conjugate to visit in italian

Conjugation Italian verb visitare

Translation visitare, indicativo (indicative), presente (present), passato prossimo (present perfect), imperfetto (imperfect), trapassato prossimo (pluperfect), passato remoto (simple past), trapassato remoto (past perfect), futuro semplice (future), futuro anteriore (past future), condizionale (conditional), passato (past), congiuntivo (subjunctive), trapassato (pluperfect), imperativo (imperative), infinito (infinitive), participio (participle), gerundio (gerund).

Conjugation of the Italian verb visitare

You are using an outdated browser. Please upgrade your browser or activate Google Chrome Frame to improve your experience.

Italian Verb Conjugation Made Easy: The Essential Guide

If you ask former language students where they gave up on learning Italian, or where they thought the end of the road was, it’s here: Italian verb conjugations .

If this sounds like you, then this post will get you back on track and help you have a healthier attitude on the subject.

What You Need to Know Before Conjugating

Italian pronouns, italian verb groups, conjugation rules for common tenses, the present tense: presente indicativo, the past tense: passato prossimo, the imperfect tense: l’imperfetto, the future tense: futuro semplice, those irregular verbs, how to master italian verb conjugations, 1. give conjugated verbs needed context., 2. write them on walls. literally and seriously., 3. say them out loud. again and again., common issues with italian verb conjugations, 1. the whole subject is covered too fast., 2. conjugations are taught almost without context., 3. mistakes aren’t encouraged., and one more thing....

Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you can take anywhere. Click here to get a copy. (Download)

Verb conjugation is when you turn a verb like “run” into “ran” or “running” or “will run.”

In this section, we lay the groundwork and talk about the things that you’re going to use to conjugate verbs.

To correctly conjugate a verb, you need to know who is doing the action .

Specifically, you need to know if they’re in the first person, second person or third person point of view, and whether they’re singular or plural. Why? Because each takes on a different verb form .

Here’s a summary of Italian pronouns :

A couple of quick notes:

• The English “it” is a special case. You can either use lui, lei or loro  depending on what “it” is being replaced . Use lui if the noun being replaced is masculine in gender and  lei  if it’s feminine.

In the Italian language, verbs can be grouped into three distinct classes based on their endings. (English, on the other hand, is just all over the place.)

These are the three classes of Italian verbs:

We’re talking here about verbs that are in the infinitive form. This is also their simplest form, and it’s the one that’s used as an entry in the dictionary.

In English, “swim” is in the infinitive form. “Swimming” or “swam” are not. 

Verbs with the same endings follow the same verb conjugation rules . Watch for the last three letters of the verbs (-are , -ere and -ire) because they’ll usually be dropped and replaced with something else.

In the next section, we’ll look at how those different verbs are conjugated in the most common tenses in Italian.

Much like it is in English, the Italian present tense is used to talk about habitual actions, basic truths, descriptions and actions happening at the moment of speaking.

In the present tense, if a verb ends with -are , the -are is dropped. You then add the corresponding ending following this table:

Mangiare (To eat)

In the present tense, if a verb ends with -ere , the -ere is dropped and changed into the following:

Vivere (to live)

In the present tense, if a verb ends with -ire , the -ire is dropped and changed into the following:

Dormire (to sleep)

Passato prossimo refers to actions that were done and completed in the past, but that have an effect in the present.

This is a bit of a unique tense because it can be used for both the present perfect and past tenses in English. 

The formula for forming the passato prossimo is: conjugated avere / essere   + past participle of the main verb

Avere   ( to have ) and e ssere ( to be ) are two of the most common helping verbs in Italian, and they’re the only two you’ll need for conjugating the present perfect. But how do you know which to choose ? An easy way to start is by remembering that avere is mostly used with transitive verbs, while essere  is mostly used with intransitive verbs.

But before we get to conjugating avere and essere , you’ll have to learn how to form the past participle. In general, the past participle ends with -to : 

Mangiare (to eat): conjugated with auxiliary verb avere

Arrivare   (to arrive): conjugated with auxiliary verb essere

Use this tense for actions that happened over and over again in the past. If you used to diet and if you used to exercise, but have since stopped, that’s an example of reality acceptance…I mean, l ’imperfetto .

In the imperfect tense, if a verb ends with -are , drop the -are and then add the following:

Mangiare  (to eat)

For -ere verbs, the conjugation is almost exactly the same as for -are verbs. You just have to take the -are suffixes and change the a into an e .

Vivere  (to live)

Finally, -ire verbs follow the exact same pattern as the two previous verb classes, but this time using an i .

The future tense refers to actions that will be done in the future. Ask a teenager and he’ll give you a bunch of future (and tense!) actions, like: studying, washing the dishes and cleaning his room. But I digress.

-are , -ere and -ire verbs

In the future tense, all three verb classes have the same rules. Just drop the letter “e” of -are , -ere and -ire and then add the following ending:

Getting the rules for the common tenses is challenging enough, but what makes conjugation spicier for language learners is that Italian has many “irregular” verbs that seem to say, “To heck with those rules.” They don’t follow the conjugation patterns and have rules of their own.

There are different “irregulars” for different tenses, and one way of taming them is by familiarizing yourself with these verbs and committing them to memory. For example, the verbs capire (understand), fare   (make), andare (go) and potere   (can) are irregulars in the present tense.

You don’t really have to memorize all of them. Irregular verbs aren’t made equal. You can just pick the most common ones, like the ones mentioned above, and hammer at them hard. This is a much better use of your time than memorizing every single irregular verb that exists.

Don’t be afraid of irregular verbs. They’re fairly common, and if you immerse yourself in Italian, you’ll meet them soon enough. Speaking of which, how exactly do we master verb conjugations? Here are three tips to get you started.

You have all the info at your fingertips. Now, how do you remember it all? And, beyond that—how do you use the correct verb in an actual Italian conversation?

The best way to study verb conjugations is in context. Conjugation charts and multiple-choice quizzes will only get you so far. If you want these verbs to stick in your head, you have to see them within real-life sentences .

Any study material that contains verbs can be re-purposed for learning conjugations. This includes Italian songs , short stories , nursery rhymes and movies . Even the comments sections of Italian YouTubers’ videos can be studied!

One tool for studying Italian verb conjugations in context is FluentU .

FluentU takes authentic videos—like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks—and turns them into personalized language learning lessons.

You can try FluentU for free for 2 weeks. Check out the website or download the iOS app or Android app.

P.S. Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)

Try FluentU for FREE!

Your memory will thank you if you learn things by writing them down . That means writing on paper and by hand.

Write everything from conjugation tables to sample sentences . Write them a lot, from left to right, right to left, top-down, bottom-up. Write them in different ways. Write your notes, annotations, questions. Write your own sentences. Write them on walls that you see every day. Write them on post-it notes. Make a flashcard deck .

You might think it’s a waste of time. And it’s time-consuming, for sure. But this is the kind of thing you need to waste time on.

We’re talking about mastery here, right?

So go ahead, “waste” your time doing this. Wrestle with conjugation tables. Think through example sentences and write them down . There’s a payoff at the end when that last drop of ink leaves your pen and you find yourself conjugating Italian verbs like a master.

You don’t even need somebody to pretend to listen to you as you read sentences out loud. The most important audience is already there: You.

You need to hear yourself speak Italian in order to learn . Try reading what you’ve written in the previous tip. Read these sentences aloud multiple times. You need to hear them over and over. You’ll start to notice that Italian grammar is tightly coordinated.

And by repeating these verbs again and again, you’ll begin to see and hear the patterns in the language . You’ll even notice that they sometimes rhyme. You’ll begin to intuitively know what pronoun goes with what conjugation. Not because you remember it as a rule, but because you’ve heard it so many times.

Over time, your work on verb conjugations will become semi-automatic. That is, instead of being backed by rules, you’ll operate on intuition . You’ll have heard something a thousand times, so you’ll feel sure that such and such is the correct form of a verb.

Granted, the subject of conjugations isn’t easy, and admittedly, Italian is a bit harder than English. But that said, conjugation is still not as hard as it’s made out to be . I think there are three major problems in the approach to the subject:

Many textbooks give a chapter or two to conjugations as if that’s enough. And the lessons, when they’re actually taught, are delivered too fast. 

But when you really think about it, you can’t just “okay next please!” conjugations . Realistically, as a second language speaker, you get better at it over time, and it takes years of language usage to master.

You have to give yourself the time to learn it . Take it slow. Marinate in the topic. 

Conjugation is a big, fat topic. It’s like a catch-all subject that combines everything you’ve ever learned about Italian grammar — pronouns, tenses, nouns, genders, subject-verb agreement, sentence structure and so on.

Another mistake language learners make is that they think they can “hack” the subject by memorizing rules and then leaving it at that. 

As helpful as conjugation tables are, you’ll forget them quickly unless you also apply conjugation in context. 

Context makes things vivid. It’s like seeing things in action. So study verbs in sentences too . Repurpose the language content you’re already using —like songs, rhymes, audiobooks and short stories —for learning conjugation. Read children’s stories while paying attention to how the verbs are used, for example.

What is it about this subject that makes grammar sticklers out of the sweetest little boys and girls?

“That’s the wrong form! Quick, burn this sinner at the stake!”

Italian language learners need to chill and cut themselves some slack . Seriously.

Even native speakers bungle every now and then. So don’t judge yourself harshly if you get into a kerfuffle. 

Guess what? Native speakers understand you even if you butcher their verbs . (How? Context!) Just try to put yourself in their shoes for a moment. Imagine a kindly non-native English speaker on the subway offers his seat to a struggling old lady by saying, “Please, sitting down.” Do you not understand it? (And do you not wish to rush to the seat, ahead of the old lady?)

Don’t worry about making mistakes . We learn by making plenty of them early on and then weeding them out over time.

Mastery comes with practice . 

So, we’ve come to the end of this post. We’ve learned some really healthy attitudes to take on when we tackle verbal conjugations . Again, nobody’s saying they’re easy, but they don’t have to be any language learner’s nightmare.

If you just take your time, make use of context and allow yourself to commit mistakes, you’ll get the hang of it.

If you're as busy as most of us, you don't always have time for lengthy language lessons. The solution? FluentU !

Learn Italian with funny commericals, documentary excerpts and web series, as you can see here:

FluentU helps you get comfortable with everyday Italian by combining all the benefits of complete immersion and native-level conversations with interactive subtitles . Tap on any word to instantly see an image, in-context definition, example sentences and other videos in which the word is used.

Access a complete interactive transcript of every video under the Dialogue tab, and review words and phrases with convenient audio clips under Vocab .

Once you've watched a video, you can use FluentU's quizzes to actively practice all the vocabulary in that video. Swipe left or right to see more examples of the word you’re on.

FluentU will even keep track of all the Italian words you’re learning, and give you extra practice with difficult words. Plus, it'll tell you exactly when it's time for review. Now that's a 100% personalized experience !

The best part? You can try FluentU for free with a trial.

Start using the FluentU website on your computer or tablet or, better yet, download the FluentU app from the iTunes or Google Play store. Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)

Enter your e-mail address to get your free PDF!

We hate SPAM and promise to keep your email address safe

Visitare (to visit) conjugation

Conjugation of visitare, examples of visitare, more italian verbs, similar but longer, other italian verbs with the meaning similar to 'visit':.

• How It Works
• Spanish Verbs - Present Tense
• Spanish Verbs - Preterite Tense
• How to Eat, Play, and Live in Spanish
• Spanish Bundle!
• French Verbs
• How to Eat, Play, and Live in French
• Italian Verbs
• How to Eat, Play, and Live in Italian
• Mandarin Chinese
• Bilingual Bundle!
• Trilingual Bundle!!!
• Spanish Conjugation Chart
• Spanish Preterite Tense Conjugation Chart
• How to Learn Spanish Poster
• How to Learn French Poster
• French Conjugation Chart
• How to Learn Italian Poster

Italian Conjugation Chart

• German Conjugation Chart
• Portuguese Conjugation Chart
• Catalan Conjugation Chart
• English Verb Conjugation Chart
• Learn Chinese in 5 Minutes

BUY 1 POSTER, GET ONE 50% OFF!

