First-timer's guide to Poland

Supported by

Simon Richmond

Jun 11, 2024 • 7 min read

tourism places to visit in poland

Everything you need to know about visiting Poland for the first time © Getty Images

Poland  has a long, fascinating, sometimes tragic history, played out against a backdrop of royal castles and palaces, picturesque old towns and incredible landscapes.

From the Carpathian Mountains in the south to the Great Masurian Lakes in the north, Poland is a dream destination if you’re up for an activity-driven vacation – hiking, cycling and kayaking opportunities are abundant, plus there’s skiing in the winter.

If urban pleasures are more your thing, vibrant cities like the capital Warsaw , the atmospheric old capital Kraków  and revamped 19th-century industrial powerhouse Łódź do not disappoint. Each offers masses of cultural attractions alongside delicious dining and lively nightlife scenes.

As Poland is a big country packed with travel possibilities, you’re sure to have questions. Here are some tips and practical advice on how to get the most out of your first trip to Poland.

When should I go to Poland?

There’s no time of the year to specifically avoid when scheduling a trip. For fine weather and the chance to join summer festivals and events such as Kraków’s Jewish Culture Festival and Warsaw’s Summer Jazz Days , come between May and early September.

Towns and cities come alive as the warmer temperatures tempt everyone outside for alfresco dining and drinking. This is peak season, too, for visiting Poland’s 23 national parks.

The countryside in spring and autumn can also be very beautiful. Winter is the quietest season, except in ski resorts such as Zakopane ; come prepared for frigid temperatures and sloshing through snow and rain.

Compensations include low season rates at hotels and plenty of excellent museums in the major cities in which to shelter from the elements. Autumn through early spring is also when performing arts institutions such as Warsaw’s Teatr Wielki and Filharmonia Narodowa run their season of top-grade shows.

Woman on a hiking trip in the mountains sitting on a rock looking through binoculars in Poland

How much time do I need to visit Poland?

Two – or better, three – days is the minimum needed for a short city break to either Warsaw or Kraków. You won’t have enough time to cover everything, but you will be able to get a feel for these places and tick off the main attractions.

If you’re prepared to move around quickly, you could cram in more of Poland over 10 days to two weeks, adding to your itinerary metropolises such as Gdańsk (also close to the Baltic seaside resort of Sopot ) and Łódź, as well as smaller historic towns like the artists’ retreat Kazimierz Dolny and Zamość , a perfectly preserved 16th-century Renaissance town.

Have a month to spare? Now you’re talking! This will give you the opportunity to explore rural backwaters and national parks such as World Heritage-listed Białowieża National Park , home to some 800 free-roaming European bison, Poland’s national symbol and Europe’s largest land mammal; and Karkonosze National Park with its spectacular Ice Age glacier-carved landscapes.

Is it easy to get in and around Poland?

Poland is tethered to the world by international flights. The capital’s main airport is the central Warsaw Chopin Airport , with Modlin Airport , 39km (24 miles) north of the city, handling budget carriers.

Other international airports include Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport, Katowice Airport, Kraków John Paul II International Airport, Łódż Airport and Wrocław Airport . There are also excellent rail and bus links, especially with Western European neighbors, including overnight train services to Berlin and Vienna .

Getting around Poland itself is a breeze. There’s a comprehensive system of buses and trains offering both frequent services and affordable prices. For more remote parts, including nearly all the national parks, you’ll really need your own set of wheels.

Hiring a car is straightforward and the roads have vastly improved in recent years (although you will encounter some unsealed roads in the most rural regions). Major cities and towns all have decent public transport, and you can easily cover historic old town centers on foot.

Top things to do in Poland

Kraków, the former royal capital, is a stunner with its heady blend of history and harmonious architecture. At its heart are the vast Rynek Główny, Europe’s largest medieval marketplace, and the magnificent Wawel Royal Castle , on a hill above the Old Town.

But that's just the start – every part of the city is fascinating, from the former Jewish district of Kazimierz and its lively nightlife to the atomic fallout shelters of Nowa Huta .

Warsaw had to be almost completely rebuilt after WWII. The powerful Warsaw Rising Museum focuses on the darkest hours of WWII, while the Museum of Warsaw superbly documents the city's rise, fall and resurrection. Also don’t miss the award-winning POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews , and regal Wilanów Palace and surrounding lush parkland.

Toruń , a walled Gothic city on the Vistula River, miraculously escaped WWII intact. Wander through the UNESCO-listed Old Town crammed with museums, churches, grand mansions and squares. When you’re flagging, perk up with a peppery gingerbread cookie, Toruń’s signature snack, which you can make yourself at the Gingerbread Museum .

The UNESCO-listed Białowieża National Park holds one of Europe’s last vestiges of primeval forest, which you can visit in the company of a guide. The bison, which was once extinct outside zoos, has been successfully reintroduced here, although your best bet for seeing these magnificent animals is the region’s European Bison Show Reserve .

A woman walking through a medieval square in Kraków with a suitcase

My favorite thing to do in Poland

I’m a huge fan of street art and Łódź has embraced this public form of creative expression unlike anywhere else in Poland – the city is practically one giant art gallery! There are well over 200 public works of art ranging from massive painted murals to installations involving neon, nails and porcelain tiles.

Among my favorites are Pasaż Róży, a dazzling courtyard completely plastered with mirror fragments arranged in swirling rose patterns, and Wiedźmin, a 70m tall mural designed by Jakub Rebelka on the sides of adjacent apartment blocks – it’s a homage to the Witcher series of fantasy books by Łódź-based author Andrzej Sapkowski.

Is Poland part of the EU?

Yes, which means if you’re crossing into the country from neighboring EU countries – the Czech Republic (Czechia), Germany , Lithuania and Slovakia – there are no border formalities. However, rather than the euro, Poland’s national currency is the złoty (zł, sometimes also abbreviated as PLN) which dates back to the 14th century.

Most places accept card or electronic payments but sometimes you will need to pay in cash so it’s handy to keep some money in your wallet.

How much money do I need for Poland?

Like everywhere in Europe in recent times, prices have been rising in Poland. That said, the country offers great value, especially when it comes to accommodation, dining out and entertainment. Getting around by public transport is also a bargain.

  • Hostel room: 60 zł
  • Basic room for two: 200 zł
  • Self-catering apartment (including Airbnb): 120 zł
  • Public transport ticket: 3.40 zł
  • Coffee: 15-20 zł
  • Sandwich: 15 zł
  • Dinner for two: 150-200 zł
  • Beer/pint at the bar: 12 zł

How easy is it to get online?

Very easy. Depending on your home mobile phone/internet plans, you should be able to surf the web and stay in touch using a smartphone or tablet. There are plenty of wifi hotspots and some of them are free.

A person dipping Polish pierogi in sour cream

What’s Polish food like?

Locals like nothing better than scarfing comfort foods such as pączki (rose-jam filled doughnuts) or a plate of pierogi , dough dumplings stuffed with anything from cottage cheese, potato and meat to blueberries or other fruits.

Traditional cooking is rustic and flavorful and can be summed up by Poland’s signature kiełbasa sausages. These are usually made with pork and various seasonings, though other meats, like beef and veal, can be added.

Beyond such staples Polish cuisine also includes hearty soups and dishes such as beef tartare. In the major cities and towns, there’s a wide choice of world cuisines alongside creative renditions of vegetarian and vegan dishes.

Keep planning your trip to Poland:

Attention, foodies, Poland should be your next destination Plan a perfect weekend in Krakow Make sure these top 10 things are on your Poland itinerary

Editor's note: This article was sponsored by Poland NTO after the city was selected for Lonely Planet's Best in Travel 2024. Sponsors do not influence a destination's inclusion in Best In Travel, which is determined solely by Lonely Planet's editorial team.

This article was first published Sep 29, 2023 and updated Jun 11, 2024.

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Top attractions in Poland

There are many things and places in Poland that you did not know about. To visit, to do, to ex-perience. You can find everything here. See for yourself!

tourism places to visit in poland

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Visit Poland

These are just a small peace of the many incredible places Poland has to offer, each with its own unique history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you're interested in history, architecture, nature, or simply soaking in the local atmosphere, Poland has something for everyone to enjoy.

Visit krakow

Top 20 places  in Poland to Visit

Visit Krakow

Explore the charming Old Town, visit Wawel Castle, and experience the poignant history of Auschwitz-Birkenau.

Visit Warsaw

Discover the capital's rich history at the Royal Castle, stroll along the Royal Route, and reflect at the Warsaw Uprising Museum.

Visit Wroclaw

Wander through the colorful Market Square, marvel at the intricate architecture of Wroclaw Cathedral, and visit the quirky Panorama of Raclawice.

Visit Gdansk

Wonder yourself in the maritime history of this port city at the Museum of the Second World War and enjoy the restaurants at the waterfront of Motlawa River.

Zakopane

Experience the views of the Tatra Mountains, go hiking in Tatra National Park, and soak in the local culture at Krupowki Street.

Image by Yoav Aziz

Wieliczka Salt Mine

Descend into the underground world of this historic mine, adorned with intricate salt sculptures and chapels carved out of salt.

tourism places to visit in poland

Malbork Castle

Step back in time at Europe's largest brick castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and visit the biggest castle in the world.

Image by Colin C Murphy

Auschwitz-Birkenau Museum

Pay respect to the victims of the Holocaust and gain insight into one of the darkest chapters in human history.

Image by Dominika Jakubiec

Explore the well-preserved medieval Old Town, birthplace of astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus, and indulge in delicious gingerbread.

Image by Maksym Harbar

Discover the charming Old Town with its narrow streets, visit Lublin Castle, and explore the history of Majdanek concentration camp.

Visit Poznan

Visit the colorful buildings of the Old Market Square, climb to the top of Poznan Town Hall for panoramic views, and visit the iconic Billy Goats at the Town Hall Clock.

Polish Bison in Bialowierza forest

Bialowierza Forest

Explore one of Europe's last primeval forests, home to the iconic European bison and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Visit Bialowierza forest and explore it more.

Ojcowski National Park

Ojcow National Park

Discover the scenic beauty of limestone cliffs, caves, and rock formations in this picturesque park located near Krakow.

Visit Czenstochowa

Czestochowa

Visit the Jasna Gora Monastery, Poland's most important pilgrimage site, and see the revered Black Madonna icon.

Image by SPOT¹²⁰

Dive into Poland's early history at the Gniezno Cathedral, where the first kings of Poland were crowned, and explore the historic Old Town.

Visit Szczecin

Enjoy the maritime atmosphere of this port city, visit the impressive Pomeranian Dukes' Castle, and explore the beautiful Park Kasprowicza.

Image by Tomek Baginski

Explore the Branicki Palace, often referred to as the "Versailles of the North," and stroll through the charming Branicki Park.

Kazimierz Dolny City

Kazimierz Dolny

Wander through the narrow streets of this artist's haven, admire the Renaissance architecture, and take a boat trip along the Vistula River.

Image by Mateusz Butkiewicz

Polish Lake District

It's a popular destination for outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, sailing, and kayaking. The Masurian Lake District is the largest in Poland

Image by Tomasz Zielonka

Discover the beautifully preserved Renaissance town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and admire the elegant architecture of the Great Market Square.

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21 Best Places to Visit in Poland

Wondering what are the best places to visit in Poland? 

Poland might not be the first place that comes to mind when you’re thinking about your next spectacular vacation experience. There are a lot best places to visit in Poland.

With its rich history, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant culture, this undiscovered jewel of Central Europe has been subtly capturing the hearts of tourists. 

The resounding response to the question of whether Poland is worthwhile travel is a resounding yes! 

The numerous attractions that make Poland a must-see destination are highlighted in this guide. Here are the best places to visit in Poland.

Krakow

Main Attractions: Wawel Castle, Main Market Square, St. Mary’s Basilica

Background: Krakow, with its medieval allure, stands as a jewel in Poland’s crown. The Wawel Castle, perched majestically on Wawel Hill, tells tales of kings and legends. 

The vibrant Main Market Square buzzes with life and is home to St. Mary’s Basilica, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture adorned with the stunning Altarpiece of Veit Stoss. There are just so many things to do in Krakow that’ll keep you coming back for more.

Tip! For a hassle-free trip, join one of the Krakow tours and save time planning.

Warsaw

Main Attractions: Royal Castle, Lazienki Park, Warsaw Uprising Museum

Background: Warsaw’s story is one of resilience and rejuvenation. 

Devastated during World War II, the city rose from the ashes with a determination to rebuild. 

The reconstructed Royal Castle proudly showcases its rich history, while Lazienki Park provides a serene retreat. 

The Warsaw Uprising Museum pays homage to the city’s fight for freedom.

Gdansk

Main Attractions: Long Market, St. Mary’s Church, European Solidarity Centre

Background: Gdansk’s maritime history and role in shaping Europe’s destiny are entwined with its cobbled streets. 

The Long Market, lined with colorful merchant houses, leads to the imposing St. Mary’s Church. 

Gdansk also played a significant part in the Solidarity movement, symbolized by the European Solidarity Centre.

Wroclaw 

Wroclaw

Main Attractions: Wroclaw Cathedral, Market Square, Ostrow Tumski

Background: Wroclaw, a city of islands and bridges, is a visual feast. The Wroclaw Cathedral’s stunning facade tells tales of the city’s spiritual journey. 