COVID-19: Discounts for Students, Teachers, Doctors, and Nurses.

Thank you for your purchase! Click here to leave a review.

Visitare Conjugation - Conjugate Visitare in Italian

Visitare is an Italian regular are verb meaning to visit . Visitare appears on the 100 Most Used Italian Verbs Poster as the 30th most used regular are verb.

Visitare Conjugation: Present Tense

Visitare passato prossimo.

The passato prossimo of Visitare is formed by combining the auxiliary verb avere with the past participle visitato.

Visitare Gerundio

The gerundio of Visitare is visitando.

Regular vs. Irregular Verbs

A verb is called a regular verb when its conjugation follows a typical pattern. A verb which does not follow these patterns exactly is called an irregular verb . In Italian, the 3 regular patterns are for verbs ending in are, ere, and ire.

Looking for more verbs like Visitare? Check out our Italian Conjugation Chart , the 100 Most Used Italian Verbs Poster!

Go Back to All Italian Verbs

Conjugate Italian verbs

Find regular and irregular conjugations of Italian verb here...

Italian verb conjugations

Parli italiano? i.e. Do you speak Italian?  verbi-italiani.info  helps you learning the Italian language. You can find more than thousand  Italian verb conjugations on this web site. With free online exercises you can train your Italian verb conjugation skills in an interactive way.

The Italian language

Italian is a Romance language that originated from the vulgar Latin spoken by the Romans during the Roman Empire. It is the fourth most studied language in the world, following English, Spanish, and French. Italian is spoken as a mother tongue by approximately 65 million people worldwide.

A Simple Guide to Italian Verb Conjugation

Verbs are everywhere ! Whatever you’re trying to say or write in Italian, you’re going to need to use a verb and a subject. And guess what? Right there, you already need to conjugate the verb to use it correctly. 

• Vado al cinema. Vieni con me? Cosa dici?  “I go to the movies. Will you come with me? What do you say?”

For example, in this simple sentence, you’ll have to know the conjugations of the verbs andare (“to go”), venire (“to come”), and dire (“to say”).

Italian verb conjugation might seem tough at first, but with a few tips (and ItalianPod101’s resources ), you’ll learn how to conjugate Italian verbs and become a real pro!

• What Does Conjugation Mean?
• Verb Groups
• Conjugation Examples
• Irregular Verbs and Their Conjugations
• Tips to Improve and Practice Your Italian Conjugations

1. What Does Conjugation Mean?

What is a conjugation and what do you need it for? A conjugation is a basic process—common to most languages—by which you change the verb ending in order to indicate who is doing the action (me, you, he/she, we, you, they), with what intention (realistic, wish, opinion, order, etc.), and when (present, past, future, etc.).

Who? When? What intention? Ask questions to start conjugating.

Also, in Italian verb conjugation, you may have to:

• Conjugate auxiliary verbs ( avere/essere = “to have”/”to be”) 
• Conjugate modal verbs ( verbi servili: potere, dovere, volere, ecc. = “can, must, want, etc.”) 
• Add a participio passato (“past participle”) 
• Watch out for Italian irregular verbs and irregular verb forms ( dire , fare , andare , stare , venire , perdere , chiudere , and a few more…)

Let’s look at this in more detail:

*It’s important to remember that the polite form of address is in the third person singular feminine. So, for example, the phrase “What do you eat?” can be:

• Tu cosa mangi ? (informal)
• Lei cosa mangia ? (formal)

It can be a little confusing at the beginning, but since the formal way of address is extremely common in Italian, it’s a good idea to practice using it from the very beginning.

Remember that the person who is doing the action is very important because, in Italian verb conjugation, every person of the verb has a different ending. But we’ll see that in a little bit.

2- With what intention?

In every sentence, you can ask “What is the intention of this action?” This intention is called il modo (“the mood”), and it reflects whether the intention is realistic, possible, or uncertain, or if it’s a wish, an opinion, or an order. 

Let’s look at this Italian conjugation table and study the moods to determine what they mean.

Every action takes place in a specific time, called tempo (literally “time,” or “tense” in the context of a conjugation). The Italian tenses are presente , passato , and futuro , and they can be tempi semplici (“simple tenses”) when they’re made of just one word, or tempi composti (“compound tenses”) when they’re formed by the auxiliary ( essere/avere ) and the past participle.

Io amo, tu ami… (“I love, you love…”) The best conjugation of all!

Let’s look at the full Italian conjugations chart of all possible moods and tenses with the best Italian verb: amare (“to love”).

It’s true that there are quite a lot of tenses! But keep in mind that the Italian conjugations you’ll really have to master are the ones that are in bold , as they are by far the most common. They’re also the most practical ones for meaningful communication up to an intermediate Italian level. That sounds better, doesn’t it?

2. Verb Groups

In the Italian conjugation of verbs, there are three basic groups, divided according to the verb ending in the infinitive:

• 1st with the infinitive in -ARE
• 2nd with the infinitive in -ERE (verbs ending in -arre , -orre , and -urre belong to this group)
• 3rd with the infinitive in -IRE (verbs that add a -isc suffix belong to this group)

Regular Italian verbs are simple to conjugate because they all follow the same pattern, as you can see in the following chart:

*Notice how the position of the stress changes syllable. Try and read the three basic present conjugations, just to familiarize yourself with the rhythm of it.

As you can see, there are no major changes from one group to the other. But things do get a bit more complicated with Italian irregular verb conjugations, which involve some of the most common verbs.

3. Conjugation Examples

Now that you know that Italian conjugations are divided into three groups, let’s see in greater detail how each group behaves according to the person ( who ), the tense ( when ), and the mood ( with what intention ).

1- Verbs in -ARE

AM ARE (“To love”) 

PARL ARE (“To talk”)

GIOC ARE (“To play”)

*Notice how, whenever the ending of the conjugation starts with i or e , the root adds an h in order to maintain the hard K sound of giocare . This will happen for all the verbs of the first group that end in -care or – gare . So, for verbs in -care or – gare:

Let’s see some examples:

• Pagare (“to pay”) Pa ghi tu? (“Will you pay?”)
• Cercare (“to look for”) Cer chi amo un bar. (“We look for a bar.”)
• Giocare (“to play”) Gio che resti con me? (“Would you play with me?”)
• Litigare (“to fight”) Non liti ghi amo! (“Let’s not fight!”)
• Mancare (“to miss”) Mi man chi tanto! (“I miss you so much!”)
• Sporcare (“to get dirty”) Ti spor chi sempre… (“You always get dirty…”)
• Sprecare (“to waste”) Perché spre chi la carta? (“Why do you waste paper?”)
• Navigare (“to sail”) Navi ghe remo per tre notti. (“We will sail for three nights.”)

Wait… Didn’t we tell you earlier that the only verbs you really needed to master were presente , passato prossimo , imperfetto , futuro, condizionale , and imperativo (“present, present perfect, imperfect, future, conditional, and imperative”)? 

You’re absolutely right! As a matter of fact, the absolute past ( passato remoto ) is mostly used in literary writing and very formal speech about things that happened a very long time ago. So you definitely don’t have to worry about it too much. Just be aware of it, just in case you encounter it while reading a story.

Do you know where you might actually hear passato remoto a lot? In the south of Italy, in Sicily for example, because southern dialects have no passato prossimo in their grammar. For this reason, people have historically tended to use this tense more often than other Italians. 

Andai in Sicilia. (“I went to Sicily.”) Sicilians use passato remoto a lot!

On the other hand, the one that you’ll really be using all the time ( in combination with the imperfect ) is the present perfect ( passato prossimo ), which is formed by the auxiliary essere or avere (“to be” or “to have”) and the past participle. But we’ll see more about that in a little bit. For now, just take a look at what it’s like.

2- Verbs in -ERE

CRED ERE (“To believe”)

PREND ERE (“To take”)

*Just to complicate things a bit further, most verbs of the second group in -ERE have an irregular passato remoto (“absolute past”), in which the io, lui/lei, loro (“I,” “s/he,” “they”) forms can change considerably from the root. But again, this tense is rarely used in spoken Italian, so you’ll just need to recognize them in case you encounter them while reading. 

LEGG ERE (“To read”)

*See the note above.

**Contrary to what happens to the -care / -gare verbs in the first group (they add an h to keep the hard sound in front of e or i ), in the second conjugation, verbs in -cere and -gere change sound from soft to hard in front of the ending -o ( io and loro – “I” and “them”). 

Che piacere leggere! (“What a pleasure to read!”)

Other common verbs that have the same behavior are:

• Vincere (“to win”) Vinco sempre! (“I always win!”)
• Conoscere (“to know”) Non ti conosco. (“I don’t know you.”)
• Crescere (“to grow”) Come crescono questi bambini…! (“How do these kids grow…!”)
• Nascere (“to be born”) In Italia nascono 50 bambini all’ora. (“In Italy, 50 babies are born every hour.”)
• Correggere (“to correct”) Correggo i tuoi errori. (“I correct your mistakes.”)
• Friggere (“to fry”) Friggo le patate. (“I fry potatoes.”)
• Leggere (“to read”) I ragazzi leggono Pinocchio . (“Kids read Pinocchio .”)
• Aggiungere (“to add”) Aggiungono sempre troppo sale! (“They always add too much salt!”)
• Piangere (“to cry”) Quando sono triste piango. (“When I’m sad, I cry.”)

3- Verbs in -IRE

DORM IRE (“To sleep”)

SENT IRE (“To hear” / “To feel”)

CAP IRE (“To understand”)

*Did you notice something different about this conjugation? You’re absolutely right! Quite a few Italian verbs of the third group add an -isc suffix to the conjugation in the present, subjunctive, and imperative in the first singular ( io , “I”),  second singular ( tu , “you”), third singular ( lui/lei , “s/he”), and third plural ( loro , “they”).  

**Similarly to what happens to the verbs in the -cere and -gere that we just saw above, verbs that add the -isc suffix change sound from soft to hard in front of the endings -o and -a ( io and loro – “I” and “them”).

• Capire (“to understand”) Capisco [capi sko ] / Capisci [capi shi ] tutto. (“I/you understand everything.”)
• Costruire (“to build”) Costruisco [kostrui sko ] / Costruisci [costrui shi ] una casa. (“I/you build a house.”)
• Finire (“to finish”)   Finisco [fini sko ] / Finisci [fini shi ] subito! (“I/you finish right away!”)
• Preferire (“to prefer”) Preferisco [preferi sko ] / Preferisci [preferi shi ] l’acqua. (“I/you prefer water.”) Now it’s your turn to try! Change the subject from io (“I”) to tu or lui/lei (“you” or “s/he”) and practice with the hard/soft pronunciation.
• Proibire (“to forbid”) Io ti proibisco di andare! (“I forbid you to go!”) >> Lei ti ……………… di andare! (“He forbids you to go!”)
• Pulire (“to clean”) Io pulisco la mia stanza. (“I clean my room.”) >> Tu …………….. la mia stanza. (“He cleans my room.”)
• Punire (“to punish”) Non punisco gli sbagli. (“I don’t punish mistakes.”) >> Lui non ………… gli sbagli. (“He doesn’t punish mistakes.”)
• Restiture (“to give back”) Io restituisco il libro. (“I give back the book.”)  >> Tu …………….. il libro. (“You give back the book.”)
• Trasferire (“to transfer” / “to move”) Io mi trasferisco a Roma. (“I move to Rome.”) >> Tu ti …………….. a Roma. (“You move to Rome.”)

4. Irregular Verbs and Their Conjugations

As it often happens, some of the most common verbs are irregular and, although they continue to follow a pattern to a certain point, they can differ quite a lot from what you expect. 

Let’s start with the most important Italian irregular conjugations: essere (“to be”) and avere (“to have”). 

ESSERE (“To be”) 

*The third person singular lui/lei è (“s/he is”) requires the grave accent to distinguish it from the conjunction e (“and”). Even if it might seem like a small detail, it’s considered a big mistake, so double your attention!

AVERE  (“To have”)

*In Italian, you’ll never find the H at the beginning of a word, except for in foreign words such as “hotel” and the avere conjugation. For some reason, only the first singular ( io , “I”), second singular ( tu , “you”), third singular ( lui/lei , “s/he”), and third plural ( loro , “they”) in the present keep the H from the Latin conjugation habere. However, nothing changes in the pronunciation.

1- AVERE & ESSERE as auxiliaries with passato prossimo (“present perfect”)

Remember how we told you that the absolute past isn’t really used in colloquial Italian, and you would more often use the passato prossimo ? Passato prossimo is formed with an auxiliary avere/essere and the past participle, which is formed as follows:

• Verbs in -are >> -ato Ex: Parlare >> ho parlato   / Andare >> sono andato
• Verbs in -ere >> -uto Ex: conoscere >> conosciuto
• Verbs in -ire >> -ito Ex: dormire >> dormito
• Essere >> stato  
• Avere >> avuto

But how do you know which auxiliary to use ? Here’s how it works. 

Transitive verbs (verbs that can have a direct object) form the passato prossimo with the auxiliary AVERE :

• Amare Ho amato mio marito . (“I loved my husband.”)
• Vendere Ho venduto la mia macchina . (“I sold my car.”)
• Capire Ho capito quello che hai detto . (“I understood what you said.”)

Intransitive verbs (verbs that can’t have a direct object, and that usually indicate state, movement, change, etc.) form the passato prossim o with the auxiliary ESSERE :

• Andare Sono andato al cinema. (“I went to the movies.”)
• Venire Sono venuto con te. (“I came with you.”)
• Uscire Sono uscito. (“I went out.”)

Other intransitive verbs that need the essere auxiliary are: salire, restare, tornare, ritornare, scendere, arrivare, cadere, entrare, and more .

Irregular verbs in Italian are quite frequent and common. Here’s a basic list with their conjugations in the present indicative, from which you can deduct the rest of the patterns.

Do you think that these are enough? No way! There are many more irregular verbs in Italian you can have fun with.

Do you think that you know enough about Italian conjugations? Let’s do a quick test.

Fill in the blanks with the correct verb, paying attention to the subject and the tense:

• Gli Italiani (amare) _______________ il caffè molto forte. (“Italians love very strong coffee.”)
• Domani tu (andare) ______________ al cinema con i tuoi amici? (“Tomorrow, will you go to the movies with your friends?”)
• Quando noi (essere) __________ piccoli, (credere) ___________ a Babbo Natale! (“When we were kids, we believed in Santa Claus!”)
• Io (volere) _____________ un gelato al limone, per favore. (“I would like a lemon ice cream, please.”)
• Un anno fa Laura (finire)  ______________ la scuola. (“A year ago, Laura finished school.”)

Let’s check the answers together:

1) Amano : This is the third person plural of the present.

2) Andrai : This is the second person singular of the future, since domani tells us that the action takes place in the future.

3) Eravamo, Credevamo : These are both first person plural of the imperfect, which is the tense we use for describing a generic time, not a specific moment.

4) Vorrei : Here, we use the first person singular of the conditional, since we’re expressing a wish or a polite request.

5) Ha finito : In this case, the past tense that we need is the passato prossimo , since it’s an action that occurred at a specific time.

Did you get them all correct?

6. Tips to Improve and Practice Your Italian Conjugations

Italian conjugations can seem like a lot to take in, but there are tricks and strategies that you can use to help you learn and remember them.

For example, you can try to memorize each verb as a chant ( amo, ami, ama, amiamo, amate, amano… ). This way, you’ll memorize the patterns and they’ll stick forever. Repetition always helps, so do as many exercises as you can. Reading, listening to music, and watching videos is also extremely useful in getting familiar with different kinds of verbs in context. 

And the final tip: Make sure that you take advantage of all the free resources available on ItalianPod101.com! You’ll even find mobile apps , lessons , and a guided learning system with your own teacher !

Or sign up using Facebook

Got an account? Sign in here

How To Say ‘Thank you’ in Italian

How to Say Hello in Italian – Guide to Italian Greetings

How to Say I Love You in Italian – Romantic Word List

Guide to Improving Your Italian Conversation Skills!

Countries and Nationalities in Italian

Learn the Most Useful Advanced Italian Phrases

How to celebrate april fools’ day in italian.

• Forum Spotlight
• Scheduled Maintenance
• Erica in Italy
• Italian Holidays
• Italian Language
• Italian Translation
• Advanced Italian
• Italian Alphabet
• Italian Grammar
• Italian Lessons
• Italian Online
• Italian Phrases
• Italian Podcasts
• Italian Words
• Tips & Techniques
• Living in Italy
• Media Coverage
• Feature Spotlight
• Speak Italian
• Success Stories
• Teaching Italian
• Team ItalianPod101
• Word of the Day
• Immigration, Visas

Copyright © 2024 Innovative Language Learning. All rights reserved. ItalianPod101.com Privacy Policy | Terms of Use . This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

How to Conjugate Verbs in Italian: A Beginner’s Guide

Learning how to conjugate verbs is indispensable for anyone who wants to communicate effectively in Italian; conjugation is the backbone of Italian phrases, supporting and giving shape to every sentence you construct. 

What's in this article

What is a verb? 

A verb is the most important part of any sentence, and that’s why it’s important to get it right. Technically, a verb is a word that indicates mental or physical activity or a state of being. In both Italian and English, verbs can appear in two forms: the i nfinitive form and the conjugated form . 

• Infinitive verbs are verbs in their most basic forms, such as “ mangiare ” (to eat), “ studiare ” (to study), and “ viaggiare ” (to travel). This is how verbs are typically listed in a dictionary. 
• Conjugated verbs are verbs whose forms have been changed according to their subject, for example, “ viaggio ” means “I travel,” and “ studi ” means “you study.”

What is conjugation? 

Conjugation involves adapting the form of a verb to fit its subject, for example, changing the basic infinitive verb “mangiare / to eat” to “mangio / I eat”. Conjugation is important because in Italian, we must change the form of a verb, typically by changing its ending, to reflect the subject (I, you, she, etc.), the tense (present or past, for example), and the mood (conditional or imperfect, for example).

English vs. Italian 

Every verb has a subject.

In English, the subject is usually a separate word, but in Italian the subject is “ part of” the verb.

Most of the time, and with most Italian verbs, you don’t need to use a separate word for the subject. In fact, it’s weird: Saying “noi parliamo” is like saying “we we speak.”  

So if we don’t use a separate word, how do we know who does the “speaking” in the sentence above? 

By the form of the verb!

This is why you must learn how to adapt the form of a verb (i.e. conjugate it ) to indicate the subject (and also the tense and mood, but we can talk about those later). 

If you want to say “I speak,” and you use the form “parlano” instead of “parlo”, you will be saying “they speak,” which is not what you want to say. 

In the above chart, the form of the verb “speak” remains constant, but the subjects vary and are indicated by the use of different subject pronouns ( I , we , and they ). In English, we usually rely on a noun or a pronoun to tell us who or what the subject is. 

In contrast, Italian verbs are often used without subject pronoun, and their form is almost always different depending on the subject. This means that in Italian, there are many more forms of each verb than there are in English, and it is the form (typically the end) of the verb that tells us who or what the subject of an Italian sentence is.  An Italian verb’s form also tells us the time frame it refers to (the past, the present , or the future).

In order to say what you want to say in Italian, you need to learn and practice using different verb forms.  This workbook is designed to help you do that!

Subject Pronouns 

Before you can learn how to conjugate verbs in Italian, you must first learn how to use Italian subject pronouns. Although we often omit subject pronouns in Italian, we make heavy use of them when we are learning how to conjugate verbs. This is because subject pronouns provide important reference points as we learn the various forms of a verb, helping us to associate each form with its respective subject. 

Both Italian and English share six basic subject forms: first, second, and third person in both singular and plural. 

Understanding Subject Pronouns: Italian vs. English

The single subject pronouns, io , tu , lui , and lei are pretty easy to grasp.

Io is “I”

Tu is “you” (singular, familiar).

Lei is “she” or “you” (singular, formal).

Lui is “he”

The plural subject pronouns, noi , voi , and loro can be a little tricker. 

When two or more subjects are mentioned, the verb always takes a plural form, and we use the subject pronouns noi , voi , and loro .

Be careful not to mix them up:

Noi = “we” or “I and someone else / I and other people”

Io e mio marito parliamo italiano. / (Noi) parliamo italiano. (My husband and I speak Italian.  / We speak Italian.)

Voi = “you” (plural) or “you and someone else / you and other people” (used when addressing two or more people. Voi functions very similarly to English “y’all,” and many students find it helpful to translate voi as “y’all.” The main difference is that voi is considered to be perfectly standard and correct, and suffers none of the stigma that “y’all” does in some English-speaking contexts.)

Tu e Serena parlate italiano? / (Voi) parlate italiano?  (Do you and Serena speak Italian?  / Do you speak Italian?)

Loro = “they”

Heather e Serena parlano italiano. / (Loro) parlano italiano. (Heather and Serena speak Italian.  / They speak Italian.)

It and they (important!) 

The above-stated guidelines apply even when the subject is a thing or idea that we would refer to as “it” in English, or multiple things or ideas that we would refer to as “they” in English. Since Italian usually omits subject pronouns, ‘it’ and ‘they’ are not directly translated. Rather, they (like other subject pronouns) are implied by the form of the verb. 

For example:

⇨ It is beautiful. = È bello (referring to a single thing or idea)⇨ They are new.  = Sono nuovi. (referring to multiple things or ideas.)

How to conjugate verbs in the Present Tense

Conjugating a verb in Italian is actually quite easy. All it takes is finding the root of the verb, which is the part of the infinitive verb without ‘are’, ‘ere’, or ‘ire’, and then adding the appropriate endings for the tense or mood. The specific endings vary depending on the conjugation group to which the verb belongs.

*Remember that it is common to omit the subjects when conjugating verbs in Italian!

Italian vs. English 

The present tense in Italian translates to both the present simple and present progressive in English. 

• Parlo can mean I speak Italian or ‘ I am speaking Italian.
• Scrivo can mean I write or I am writing .
• Dormo can mean I sleep or I am sleeping .

Questions and negatives 

Questions and negatives are much simpler in Italian!

In English, to ask a question in the simple present tense, with any verb other than “be,” we use the auxiliary “Do/Does” and the base form of the main verb, for example, “Does he speak English?” In Italian, however, you only need to use the conjugated verb and raise the pitch of your voice at the end of the sentence. 

For example, 

• Do you speak English? = Parli inglese?
• Does she travel often? = Viaggi spesso?

Negative Sentences

In English, to make a negative statement in the simple present tense, with any verb other than “be,” we use the negative auxiliary “don’t/doesn’t” and the base form of the main verb, for example, “He doesn’t speak English.” To form a negative sentence in Italian, simply add “non” before the conjugated verb.

 For example, 

• He doesn’t speak English. = Non parla inglese.⇨ We don’t travel often. = Non viaggiamo spesso

Serena Capilli

Learn Italian the smart way

Sign up and receive the best exercises that have already helped my private clients to finally speak italiano + weekly doses of Italian!

You've been successfully subscribed!

Join my 6200+ people learning italian list ♥

Ciao, I’m Serena! I’m the creative force behind both this blog and my collection of short stories in simple Italian for language learners, available on Amazon .

What people read the most in this category

Italian Partitive Articles (How to say “some” in Italian)

What is a partitive article? Partitive articles...

Troppo, Troppa, Troppi, Troppe. What’s the difference?

Troppo (adverb) Troppo is invariable and thus...

Poco, Poca, Pochi, Poche: A Simple Guide to Italian Quantifiers

If you have ever felt confused about choosing...

How to Conjugate Verbs in the Italian Language

To understand Italian conjugation, we need to comprehend what a verb is. A verb is a word that indicates mental or physical activity or a condition.