The Market Square teems with energy, while Ostrow Tumski, the Cathedral Island, casts a serene spell with its historic charm.

Zakopane

Main Attractions: Gubalowka Mountain, Tatra National Park, Krupowki Street

Background: Zakopane , nestled in the Tatra Mountains, is an adventurer’s paradise. Gubalowka Mountain offers sweeping views, while Tatra National Park boasts hiking trails for every skill level. 

Krupowki Street bustles with the spirit of the highlanders, offering a taste of local culture.

Auschwitz-Birkenau

Auschwitz II-Birkenau

Main Attractions: Auschwitz I, Auschwitz II-Birkenau, Memorial and Museum

Background: Visiting Auschwitz-Birkenau is a solemn pilgrimage, honoring the memory of Holocaust victims. Auschwitz I, a former concentration camp, and Auschwitz II-Birkenau, an extermination camp, stand as stark reminders of humanity’s darkest hours. 

The Memorial and Museum ensure that the stories are never forgotten.

Wieliczka Salt Mine

Wieliczka Salt Mine

Main Attractions: St. Kinga’s Chapel, Underground Lakes, Salt Sculptures

Background: The Wieliczka Salt Mine is a subterranean masterpiece carved by generations of miners. 

St. Kinga’s Chapel, adorned with salt chandeliers and sculptures, is a sight to behold. Underground lakes reflect a surreal world, and salt sculptures showcase the miners’ artistic prowess.

Malbork Castle

Malbork Castle

Main Attractions: Grand Master’s Palace, Tower of Torture, Amber Museum

Background: Malbork Castle, the largest brick castle globally, embodies the might of the Teutonic Knights. 

The Grand Master’s Palace whispers tales of medieval splendor, while the Tower of Torture tells a chilling history. The Amber Museum reflects the region’s treasures.

Bialowieza Forest

Bialowieza Forest

Main Attractions: Bialowieza National Park, European Bison Reserve, King’s Oak

Background: Bialowieza Forest, a UNESCO-listed site, offers a glimpse into Europe’s ancient wilderness. 

The European bison roams freely, while the King’s Oak stands as a living witness to centuries of growth. The forest’s tranquility and biodiversity make it a nature lover’s haven.

Lublin

Main Attractions : Lublin Castle, Old Town, and Majdanek Concentration Camp.

Background : The Old Town in Lublin, which has been preserved, is a treasure trove of architectural marvels. 

While the moving Majdanek Concentration Camp memorializes the horrors of the Holocaust and serves as a reminder to value peace and humanity, Lublin Castle’s towers stand as keepers of history.

Poznan

Main Attractions : Old Market Square, Imperial Castle, and Cathedral Island are the main attractions in Poznan, a thriving cultural hub.

Background : Poznan’s Old Market Square, where the fabled billy goats butt heads at noon, is the city’s beating center. 

While Cathedral Island radiates spiritual tranquillity in the middle of the Warta River, the Imperial Castle’s grandness echoes stories of rulers.

Ojcow National Park

Ojcow National Park

Main Attractions : Pieskowa Skala Castle, Pradnik Valley, and Hercules’ Club

Background : The limestone cliffs, lush valleys, and secret caverns of Ojcow National Park are a natural wonderland. 

A touch of medieval elegance is added by Pieskowa Skala Castle, and the Hercules’ Club rock formation enables you to feel a connection to the prehistoric surroundings.

Szczecin 

Szczecin

Main Attractions : Maritime Majesty The Chrobry Embankment, Szczecin Philharmonic, and Castle of the Pomeranian Dukes are the city’s top attractions.

Background : Along the Chrobry Embankment, where ships recount tales of sea voyages, Szczecin’s maritime heritage is celebrated. 

The historical legacy and cultural vitality of the city are enhanced by the Szczecin Philharmonic and the Castle of the Pomeranian Dukes.

Bieszczady Mountains

Bieszczady Mountains

Main Attractions : Solina Reservoir, Arlamow, and Tarnica Peak

Background : For an escape into pristine wilderness, choose the Bieszczady Mountains. 

The thermal springs in Arlamow offer comfort while the serene waters of the Solina Reservoir contrast with the untamed surroundings. 

Hikers are rewarded with sweeping views of the area from Tarnica Peak.

Czestochowa

Czestochowa

Main Attractions : Black Madonna, Pauline Fathers’ Monastery, Jasna Gora Monaster

Background : The Jasna Gora Monastery, which houses the famous Black Madonna image, embodies the spiritual significance of Czestochowa. 

Many pilgrims come here in search of comfort and motivation. The Pauline Fathers’ Monastery gives the spiritual haven a touch of history.

Lodz

Main Attractions : Manufaktura, Piotrkowska Street, and Museum of Art 

Background : Lodz, a former industrial center, has become a haven for artists. 

A renovated factory complex called Manufaktura is now a center for retail and culture. 

The varied art and cuisine along Piotrkowska Street reflect the city’s transformation.

Suwalki

Main Attractions : Lakeside Tranquility Wigry National Park, Suwalki Landscape Park, and Arkadia Park.

Background : The tranquil surroundings of Suwalki call for leisure by the lakeshores. 

The pure splendor of Wigry National Park is home to a wide variety of plants and animals. 

The story of natural marvel is continued in Arkadia Park and Suwalki Landscape Park.

Kazimierz Dolny

Kazimierz Dolny

Main Attractions : Bohemian Charm Top Attractions: Vistula River, Market Square, and Castle Ruins

Background : Kazimierz Dolny’s Market Square, which is dotted with galleries and boutiques, perfectly captures the bohemian atmosphere of the city. 

Ruins of a castle offer a glimpse into the past, while the Vistula River gives this picture-perfect town a tinge of romance. Kazimierz Dolny is really one of the best places to visit in Poland. 

Karpacz

Main Attractions : Vang Stave Church, Wang Church, and Karkonosze National Park

Background : The Karkonosze Mountains’ town of Karpacz is picturesque all year long. The elegant timber architecture of Wang Church contrasts with the untamed surroundings. 

The trails in Karkonosze National Park reveal beautiful views, and Vang Stave Church adds a dash of charm from Norway.

Bialystok

Main Attractions : Orthodox Cathedral, Branicki Palace, and Kociuszko Market Square.

Background : The lavish Branicki Palace is a magnificent example of Baroque architecture and is located in the cultural hub of Bialystok. 

A hive of activity, Kociuszko Market Square is home to the Orthodox Cathedral, which honors the city’s rich heritage.

Sandomierz 

Main Attractions : The Sandomierz Old Town, Opatowska Gate, and Sandomierz Castle are the city’s main medieval marvels.

Background : The enchanting medieval beauty of Sandomierz, a hidden gem, draws tourists. Historic structures and artisan stores fill the winding pathways of the Sandomierz Old Town. 

Sandomierz Castle whispers tales of its aristocratic past, while Opatowska Gate remains as a portal to the past. 

This charming village is gently cradled by the Vistula River, which invites you to enter its historic embrace.

Best places to visit in Poland: FAQ’s

Is krakow or warsaw better.

Whether Krakow or Warsaw is “better” will depend on your choices and the type of vacation experience you’re seeking. 

Both cities are charming in their own special way and present various facets of Polish history and culture.

What is the best time to visit Poland?

Poland is best visited in the spring (April to June) and early fall (September to October), when the weather is nice and there are fewer tourists around. 

The summer season is also well-liked, particularly for festivals and outdoor activities.

How many days are enough for Poland?

While you may get a flavor of Poland in a week, 10 to 14 days would be excellent to allow you to see the main cities and take in some of the country life.

Is Poland cheap to vacation?

Poland provides outstanding value for money in comparison to several Western European nations. 

It is a place that is affordable in terms of lodging, dining, and transportation.

What is the cheapest month to go to Poland?

Off-peak season, which runs from November to March, may result in cheaper hotel and airfare rates. 

However, be aware that some attractions might operate with shortened hours or not at all during this period.

Do they speak English in Poland?

Yes, especially in big cities and popular tourist destinations, English is commonly spoken. In general, talking with locals won’t be a problem.

Which currency do they use in Poland?

The Polish Zloty (PLN) is the currency used in Poland. For the best rates, it is advised to exchange money at banks or authorized exchange facilities.

Why is Poland so famous?

Poland is well known for its fascinating history, beautiful architecture, and rich cultural legacy. 

Poland’s history is an essential component of European history, from the country’s association with historical giants like Copernicus and Chopin to its fortitude throughout World War II.

The Wrap-Up: 21 best places to visit in Poland in 2023

Poland is an alluring travel destination that offers a distinctive fusion of history, culture, and natural beauty. 

It’s no surprise that Poland is becoming known as a place that travelers must visit with its bustling cities, magnificent scenery, and friendly environment. 

Whether you want to go skiing in Zakopane, stroll through the picturesque streets of Krakow, or think back on the past at Auschwitz-Birkenau, Poland has a variety of activities to offer. 

Pack your bags, get ready for an extraordinary vacation, and get set to discover Poland’s top 21 destinations in 2023. 

In this wonderful nation, your next extraordinary journey awaits.

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17 Top Tourist Attractions in Poland

By Jamie Gambetta · Last updated on May 8, 2024

Poland is an awe-inspiring country. It’s a place that preserves its past like few nations have, while not being afraid to explore urban improvement when it must. Old towns show their age willingly through architecture that guides you from medieval times through the Renaissance until now. Heavily damage during World War II has necessitated a switch to modern designs. But where possible, enormous amounts of work have been put in place to turn the clock back the other way.

To see all of this history and culture while still feeling off the tourist trail is the real blessing Poland provides. Historical squares, home to vibrant markets and bell towers have you gazing through the looking glass admiring an authentic local culture. Tourist traps are a distant memory and even popular getaway towns are all charm.


But beyond the cities and villages, there are other things to do in Poland with dozens of national parks, vast lake districts, and the largest herd of wild bison in Europe to discover. This variety of tourist attractions makes it an unforgettable country to explore.

17. Zakopane

Zakopane

A two-hour drive from Krakow, Zakopane is a delightful town up in the mountains. It’s a beloved year-round spot for locals who enjoy the summertime fun such as a hike to Morskie Oko, while in the summer the tumbling snow makes for some great skiing.


Zakopane is laden with alpine charm. Sloped roofs and carved timber homes provide the vibe of an exciting frontier town. There’s a vibrant summer market and a funicular station ready to pick you up and drop you in the mountains. Highlander culture can be found throughout, especially in the locate cuisine. One must try their zesty smoked sheep’s cheese.

16. Gingerbread Museum, Torun

Gingerbread Museum

Once a former gingerbread factory, the Gingerbread Museum in Torun tells the story of the popular Kopernik. This is a traditional gingerbread that the Weese family made famous right here in Torun’s Old Town.


But you won’t just learn about this delicious treat. Instead, you’ll embark on a journey through the factory’s history to explore distinct eras. It all starts with at a medieval market stall before you explore various gingerbread molds from the 1600s through to the 20th century.


After getting a glimpse of one of the earliest bakery ovens, you can participate in workshops and bake your own gingerbread. It ends with a visit to the first-floor cafe that has gingerbread using different styles and tastes from the beginning until now.


15. Wolf’s Lair

Wolf’s Lair

The history of the Second World War is found throughout Poland. But the Wolf’s Lair stops you in your tracks. Deep in the Polish wilderness, within the Masurian Lakeland, the lair was Hitler’s original military headquarters for the Eastern Front.


It’s an odd feeling to be standing in the place where Hitler began Operation Barbarossa and called for the invasion of the Soviet Union. It gets even more eerie as you explore the intricate network of bunkers, tunnels, and staterooms. There is even a hotel in a renovated section of the compound that once belonged to Hitler’s very own security team.


14. Wawel Royal Castle

Wawel Royal Castle

In Kraków’s Old Town , the Wawel Royal Castle is one of Poland’s most revered landmarks. A symbol of pride, independence, and patriotism, the castle is the equivalent of the UK’s Buckingham Palace.


Remarkably, some of the old stone buildings here can be traced back to the 10th century. However, the castle was originally built in the 1300s. As it was expanded over the following centuries, you can discover a rich mix of Gothic, Romanesque, and Renaissance architecture. These are some of Poland’s oldest examples.


Entry into the complex and grounds is free. But we recommend getting a ticket ahead of time to explore the enchanting interior, which includes Poland’s crown jewels.


13. Zalipie

Zalipie

If you love vibrant colors and cute villages , then add Zalipie to your itinerary. This town, in the south of Poland, is full of artistic expression. In fact, many of the homes here are ablaze with colorful flower patterns. But it’s not just the homes, you’ll find painted trees throughout. Even household furniture and kennels have gotten in on the action.


It all makes for a unique experience, one that is purely joyful. Of course, there are always a few that stand out more than others. One example is the House of the Woman Painters. As for the village itself, the vibes are immaculate. Zalipie is the perfect city escape, with beautiful nature and small town aura.


12. Masurian Lakeland

Masurian Lakeland

In northeast Poland, the Masurian Lakeland boasts over 2,000 lakes. These are strewn across a captivating landscape from lower Vistula to the border of Russia. It’s one of the most popular tourist attractions in Poland and one of Europe’s most beautiful lake districts.


The Masurian Lakeland was carved by enormous glaciers throughout the Pleistocene ice age. Today, the region is a mix of rugged and pristine landscapes where lateral moraines fall to spectacular lakes that were the base of these giant blocks of ice.