Both in Italian and English, verbs can appear in two different forms: infinitive form and conjugated form .

• Infinitive verbs are the base form of verbs, such as “ mangiare ” ( to eat ) , “ studiare ” (to study), and “ viaggiare ” ( to travel ) . This is how verbs are presented in a dictionary, for example. 
• Conjugated verbs are those that change forms depending on the subject they refer to for example “ viaggio ” (I travel), “ parli ” (you speak). 

What is verb conjugation in Italian?

Conjugation is when the verb changes its form, typically its ending, to reflect the subject (I, you, she, etc.), the tense (present or past, for example), and the mood (conditional or imperfect, for example).

Why is conjugation key in Italian?

For starters, let make a comparison with English: 

English vs. Italian

English also has conjugations, for example:

• She learns.
• We learned.

These are conjugations of the verb “to learn.” In the above examples, the verb changes to indicate a different subject or a different tense. However, English verbs change less than Italian verbs. The reason is that English always requires the use of subject pronouns when conjugating verbs (I, you, she/he, we, you all, they). This makes it easy to understand who is performing the action.

However, Italian verbs don’t require the use of subject pronouns. Hence, choosing the right ending for the verb is key to understanding who is performing the action and, generally, the direction of a sentence or question.

For example:

Parl o italiano.

I speak Italian.

In the above sentence, the ending “-o” tells us that:

• The verb is conjugated in the simple present.
• The subject of the verb is “I.”

Therefore, “ Parlo italiano ” means “ I speak Italian “.

Hai viaggi ato molto in Italia?

Have you travelled much in Italy?

In this sentence, the ending “ -ato ” indicates the use of the passato prossimo tense, while the use of the helping verb hai suggests that the subject of the verb is “you” or “tu”.

This is why we can’t help but master conjugation when speaking Italian; it’s the core of the language!

What are the Subject Object Pronouns

You can’t understand conjugation unless you understand the subject pronouns. There are six basic persons ( persone ) in both Italian and English: first, second, and third person singular; first, second, and third person plural. The subject object pronouns indicate who is performing the action. While in English they are always present, in Italian, they are almost always omitted.

Double Subjects

When two or more subjects are mentioned, the verb always takes the plural form, and we use the subject object pronouns noi, voi, loro.

Don’t mix them up:

NOI, VOI, LORO

Noi = I and someone else

Io e mio marito parliamo italiano (My husband and I speak Italian)

Voi = You and someone else, used when addressing one or more people in front of you

Tu and Serena, parlate italiano?   (Are you and Serena speaking Italian?)

Loro = she + he /she+she / he+he  (they)

Heather and Serena parlano italiano (Heather and Serena speak Italian)

Verb Groups and Conjugation of the Present Tense

Regular verbs are divided into three groups, which are known as conjugations.

There are three groups in Italian and each group has its own separate endings. It is crucial to memorise the endings of each group for the correct conjugation of verbs, depending on the subject and tense/mood.

For example, let’s examine the conjugations of the simple present tense.

Despite the presence of some irregular verbs (verbs whose stems change in the conjugation, e.g. andare → vado ), the vast majority of Italian verbs are regular. What does this mean for you? It means that once you master the conjugation, you can apply it endlessly with only a few exceptions. That’s why mastering conjugation is key to becoming fluent in Italian.

How to Conjugate a Verb in Questions  

To conjugate a verb in a question, there are two things to take into account:

• The subject of the question (to whom the question is directed, e.g., you, you all, polite/formal you, he/she).
• The tense (whether the question reflects a present, past, or future action).

How to choose the subject of the question

To choose the right subject and, consequently, the correct conjugation, you need to consider to whom the question is directed.

Tu, Lei, Voi

Notice that in Italian, there are three ways to translate the question expressed in the same way in English: “Do you speak Italian?”

Lui, lei, loro 

Note that the auxiliaries (do, does, did) used in English to form questions do not have a counterpart in Italian and cannot be translated.

How to Choose the Tense of a Question: Present, Past, or Future

To choose the right tense for your question, you need to consider whether the question is referring to a present or habitual action (present tense), a past action (generally, passato prossimo ), or a future action (present tense of the future).

Conjugations You Should Know as a Beginner Italian Learner

Most day-to-day communication in Italian happens by using these high-frequency conjugations:

• Present tense: for present and near-future actions.
• Passato prossimo: for past actions.
• Imperfetto: for habitual actions in the past.

As a beginner, I recommend mastering these tenses before moving on to the more advanced ones.

How to Practice Your Italian Conjugations 

To master Italian conjugation, my recommendation is that it requires a lot of practice. I recommend using verb conjugation books, such as 501 Italian Verbs (affiliate link) . Another effective approach is learning through simple stories for beginners (affiliate link) . The key is to learn how to switch from one subject to the next with ease. Discussing the characters and the plot of a story with your tutors, as opposed to relying on talking about yourself, will help you improve your conjugation and transition between “I” to she, they, her, it, etc.

Serena is a proud polyglot, teacher, language expert and the author behind Smart Italian Learning . After learning 8+ foreign languages and working long hours a job she was not born for, she decided she urged a significant life change. She is now combining what she loves doing with what she is good at, helping people to learn Italian online. She has been sharing her love for Italy and the Bella Lingua across the world for the last four years.

Ethics statement: Below you will find affiliate links. If you buy something after clicking the link, we will receive a small commission. To know more about our ethics, you can visit our full disclosure page. Thank you!

Lingopie (affiliate link) is the Netflix of language learning application that uses real TV shows and movies to help you learn a new language. You can choose a show to watch based on your fluency level, and use the interactive subtitles to get instant translations to help you learn quickly.

Are you interested in improving your Italian in a fun and stress-free manner? Then we highly recommend Serena Capilli's short stories in Italian (affiliate link) , designed for beginners, advanced beginners, and lower intermediate learners (A1-B1 CEFR). These stories have been optimised for English speakers in search of a fun, laid-back learning experience! Read our full review here .

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Italian translation of 'visit'

Examples of 'visit' in a sentence visit

Trends of visit

View usage for: All Years Last 10 years Last 50 years Last 100 years Last 300 years

Browse alphabetically visit

• vision defect
• All ENGLISH words that begin with 'V'

Related terms of visit

• flying visit
• courtesy visit
• follow-up visit
• to visit a site
• View more related words

Quick word challenge

Quiz Review

Score: 0 / 5

Wordle Helper

Scrabble Tools

Vedere – to see

Seeing an italian verb.

Vedere is one of the most common Italian verbs and is used much like its English equivalent: "to see."

Per esempio…

Vedere = to see, understand

Vedere = to see, witness, experience, live through, vedere present tense conjugations.

Vedere is a regular – ere verb:

 Related lessons

• Regular – ere verbs
• Subject pronouns
• Top 11 irregular verbs  

 En español

 en français.

• Voir  

 Share / Tweet / Pin Me!

Laura K Lawless

Ciao! I’m Laura K Lawless, creator, writer, editor, and CLO (Chief Lawless Officer) of this free online Italian learning site.

Lawless Italian is an official Lawless Languages site.

• Laura K Lawless https://www.lawlessitalian.com/author/lkl/ Passive Voice
• Laura K Lawless https://www.lawlessitalian.com/author/lkl/ Primo Maggio
• Laura K Lawless https://www.lawlessitalian.com/author/lkl/ Regular -ire Verbs with -isc-
• Laura K Lawless https://www.lawlessitalian.com/author/lkl/ Passover

Subscribe to the Lawless Italian newsletter

New lessons and features in your inbox every Wednesday

• Grammar, vocab, pronunciation lessons
• Listening comprehension
• Cultural content
• Occasional product reviews + offers

• New Year’s resolutions for the Italian language
• Italian Stories for Learners
• Learn Italian Reading Skills
• Learn Italian Listening skills for free
• Italian Pronunciation Guide
• Italian Word Skills
• Italian Word of the Week
• Basic Italian Grammar
• Italian Grammar for Intermediate
• Italian Grammar for Advanced
• Italian Nouns & Articles
• Italian Verbs
• Italian Pronouns
• Italian Prepositions
• Italian Adjectives and Adverbs
• Vocabulary & Idioms
• BOOKING Online Italian Lessons for Everyone – 10 LESSONS Package
• Online Italian Lesson – Booking 1 Single Online LESSON
• Policy for Tuition at Easitalian.com
• Online ITALIAN level tests
• Understanding your level of Italian
• Learning Program for the Italian Language

How to conjugate Italian verbs in the Present Tense

Ready to learn Italian verb conjugation? On this page, we will learn how to conjugate Italian verbs in the present tense. Discover the secrets to effective communication, including essential guidelines and practical practices. Improve your language skills as we explore the complex world of conjugation. Let’s explore the Italian verbs in the present moment!

The present tense is your language window into the present moment, and mastering it builds the foundation for successful Italian communication .

The present tense in Italian is used to talk about things that are happening right now , recurring routines , and universal truths . So, Let’s start with how to conjugate Italian verbs in the present tense.

The first step is to know if the verb is regular or irregular .

Knowing the difference between regular and irregular verbs is like learning the fundamentals before going into more intricate language patterns.

Regular verbs follow patterns, and irregular verbs add nuance.

The second step for you is to learn how to conjugate regular verbs. This is done in Italian by changing the verb ends based on the subject pronoun.

So each verb is conjugated into the present tense according to the subject of the sentence and their appropriate endings.

The last step is to conjugate the irregular ones.

Let’s explore the distinctions and how you can master both.

Demystifying the Present Tense: A Guide to Conjugating Regular Italian Verbs

• Carlo parla al telefono.
• Anna legge il libro di storia.
• Pluto e Peggy dormono .

Parla , legge e dormono are regular verbs in the present tense.

Based on the infinitive ending, regular Italian verbs are divided into three groups or conjugations: -are, -ere, and -ire.

• Parla ➤ parl are
• Legge ➤ legg ere
• Dormono ➤ dorm ire

Each of these conjugations has its own set of present tense endings.

FIRST CONJUGATION

Verbs ending in – are

SECOND CONJUGATION

Verbs ending in – ere

THIRD CONJUGATION

Verbs ending in – ire

FIRST CONJUGATION Verbs in -are (as -> PARLARE )

Let’s look at the first conjugation (- are ) with the verb “parlare,” ( meaning to talk/to speak ).

To form the present tense you must remove -are from the verb and add the present tense endings.

The present tense conjugation is as follows:

• io parlo (I speak)
• tu parli (you speak)
• lui/lei parla (he/she speaks)
• noi parliamo (we speak)
• voi parlate (you all speak)
• loro parlano (they speak)

As you can see, the first conjugation has the endings -o, -i, -a, -iamo, -ate, and -ano.

The endings of verbs in the second and third conjugations change, but the pattern is the same.

Common regular verbs ending in -ARE

SECOND CONJUGATION Verbs in -ere (as -> LEGGERE )

Consider the verb “leggere” (meaning “ to read “), which belongs to the second conjugation (ere). In the present, it is conjugated as follows:

To form the present tense you must remove -ere from the verb and add the present tense endings.

• io leggo (I read)
• tu leggi (you read)
• lui/lei legge (he/she reads)
• noi leggiamo (we read)
• voi leggete (you all read)
• loro leggono (they read)

As you can see, the second conjugation has the endings -o, -i, -e, -iamo, -ete, and -ono.

Common Regular Verbs Ending in -ERE

THIRD CONJUGATION Verbs in -ere ( DORMIRE )

At last, the third conjugation (- ire ) has a range of endings. Here’s a demonstration using the verb “dormire” (meaning “ to sleep “):

To form the present tense you must remove -ire from the verb and add the present tense endings.

• io dormo (I sleep)
• tu dormi (you sleep)
• lui/lei dorme (he/she sleeps)
• noi dormiamo (we sleep)
• voi dormite (you all sleep)
• loro dormono (they sleep)

As you can see, the third conjugation has the endings -o, -i, -e, -iamo, -ite, and -ono.