Kayaking trails guide you through the lake district. There’s also plenty of history to discover from historic castles to Hitler’s former headquarters, the Wolf’s Lair.


11. Schindler’s Factory, Krakow

Schindler’s Factory

Like Auschwitz below, it’s an eerie, sobering experience to explore Schindler’s Factory. In Krakow, the factory was used as cover to save over 1,000 Jews during WWII. Changing from an enamel factory to one that developed ammunition, the factory allowed Oskar Schindler to switch Jews from the Plaszow labor camp to his supervision.


Today, the factory is living history and is now an insightful museum. You can explore the Historical Museum of the City of Krakow which tells you about the working history of the factory, showcasing genuine products. All the while getting to know what life was like in Krakow during this time.


10. Lake Morskie Oko

Lake Morskie Oko

In the mountainous Tatra National Park lies the astounding beauty of Lake Morskie Oko. As you stand on the edge of the lake, the craggy mountains rise out of the valley, shifting from dense green to vast gray rock as the elevation increases. You can trace the scares of old and present glaciers alike. It’s then all reflected onto the mirror-like lake to create an unforgettable sight.


The alpine lake is the biggest in the Tatra Mountains, fed by glacial water and snowmelt, it’s incredibly pristine. You can get here via a meandering hiking trail, one that goes beyond the lake to elevated views. But perhaps more fun, yet bumpier, way to travel is onboard one of the local horse-drawn-carts.


9. Auschwitz-Birkenau

Auschwitz-Birkenau

It’s incredibly somber and important and a visit to Auschwitz-Birkenau is a must-do during your time in Poland. This was the largest of the Nazi concentration camps during World War II and has remained almost as it was now that it’s a World Heritage Site.


It’s only once you explore Auschwitz I and Auschwitz-Birkenau that you can truly fathom the size and scale of the genocidal operation. By the time Soviet Forces liberated Birkenau in 1944, the camp featured 300 buildings across 420 acres.


Both locations are a mix of ruins and still-standing buildings that create an understandably sobering experience for travelers. You can retrace the events in the onsite museum that hide nothing from what was a tragic period in history.


8. Gdansk Old Town

Gdansk Old Town

With the nickname Pearl of the North, you’ll be glad to hear that Gdansk lives up to its lofty reputation. It’s a popular weekend getaway for the Polish and harbors some of the most picturesque streets in the country. The bulk of those exist within its renowned Old Town.


You can easily spend several days getting to know this part of the city. It was founded in the 10th century and time spent under the rule of Teutonic Knights, Prussia, Germany, and finally Poland, has led to a rich conglomeration of architecture and culture.


Although much was ruined during WWII, a keen eye for detail during reconstruction has all but returned the allure of the Middle Ages. This has made it a delight to explore.


7. Slowinski Sand Dunes

Slowinski Sand Dunes


The highlight of the national park is the famed moving sand dunes. These include the Lacka and Czolpinska dunes that continue to shift thanks to the heavy winds that surge from the Baltic Sea. 
Such is the size of the dunes, they stretch into the distance. You’ll sometimes forget you’re right by the water. As the dunes rise and fall, it’s easy to think you’re deep in a vast desert.


6. Bialowieza Forest

Bialowieza Forest

On Poland’s east coast, is one of the last stretches of primeval forest in Europe. The UNESCO-protected Bialowieza Forest boasts some of the best natural landscapes in the country. Its remote location takes you far away from even local towns.


While much of the forest is found in neighboring Belarus, the Polish section is the easiest to explore. It’s here that you’ll find the largest herd of wild bison in Europe. They take advantage of the rich biodiversity here, something you too can discover along one of the many hiking trails.


These paths guide you through old-growth forests, beautiful open meadows (where the bison love to roam) along with rich wetlands. These varied ecosystems are also a welcome refuge for wolves, deer, boar, foxes, and lynx.

5. Wroclaw’s Dwarfs

Wroclaw’s Dwarfs

In Poland’s southwest, the lively city of Wroclaw has a fascinating phenomenon. It’s been taken over by dwarfs! Don’t worry, they aren’t real. Instead, it’s a flurry of dwarf statues that quickly moved beyond a political movement (story for another day) and turned into a very interesting tradition.


You’ll find these dwarfs in the city’s Old Town and Market Square. They aren’t your every day dwarfs, either. With plenty of personality and individuality, none look or act the same. You can find one riding a motorcycle, and another holding flowers with a big smile on its face.


There are over 600 to be found around this part of the city, and there’s no plan to slow down anytime soon.


4. Malbork Castle

Malbork Castle

You’ll always remember the first time you see the city of Malbork. It’s a place that makes an immediate impression purely because of the enormous red roofs of the Malbork Castle. These cover what remains the largest brick castle in the world.


It was here at the start of the 15th century that the Crusaders, known as the Teutonic Knights, made themselves at home. The castle began life as a fortress, protecting what was the prominent military and religious center of Poland.


Times change, as they do, and the castle was severely damaged in the Second World War. However, revitalization efforts over the course of 30 years were successful. Today, you can explore the Gothic castle, through its vast tapestry of rooms, old chambers, and kitchens plus the expansive courtyard.

3. Warsaw Old Market Place

Warsaw Old Market Place

There’s something quietly memorable about the Old Market Place in Warsaw . There are attractions that tell the history and culture of a city. But the Old Market Place shows you. Ornately painted townhouses surround the square, locals gather and the sound of horse hooves floats around.


Here, gorgeous Renaissance architecture and local culture meet, while simultaneously taking you back several centuries. Warsaw can be a bustling city, but here life slows almost to a halt.


Charming cafes and restaurants provide the best seats in the house from which to take it all in. Glasses collide at night as residents toast to a day is done and live music starts to replace the tunes of horse-drawn carriages.


If you’re up for exploring, the History Museum is spread throughout 11 of the square’s townhouses while the Museum of Literature sits on the eastern side.


2. Wieliczka Salt Mine

Wieliczka Salt Mine

One of the highlights of your Polish experience will no doubt be the Wieliczka Salt Mine . It began life in the 1200s, and remarkably continued until 2007. It’s otherwise known as the Underground Salt Cathedral of Poland, a name that paints a marvelous and accurate picture.


You can visit the salt mine from Krakow where you can explore seemingly endless subterranean passageways, discovering the rich history of salt mining as you go. While there may be some 300 kilometers of paths, four locations are guaranteed to stop you in your tracks.


These are the mine’s four chapels, the chief of which is the Chapel of St. Kinga. Murals, chandeliers, and towering ceilings showcase incredible interior designs all made from salt.


1. Krakow Main Market Square

Krakow Main Market Square

Often overshadowed by Warsaw, Krakow has some of the best medieval architecture in Europe. You can see the best of it at the Main Market Square, the largest medieval square on the continent. Luckily, it managed to survive any damage in the Second World War.


As you sit in one of the regal cafes, you can admire much of the 13th-century architecture that remains. This is complemented by crowds of locals creating a fantastic atmosphere.


Halls and townhouses take you on a journey back in time. However, the true start is the Cloth Hall. This is where the square gets its name. Within you’ll find a market that has operated for around 700 years and still sells some genuine handicrafts rather than your classic tourist souvenirs. Also within the Cloth Hall is a museum that showcases memorable 19th-century art.


Other highlights are the unmissable Town Hall Tower (you can climb to the top!) and St. Mary’s Basilica.

Map of Tourist Attractions in Poland

Poland Attractions Map

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European bison in białowieża forest

Europe’s Last Wilderness: The Ancient Forest of Bialowieza That Time Forgot

Reader interactions.

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December 12, 2018 at 4:25 pm

the sand dunes are the best to go in summer.

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December 1, 2016 at 2:37 am

I must admit this is a very good list! The only thing I would change is Warsaw Market Square – you’d better put Wroclaw there! It’s one of my favourite cities – Kraków, Wrocław and Gdańsk. And also Łódź but it is not a beautiful place – but I did leave a huge impression on me with lots of industrial architecture and old factories. And also mountains.

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July 29, 2016 at 2:25 am

Put Szczecin on that list too. Often ignored city but you might be surprised if you go there. I suggest to start with stay at historic, 100 years old, fully renovated Dana hotel, than its better and better.

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August 27, 2015 at 8:58 am

Agata, I agree that the ancient beauty of Poland is hidden and I’d like to mention about the Castle in Niemodlin, which was closed and forgotten for approximately 25 years. But it is one of the most interesting monuments of Silesia, a star of the screen! (if you saw the movie “Jasminum”) and a new owner has very serious plans : restoration works are in progress and the aim is to restore former glory of this residence.

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September 8, 2014 at 4:20 am

Another amazing small beautiful place for holiday in south-eastern Poland is Olszanica ( http://www.palacbiesa.pl/ )

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May 14, 2014 at 8:05 am

Please remeber that the beauty of Poland is hidden out of the beaten track. You can of course visit Zakopane, Kraków, or Warsaw, but what you will like the most is a bonfire in a small village or Biesczady Mountains. You can go kayaking and see in some places really intact nature. Go to Bieszczady.If you are looking for peace go to Bieszczady where its is very cheap and really breathtaking, but of course if you are looking for parties you should choose Cracow or Warsaw.

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April 19, 2014 at 2:33 am

I’ll soon visit Poland.

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July 2, 2013 at 4:19 pm

Recently I have been in capital of Poland for 2 weeks and I have to say this amazing place made a huge impression on me. You have to visit it

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August 7, 2012 at 6:34 pm

Having grown up in Poland, I have to say great list!! I’s also add Wroclaw’s Main Square, my second favorite square in Poland after Krakow.

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Poland Travel Expert

11 best cities in Poland to visit

Poland, a nation steeped in history and cultural vibrancy, often gets overlooked by travelers seeking European adventures. However, this captivating country deserves a prominent place on your bucket list.

From the majestic Tatra Mountains in the south to the enchanting Baltic Sea coastline in the north, Poland boasts a diverse landscape dotted with charming cities, each offering a unique blend of attractions, historical significance, and captivating local culture.

Beyond the Heartbreaking Past: A Modern Cities in Poland Await

While Poland’s past holds moments of immense struggle, particularly during World War II, the nation has emerged as a modern European destination brimming with vibrancy. In fact, Poland boasts the highest concentration of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Central Europe, a testament to its rich history and architectural treasures.

  • Unveiling Poland's Allure: A Traveler's Paradise

Places to stay in Warsaw:

Places to stay in kraków:, places to stay in zakopane:, best places to stay in wroclaw:, best places to stay in rzeszow:, best places to stay in lodz:, best places to stay in poznan:, best places to stay in gdansk:, best places to stay in lublin:, more reasons to visit poland, unveiling poland’s allure: a traveler’s paradise.

This travel guide unlocks the magic of Poland’s most captivating cities . Venture beyond the well-trodden tourist path of Warsaw, Krakow, and Gdansk to discover hidden gems brimming with cultural experiences and architectural wonders. Poland caters to every travel style, with its historical sites, charming squares, and delicious cuisine offering something for everyone.

Where are the best cities in Poland?

Poland boasts a captivating tapestry of cities, each offering a unique blend of history, culture, and charm. While Warsaw, Krakow, Lodz and Gdansk are popular tourist destinations, venturing beyond these well-trodden paths unlocks hidden gems waiting to be explored .

Best cities to visit in Poland – Warsaw

Warsaw, Poland’s vibrant capital city, pulsates with a captivating blend of history, culture, and contemporary energy. A must-visit for any traveler seeking to delve into Poland’s rich past, Warsaw offers a poignant journey through World War II history alongside a thriving modern scene.

Warsaw old town in the winter

A City Reborn: Unveiling Warsaw’s Treasures

  • History Etched in Stone: Immerse yourself in Warsaw’s historical significance. Explore the meticulously reconstructed Warsaw Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and marvel at the architectural brilliance of Warsaw Castle . For a sobering reflection on the past, visit the Warsaw Uprising Museum or the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews.
  • Beyond the Museums: Warsaw offers more than just historical sites . Ascend the Palace of Culture and Science for breathtaking panoramic views, or delve into the city’s vibrant arts and culture scene. Foodies will delight in Warsaw’s diverse culinary offerings, from traditional Polish fare to international cuisine. Experience the city’s electrifying nightlife with its trendy bars and lively clubs.

Exploring Beyond the City Limits:

A trip to Warsaw isn’t complete without venturing to the nearby Treblinka Concentration Camp , a memorial site that serves as a powerful reminder of the horrors of World War II.

There are many museums and historical sites to visit in Warsaw, as well as restaurants and shops to enjoy. Warsaw is also home to vibrant nightlife, with plenty of clubs and bars to choose from. For many, Warsaw is at the top of the best cities in Poland to visit with its World War II history and diverse architectural styles. The best city breaks in Poland must include Warsaw.

Best things to do in Warsaw: Warsaw Old Town, Warsaw Castle , Palace of Science and Culture, POLN Museum, Warsaw Uprising Museum. Warsaw food tour.

Things to see near Warsaw: Treblinka Concentration Camp

Ensuring a comfortable and convenient stay is crucial for a hassle-free Warsaw experience. Fortunately, Warsaw offers a diverse range of accommodation options to suit every budget and travel style.

Catering to Diverse Needs:

  • Luxury Lodgings: For those seeking an opulent experience, Warsaw boasts a selection of luxurious hotels offering unparalleled service and amenities.
  • Boutique Delights: Immerse yourself in Warsaw’s charm by choosing a characterful boutique hotel, often housed in historic buildings and offering a personalized touch.
  • Budget-Friendly Stays: Budget-conscious travellers will find a variety of affordable hostels and guesthouses strategically located throughout the city.
  • Unique Experiences: Consider staying in a historic apartment building for a taste of local life, or explore trendy neighbourhoods with their selection of modern aparthotel.

Planning Your Stay:

To ensure a perfect stay, consider factors like your distance to attractions, where you can catch public transportation, and the overall ambience of the neighbourhood.

Making your trip to Warsaw hassle-free is paramount, and getting the best accommodation in Warsaw for your vacation to Poland is extremely important.

Search Luxury Stays in Warsaw

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Planning to see more in Warsaw?  Use our epic 2 day Warsaw itinerary

Poland’s best cities – Krakow

Krakow, Poland’s enchanting former capital, welcomes travelers with its captivating blend of history, culture, and architectural marvels. The vibrant city of Krakow effortlessly blends medieval charm with modern energy, offering an unforgettable experience for visitors of all interests.

Krakow one of the best cities in Poland

A Feast for the Senses:

  • Exploring Old Town’s Grandeur: Wander through the enchanting Krakow Old Town , a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Marvel at the architectural brilliance of the Main Market Square, one of the largest medieval squares in Europe. Climb the iconic St. Mary’s Basilica for breathtaking panoramic views, or delve into the city’s rich past at Wawel Royal Castle , a former seat of Polish monarchs.
  • Cultural Delights: Immerse yourself in Krakow’s vibrant cultural scene. Explore the poignant Oskar Schindler’s Enamel Factory , a museum housed in a former factory depicting the horrors of World War II. Art enthusiasts will delight in the National Museum in Krakow’s vast collection, while music lovers can be captivated by a classical concert at one of the city’s many churches.

Beyond the City Walls:

A visit to Krakow isn’t complete without venturing to nearby historical sites. Pay your respects at the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial , a former Nazi concentration camp that serves as a powerful reminder of the Holocaust. For a unique experience, delve into the subterranean world of the Wieliczka Salt Mine , a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing centuries of salt mining history.

Krakow is often considered the best place to visit in Poland due to its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. Finding the best accommodation in Krakow is easy .

There are so many options for budget travel all the way to luxury travel in Krakow . Below we have some great accommodation options in Krakow for your trip to Poland.

Read more: The best day trips from Krakow to Auschwitz

Zakopane – best cities in Poland

Nestled amidst the majestic Tatra Mountains in southern Poland, Zakopane beckons outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. This charming town transforms into a captivating playground throughout the year, offering a plethora of activities for every season.

A Breathtaking Escape:

  • Winter Wonderland: During the winter months, Zakopane transforms into a skier’s paradise. Hit the slopes at one of the many ski resorts surrounding the town, or embark on a scenic cross-country skiing adventure through the snow-covered landscapes.
  • Summer Paradise: As the snow melts, Zakopane unveils its verdant beauty. Explore the awe-inspiring Tatry National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with its network of hiking trails catering to all levels. In the warmer months , visitors can cool off with a refreshing dip in one of the mountain lakes.

Beyond Outdoor Pursuits:

  • Cultural Delights: Zakopane offers more than just stunning scenery. Immerse yourself in the town’s unique culture with a stroll down Krupowki Street, a bustling pedestrian zone lined with shops and traditional restaurants. Learn about the region’s rich history at the Tatra Museum, or marvel at the architectural wonder of the Zakopane Ski Jump, a historic landmark.

A Perfect Escape for All Seasons:

Whether you crave exhilarating winter sports or seek a summer escape amidst breathtaking scenery, Zakopane offers an unforgettable experience. The town’s vibrant culture and traditional cuisine add to its charm, making it a must-visit destination in Poland year-round.

snow covered streets in Poland

In Zakopane, you will find one of the most unique accommodations in Poland. Traditional wooden houses are dotted through the city as well as ski chalets and amazing hotels.

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Best Poland cities – Wroclaw

Wrocław, a captivating city in western Poland, enchants visitors with its unique blend of architectural wonders, charming atmosphere, and playful spirit. Often dubbed the “City of 100 Bridges,” Wroclaw’s historic heart revolves around the picturesque Market Square, brimming with colorful buildings and a majestic cathedral.

A Feast for the Eyes:

  • Exploring the Fairytale Town: Stroll along the cobbled streets of Wroclaw’s Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Marvel at the architectural grandeur of the Cathedral of St. John the Baptist, a masterpiece of Gothic art. Keep an eye out for the whimsical gnome statues scattered throughout the city, each with its own unique personality – a fun scavenger hunt for visitors of all ages.

Beyond the Town Square:

  • Cultural Delights: Immerse yourself in Wroclaw’s vibrant cultural scene. Explore the extensive collections at the National Museum, or delve into contemporary art at the Museum of Contemporary Art. For a family-friendly adventure, Wroclaw Aquapark promises a day of splashtastic fun.

the most beautiful city in Poland with colourful houses in Wroclaw

Unveiling the City’s Pulse:

  • Lively Nights and Delicious Bites: Wrocław’s city center transforms into a vibrant hub after dark. Enjoy a delicious meal at one of the many restaurants lining the square, then explore the city’s lively bar scene.
  • A Fairytale Castle Awaits: Venture beyond Wroclaw’s city centre to discover the grandeur of Ksiaz Castle , a magnificent example of 13th-century architecture.

Being one of the most popular destinations in Poland ,Wroclaws most popular accommodations are found in the centre of the city. Wroclaw is often regarded as one of the most beautiful places in Poland which ensures a good range of accommodation options that have access to all the best tourist attractions in Wroclaw.

Discover more: Chase the infamous gold train with a visit to Ksiaz Castle

Best Poland cities – Lodz

Often overshadowed by its more well-trodden counterparts, Lodz, Poland’s third-largest city, pulsates with a unique blend of history, culture, and revitalized industrial charm. This captivating destination offers a treasure trove of sights and experiences for curious travelers.

Lodz has a beautiful historic old town

A City Reborn:

  • Industrial Legacy Redefined: Lodz’s past as a 19th-century textile powerhouse is evident in its architecture. Explore the revitalized Manufaktura, a former factory complex transformed into a vibrant cultural and entertainment hub. Delve deeper into the city’s industrial heritage at the Central Museum of Textiles.

Beyond the Factories:

  • A Feast for Culture Vultures: Lodz is a haven for art enthusiasts. Explore the impressive collections at the Lodz Museum of Art, or delve into the city’s rich history at the Lodz Museum of Independence. For a touch of grandeur, visit the opulent Herst Palace Museum.

A Walk Through Time:

  • Unveiling Old Town’s Charm: Embark on a walking tour through Lodz’s charming Old Town , showcasing a unique blend of Renaissance and Baroque architecture. Stroll down the bustling Piotrkowska Street, the city’s main artery lined with trendy restaurants, bars, and shops.

Family Fun and Relaxation:

  • Splashtastic Adventures: Make a splash at the Fala Aquapark, a water park offering fun for all ages.

A Glimpse into the Past:

  • Sobering History: Learn about the city’s complex past at the Lodz Ghetto, a former Nazi-designated Jewish ghetto.
  • Thermal Delights: Unwind and rejuvenate at the nearby Uniejów Thermal Baths, renowned for its natural hot springs.

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There are numerous places to stay in Lodz during your vacation. Choose the best Lodz accommodation for your stay, considering the location of attractions and the airport, whether you need parking, etc.

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Want to take Poland home with you?  Here are all the best Polish souvenirs you should consider

Poznan – Best cities in Poland

Poznan, a vibrant city in western Poland, boasts a rich history, captivating culture, and a youthful energy. This enchanting destination offers something for everyone, from history buffs and art enthusiasts to foodies and nightlife seekers.

Poznan

  • Architectural Delights: Immerse yourself in the city’s historical heart at the Old Town Square, a picture-perfect piazza lined with colorful buildings. Step into Poznan’s past by visiting the Archcathedral Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, the oldest cathedral in Poland. Explore the majestic Poznan Royal Castle, a former seat of Polish royalty.
  • A Cultural Haven: Delve into Poznan’s vibrant cultural scene. Explore the unique Poznan Croissant Museum, a quirky tribute to the city’s favorite pastry. History buffs will delight in the Museum of Armoured Weapons, while art lovers can lose themselves in the vast collections of the Poznan National Museum.

A City That Comes Alive:

  • Lively Nights and Delicious Bites: Poznan’s nightlife scene is renowned for its energy. After a day of exploring , unwind at one of the many bars and clubs. Indulge in traditional Polish cuisine at a cozy restaurant, or savor a fresh Poznan croissant at a local bakery.

A Convenient Base for Further Exploration:

  • Strategic Location: Poznan’s central location makes it a perfect base for exploring other parts of Poland. Within a few hours, you can be strolling the streets of Warsaw or enjoying the beaches of Northern Poland.

Poznan is one of the top tourist destinations in Poland so you will find a large amount of options to suit singles, couples and families for your stay in Poznan.

Find the best hotels in Poznan

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Looking for some extra fun in Poland?  Check   out one of these amazing festivals in Poland

Poland city breaks – Gdansk

Gdansk, a captivating port city on Poland’s Baltic coast , enchants visitors with its rich history, architectural marvels, and vibrant atmosphere. Gdansk’s alluring Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, transports visitors back in time with its Gothic and Renaissance architecture.

Gdansk Poland river

Stroll through the Main Square, brimming with charming cafes and historical significance. Marvel at the grandeur of the Town Hall, a masterpiece of Flemish brickwork. Art enthusiasts will be captivated by Artus Court, a former meeting place of wealthy merchants. Don’t miss the iconic Neptune’s Fountain, a symbol of the city.

  • Unveiling the Past: Delve deeper into Gdansk’s history at the Museum of the Second World War, a poignant reminder of the city’s resilience. Learn about the city’s maritime heritage at the National Maritime Museum near the medieval harbour crane. For a unique perspective, explore the Wisłoujście Fortress, a vast fortification complex.
  • A Day Trip to History: Venture beyond Gdansk to discover Malbork Castle , the world’s largest brick castle and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Pay your respects at the Stutthof Concentration Camp , a former Nazi concentration camp, now a memorial site.

A Treasure Trove of Amber Delights:

  • The Golden Gem: Gdansk is renowned for its amber, a fossilized resin prized for its beauty. Explore the Amber Museum, housing a fascinating collection of amber jewelry and artifacts. Throughout the city, you’ll find a plethora of shops offering exquisite amber pieces, a perfect souvenir of your Gdansk visit.

Making your trip to the Polish port city of Gdańsk hassle-free will ensure a wonderful trip to Poland. Getting the best accommodation in Gdansk for your vacation to Poland is extremely important. Below are plenty of options for your holiday in Gdansk .

Beautiful cities in Poland – Lublin

Lublin, a captivating city in eastern Poland, boasts a rich tapestry of history, culture, and architectural marvels. This vibrant destination offers an unforgettable experience for travelers seeking a unique blend of the past and present.

the square in Lublin Poland

  • Exploring the Old Town’s Charm: Wander through the enchanting Lublin Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Marvel at the architectural brilliance of the Lublin Castle, a former royal residence that now houses a museum showcasing the city’s rich history . Stroll along charming cobblestone streets lined with colorful buildings and immerse yourself in the city’s vibrant atmosphere.

Beyond the Castle Walls:

  • Unveiling the City’s Story: Delve deeper into Lublin’s past at the Lublin History Museum. For a poignant reminder of World War II, visit the Majdanek Concentration Camp , a former Nazi camp turned museum. The imposing Cracow Gate, a remnant of the city’s medieval fortifications, offers a glimpse into Lublin’s defensive past.

A Breath of Fresh Air:

  • Urban Oasis: Escape the city bustle and unwind in the sprawling Kosciuszko Park. Explore Lublin for scenic gardens and serene ponds, and even visit the Lublin Zoo, a delightful haven for animal lovers.

Beyond the City Limits:

  • A Cultural Immersion: Experience a unique cultural exchange at the Lublin Open Air Village Museum, an open-air museum showcasing traditional Polish architecture and rural life.

Finding the best accommodation in Lublin is easy. There are so many options for budget travel all the way to luxury travel in Lublin. Search with Agoda for some great accommodation options.

Bialystock – Poland cities

Beyond the usual tourist trail lies Bialystok, a charming city in northeastern Poland, waiting to be explored. This off-the-beaten-path destination offers a delightful escape for travelers seeking a unique blend of history, nature, and local culture.

  • Historic Delights: Immerse yourself in the charm of Bialystok’s Historic Old Town . Wander along its winding streets lined with colorful buildings and discover a treasure trove of architectural gems, including ancient churches. Step into the past at the Branicki Palace, a magnificent example of Baroque architecture.

Beyond the City Center:

  • A Touch of Nature: Escape the urban buzz and delve into the beauty of the nearby Biebrza National Park. Explore its vast landscapes, a haven for diverse wildlife, and reconnect with nature. For a unique experience, visit the European Stork farm and learn about these fascinating birds.

Exploring Bialystok’s Gems:

  • Cultural Delights: Uncover Bialystok’s cultural tapestry. Visit the Army Museum to delve into the city’s military history. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the collections at the Kosciuszko Market Square. Pay your respects at the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, a landmark church. For a touch of whimsy, explore Jurajski Park Dinozaurów (Jurassic Dinosaur Park), a fun attraction for families.