The third conjugation includes verbs such as “ preferire ” which adds -isc between the stem and the ending only in first , second , and third -person singular and third -person plural.

The addition of “isc” is used to keep certain sounds from being phonetically spelt.

Here are some examples of common Italian verbs in the third conjugation that include the suffix “isc”.

Common Italian verbs in the third conjugation that include the suffix “isc”:

• Capire (to understand) io capisco tu capisci lui/lei capisce noi capiamo voi capite loro capiscono
• Finire (to finish) io finisco tu finisci lui/lei finisce noi finiamo voi finite loro finiscono
• Preferire (to prefer) io preferisco tu preferisci lui/lei preferisce noi preferiamo voi preferite loro preferiscono
• Pulire (to clean) io pulisco tu pulisci lui/lei pulisce noi puliamo voi pulite loro puliscono
• Costruire (to build) io costruisco tu costruisci lui/lei costruisce noi costruiamo voi costruite loro costruiscono
• Dimagrire (to lose weight) io dimagrisco tu dimagrisci lui/lei dimagrisce noi dimagriamo voi dimagrite loro dimagriscono
• Obbedire (to obey) io obbedisco tu obbedisci lui/lei obbedisce noi obbediamo voi obbedite loro obbediscono
• Proibire (to prohibit) io proibisco tu proibisci lui/lei proibisce noi proibiamo voi proibite loro proibiscono
• Punire (to punish) io punisco tu punisci lui/lei punisce noi puniamo voi punite loro puniscono
• Unire (to unite) io unisco tu unisci lui/lei unisce noi uniamo voi unite loro uniscono
• Ferire (to hurt) io ferisco tu ferisci lui/lei ferisce noi feriamo voi ferite loro feriscono
• Colpire (to hit) io colpisco tu colpisci lui/lei colpisce noi colpiamo voi colpite loro colpiscono

Let’s conjugate some more of them:

verbo FINIRE

• io fin isc o
• tu fin isc i
• lui/lei fin isc e
• noi finiamo
• loro fin isc ono

Verbo PREFERIRE

• io prefer isc o
• tu prefer isc i
• lui/lei prefer isc e
• noi preferiamo
• voi preferite
• loro prefer isc ono

Practice Present Tense Regular Verbs

The present tense of irregular verbs.

It is important to remember that some irregular verbs in Italian do not follow these rules and have their conjugations in the present tense.

The irregular verbs of the first and third conjugation are few, while there are very numerous those of the second conjugation.

Examples in sentences:

• Oggi vado al cinema, vieni con come?
• Sì, vengo volentieri
• Bevi un caffè?
• Cosa fai domani?
• Vado a scuola.

I verbi vieni , vengono and bevi are irregular verbs.

Vieni ➤ Ven ire

Bevi ➤ B ere

Fai ➤ F are

The two very important verbs “ essere ” (to be), “ avere ” (to have), are also some types of irregular verbs that must be memorised individually.

The table below shows the most frequently used irregular verbs conjugated for each personal subject:

❗️ CLICK ON THE TABLE TO OPEN THE PICTURE ☟

Practice conjugating italian verbs in the present tense irregular verbs, common mistakes in learning to conjugate italian verbs in the present tense. :, regular vs irregular verbs.

• Challenge: Regular verbs follow a predictable pattern, but irregular verbs introduce a touch of unpredictability. These verbs don’t adhere strictly to the standard conjugation patterns, requiring you to memorize their distinct forms for different tenses.
• Solution: Familiarize yourself with the most common irregular verbs and their conjugations. Regular practice will transform these verbs from stumbling blocks to stepping stones. Irregular verbs can take many forms, including stem changes unique conjugations, and irregular ends. While this may appear difficult at first, these irregular verbs are often used as important words in Italian, making the work of memorizing them well worth it. Use interactive learning tools and activities you can find on this page, to target irregular verb conjugations.
• Also, you can choose from: Memorization Aids: Create flashcards, charts, or mnemonic devices to assist in memorizing irregular verb conjugations for different tenses. Contextual Usage: Practice using irregular verbs in sentences, incorporating them into everyday conversation to reinforce memorization.

Subject-Verb Agreement:

• Challenge: Ensuring that the verb agrees with the subject in terms of person and number can be tricky.
• Solution: Practice subject-verb agreement through varied exercises. Pay attention to singular/plural subjects and refine your ear for correct usage.

How to Easily Remember Italian Verb Conjugations Rules

Italian Modal verbs V olere, potere, dovere : verbs in the present tense

Among irregular verbs, there are also modal verbs: volere, potere, dovere.

The verbs dovere , potere and volere are almost always followed by another verb to infinity:

• Devo uscire tra poco.
• Zoe non vuole venire alla festa.
• Puoi partecipare alla riunione?
• Vogliamo dormire.

Verbi modali – Potere – Volere – Dovere

What’s next?

You might want to keep learning Italian online with these free resources:

🔗 How to use the auxiliary with the verb Potere in Italian

Let’s Connect!

Join and visit our Facebook Group for Italian Learners

Share this:

• About Author
• Latest Posts

Latest posts from easitalian

• Mastering Italian Partitive Articles - May 8, 2024
• How to use Italian Indefinite Articles - April 24, 2024
• How to use Italian Definite Articles - April 24, 2024

Similar Posts

When NE & CI appear to be unnecessary in Italian

Expressions for which CI emphasizes the Meaning. The particle CI, together with various verbs, changes...

How to use Quando – Poi – Dopo – Prima

Do you make mistakes with words like QUANDO and POI? Do you have problems choosing...

A Comprehensive Guide to All Forms of Italian Verbs

Ready to explore the world of Italian verbs? Whether you’re just starting or want to...

HOW TO USE Molto Tanto Troppo Poco Tutto Ogni Qualche

Do you make mistakes with the agreement of words like molto and troppo? Do you...

Understanding VERBI PRONOMINALI

Verbs together with one or more pronominal particles are called “pronominal verbs“. In this post,...

Mi piace VS A me piace – Verb PIACERE with preposition A

When you use the verb “piacere” you need the indirect pronoun before the verb Example: mi...

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

The Italian Verb Vedere (to see): Conjugation and usage with audio examples

Vedere in Italian means to see and can also be used to mean to understand and, in a social context, to meet , in the same way as in English. Vedere can also mean to watch (TV, a film or a game) but mainly when used in the past tense, as vedere conveys the action of “seeing” rather than attentively watching. Vedere  is an irregular verb, and so it does not vary in a regular way throughout its conjugation. It belongs to the Italian second conjugation, where the infinitive form ends in -ere.

Keep reading to find out more on how to conjugate the verb vedere in all its tenses and moods, and for examples of its usage.

Present indicative conjugation of vedere (indicativo presente)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the present indicative tense.

You can use vedere in the present tense to talk about things that you see right now, in a physical or abstract sense, or for actions which involve seeing in the future, if they are going to happen with certainty.

Use vedere in the present tense:

• Mario non vede molto bene perchè ha dimenticato gli occhiali  (Mario can’t see very well because he has forgotten his glasses)
• Loro non vedono dov’è il problema  (they can’t see where the problem is)
• Tra due settimane vedo Giovanni (I’m seeing Giovanni in two weeks) – The present tense of vedere can be used to convey a future action that is definitely going to happen. A tense that translates this well into English is the present continuous.

Present perfect indicative conjugation of vedere (passato prossimo)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the present perfect indicative tense.

Should I use an essere or avere auxiliary with vedere ?

To form the present perfect tense in Italian, you need to know whether to use the essere or avere auxiliary.

The verb vedere takes the avere auxiliary most of the time, because the action of seeing is directly carried out onto something or someone (a direct object). However, if you are conveying a reflexive (like “I see myself”), reciprocal (like “we see each other”) or impersonal (like “is seen”/”you’ve seen”) action, you should use the essere auxiliary.

For example:

• Il gatto si è spaventato quando si è visto allo specchio  (the cat got scared when it saw itself in the mirror) – use the essere auxiliary in a situation like this because the action of seeing is reflexive (itself).
• Ci siamo visti ieri (we saw each other yesterday) – use the essere auxiliary in a situation like this because the action of seeing is reciprocal (each other).
• Una cosa cosi non si è vista mai (you’ve never seen something like this) – use the essere auxiliary in a sitaution like this because the action of seeing is impersonal / a generic “you”

Whenever a verb takes the  essere  auxiliary, the past participle part of the present perfect must match the subject of the sentence in gender and number. For example il gatto (masculine) matches with si è visto (masculine past participle).

How to use the present perfect tense of vedere

The present perfect tense of vedere is used to talk about seeing something or someone at a certain point in the past. By using the present perfect tense, you emphasise a particular moment in the past, rather than a continuous or ongoing action.

Remember that  vedere can take an essere auxiliary in the present perfect tense if it is used in a reflexive, reciprocal or impersonal way.

Use the Italian verb  vedere in the present perfect tense:

• Sulla strada di casa, ho visto una volpe  (on the way home I saw a fox)
• Hai visto che risultato professionale ha ottenuto?   (did you see what a professional result he/ she obtained?)

Imperfect indicative conjugation of vedere (imperfetto)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the imperfect indicative tense.

The Italian verb vedere in the imperfect tense is used to talk about things or people that you used to see over a period of time or routinely in the past.

Use  vedere in the imperfect tense:

• Durante la vacanza, in genere la sera vedevamo un film (during the holiday, in the evening we would usually watch a film)
• Prima dell’ incidente non vedevano quanto erano fortunati  (before the accident, they didn’t see how lucky they were) – Here the imperfect tense conveys the idea that they didn’t see how lucky they were throughout the period of time before the accident

Past perfect indicative conjugation of vedere (trapassato prossimo)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the past perfect indicative tense.

The Italian verb  vedere in the past perfect tense is used to set the action of seeing something or someone further back in the past than another event in the sentence.

Use  vedere in the past perfect tense:

• Quando è arrivato il nostro turno dal dottore, lui aveva già visto venti pazienti (when our turn came at the doctor’s, he had already seen twenty patients)

Remote past indicative conjugation of vedere (passato remoto)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the remote past indicative tense.

The remote past indicative of vedere is most likely to be found in written language, such as novels, articles or essays. This tense is mostly used to talk about facts in history or as part of a story.

Use the remote past tense of  vedere :

• All’ improvviso vide una forte luce (all of a sudden he/ she saw a strong light)

Preterite perfect indicative conjugation of vedere (trapassato remoto)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the preterite perfect indicative tense.

The preterite perfect tense of the verb  vedere is most likely to be found in written language such as novels, articles and essays, and is rarely used in spoken Italian today. The Italian preterite perfect is used to set an action further back in the past than another action in the remote past.

Use the preterite perfect indicative of  vedere :

• Dopo che  ebbe visto una forte luce, sentì che stava per svenire (after seeing a strong light, he/ she felt that he/ she was about to faint)

Simple future indicative conjugation of vedere (futuro semplice)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the simple future indicative tense.

The simple future tense of the verb  vedere in Italian is used to describe the action of seeing something or someone which will happen with certainty in the future.

Use the simple future tense of  vedere :

• L’ anno prossimo vedremo la costruzione di questo quartiere (next year we’ll see this neighbourhood be built)
• Domani ci parleremo e vedremo come si sente  (we’ll speak to him/ her tomorrow and see how he/ she feels)

Future perfect indicative conjugation of vedere (futuro anteriore)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the future perfect indicative tense.

The future perfect tense of  vedere in Italian is used when the future action of seeing something or someone will happen before other future actions or events.

Use the future perfect tense of  vedere :

• Domani, prima di lasciarla partire avranno visto come si sente (tomorrow, before letting her leave, they’ll have seen how she feels)

Present conditional conjugation of vedere (condizionale presente)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere  in the present conditional tense.

Use the present conditional tense of  vedere in Italian to express the possibility of seeing something or someone and to make if clauses. In Italian if clauses, the present conditional tense is used in combination with the present subjunctive.

Here is how you can use the present conditional tense of  vedere :

• Se avessi gli occhiali giusti,  vedrei meglio (if I had the right glasses, I would see better)

Past perfect conditional conjugation of vedere (condizionale passato)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the past perfect conditional tense.

You can use the past perfect conditional tense of vedere in Italian to describe something or someone you would have seen in the past, or to indicate that you will see something or someone within a sentence in the past. For if clauses in the past, the past perfect conditional tense is used in combination with the past perfect subjunctive.

Here is how you can use the past perfect conditional tense of  conoscere :

• Se fossi rimasto fino alla fine della serata, avresti visto la parte più bella del film  (If you had stayed until the end of the evening, you would have seen the best part of the film)
• Non sapevamo che cosa avremmo visto   (We didn’t know what we would see) – Here the past perfect avremmo visto indicates an action in the future from the perspective of non sapevamo .

Imperative conjugation of vedere (imperativo)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the imperative mood. The verb  vedere in the imperative mood is best translated into English as “get to know” or “know”.

You can use the imperative mood of the verb  vedere in Italian to make an invitation (“let’s” in English) or give an order.  

• Vediamo   (let’s see)

Present and past infinitive conjugation of vedere (infinito presente e passato)

The table below shows the infinitive form of the verb  vedere in the present and past tense.

The infinitive form of the verb  vedere in Italian, both past and present tense, can be used :

• Mi piacerebbe  vedere i miei cugini più spesso  (I’d like to see my cousins more often)
• Cerca di  vedere se fosse possibile avere un appuntamento (try to see if it might be possible to get an appointment)
• Posso vedere?  (can I see?)
• Vedere bene è importante per questo tipo di lavoro (seeing well is important for this kind of job)

Past participle tense of vedere (participio passato)

The past participle tense of  vedere is  visto . This is used in conjunction with the auxiliary  avere or essere  to form the present perfect tense:

• Non  ho  mai  visto una cosa simile  (I’ve never seen something like this)

The present participle tense of  vedere is vedente / vedenti . This is used as a noun, but is technically a verb. The singular vedente means “the person who sees”, but it is extremely rare to see this used as a noun. The negative non vedente or non vedenti is used often, with the meaning of “sight impaired”.

• Questa pavimentazione è stata costruita per i non vedenti (this paving was built for the sight impaired)

Present and past gerund conjugation of vedere (gerundio presente e passato)

The table below shows the gerund mood of the Italian verb  vedere in the present and past tense forms.

The present and past tense of vedere are used to talk about living situations which are ongoing right now or in this period of time (preceded by the verb “stare”), or to express causality in a sentence.

Use the gerund of  vedere :

• In questi giorni stiamo vedendo molti film interessanti  (we are seeing many interesting films these days)
• Vedendo la gravità della situazione, hanno deciso che bisognava agire (seeing the gravity of the situation, they decided that there was a need to act)

Present subjunctive conjugation of vedere (congiuntivo presente)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the present subjunctive tense.

The present tense subjunctive of  vedere is used within a dependent clause that contains an action in the present or future. This can often be introduced by the conjunction “che” (that) or “perchè” (because), so, if you start a dependent clause with “che” or “perchè”, it’s likely that, within it, you might need to use the subjunctive.

Note: the subjunctive mood is also used in a dependent clause when the main clause is in the conditional mood. For example, vorrei che tu lo veda (I’d like you to see it).

To be grammatically correct in Italian, there are several cases where use of the subjunctive is needed. If you are learning Italian, it can be tricky to understand when to use the subjunctive. It might be helpful to bear in mind, however, that more and more Italians now choose to not use the subjunctive in spoken informal Italian, and limit it to writing or more formal situations.

Use the present subjunctive of  vedere :

• Gli ho consigliato che veda un medico  (I advised that he sees a doctor)

Present perfect subjunctive conjugation of vedere (congiuntivo passato)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the present perfect subjunctive tense.

The present perfect subjunctive of  vedere is used within a dependent clause which contains a past action. This can often be introduced by the conjunction “che” (that) or “perchè” (because), so, if you start a dependent clause with “che” or “perchè”, it’s likely that, within it, you might need to use the subjunctive mode.

Note: the subjunctive mood is also used in a dependent clause when the main clause is in the conditional mood. For example, vorrei che tu lo abbia visto (I wish you had seen it).

Use the present perfect subjunctive of  vedere :

• Gli ho chiesto perchè non abbia visto un medico (I asked him why he hasn’t seen/ didn’t see a doctor)

Note: in today’s spoken Italian, many might choose to use the present perfect indicative instead of the subjunctive: “ Gli ho chiesto perchè non ha visto un medico “.

Imperfect subjunctive conjugation of vedere (congiuntivo imperfetto)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the imperfect subjunctive tense.

The imperfect subjunctive of  vedere is used within a dependent clause when the action of the main clause is in the past. This is often introduced by the conjunction “che” (that) or “perchè” (because).   A second use of the imperfect subjunctive is to make the first part of an if clause.

Note: the subjunctive mood is also used in a dependent clause when the main clause is in the conditional mood. For example, vorrei che tu lo vedessi (I’d like you to see it).

Use the imperfect subjunctive of  vedere :

• Volevo che lei  vedesse i nonni  (I wanted her to see the grandparents)

In today’s spoken Italian, many might not use the subjunctive in this case, and use the imperfect tense in both the main and dependent sentences: “ Volevo che lei  conosceva  meglio i suoi compagni durante la gita” .

• Se vedessi quanto è bello, lo compreresti  (if you saw how beautiful it is, you would buy it)

In today’s spoken Italian, many might choose to put both parts of the if clause in the imperfect tense: “ Se vedevi quanto era bello, lo compravi ”. Although this wouldn’t hinder someone’s understanding of this sentence, the tense usage is grammatically incorrect.

Past perfect subjunctive conjugation of vedere (congiuntivo trapassato)

The table below shows the conjugation of the verb  vedere in the past perfect subjunctive tense.

The past perfect subjunctive of  vedere is used within a dependent clause, often introduced by the conjunction “che” (that) or “perchè” (because), when both the main clause and the dependent clause are in the past. A second use of the past perfect subjunctive is to make the first part of an if clause placed in the past.

Note: the subjunctive mood is also used in a dependent clause when the main clause is in the conditional mood. For example, vorrei che tu lo avessi visto (I wish you’d seen it).

Use the past perfect subjunctive of  vedere in Italian:

• Speravo che tu  avessi visto i nonni (I hoped that you had seen the grandparents)

Note: in today’s spoken Italian, many might choose to use the past perfect tense in the dependent clause “ Speravo che tu  avevi visto i nonni “. Although this swap is grammatically incorrect, it is increasingly used and today’s spoken Italian, and does not sound too “wrong” to a native ear.

Usage of the verb vedere

The Italian verb vedere often introduces a dependent clause which details what is being seen (grammatically, the object of vedere ).

These are common ways you can link vedere to a dependent clause:

• Vedo che …. (I see that…)

Vedo che non avete molto da fare (I see that you don’t have much to do)

• Vedo se … (I see if…)

Vedo se sono arrivati (I’ll see if they’ve arrived)

• Vedo + object + infinitive

Ho visto la macchina parcheggiare nel viale (I saw the car parking in the drive)

• Vedo di + infinitive (I’ll try to… / do my best to…)

Vedo di finire in tempo ma la scadenza è molto breve (I’ll try to finish on time but the deadline is very tight)

Vedere is also commonly used as part of the following expressions:

• Vederci (to see) – the “ci” in this case is not easily translatable into English. Its aim here is to add emphasis, and its closest translation is “it”

Non ci vedo (I can’t see) – you could simply say non vedo , and achieve a very similar effect, but the sentence would have less emphasis

• Fare vedere (to show)

Ti faccio vedere la mia casa (I’ll show you my house)

• Si vede che … (it’s apparent that/ probably/ maybe/ evidently) – you can use this expression to provide your subjective explanation of something

Si vede che non hanno abbastanza soldi – probably they don’t have enough money

Concluding thoughts on the verb vedere

Vedere is an essential verb to know in your Italian learning journey. Its usage can be tricky at times, when its object is a dependent sentence, because this may lead to a sentence within a sentence. Vedere , however, is a versatile verb that will come in very handy when having a conversation.

Related Posts

Does Latin Sound Like Italian?

You may have wondered if Latin sounds like Italian, and whether someone with no knowledge of Italian would be able to tell the two languages apart just based on how they sound. Overall, Latin sounds…

Italian Accents Compared: Which Is Best?

If you are interested in the Italian language, you might know that Italian is spoken in several different accents depending on the area. You may have wondered what is the best Italian accent? For example,…

Six Reasons Why You Should Learn Italian

Is it useful to learn Italian? Learning Italian is useful for a number of reasons, including opportunities to use Italian, benefits to your personal development and health, giving you the ability to go on holiday…

Is Learning Italian Easier Than French? – Find Out From Two Experts Who Learned Both Languages

If you are thinking of learning a new language and are wondering whether French or Italian is easier I have the answer for you. During my childhood and teenage years in Italy I studied French…

Online Language Dictionaries

Perfect tenses, continuous (progressive) and emphatic tenses, compound continuous (progressive) tenses, conditional, subjunctive.

*Blue letters in conjugations are irregular forms. ( example ) *Red letters in conjugations are exceptions to the model. ( example )

Report a problem.

30+ common Italian phrases for your trip to Italy

There's no better way to level up your trip to Italy than by practicing your Italian! Learning a few key phrases will help you feel more confident ordering in an Italian gelateria (gelato shop) and chatting with locals over an espresso and colazione (breakfast). 

Here are the most important phrases you'll need in Italy!

Italian 101

You don't have to be fluent to have fun with Italian.  You're on vacation, so don't stress! Enjoy using the Italian you know and see what else you learn along the way. (And you might be pleasantly surprised that even beginners can have real conversations !)

It's the effort that counts.  Using some Italian shows locals that you're interested in their culture and community .

Study smart, not hard.  Focus on the most useful Italian words and phrases , and worry less about getting every grammar detail right. A few key words go a long way!

Asking for help

Getting around town, ordering food.

Local language

Buon giorno! It's considered polite to greet people with "good morning" or "good afternoon" when you enter stores, cafés, or souvenir shops.

Soften those "k" sounds. In Tuscany, many "k" sounds are pronounced like "h"—so order a Coca Cola by asking for a Hoha Hola!

The beginning of your journey with Italian 🇮🇹

These basics will get you far in Italy, but there's a lot more Italian where that came from. To make real connections during your trip, let Duolingo be your guide! Our bite-sized lessons make it easy to fit study time into your busy schedule, and our entire Italian course is free—so you can save your euros for souvenirs.

Related Posts All Posts

16 common english acronyms every learner should know, how math can turn every meal into a masterpiece.

You are using an outdated browser. Please upgrade your browser to improve your experience.

• Restaurants
• Best-of Guides
• MICHELIN Guide Ceremony
• My Favorites
• Subscribe to newsletter
• Booking partnership with OpenTable
• Booking partnership with Resy
• USA - English - USD
• The First MICHELIN Key Hotels: All the Keys in Italy

The MICHELIN Guide announces top honors for Italian hotels in 2024.

MICHELIN Keys Florence Italy Hotels Rome

On May 7, 2024, the MICHELIN Guide revealed the brand new One, Two, and Three Key distinctions for the most outstanding hotels in Italy. This announcement comes four years into a comprehensive refresh of our hotel selection. The MICHELIN Guide now includes over 5,000 hotels across the world, and not a single one is simply a room for the night. These are places that significantly add to your experience as a traveler, each vetted and judged excellent in five categories: architecture and interior design, quality and consistency of service, overall personality and character, value for the price, and a significant contribution to the guest experience in a particular setting. Which brings us back to the Keys. The culmination of countless hours of evaluation by our team of experts, the Key hotels below represent the highlights of our broader selection. Like the MICHELIN Stars for restaurants, the MICHELIN Keys are our most outstanding hotels. In total, the 2024 MICHELIN Guide hotel selection in Italy includes 8 Three Key hotels, 31 Two Key hotels, and 107 One Key hotels. Want to know more about the MICHELIN Key? Here’s everything you need to know . Or, head below to see all the Keys.