A Taste of Local Flavors:

  • Culinary Adventure: Embark on a culinary journey by savoring traditional Polish cuisine at Bialystok’s many restaurants and bars. Don’t miss the opportunity to try local specialties and immerse yourself in the city’s vibrant food scene.

a cathedral in Bialystok

Best places to stay in Bialystok:

Easily find all the best accommodations in Bialystok at Hotels.com and TripAdvisor .

Katowice: A City Reborn from Steel

Katowice, the capital of Poland’s Silesian Voivodeship, pulsates with an energy unlike any other Polish city. Once a center for heavy industry, Katowice has undergone a remarkable transformation, reinventing itself as a cultural hub brimming with art, history, and a touch of industrial chic.

a street with cars and people on bikes

A Journey Through Industrial Heritage:

  • Reimagined Relics: Explore the remnants of Katowice’s industrial past, repurposed into vibrant cultural spaces. The iconic Nikiszowiec district, with its rows of terraced houses, offers a glimpse into the lives of miners, while the former Nikiszowiec mine now houses the Szyb Wilson Gallery, showcasing contemporary art.

A Feast for Culture Vultures:

  • Artistic Delights: Immerse yourself in Katowice’s thriving art scene. Delve into the vast collections of Polish and international art at the Silesian Museum, or explore the unique exhibits at the Guitar History Museum. Catch a world-class performance by the Polish National Radio Symphony Orchestra.

Beyond the Museums:

  • Urban Green Oasis: Escape the city bustle and unwind in the heart of Katowice at Spodek, a multifunctional arena surrounded by lush greenery. For a dose of nature, explore the Valley of Three Ponds, a scenic park perfect for a leisurely stroll.
  • Nightlife Buzz: Katowice’s nightlife scene is as vibrant as its cultural offerings. Enjoy a delicious meal at a trendy restaurant on Mariacka Street, then explore the city’s lively bars and clubs, which pulsate with energy well into the night.

Exploring Beyond Katowice:

  • Day Trips: Pay your respects at the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum , a poignant reminder of World War II. Explore the charming town of Oświęcim, or delve into the natural beauty of the Ojców National Park.

Best Places to stay in Katowice

Katowice offers some great accommodation options, for a luxury stay consider Hotel Monopol or Qubus Hotel Katowice . For Mid-Range check out the options at Vienna House Easy by Wyndham or Courtyard by Marriott Katowice City Center. As always you can find more great options on Expedia .

We hope this article from us here at Poland, Travel Expert on all the best city break destinations in Poland has encouraged you to book a trip to Poland. While Krakow is widely regarded as the best city to visit in Poland all of the above-mentioned places are top cities in Poland.

We are sure you will enjoy your vacation in many Poland towns and cities and find many things to do along the way. Anything from Luxury Poland Vacations to budget holidays can suit everyone in the major cities of Poland.

Poland Travel Expert   is your ultimate guide to all things Poland. Your next trip to Poland will not be complete without our detailed Poland guides, Poland itineraries and Poland travel tips.

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Author Bio: Mark Wyld

Mark Wyld is a Father, husband, traveller, and writer at Poland Travel Expert and other blogs. I have accumulated a wealth of experience over multiple visits to Poland. Thanks to our friends in Poland, we stay connected to the nation’s pulse, ensuring that our content is up to date with our first-hand experience. The information on this website is backed by genuine expertise.

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14 Best Things to Do in Poland

Written by Diana Bocco Jul 18, 2022

Poland is filled with must-see destinations and things to do. One of the most popular countries to visit in Eastern Europe, Poland offers not only great sightseeing but also lots of historical locations, fun markets, great outdoor destinations, and plenty of fun cuisine.

Even better, some of the best places to visit in Poland are outside the biggest cities, so you'll get a chance to experience the true spirit of the country as you enjoy the seaside and climb some of Europe's mightier mountains.

Wherever your interests lie, read our list to find plenty of things to do in Poland.

Go Underground into the Wieliczka Salt Mine

Learn about the holocaust at auschwitz-birkenau memorial, explore krakow's old market square, step into malbork, the world's largest medieval castle, visit the real schindler's factory, walk into the surreal crooked forest, canoe in the masuria lake district, hike in the tatra mountains, climb the sand dunes in the slowinski national park, see european bison in the bialowieza forest, soak up the summer sun at the isle of usedom, explore the food markets in krakow, go skiing in zakopane, travel back in time at wroclaw's market square, map of things to do in poland.

Wieliczka Salt Mine

Active from the 13th century until 2007, the Wieliczka Salt Mine (affectionately known as "the Underground Salt Cathedral of Poland") offers an amazing look back at the history of salt mining. Today, visiting the salt mines on a day trip is one of the top things to do in Krakow , and walking the seemingly unending underground passageways and shafts to learn about the history of mining is just the beginning of the fun here.

There are over 300 kilometers of subterranean galleries connected by stairs, walkways, and ramps here, but the main tourist attraction at the mine is the four chapels, and especially the central Chapel of St. Kinga, where the murals on the walls and even the stunning chandeliers hanging from the high ceilings are sculpted from rock salt.

Read More: From Krakow to Wieliczka Salt Mines: Best Ways to Get There

Auschwitz concentration camp

What was once the largest of all the Nazi German concentration camps is now a World Heritage Site and museum memorial that consists of two sites: the main camp at Auschwitz I and the ruins and remains at Auschwitz II-Birkenau, located about 3.5 kilometers from each other (museum shuttle buses are available to connect both camps).

Birkenau was continuously expanding during the war, and by the time Soviet Forces started to close in during 1944, the grounds occupied over 420 acres with over 300 buildings.

In an attempt to hide the atrocities committed at the camp, the gas chambers, crematoria, and a number of other buildings were destroyed in 1944 before the Nazis abandoned the camps. Today, you can see the ruins of the destroyed chambers, as well as camp barbwire fences and the railroad spur ("ramp") that trains carrying prisoners would use to enter the camp.

You can also walk into many of the still-standing buildings, including the ones used for human experiments, the ones where the SS offices were located, and the primitive wooden barracks where prisoners slept. Most have been transformed into memorials to document the lives of the 1.1 million people who died here.

Read More: From Krakow to Auschwitz: Best Ways to Get There

Krakow's Old Market Square

Europe's largest medieval town square dates back to the 13th century. It was one of the few major European squares not bombed during WW2, which means the medieval halls and townhouses you see today look almost the same as they did centuries ago.

The star of the square is the Cloth Hall, a market that started life in the 14th century and where you can still get original handicrafts (pick between amber, wood, or glass). The same building also hosts a city museum and a gallery dedicated to 19th-century art.

The St. Mary's Basilica and the Town Hall Tower (climb to the top for great views over the square) are also worth a visit.

Every July, the ULICA Street Theater Festival takes over the square for a series of stunning, colorful performances.

Aerial view of Malbork castle

Although it started life as a fortress, when Malbork castle was completed in the early 1400s for the Teutonic Knights crusaders, it was the largest castle in the world built entirely of brick. It still remains the world's largest castle by land area .

For a long time, Malbork served as a powerful religious and military center, but it eventually started to decline and was then seriously damaged during WWII. It took almost three decades of hard work and non-stop renovations before Malbork recovered its stunning Gothic look and was almost immediately after designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site .

Today, tours of the castle will take you through tapestry rooms, expansive courtyards, and an impressive ancient kitchen.

Jewish workers bedroom in Oskar Schindler's enamel factory

Oskar Schindler's former enamel factory still stands in Krakow. As shown in Steven Spielberg's Schindler's List movie, the factory was the cover Schindler used to save the life of 1,200 Jews during WWII.

As the factory switched from producing enamel to ammunition shells, it also became a refuge for Jews that would have otherwise been sent to concentration camps.

Today, the factory houses two museums: the Museum of Contemporary Art and the Historical Museum of the City of Kraków .

What was once the working factory floor is now home to a permanent exhibit on what life was like in Krakow during the Nazi occupation. It showcases everyday objects, examples of the products made at the factory, documents, and historical photographs.

Crooked Forest

Located in a tiny village in northwestern Poland, the Crooked Forest lives up to its name and the mystery surrounding it.

Walk into a normal forest of perfectly straight pine trees, and you'll eventually run into a group of about 400 bent trees . All tree trunks are bent sharply on a sort of U just above ground level, with the trunks straightening up soon after. The trees were discovered in the forest in the 1930s, and there's never been a clear explanation of why they look that way.

One of the most commonly accepted theories is that they were "modified" using tools, so the bent wood could be used in boat or furniture construction. But this doesn't explain why the trees are still there or how exactly this was accomplished.

Nevertheless, the crooked forest makes for a stunning photo opportunity and a great place to explore.

Kayakers on Goldopiwo Lake, Masuria Lake District

Home to over 2,000 lakes and a system of rivers and canals connecting them, this area in northeastern Poland attracts water lovers from all over Europe. Visitors come here to canoe the beautiful blue waters, swim, and sail.

Poland's largest lake, Lake Śniardwy, is located here, and it's a popular place to visit for boating and canoeing in the summer.

But the Masuria Lake District is about more than beautiful lakes. Rolling hills surround the water, and offer plenty of opportunities to explore organic farms, charming little towns, and thick forests waiting to be hiked.

Wolfschanze (Wolf's Lair), Hitler's hidden headquarters during WWII, is also in the forest, if you're up for the hike to it.

Hiker in the Tatras Mountains

The Tatras Mountain range runs along the border between Slovakia and Poland, a mighty area that covers almost 800 square kilometers. Snow-covered peaks attract cross-country skiers during the winter months, but the main reason to visit is, without a doubt, the many trails.

Experienced hikers from all over Europe come here to try the Orla Perć trail , considered the most difficult path in the Tatras and one of the most dangerous hiking trails in Europe .

There are plenty of more accessible trails cutting through valleys, around crystalline lakes, and past caves and picturesque villages.

Sand dunes in the Slowinski National Park

Located on the Baltic Coast, Slowinski National Park encompasses over 32 kilometers of beautiful coastline. Although the park also features forests, meadows, and lakes, it is more famous for its moving dunes.

Wind and waves hitting the shoreline have caused a unique phenomenon, in which the dunes on the beach actually move up to 10 meters per year. If you stick around long enough during the day, you can almost see them dancing their way across the beach.

Hike to the top of the highest dunes (about 30 meters tall) for great views over the park and the desert-like space around you.

Over 140 kilometers of walking trails crisscross through the park, offering great opportunities for bird-watching.

European bison in the Bialowieza Forest

Located on the border between Poland and Belarus, the forest occupies over 3,000 square kilometers and is over 450 years old – the last remaining area of primeval forest in Europe. One of the few natural places in the world designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site , the forest is especially famous for being home to 800 bison, Europe's largest mammal.

Located about 3.5 hours away from Warsaw, the forest offers the best opportunities for biking, Nordic walking, hiking, and animal watching between May and October, when the weather is mild and the roads are clear of ice and snow.

One of the best walks is the Zebra Zubra wooden plank trail that takes you through the swamp area of the forest. Guided tours are available to help you improve your chances of seeing the animals and learn more about the park.

Pier on the Isle of Usedom

A Baltic Sea island divided into Germany and Poland, Usedom is a stunning, sunny destination with a wide shoreline that seems to go on forever. There are stretches of soft golden beaches for everybody here: dog owners, families, and those looking for a peaceful holiday or a chance to try water sports.

Usedom embodies everything you might expect from a beach resort destination. There are charming little bed and breakfasts, a large covered pier with great views over the water, and cozy cafés serving homemade ice cream.

The best part? You can walk from one end of the island to the other and actually visit two countries. On the German side, you'll find a stretch of land featuring the famous Strandkorb, a "hooded" chair that offers shelter from winds and sun.

Pierogis with sour cream

Krakow is Poland's best place to visit for foodies – and not only because of its great restaurants. In fact, the best place to get to know Polish cuisine is at the city's many hala (food halls). If you're looking for a foodie holiday , this is the place to come.

Hala Koszyki is the best one of all. It houses 18 restaurants, as well as grocery stores and food stalls serving high-end food. Famous chefs, multi-national cuisine, and great desserts await. Grab a plate of pierogi (filled with mushrooms, cheese, or jam) or golabki (cabbage rolls), find a place to sit, and enjoy.

Hala Mirowskie is more about fresh foods and small vendors than restaurants. You'll find everything from homemade jam to wild-picked blueberries to fresh pastries (search for pączki or jam-filled donuts) here. Some of these make for unique souvenirs as well.

Skiing at Kasprowy Wierch

Located at the foot of the Tatra Mountains, the town of Zakopane is Poland's best snow destination .

Zakopane is close to the two major skiing destinations in Poland: Kasprowy Wierch peak and Gubałówka mountain (which can be reached via the Butorowy Wierch chairlift).

Both beginners and advanced skiers can enjoy a world-class skiing and snowboarding experience here, with views over the stunning landscape around. The Nosal and Harenda ski stations are perfect for beginners, with blue and green pistes and a ski school available, while the Szymoszkowa ski station also has great intermediate pistes.

Kasprowy Wierch offers a stunning five-kilometer descent for advanced skiers. With an altitude of over 1,980 meters (the views are stunning from the gondola going up the mountain), it provides enough challenges to keep you busy for hours.