How To Look Through the List

Jump straight to the list or take a deeper dive into select key hotels..

See the palazzo in Basilicata that just earned Francis Ford Coppola his latest accolade.

Or take a look at all of Italys 3-Key hotels, in photos.

Subscribe to our newsletter for more like this.

Highlights of the Italy 2024 Key Hotel List

Under 10 Rooms: The Tiny Keys Reign Across Italy

Expect: Bold, proprietor-driven design themes, special experiences, and hyper-personal service. The tiny hotels that pepper the cities and countryside might get lost on lists full of castles and palazzos, but these little boutiques with ten rooms or less are some the most creative and satisfying accommodations in all of Italy. It’s a given that you’ll find places like these in the Tuscan countryside ( Siena House and Follonico Suite B&B — both with just six bedrooms), but don’t miss the gems in the cities. Vico Milano is a seven room space filled with dazzling design furniture and contemporary art. Velona’s Jungle Luxury Suites is a pocket-sized jungle-themed luxury boutique full of animal-print upholstery and peacock-feather prints. Both are independently owned and marvelously compact.

A Closer Look: 10 Key Hotels with 10 Rooms or Less in Italy

Pick One: A Castle or a Farmhouse Hotel in Tuscany

Two iconic options in Tuscany earned a bevy of Keys: the castle hotel and the classic farmhouse. The former speaks for itself — ancient fortifications that were once private residences, built to house the handsomely titled, and fortified against attack. Towers, turrets, and crenellations give way to handsome wine cellars and vineyard views. Look to Castello di Casole for a masterclass in how to convert a thousand-year-old estate into a historically preserved, contemporarily luxurious hotel. Meanwhile, the motif of the Tuscan farmhouse has been emulated throughout the world — but there’s nothing like the real thing. Hotels like Lupaia and Conti di San Bonifacio make farmhouse charm into nothing less than a work of art.

Make Your Choice: The Key Decision in Italy

High Drama: Hotels on the Seaside of the Amalfi Coast

It’s profoundly satisfying to us that one of the most impressive places in the world has among the world’s most impressive hotels. On the Amalfi Coast, where natural cliffsides tumble down into an endless Italian sea, hotels like Palazzo Pascal and Le Sirenuse host guests in miraculous buildings that served for centuries as aristocratic homes over the water. Casa Angelina and Borgo Santandrea sport more modern builds. In either case, the views are perennially spectacular. Also read: High Drama in the Seaside Hotels of the Amalfi Coast

Click below to jump to each distinction: 

The three key hotels.

Capri: JK Place Capri Civita di Bagnoregio: Corte della Maestà Lisciano Niccone: Castello di Reschio Modena: Casa Maria Luigia Montalcino: Rosewood Castiglion Del Bosco Positano: Il San Pietro di Positano Venice: Aman Venice Venice: Cipriani, A Belmond Hotel, Venice

New York by The MICHELIN Guide – expert insights on where to dine, stay and explore

The two key hotels.

Amalfi: Borgo Santandrea Amalfi: Hotel Santa Caterina Capri: Capri Palace Jumeirah Castelnuovo Berardenga: Hotel Borgo San Felice Cogne: Bellevue Hotel & Spa Florence: Four Seasons Hotel Firenze Florence: Palazzo Portinari Salviati Residenza D'Epoca Florence: Villa Cora Florence: Villa La Massa Limone sul Garda: EALA My Lakeside Dream Lipari ME: Therasia Resort Menaggio: Grand Hotel Victoria Merano: Castel Fragsburg Merano: Villa Eden The Leading Park Retreat Milan: Bulgari Hotel Milano Milan: Grand Hotel et de Milan Milan: Portrait Milano Montaione FI: Castelfalfi Piegaro: I Borghi dell'Eremo Pinzolo: Lefay Resort & Spa Dolomiti Plose: Forestis Dolomites Rome: Hotel Vilòn Rome: JK Place Roma Siena: Castello di Casole, A Belmond Hotel, Tuscany Sorrento: Bellevue Syrene 1820 Sorrento: La Minervetta Taormina: Grand Hotel Timeo, A Belmond Hotel, Taormina Taormina: San Domenico Palace, Taormina, A Four Seasons Hotel Torno: Il Sereno Tremezzo: Grand Hotel Tremezzo Venice: Hotel Gritti Palace

The One Key Hotels

Arco: Vivere Suites and Rooms Arenella: Donna Coraly Country Boutique Hotel Arezzo: Villa Fontelunga Arzachena: Cascioni Eco Retreat Bernalda: Palazzo Margherita Cagliari: Casa Clàt Caldaro: Lake Spa Hotel SEELEITEN Camaiore: Locanda al Colle Capalbio: Locanda Rossa Capri: Capri Tiberio Palace Castelrotto: COMO Alpina Dolomites Castiglione della Pescaia: L’Andana Cernobbio: Villa d'Este Chiusdino: Borgo Santo Pietro Cinigiano: Castello di Vicarello Como CO: Palazzo Albricci Peregrini - Como Cremolino: Nordelaia Cutrofiano: Critabianca Fiesole: Villa San Michele, A Belmond Hotel, Florence Florence: Ad Astra Florence: Brunelleschi Hotel Florence: Hotel Calimala Florence: Hotel Lungarno Florence: Riva Lofts Florence Florence: Torre di Bellosguardo Florence: Velona's Jungle Luxury Suites Forio di Ischia: Mezzatorre Hotel & Thermal Spa Forio NA: Botania Relais & Spa Forte dei Marmi: Principe Forte dei Marmi Gargnano: Lefay Resort & Spa Lago di Garda Gavorrano GR: Conti di San Bonifacio Lake Orta Novara: Villa Crespi Lana: Vigilius Mountain Resort Lecce: La Fiermontina Palazzo Bozzi Corso Lecce: Palazzo de Noha Locorotondo: Ottolire Resort Madonna di Campiglio: Biohotel Hermitage Maranza: Milla Montis Massa Lubrense: Art Hotel Villa Fiorella Massa Lubrense: Relais Blu Matera: Sextantio Le Grotte della Civita Menfi: La Foresteria Planeta Estate Milan: Hotel Principe di Savoia, Dorchester Collection Milan: Mandarin Oriental Milan Milan: Vico Milano Moltrasio: Passalacqua Montalcino: Castello Banfi - Il Borgo Relais & Chateaux Montalcino: Villa le Prata - Residenza del Vescovo Montepulciano: Precise Tale Poggio Alla Sala Noto: Country House Villadorata Noto: Seven Rooms Villadorata Ortisei: Gardena Grödnerhof Hotel & Spa Ostuni: Paragon 700 Boutique Hotel & SPA Otranto: Baglioni Masseria Muzza Perugia: Hotel Castello di Monterone Pettenasco: Laqua by the Lake Pognana Làrio: Villa Làrio Lake Como Polizzi Generosa: Susafa Porto Ercole: Il Pellicano Positano: Le Sirenuse Praiano: Casa Angelina Ravello: Caruso, A Belmond Hotel, Amalfi Coast Riva del Garda: Lido Palace Rome: Hassler Roma Roma: Hotel Eden, Dorchester Collection Rome: Bulgari Hotel Roma Rome: Hotel Locarno Rome: Maalot Roma Rome: Portrait Roma Rome: Rocco Forte Hotel De La Ville Rome: Rocco Forte Hotel de Russie Rome: Singer Palace Hotel Rome: Six Senses Rome Rome: The Hoxton, Rome Rome: The Inn at the Roman Forum Rome: The St. Regis Rome Rome: Umiltà 36 San Cassiano: Lagació Hotel Mountain Residence San Pietro In Cariano: Byblos Art Hotel Villa Amista Sant'Agnello: Mediterraneo Sorrento Santa Margherita Ligure: Grand Hotel Miramare Santo Stefano di Sessanio: Sextantio Sarentino: Terra - The Magic Place Savelletri di Fasano: Borgo Egnazia Savelletri di Fasano: Masseria Calderisi Savelletri di Fasano: Masseria Torre Coccaro Savelletri di Fasano: Masseria Torre Maizza Scala: Palazzo Pascal Schnals: Goldene Rose Karthaus Sirmione BS: Villa Cortine Sorrento: Grand Hotel Excelsior Vittoria Tavarnelle Val di Pesa: COMO Castello del Nero Torre Canne di Fasano: Canne Bianche Lifestyle Hotel Torri del Benaco: Cape of Senses Torrita di Siena: Follonico Suite B&B Torrita di Siena: Lupaia Torrita di Siena: Siena House Umbertide: Vocabolo Moscatelli Boutique Hotel & Restaurant Venice: Ca’ di Dio Venice: Corte di Gabriela Venice: Hotel Londra Palace Venice: Il Palazzo Experimental Venice: Nolinski Venezia Venice: Palazzo Maria Formosa Venice: Palazzo Venart Luxury Hotel Vicenza: La Barchessa di Villa Pisani Zafferana Etnea: Monaci delle Terre Nere

Hero Image: Castello di Reschio — Lisciano Niccone

How to Spend a Weekend in Monterey, California

Discover why this slice of California is at the top of so many travelers' bucket lists.

Ronny Chieng's New York - The Perfect Slice and Haute Sushi

The actor and comedian breaks down his West Village staples.

The Farmhouse Hotels of Southern Italy

A bevy of historic country retreats make their presence felt among Italy's first-ever Key hotels.

The Key Decision in Tuscany

The sublime magnificence of a castle or the simple charm of farmhouse? In the end, it comes down to the traveler.

Keep Exploring - Stories we think you will enjoy reading

High Drama in the Seaside Hotels of the Amalfi Coast

After hotel Key announcements in Italy, the Amalfi Coast shows off its distinguished collection.

10 Key Hotels with 10 Rooms or Less in Italy

Our smallest Key hotels across Italy are overflowing with passion and personality.

In Photos: Every Three Key Hotel in Italy

The ins and outs of the most outstanding hotels in the country.

Palazzo Margherita Is Coppola Family Business

A palazzo in a small town in the south of Italy just earned Francis Ford Coppola his latest accolade.

Castello di Reschio Is a Medieval Masterwork

Castello di Reschio will never be mistaken for a Disneyfied fantasyland. This 1,000-year-old Umbrian castle hotel reflects the artistic vision of one man — and it just earned Three MICHELIN Keys.

Tommy Hilfiger's New York is Bold, Classic, and Luxe

The man who dresses America (and the world) indulges in the best Manhattan has to offer.

Time-Tested Country Escapes Just Outside Paris

Seven historic chateaus, remade abbeys, and the spots that have welcomed city escapees for centuries.

Rosewood Kona Village Breathes Luxurious New Life into Legacy

Ten years after a devastating tsunami destroyed it, Kona Village is back and better than ever.

Mikhail Baryshnikov's New York is an Ode to the City's Artists

The icon celebrates and champions the boldfaced names in the city from meat purveyors to Three Star chefs.

MICHELIN Guide

Use the app to find the best restaurants and hotels everywhere

We use cookies to elevate your user experience, perform audience measurement and enhance the quality of our service. By continuing to browse our services, you accept the use of such cookies. Learn more

Be the first to get news and update about the MICHELIN Guide

MICHELIN Guide selections

The michelin group.

• Terms of Use
• Privacy Policy
• Legal Notice

Display settings

Customize your experience by easily adjusting display settings for territory, and currency to suit your preferences!

Member privileges

The Plus program provides upgrades and amenities at participating hotels. For this hotel, Plus members will receive:

Non-members can add the privileges at checkout through our 30 day free trial, cancellable at anytime.