Wroclaw's Market Square

Wroclaw is one of the oldest cities in Poland , dating back over a thousand years. Technically speaking, it was only returned to Poland in 1945 after years of being part of Austria, Hungary, the Kingdom of Prussia, and Germany.

Today, the square is the heart of the city, with eleven different streets branching out from it. It was built in the early 1200s, with new buildings and colorful tenement houses added over the following centuries.

Some of the most stunning ones still here include the Świdnicka Cellar (open since medieval times, it is one of the oldest restaurants in Europe ) and the two Town Halls, but there are also plenty of cafés and shops here worth a visit.

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Nomadic Matt: Travel Cheaper, Longer, Better

Poland Travel Guide

Last Updated: April 18, 2024

Colorful and historic architecture in Poland on a sunny summer day

Poland is one of the most underrated destinations in Europe . With its incredible history and UNESCO World Heritage Sites, cheap food, world-class museums, wild nightlife, and plentiful nature, Poland is a budget-travel paradise. It has everything you’ll find in Western Europe — but for half the price and with half the crowds!

Most travelers visit Krakow or spend a day or two in Warsaw before departing to a neighboring country. While that’s better than nothing, Poland has so much more to offer.

From beautiful parks to medieval cities to cheap beer to rugged coastlines, you can spend weeks here and still only scratch the surface.

Best of all, there are far fewer tourists here than elsewhere in Europe so it’s easy to have a more local, more authentic experience.

Use this travel guide to Poland to plan your trip, save money, and make the most of your time in this budget-travel paradise!

Table of Contents

  • Things to See and Do
  • Typical Costs
  • Suggested Budget
  • Money-Saving Tips
  • Where to Stay
  • How to Get Around
  • How to Stay Safe
  • Best Places to Book Your Trip
  • Related Blogs on Poland

Click Here for City Guides

Top 5 things to see and do in poland.

view of Krakow's waterfront, Poland

1. Visit Auschwitz

Auschwitz-Birkenau is the site of a former concentration camp used by the Nazis during World War II. Approximately 1.3 million people were sent here and an astounding 1.1 million of them were killed. When the camp was liberated in 1945, there were just 7,000 people there, many of whom were incredibly ill or sick. A visit here is sobering but shouldn’t be missed. Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking and keep in mind you’re allowed to take photographs but be considerate that this is a somber place. Admission is free, but the experience is much more meaningful with a guide who can provide context. Expect to pay around 550 PLN for a guide.

2. Explore Krakow

Krakow is a student city and one of the biggest tourist destinations in the country (people love coming here to party). This city is beautiful, inexpensive, and is filled with plenty to do. Be sure to check out the castle, the nearby salt mines, and underground ruins. The Christmas market in December is amazing too!

3. See Wroclaw

Wroclaw is one of Poland’s lesser-known destinations. Home to some amazing architecture, this small city is beautiful, inexpensive, and free of crowds. Be sure to see the Raclawice Panorama, which depicts the Battle of Raclawice that took place during the Kosciuszko Uprising in the 1790s.

4. Wander through Bialowieza National Park

This national park on the Belarus border contains the last remains of a primeval forest that once covered most of Europe. Today, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Biosphere Reserve, and remarkably, the only place where European bison still live in the wild. Bialowieza National Park is the oldest in Poland. Stretching 105 square kilometers (40 square miles), it’s thriving with biological diversity. Visitors can hike, walk, and bike in nature and you can also try unique local cuisine from Bialowieza, which is influenced by nearby Belarus and Ukraine. Some local favorites include Pielmieni meat dumplings, Mrowisko sweet cakes, and Zubr (bison) beer. Admission is 16 PLN. If you want a guide, expect to pay around 250 PLN.

5. Discover Warsaw

Explore the old and new towns, see the castle, binge on pierogis, and visit the city’s amazing museums that highlight the struggles of the Warsaw Uprising and the ghettoization of the Jews during World War II. Be sure to spend time wandering Warsaw’s Old Town, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with history, art, culture, and science. Savor a hearty Polish meal at one of the many ‘milk bars’ and check out Hala Koszyki, a funky food market hall with nearly 20 different eateries and many tasty offerings.

Other Things to See and Do in Poland

1. take a free walking tour.

One of the best things you can do when you arrive in a new destination is take a walking tour. It’s a great way to get the lay of the land and learn about the culture, people, and history of the destination. Walkative offers free tours in Warsaw, Krakow, Gdansk, Poznan, and a few other cities around the country. These tours provide much more insight than any guidebook. Just be sure to tip your guides at the end!

2. Tour the Szczecin underground tunnels

These concrete tunnels lie beneath the city of Szczecin in northwest Poland (near the border with Germany). The tunnels were designated as a bomb shelter in the 1940s and then used as a fallout shelter during the Cold War. Located 17 meters (56 feet) below ground, here you can see artifacts from World War II and learn how the shelter was used during the war. You’ll also learn how the tunnels were reinforced during the Cold War to survive a nuclear attack. Tours last around an hour and admission is 38 PLN. It can get cold in the tunnels so bring a sweater.

3. Visit a national park

Poland has 23 different national parks. Ojcowski National Park (near Krakow) is a small park filled with stunning caves and castles while Slowinski National Park (on the Baltic Coast), Biebrzanski, Narwianski, and Poleski National Parks (all located in the northeast) offer great bird watching. Bialowieza National Park (near Belarus) is where you can see Europe’s only wild bison. They’re a great way to get away from the crowds and stretch your legs, especially in the summer when the weather is nice, or in the fall when the leaves are changing. There are usually lodges and campgrounds near each park as well if you want to disconnect for a few days.

4. Explore Wawel Castle

This site in Krakow is one of the best-preserved medieval castles in all of Poland. Castles here are rare as most were mostly destroyed over the years (the vast majority of which being destroyed during World War II). Built in the 13th century under the order of King Casimir III, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to an art museum that has medieval tapestries, the former Polish crown jewels, and Ottoman Empire treasures. Admission ranges from 5-46 PLN depending on what you want to see. On Mondays in the summer, free tickets are available for the Crown Treasury and Armory. There are seasonal discounts from September to October as well for the Dragon’s Den, Sandomierska Tower, and The Lost Wawel archeological exhibition, and The Church of St. Gereon.

5. Visit the Wooden Churches

Tucked away in the southeastern corner of the country, The Wooden Churches of Southern Lesser Poland consists of six Roman Catholic churches that reflect various periods of religious architecture in Poland: from Medieval to Gothic, Rococo, Baroque, as well as the occasional onion dome and Greek cross. Dating back to the 15th and 16th centuries, the interiors of these UNESCO churches were intricately painted and carved by hand, with every inch of the church a veritable work of art. Dress appropriately when visiting as these are sites of religious worship.

6. Tour the Wieliczka Salt Mine

This mine produced table salt and was first used in the 13th century. It became one of Krakow’s main industries and was in use until 2007. Today, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site where you can marvel over the cavernous chambers, statues, chapels, chandeliers, and cathedrals — all carved out of salt and stone by the miners. The mines reach depths of over 300 meters (984 feet) and are also home to contemporary works of art. The mine is just 13 kilometers (8 miles) outside the city. Admission is 109 PLN.

7. Stroll through Gdansk

Formerly known as Danzig, Gdansk is a beautiful coastal city in northern Poland. Much of the city was rebuilt after World War II but you can still find plenty of history here. Be sure to spend some time wandering the old town and checking out the local markets and small artisan shops. And don’t miss the Basilica of St. Mary of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the city’s towering 16th-century gothic church. There’s also an excellent World War II museum here too.

8. Admire Kalwaria Zebrzydowska

Located an hour from Krakow, this Catholic monastery dates back to the 17th century. Built in the Mannerist (Late Renaissance) architectural style, it was declared a UNESCO Heritage Site in 1999. Surrounding the monastery are over 5 kilometers (3 miles) of pilgrimage routes and 42 chapels and churches which have been in regular use for over 400 years. Tours are free (though they must be booked in advance) and last around an hour. Donations are welcome.

9. Head to Lublin

Lublin is eastern Poland’s main city. It was an important trading and military center during the Middle Ages. It developed its own architectural style at the end of the 16th century, which has become known as the Lublin Renaissance as rulers here brought in many Italian architects to expand the city. Be sure to visit the castle, the monastery, and the old town (which is sometimes called “Little Krakow” owing to its similarities with Krakow’s old town). There’s also the sobering State Museum that illuminates the atrocities of the death camps of World War II.

10. See the world’s tallest pope statue

Located 2.5 hours south of Warsaw in Czestochowa, this statue of Pope John Paul II (who was born in Poland) stands 13.8 meters (42 feet) tall and is made of fiberglass. There really isn’t much else to see here but it makes for a quirky photo op if you’re in the area!

11. Visit the Exploseum

This abandoned Nazi explosive plant, founded by Alfred Nobel (the inventor of dynamite), is now a museum open to the public. Here visitors learn about Alfred Nobel, his company, what life was like for Polish residents during the German occupation, weapons used during the war, as well as modern weapons of war. It’s an interesting and eye-opening museum. Tucked away in Bydgoszcz (3 hours north of Warsaw), the museum takes 1-2 hours to explore. Admission is 17 PLN and includes a guide. Children under 6 are not allowed to enter.

12. Visit the Churches of Peace

These are the biggest timber-framed churches in Europe. Located in Jawor and Swidnica (near Wroclaw), they were built in the mid-17th century and were the first Lutheran churches constructed in Roman Catholic Poland. Since the churches were not Catholic, they were only allowed to be built from wood and could not have steeples or bells (Lutherans were not allowed to construct stone churches that could compete with the dominant religion). Today they are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Admission is 12 PLN and an audio tour is available. Just be sure to dress appropriately.

13. See the World War II Museum in Gdansk

The Museum of the Second World War opened in 2008 and is one of the best museums in the country. It’s an immersive experience that really opens your eyes to the death and destruction that the war unleashed — in Poland and beyond. In addition to the weapons, clothing, letters, and maps there is an entire recreated street to give you a palpable sense of what it would have been like to live through the worst of the war. Admission 25 PLN. For an extra 2 PLN, you can also see their temporary expositions.

14. Explore the Tatra Mountains

This mountain range, part of the Carpathian Mountains, is located near the border of Poland and Slovakia. It’s here where you’ll find Tatra National Park (a protected UNESCO site), a great destination for hiking. Spanning over 200 square kilometers (77 square miles), there are plenty of day hikes available ranging from 2-12 hours. While you can’t camp in the park, there are mountain huts if you book in advance (they cost 35-70 PLN per night depending on where you stay). Make sure you check the weather before you go and bring ample water and sunscreen for your hike.

15. Take in the Warsaw Rising Museum

This museum is a tribute to the people of Warsaw who fought and died for Polish independence. Opened in 2004, the museum is home to hundreds of artifacts from the uprising of 1944, when Polish citizens rebelled against German occupation. The uprising lasted 63 days and was the largest resistance movement during World War II. Some 15,000 members of the Polish resistance were killed, as well as 2,000-17,000 German troops. There are weapons, clothing, letters, and interactive films that shed light on one of the most important events in Polish history. Admission is 25 PLN.

16. Tour Schlinder’s Factory

Oskar Schindler was a German industrialist who saved over 1,200 Jews during the war. His story was made famous by Steven Spielberg’s 1993 film, Schindler’s List . Located in his actual factory in Krakow, this museum offers a thorough trip through the history of World War II, highlighting how he saved so many people during the war while bankrupting himself in the process. Admission starts at 10 PLN or 72 PLN for a guided tour. There are a number of limited free tickets on Mondays.

  For more information on specific cities in Poland, check out these guides:

  • Krakow Travel Guide
  • Warsaw Travel Guide

Poland Travel Costs

A wide, regal palace surrounding by green grass on a sunny day in Warsaw, Poland

Accommodation – A bed in a dorm with 8-10 beds costs 55-95 PLN per night. Private rooms cost 120-200 PLN. Free Wi-Fi is standard and most hostels also have self-catering facilities. Free breakfast is available at many hostels too.

Budget two-star hotels start at 150-275 PLN per night. Free Wi-Fi is common and many hotels also include a simple free breakfast as well. For a three-star hotel, expect to pay at least 300-500 PLN.

Airbnb is available throughout the country with private rooms starting at 75 PLN per night while entire homes/apartments cost at least 100 PLN. Prices are usually double these numbers, however, so be sure to book early to find the best deals.

There are plenty of campgrounds throughout the country for those traveling with a tent. Expect to pay around 40 PLN per night for a basic tent plot for two people without electricity. Wild camping is tolerated if you’re in the mountains and as long as you are not in a national park (camping in national parks is strictly prohibited in Poland).

Food – Polish meals are quite hearty, usually containing potatoes, meat (pork and chicken), and seasonal produce like beets or cabbage. Stews and soups (like borscht, a beet soup) are popular and can be found at most local restaurants. Pierogis are also a common staple and can be found everywhere for cheap. For some traditional Polish food, try beef tongue or pork knuckles. The country also has lots of traditional desserts too, like paczki (a Polish donut) and makowiec (poppy-seed cake).

Most cheap meals of traditional cuisine (served at local restaurants called bar mleczny or “milk bars”) cost around 35 PLN. For a three-course meal with a drink and table service, expect to pay around 75 PLN. Fast food (think McDonald’s) costs 25 PLN for a combo meal.

A large pizza costs around 25-30 PLN while Chinese food costs around 15-20 PLN. Zapiekanki , a popular Polish street snack that’s like a pizza on a baguette, costs 5-6 PLN.

Beer costs 8-12 PLN, while a glass of wine is a minimum of 12 PLN. A latte or cappuccino is around 11 PLN. Bottled water is 5 PLN.

If you buy your own groceries and cook your meals, expect to pay around 150-165 PLN per week for basic staples like pasta, rice, seasonal vegetables, and some meat. Local markets are the cheapest places to buy fresh produce. Biedronka is a cheap grocery store that’s everywhere.

Backpacking Poland Suggested Budgets

On a backpacker budget of 175 PLN per day, you can stay in a hostel dorm, cook all your meals, limit your drinking, take public transportation to get around, and do some cheap activities like free walking tours and visiting the free museums. If you plan on drinking, add 10-20 PLN to your budget per day.

On a mid-range budget of 330 PLN per day, you can stay in a private Airbnb or private hostel room, eat out for most meals at cheap milk bars, enjoy a couple of drinks, take the occasional taxi to get around, and do more paid activities like visiting the Uprising Museum or taking a tour of Auschwitz.

On a “luxury” budget of 600 PLN or more per day, you can stay in a hotel, eat out anywhere you want, drink more, rent a car to get around, and do whatever guided tours and activities you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky is the limit!

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages — some days you’ll spend more, some days you’ll spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in PLN.

Poland Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Poland is a very affordable country so there aren’t too many tips out there to help you save. You won’t be spending a lot of money anyways unless you go out of your way to spend money. That being said, there are still a few extra ways you can save money while you visit Poland:

  • Eat at milk bars – You’ll get a taste of Poland at a mleczny (milk bars). Hearty pierogis, homemade soups, plenty of meat, and a local beer usually cost around 30 PLN. While they are a no-frills choice, the food is tasty and filling.
  • Get a tourist card – Certain cities, like Krakow and Warsaw, offer tourist cards that provide unlimited public transportation and free or discounted museum access. If you plan to see lots of sites, be sure to go to the local tourism office and pick up one of these cards. They usually cost 100-160 PLN.
  • Take advantage of train specials – Poland has various special train tickets that can save you money during your visit. For example, the Weekend Ticket ( Bilet Weekendowy ) is available for several train lines and lasts from Friday night at 7pm to Monday at 6am and allows for unlimited trips within Poland. It’s a great way to see the country if you need to cover a lot of ground in a short time!
  • Watch your drinking – Cities like Krakow are known for their parties, pub crawls, and long nights out. These can add up quickly, so watch how much you drink. Start off by grabbing your favorite drinks from a grocery store first whenever possible. You’ll save a ton that way.
  • Take a free walking tour – Free tours from companies like Walkative can be found in Poland’s larger cities. They are a great way to explore the city while learning about the history, culture, and architecture. Just be sure to tip!
  • Use ridesharing apps – Ridesharing apps like BlaBlaCar are a great way to get around the country for cheap. You simply download the app, find someone looking for passengers, pay a small fee, and go! Everyone is rated and verified, and it’s usually more convenient (and cheaper) than other forms of transportation. For travel within a city, use Uber. It’s cheaper than the local taxis.
  • Stay with a local – While accommodation is not expensive in Poland, Couchsurfing is a great way to lower your accommodation costs. Not only will you save money by getting a free place to stay but you’ll also be able to make a local friend and get insider knowledge about the country.
  • Bike share – For 10 PLN, you can register for Vetrulio, a bike-rental company in Warsaw. After you sign up, bike use is free for 20 minutes, making it essentially free to bounce around the city during your visit. After 20 minutes (up to the first hour) it’s just 1 PLN and then 3 PLN for the next hour.
  • Bring a water bottle – The tap water in Poland is safe to drink so bring a reusable water bottle to save money and reduce your plastic use. LifeStraw is my go-to brand as their bottles have built in filters to ensure your water is always clean and safe.

Where to Stay in Poland

Accommodation in Poland is very affordable. Even if you don’t want to do the whole hostel thing, you can find really comfortable and inexpensive hotels throughout the country. Here are some of my favorite places to stay in Poland:

  • Oki Doki Old Town (Warsaw)
  • Warsaw Centrum Hostel (Warsaw)
  • Greg and Tom Hostel (Krakow)
  • Let’s Rock (Krakow)
  • Slowgate Hostel (Gdansk)
  • Mleczarnia Hostel (Wroclaw)

How to Get Around Poland

view of Krakow's historical city square with people walking around on a sunny day

Public transportation – Buses and trams are the most common ways to get around in each city. Only Warsaw has a subway system. Public buses and trams cost around 3-5 PLN for a one-way ride, depending on how far you go. For a single-day pass, expect prices to start at 15 PLN per person. In Warsaw, a three-day public transportation pass starts at 36 PLN.

Bus – Poland has an extensive bus network so you can easily travel around the entire country by bus if you’re on a budget. Flixbus (and its partner company, Polski Bus) are the best options as they have comfortable buses for affordable prices. For example, the 4-hour journey from Warsaw to Krakow costs around 44 PLN while the 7-hour ride to Gdansk from Warsaw costs around 50 PLN.

The buses have bathrooms, electrical outlets, and Wi-Fi, making them a good choice for budget travelers.

Train – While trains aren’t as cheap as buses, they’re a good option for long-distance trips. There are several different companies operating trains here with a variety of train types. The three most important to travelers are the ExpressInterCity Premium (EIP), ExpressInterCity (EIC), and InterCity (IC).

The EIP trains are fast and operate between major cities. They have first-class and second-class seats and reservations are mandatory. These are the newest trains and have a dining car if you’re looking to eat during your trip. They can be pricey if you book on the day, so try to book in advance for the best prices.

EIC trains also run between major cities but are a little slower. They are still perfectly safe and comfortable, with a dining car and business class seats available. Since the services aren’t as great, the prices here are lower than on EIP trains. There are first- and second-class seats as well.

IC trains are the cheapest of the three but also the slowest as they make more stops. They have basic amenities such as power outlets.

InterRegio (IR) trains are another option as they stop in most medium-sized cities. There are no first-class or seat reservations here, so they can be a bit busier and sometimes won’t have space for luggage. But they are affordable!

The train from Warsaw to Gdansk costs around 175 PLN and takes around 2.5 hours while the 2-hour train from Warsaw to Krakow is just 50 PLN.

To find routes and prices for trains around Europe, use Trainline .

Flying – Flying around Poland is relatively cheap thanks to budget airlines like Ryanair. From Warsaw, you can get to pretty much any city in the country for under 325 PLN, round trip.

For example, Warsaw to Krakow takes just under an hour and costs 280 PLN while Warsaw to Gdansk takes an hour and costs 180 PLN.

It’s also easy to get to/from Poland via plane as Wizz and Ryanair fly all over the continent. You can find flights for as little as 50 PLN to destinations all around Europe if you book early and are flexible.

Rideshare – BlaBlaCar is the best ride-sharing option for intercity travel. It’s cheap and fast, and drivers are verified and have reviews so it’s quite safe. Just make sure you have flexible plans as drivers are often late or change their plans entirely.

Car rental – Car rentals start at 75 PLN per day for a multi-day rental. Drivers must have had their license for at least one year and an International Driving Permit (IDP) is required for citizens of certain countries.

For the best car rental prices, use Discover Cars .

When to Go to Poland

The best (and most popular) time to visit Poland is during the summer, from June to August. Temperatures are hot and rain is infrequent. Expect daily highs between 17-25°C (63-77°F) during this time (and a 1-3 degree difference between Gdansk in the north to Krakow in the south).

The summer is also the busiest time of the year for tourism, though and you’ll only really notice it in the main tourist cities (such as Warsaw and Krakow).

The shoulder season of late April-May and September-October are great times to visit as well, with temperatures ranging from 5-15°C (41-59°F). You’ll beat the crowd and have much milder temperatures. There’s more rain in the spring but you’ll get the stunning autumn colors in the fall which makes for a scenic backdrop to your trip.

Winter in Poland can be quite cold, with temperatures dropping to around -1°C (30°F) during the day and -5°C (23°F) overnight. Snow is common, which can affect conditions if you’re traveling by car. In short, I wouldn’t recommend a winter visit unless you plan on going skiing or taking part in other winter activities such as visiting the Christmas markets.

How to Stay Safe in Poland

Poland is a very safe country. The risk of theft or getting pickpocketed is much lower here than it is in other parts of Europe. Of course, you should always keep your valuables secure and out of sight when riding public transportation and while you’re in popular tourist areas.

Taxi scams are rare, but always make sure your driver is using the meter. If they aren’t, ask them to stop and find a taxi that will. To avoid fake taxis, have your hotel/hostel staff call a taxi for you to ensure you aren’t scammed.

ATM skimming (when criminals attach a covert device to an ATM that can steal your information) can occur here, so always make sure you use verified ATMs. If you can, go into the bank to withdraw your money (as opposed to using outdoor ATMs, which are easier to tamper with).

If you’re worried about getting ripped off, you can read about common travel scams to avoid here .

Solo female travelers should generally feel safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone at night intoxicated, etc.).

If you rent a vehicle here, don’t leave any valuables in it overnight. Break-ins are rare but it’s better to be safe than sorry.

If you experience an emergency, dial 112 for assistance.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

Poland Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

  • Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
  • Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
  • Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
  • HostelPass – This new card gives you up to 20% off hostels throughout Europe. It’s a great way to save money. They’re constantly adding new hostels too. I’ve always wanted something like this and glad it finallt exists.
  • Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
  • The Man in Seat 61 – This website is the ultimate guide to train travel anywhere in the world. They have the most comprehensive information on routes, times, prices, and train conditions. If you are planning a long train journey or some epic train trip, consult this site.
  • Rome2Rio – This website allows you to see how to get from point A to point B the best and cheapest way possible. It will give you all the bus, train, plane, or boat routes that can get you there as well as how much they cost.
  • FlixBus – Flixbus has routes between 20 European countries with prices starting as low 5 EUR! Their buses include WiFi, electrical outlets, a free checked bag.
  • SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
  • LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
  • Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
  • Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!
  • BlaBlaCar – BlaBlaCar is a ridesharing website that lets you share rides with vetted local drivers by pitching in for gas. You simply request a seat, they approve, and off you go! It’s a cheaper and more interesting way to travel than by bus or train!

Poland Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on Europe travel and continue planning your trip:

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20 Captivating Cities in Poland You Absolutely Need to Visit

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Poland is full of gems waiting for you to discover. If you take a trip to the country, you’re bound to stop in the capital Warsaw or the second-biggest city, Krakow. Both are full of incredible architecture, kind people and delicious Polish food like pierogi and potato pancakes. As one of Europe’s largest countries, there’s so much more to discover if you have extra time to explore. Each region is extremely different from its neighbours due to its complex history and you will see this when you travel through the country. Poland was partitioned for 123 years, so take a road trip across the country and you’ll see influences from Austria-Hungary, Prussia and Russia on the regional architecture.

From the beaches of the Baltic Sea in the north to the rocky peaks of the Tatra Mountains in the south, Poland has a diverse landscape that nature lovers are sure to fall for. Are you into nightlife? Join the wild crowds of pub crawlers for an unforgettable night in cities like Krakow and Wroclaw. Foodies will enjoy a mix of traditional restaurants, bakeries, and summertime street food night markets serving local treats. Here are 20 cities in Poland to hit on your trip this year.

8- Augustów

9- zakopane, 10- katowice, 12- rzeszów, 13- szczecin, 14- przemyśl, 15- częstochowa, 17- bialystok, 19- olsztyn, 20- oświęcim, cities in poland.

colourful poland cities map

  • Warsaw Hop On Hop Off Tour – Discover Warsaw at your own pace.
  • Krakow Old Town Evening Walk – Explore the Old Town and castle.
  • Wroclaw Sightseeing By Electric Car – Save your feet and hop aboard.
  • Poznan Old Town Walking tour – Discover secrets with a local guide.
  • Gdansk Walking Tour – Learn about legends and facts.

20 Best Polish Cities To Visit

cities in poland warsaw

There’s a good chance you’ll fly into Warsaw’s Chopin or Modlin airport when you arrive.

Often referred to as the phoenix city due to its bouncing back from its dark past in the second world war, it’s Poland’s capital and biggest city.

Travel guides will direct you to Warsaw’s old town, a replica of its former glory from before the war.

However, you’d be remiss not to explore the other districts.

Take a walk around the Muranów district, once the home of Warsaw’s Jewish population.

Though they’re all but gone from the city today, you can still see traces of Jewish heritage in the neighbourhood.

The most unique attraction in the city is the POLIN Museum , which documents the history of Polish Jews from their first arrival over half a millennium ago to the present.

After the POLIN, take a hop-on hop-off bus tour around the city centre to get to know the place.

Stay at: NYX Hotel Warsaw by Leonardo Hotels

cities in poland by population aerial view

Kraków (pronounced “crack-oov”) is Poland’s second-largest city and a favourite among international tourists.

It’s got everything you could expect from a trip to a Central European city: charming architecture, cheap drinks, and tasty food.

Take a walk around the city and at some point, you’ll end up in the Rynek Główny (main square) with its iconic St. Mary’s Basilica towering over the area.

This square is home to Poland’s biggest Christmas markets in December, where vendors sell handmade crafts, smoked cheese and mulled wine.

Come any other season and spend a night mulling around Kazimierz.

The former Jewish district is now a nightlife hub for locals and visitors.