How to Conjugate the Italian Verb Trovare

Trovare in Italiano: To Find, Run Into, Visit and Be

• History & Culture
• B.A., University of Nevada–Las Vegas

Beyond the most basic meaning of “to find,” trovare is a rich verb worth knowing in greater depth. It is a regular first conjugation verb, so it follows the typical -are verb ending pattern at its simplest. It can be transitive, in which case it takes the auxiliary avere and a direct object—unless it is in intransitive or reflexive mode, trovarsi, in which case it takes essere . The participio passato or past participle, which you need for your compound tenses, is trovato . Trovare can have the following meanings:

• To find: to find a job, a car, a dress (something you are looking for)
• To run into/across someone or somebody by chance (not looking)
• To meet up with
• To think or find: to find something interesting or beautiful
• To find as in to confirm
• To go visit someone somewhere (with andare )
• To be/to be located

Indicativo Presente: Present Indicative

Aside from not finding your keys or a new apartment, in the presente trovare is often used to express an opinion. Troviamo gli italiani molto simpatici. We find Italians to be very fun to be around. Also, when you see somebody, you can use it to say, Ti trovo benissimo! I find you very well: You look great. Or you can ask, Come avete trovato Francesca oggi? How did Francesca look/seem to you today?

Indicativo Passato Prossimo: Present Perfect Indicative

In the passato prossimo and all transitive compound tenses , trovare is conjugated with avere (intransitive and reflexive modes are discussed at the bottom of this article). This is the tense you will use the most for trovare in the immediate past: to announce that you found a job today ( Ho trovato lavoro! ), or that you ran into a friend at the restaurant tonight ( Sai chi ho trovato al ristorante? ), or that you found the movie this week to be very boring ( Ho trovato il film noiosissimo! ).

Indicativo Imperfetto: Imperfect Indicative

Use your imperfetto of trovare to describe things you used to find when you were little ( trovavo sempre molti fiori per mia mamma ) or having difficulty finding your keys today ( non trovavo le chiavi ). Remember, you use the imperfetto for imperfect spans of time or repeated, routine activities.

Indicativo Passato Remoto: Remote Past Indicative

Use the passato remoto of trovare for actions long past and stories and memories from long ago. When you were in Italy in 1975 and you found that beautiful purse ( Quando ero in Italia nel 1975, trovai una bellissima borsa di pelle). Or when an old friend told a story and everyone thought it to be very sad (trovammo la storia molto triste). Since trovare is regular, it has a regular passato remoto , which is good news.

Indicativo Trapassato Prossimo: Past Perfect Indicative

The trapassato prossimo of trovare is made from the imperfetto of the auxiliary and your past participle. You use this tense to describe something you found before something else happened, also in the past. You had already found a new job when you bought that new house: Avevo già trovato il nuovo lavoro quando ho comprato casa nuova. You had found a beautiful wine but you dropped it.

Indicativo Trapassato Remoto: Preterite Perfect Indicative

The trapassato remoto , always accompanied by the passato remoto , is rarely used—mostly in literature. Nonetheless, so you can tell it apart in your studies, it is a tense used to describe something that happened long, long ago right before something else happened. After the soldiers found the food, they resumed their walk toward the front. Dopo che i soldati ebbero trovato il cibo, ripartirono per il fronte. It is formed with the passato remoto of the auxiliary and the past participle.

Indicativo Futuro Semplice: Simple Future Indicative

In the futuro semplice trovare t akes on a hopeful sound, like a good omen: Vedrai! Troverai il lavoro che cerchi! You'll see, you'll find the job you are looking for! A lso, when talking about opinions, it takes on a bit of a predictive tone: Troverete Parigi una città fantastica. You will find Paris to be a fabulous city. In part this is because for the immediate future, often in Italian you can use the present tense, and most do. Vedrai, presto trovi lavoro.

Indicativo Futuro Anteriore: Future Perfect Indicative

The futuro anteriore of trovare, a compound tense made of the future of avere and your past participle trovato, expresses an action of finding that will take place in the future after another action will have happened, also in the future. Ci sposeremo quando avremo trovato casa. We will get married after we will have found a house. Of course, English-speakers just say, we'll get married when we find a house. Italians, too. But this is the nuanced and correct way to say it.

Congiuntivo Presente: Present Subjunctive

In the presente , the subjunctive expresses the world of hope, wish, fear in the present: My mother hopes today I find a job now ( mia mamma spera che io trovi un lavoro adesso ); voglio che troviamo un bar per guardare la partita (I want us to find a bar to watch the game). Straight-up regular subjunctive in - are .

Congiuntivo Passato: Present Perfect Subjunctive

In the passato , the subjunctive expresses hope or wish today that the finding has already happened. A compound tense, it is made of the present subjunctive of the auxiliary and the past participle. Spero che abbiate trovato il bar per guardare la partita (I hope that you have found the bar for us to watch the game). We don't know if it has happened.

Congiuntivo Imperfetto: Imperfect Subjunctive

The subjunctive imperfetto is a simple (non-compound) tense that expresses the wish or fear of finding with both the wishing and the finding in the same realm of the past: Speravo che trovassimo il bar per guardare la partita. I hoped that we would find the bar to watch the game. It may or may not have happened, but we can suspect. Regular - are subjunctive.

Congiuntivo Trapassato: Past Perfect Subjunctive

With the trapassato , the trovare is in a compound tense, with the auxiliary avere in the imperfect subjunctive. The verb expressing wish or desire or fear can be in several different tenses, all in the past or the conditional: Speravo che avessimo trovato il bar per guardare la partita; ho sperato che avessimo trovato il bar per guardare la partita; avrei sperato che avessimo trovato il bar per guardare la partita. It all translates to I hoped/I had hoped/I would have hoped that by now we had found the bar to watch the game.

Condizionale Presente: Present Conditional

The presente condizionale of trovare expresses what you would find if something else happened: a new apartment if you were rich, or a new boyfriend if you had time, or a new museum in Rome if you knew about it.

Condizionale Passato: Past Conditional

The passato condizionale of trovare expresses what you would have found in the past if something else had happened or not happened—both in the past. Since this is a compound tense, it is formed with the present conditional of avere and the past participle (except for the reflexive use, see below).

Imperativo/Imperative

Infinito presente & passato: infinitive present & past.

The infinito of trovare is used often with helping verbs ( cercare di trovare , sperare di trovare ), and with andare or venire it takes on the special meaning of to visit. Vado a trovare mia nonna: I'm going to visit my grandmother . Vieni a trovarmi! Come see me! And as you know, both in the present and in the past, it can serve quite well as a noun ( infinito sostantivato ).

Gerundio Presente & Passato: Present & Past Gerund

Intransitive and reflexive.

Trovare in the intransitive trovarsi means to find oneself (in a quandary, for example, or a certain situation). In that case, you use essere in compound tenses. Non mi sarei trovata in questa situazione se non per te. I wouldn't have found myself (I wouldn't be) in this situation if not for you.

But in the intransitive it is also often used to mean "to be located" or more simply "to be," with the si particle as a complement of location. For example:

• Milano si trova in Lombardia. Milan is located in Lombardia.
• Mio nipote si trova a Roma per lavoro. My nephew is in Rome for work.
• In questo momento mi trovo a Parigi. In this moment I am in Paris.

With the adverbs bene or male — trovarsi bene or trovarsi male —it means to find oneself at home; to be happy or at ease or at home in a place (or not); to like being in a place (or not). Again, note the essere auxiliary: Marco e Gianna si sono trovati molto bene da Franco. Marco and Gianna liked it a lot/found themselves happy at Franco's place.

It also means to find something for oneself. You will hear it used in the reflexive, for example, to say, I would have found myself a new house if I had had the money: Mi sarei trovata casa nuova se avessi avuto i soldi . Did you find yourself a new friend? Ti sei trovata un'amica nuova?

Trovarsi Reciprocal

In the reciprocal trovarsi means to find each other or to get together, run into each other, or meet up together (with another person):

• Che bello che ci siamo trovati per strada! How nice to run into each other on the street!
• Troviamoci in Piazza del Campo. Let's meet up in Piazza del Campo.
• Quando lavoravo a Pisa, io e Lucia ci trovavamo spesso per un caffé. When I worked in Pisa, Lucia and I got together often for coffee.

Also in the gerund reflexive and reciprocal:

• Trovandomi a Cetona, ho visitato la bellissima Rocca. Finding myself in Cetona, I went to visit the beautiful Rocca.
• Essendomi trovata male, sono partita. Having found myself in difficulty, I left.
• Essendoci trovati insieme a cena, abbiamo brindato. Having found each other together at dinner, we celebrated.
• How to Conjugate the Italian Verb Offrire
• To Write: How to Use the Italian Verb Scrivere
• To See: How to Conjugate and Use the Italian Verb Vedere
• Italian Verb Conjugation Sentirsi
• How to Conjugate the Italian Verb Dovere
• To Remember: The Italian Verbs Ricordare and Ricordarsi
• How to Conjugate the Italian Verb Potere
• To Have: How to Conjugate the Italian Verb Avere
• To Know in Italian: How to Conjugate the Verb Sapere
• Italian Verb Conjugations: Passare
• Italian Verb Conjugations: Decidere
• To Want: How to Conjugate the Italian Verb Volere
• How to Conjugate the Italian Verb Studiare
• How to Conjugate the Verb Lavorare in Italian
• To Know: How to Conjugate the Italian Verb Conoscere
• To Finish, Complete or End: The Italian Verb Finire

The world's longest baguette? That title's back home thanks to committed French bakers

Bakers in France took back the world record for longest baguette Sunday, according to Reuters.

The team of chefs in the Paris suburb of Surneses broke the record by baking a loaf that was 461 feet (140.53 metres). The previous record, held by a team of Italian bakers in Cuomo , was just over 435 feet (132.62 meters)

"Everything has been validated, we are all very happy to have beaten this record and that it was done in France," Anthony Arrigault, one of the bakers, told Reuters after the baguette was approved by the Guinness World Records judge.

The record-breaking baguette recipe was made to French code , at the Suresnes Baguette Show. The final product was 235 times longer than a traditional baguette loaf.

The bread was served to members of the public after the record was confirmed.

How does one have a record verified?

Getting into the Guiness World Record Book takes a bit more than simply doing the task at hand.

A person or group must apply to have the organization recognize the attempt. Currently the organization says that standard applications can take up to 16 weeks to review and paid, priority applications can take up to five business days.

Once the attempt is made, record breakers must submit evidence of their attempt. Similar waiting periods apply for evidence review as it does for applications.

Record attempters may apply to have an adjudicator witness the attempt.

LOCAL ALERT: Boil water advisory issued for several Northwest DC neighborhoods

An Italian governor accused in a corruption probe has been placed under house arrest

The Associated Press

May 7, 2024, 12:23 PM

• Share This:
• share on facebook
• share on threads
• share on linkedin
• share on email

ROME (AP) — The governor of the Italian region surrounding the port city of Genoa was placed under house arrest Tuesday as part of a corruption investigation by prosecutors alleging he granted political favors in exchange for money.

Giovanni Toti, president of the Liguria region, was “serene and convinced he’ll be able to explain everything,” said his lawyer, Stefano Savi.

According to the judge’s order signing off on the arrest, Toti was accused of doing favors for local figures in exchange for money to fund four local elections in 2021 and 2022. Members of Toti’s staff and Genoa businessmen, including some involved in the city’s all-important port, were implicated in the investigation.

In a statement, the regional government of Liguria said it was certain that Toti had “always acted in the exclusive interests of Liguria.” The council named the vice-president of the region to temporarily take over all administrative functions.

Justice Minister Carlo Nordio said he was “perplexed” by the decision to place Toti under pretrial house arrest, saying such restrictive measures are rarely used for an investigation of this type, the LaPresse news agency reported.

Copyright © 2024 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, written or redistributed.

Related News

Olympic torch begins journey across France after festive welcome in port city of Marseille

Armenia’s prime minister in Russia for talks amid strain in ties

Pentagon chief confirms US has paused bomb shipment to Israel to signal concerns over Rafah invasion

Recommended.

Boil water advisory issued for several Northwest DC neighborhoods

Montgomery Co. school board president tells Congress antisemitism not tolerated

Meet the Maryland Democratic Senate candidates not named Trone or Alsobrooks

Related categories:.