Here you can get some of the cheapest beers in any Polish city, plus amazing local street food like the legendary zapiekanka (a delicious toasted baguette loaded with a variety of toppings like a pizza).

Many types of historic walking tours or river cruises are available depending on your interests. Check them out here .

Stay at: Cracow Central Aparthotel

major cities in poland

Remember when we said you can see all of Poland’s influences in its cities?

Wrocław is the place to see the German influence, evident in the city’s main square’s old Prussian architecture.

While most restaurants offer typical Polish pierogi and kielbasa, the city’s bakeries sell giant pretzels, which you can’t find in Warsaw.

After spending a few hours around the city centre, you’ll quickly notice one of the city’s many quirks: gnomes!

Since 2005, they’ve installed over 200 bronze gnome statues.

Each of these gnomes has a unique look, and an artistic expression of the struggles Wrocław’s citizens have borne over the years.

Hire a guide to help you find them all here .

Visiting in the summer? You can catch Poland’s biggest international film festival, Nowe Horyzonty (New Horizons).

The 10-day festival is for hardcore cinema lovers and has been hailed by directors as a competitor with the Cannes festival.

If you missed the festival, their cinema (also named New Horizons) shows movies year-round.

Stay at: Louis & Elza Old Town Romantic apartments

cities in eastern poland night view of Poznan Old Market Square

One of the best cities in Western Poland and only 2.5 hours from Warsaw by train, Poznań is youthful and teeming with life.

If you’re spending some time in the old town, pay attention to the clock tower.

Two mechanical Poznań Goats come out and butt heads, signifying the top of the hour.

Besides mechanical goats and gnomes , Poznań is most famous for croissants.

Yes, you heard that right. However, Rogal świętomarciński (St. Martin’s croissant) is a bit different.

This cousin of the croissant is a tasty fall treat stuffed with icing, nuts, and white poppy seeds.

They’re most commonly produced in early November, but come any season, and you’ll find them.

Take a walking tour and get to know Poznań’s history and culture.

Stay at: Hampton By Hilton Poznan Old Town

large cities in poland Aerial view of Gdansk city center,

No, the G isn’t silent. It’s pronounced exactly as it looks.

Gdańsk is the biggest of Poland’s tri-cities, which stand at the northern Baltic coast.

A former Prussian city, it looks more like Amsterdam than Warsaw with its tall, narrow houses and canals.

While gorgeous, the city’s historic centre is hardly half the experience.

Hop on the tram to the Wrzeszcz district, where cafes and vegan restaurants are abundant.

Take an afternoon stroll through Park Oliwski, a stunning green space where tourists rarely go.

Don’t miss the European Solidarity Center, a museum dedicated to the rise of the Solidarność (Solidarity) movement.

Born in the Gdańsk shipyard outside the museum’s doors, this labour movement eventually led to the end of communism in Poland. Book your walking tour here .

Stay at: Gdańska Szkoła Szermierki

For more about Poland, read:

  • 20 Landmarks in Poland
  • 20 Castles in Poland
  • 20 Polish Drinks
  • 20 Things To Do in Warsaw
  • 20 Things To Do In Krakow
  • Krakow At Night
  • 20 Best Cities In Poland To Visit
  • 20 Things To Do In Gdansk
  • 15 Things Poland Is Known For

cities and town in poland aerial view of the industrial port of Gdynia town.

The second largest tri-city member and the second hardest to pronounce, Gdynia is a great place to escape the city hustle and bustle of nearby Gdańsk and Sopot.

It gets the most attention in late June when people swarm the city for the Open’er Festival.

Poland’s response to Coachella, it’s the country’s biggest open-air music event with big-ticket names from around the world and Poland.

Before there were daily flights between Warsaw and the world, there were massive ships of Poles emigrating to America, Argentina, and beyond.

Almost every person in Poland’s massive diaspora passed through Gdynia’s port.

Today, you can visit the city’s Emigration Museum to learn about where Poland’s community manifested internationally and the people who made the plunge for a better life abroad. Find out more here .

Stay at: Hugo

cities to visit in poland

If you thought “Gdańsk” was a mouthful, this one will stump you.

Located right in the centre of Poland, Łódź (pronounced “wooch”) gets more confusing when you find out this landlocked city’s name means “boat.”

Beyond that, it’s a lovely city that’s worth your time. Take a walking tour here .

You can easily take a day trip from Warsaw to discover one of the coolest cities in Poland.

Tour operators provide door-to-door transport service, plus trains between the two leave hourly.

This isn’t some provincial town.

Łódź is the third-largest city in Poland and is home to Europe’s longest commercial street.

That’s right, Piotrkowska street is longer than London’s Oxford Street and the Champs d’Elysee in Paris.

The city was pivotal in one of Poland’s biggest artistic exports: cinema.

Every great Polish director, including Roman Polanski and Krzysztof Kieslowski, got their start at the Łódź Film University and made huge strides in the international scene.

Visit the university’s museum to learn more about the rich history of Polish art house cinema.

Stay at: B&B Hotel Łódź Centrum

best cities in poland view of Augustow city (Poland) from across the lake.

This town in Poland’s northeast is a wonderland full of forests and lakes.

It’s a perfect stop if you’re taking a road trip further to Lithuania.

Augustów is immensely popular among Polish families in the summertime.

They come in camper vans and barbecue by lakes.

There are tons of outdoor activities waiting for you, including hikes through the forest and ropes courses.

You can hit the lakes in a kayak, canoe, or rented motorboat.

Search for activities to book in Augustów here.

Stay at: Abro

cities in poland to visit

Zakopane is lovingly referred to as Poland’s winter capital, but there’s something for everyone every time of the year.

Come in the cold weather and see charming wooden houses covered in snow and the big, rocky peaks of the Tatra mountains in the skyline.

Poles come by the thousands in January and February to spend their winter vacations skiing.

Read more about skiing options in Zakopane here and enjoy the thermal pools .

Several world-class resorts are located throughout the town. Treat yourself to one of their spas or visit the Beernarium, a beer-themed spa!

When the snow melts, Zakopane is a popular jumping-off point for hikers. Visit famous spots like Giewont, a peak that looks like a sleeping giant, or Morskie Oko, a stunning, clear lake in the middle of the mountains.

Read more about trails near Zakopane.

Stay at: Willa na Wilcznik

cities in poland black and white photo of city with tram tracks

An hour away from Krakow, this southern Polish city is a huge cultural hub not frequented by tourists.

It’s easy to reach, with budget carriers like Ryanair and Wizzair operating daily flights to the city from European cities.

It’s one of the largest cities in Silesia, a region that has changed hands several times over the centuries and whose culture bears much German influence.

It’s a UNESCO music city due to its history as an important place for creative minds.

This tradition is still strong, as Katowice hosts many music events year-round.

One of the biggest is OFF Festival, an event that puts the underground on top with a lineup full of indie rock, experimental hip hop, and electronic artists.

Check out more attractions and tours in the city here .

Stay at: Hotel Lantier Bytom – Katowice – Chorzów

top cities in poland Lublin wide view

Lublin is a city in Eastern Poland on the way to the Ukrainian border.

You’ll love its picturesque cobblestone streets and old tenement buildings that line the narrow streets.

The old town is worth seeing, as it’s well-preserved and quite different from the Gothic and Prussian appearances of many Polish cities.

A tour of Lubin wil take you through the city’s streets, the castle, and the site of the Majdanek Concentration Camp near the city.

Like many of the places we’ve touched on, Lublin has its own special pastry and even a museum dedicated to it!

At the Cebularz Museum, you can learn about the tasty treat called cebularz, a flat, round pastry covered with onions and sprinkled with poppy seeds.

You’ll even make and taste your own!

Read about cebularz and the museum here.

Stay at: Lublin Apartaments

famous cities in poland Rzeszow sign at night

Another tough one to pronounce (try “zhesh-oov”) that’s very much worth your time.

Rzeszów is a medium-sized city tucked in Poland’s southeast corner that visitors to Poland often neglect. 

This ought to change soon, as the city grows with new restaurants and pubs every year.

It’s becoming a bigger destination for Erasmus exchange students, too.

If you want to see Poland’s number one city on the rise, this is it.

Enjoy all of the beauty of a Polish city without crazy crowds.

Rzeszów’s market square resembles Lublin’s, minus the noisy foot traffic.

Step back in time by visiting the Muzeum Dobranocek.

Though it sounds like a kid’s exhibit, the museum is a time capsule dedicated to preserving the memory of cartoons from Poland’s communist period.

Stay at: Hotel Metropolitan

largest cities in poland

In the opposite corner of the country from Rzeszów is Szczecin, a city that’s more frequently visited by tourists from Germany than Warsaw.

Though very close to the Baltic, it’s not quite a coastal city.

However, it is situated on the Szczecin Lagoon, which eventually leads to the sea.

Seafood lovers will enjoy the city as there are plenty of traditional restaurants around the city serving affordable fish dishes, and food tours will set you in the right direction.

One of Poland’s most iconic pieces of architecture stands proudly just outside Szczecin’s city centre.

You’ll immediately recognise the philharmonic with its jagged, white edges that light up at night.

Check their program for your visit.

Tickets are often available up to the day of the performance and are quite affordable compared to philharmonics around the world.

To get your bearings, book this walking tour .

Stay at: Radisson Blu Szczecin

list of all cities in poland aerial view of

Przemyśl (pronounced “pshe-mishl) is a town in Eastern Poland situated right before the Ukrainian border.

It has one of Poland’s most perfectly preserved old towns and has yet to be spoiled by tourism.

Most outsiders who stop by rarely leave the train station (though it is a gorgeous sight to see itself!), as it’s a stopover point for trains connecting Warsaw and Kraków to Lviv and Kyiv.

Be the first of your friends to visit Łancut Castle (pronounced “wan-soot”), just an hour away from the city by car.

It’s one of Central Europe’s most beautiful castles, with its elegant design and a collection of horse carriages on display.

This tour of the eastern castles and Przemysl is worth doing.

Stay at: Apartamenty Galicja

most populated cities in poland

Częstochowa (pronounced “chensto-hova”) is a town in south-central Poland.

It’s most commonly known as the Polish Vatican due to its importance in the Polish Catholic Church, of which more than half the country are devout followers.

Whether you’re catholic or not, though, the city is worth checking out and make sure you pay a visit to Jasna Góra, the city’s claim to fame.

It’s a monastery in the centre that houses the Black Madonna of Częstochowa, a famous piece of Catholic iconography.

Day trips from nearby Kraków take you around the city, and always stop at the monastery so you can see the icon.

Treat yourself to some good ‘ole Polish food at Gospoda Kwaśnica, in the city centre.

It was once featured on a TV show by Magda Gessler (often referred to as Poland’s Gordon Ramsey), who gave the place a facelift and now it’s one of the highest-rated eateries in town.

Stay at: Zielony Dworek

biggest cities in poland aerial view of city

Sanok is another hidden gem in the oft-forgotten southeastern corner of Poland.

Poles know it very well as the gateway to the Bieszczady Mountains, a range that straddles the border between Poland, Ukraine, and Slovakia.

Half the country passes through Sanok on their way to these mountains every summer or long weekend, with many stopping and admiring the centre.

The centre is quaint, but the best part lies within the walls of the town’s castle.

You may have heard of Polish painter Zdzisław Beksiński.

If not, you’ll surely recognize some of his eerie pieces in his gallery at Sanok castle.

His works are fantastical images that make your skin crawl, but you can’t bring yourself to look away.

Learn more about the Sanok Castle gallery here, and check out this guide to hiking in the nearby Bieszczady Mountains.

Stay at: Zajazd Sanocki

largest cities in poland by population

Białystok is a mid-sized city northeast of Warsaw.

It gets a lot of traffic, as many people pass through here, driving between Poland, Belarus, and the Baltic states.

Don’t be like the rest of the crowd – stop by for a night or two, join a walking tour of the old town and you’ll be delighted.

The city centre is lively on weekends and summer nights when the students go home.

The area is also a great jumping-off point for day trips.

From here, you can hit Białowieża National Park, home to Europe’s largest bison population.

You’ll need a guide to get close to the wild bison, and you can find them here .

One probably doesn’t think about Islamic heritage when planning a trip to Poland, and even the majority of Poles don’t know that Muslim communities are living on the edge of their country for almost 800 years!

Poland’s Tatar community lived in the borderlands protecting the land from invaders for a long time, and their small communities still keep their traditions strong.

Visit the lovely wooden mosques in Kruszyniany and Bohoniki, learn a bit about Tatar culture and even taste some food.

Stay at: Apartament SZTOKHOLM

best cities in poland to visit Torun old town

This Polish city proudly flaunts its most famous resident, Nicolaus Copernicus.

Several streets and buildings throughout Poland are named in his honour, but this is his true home.

His childhood home still stands in the centre, which you can visit to learn more about him.

Toruń is known among Poles as the country’s gingerbread capital.

Every fall, people visit the city to get some of their famous sweet treats (known as “piernik” in Polish).

You can visit the local history museum dedicated to piernik, but across the old town, you can get a piece of the action at the LIVE piernik museum.

Here, the exhibit includes a piernik-baking class.

Book walking tours of the old town here .

Stay at: Hotel Pod Orłem

big cities in poland close up of buildings in city square

Olsztyn is a city in north-central Poland.

It has a lovely city centre that you should visit with a guided tour.

When you’re done, stop by one of their many pierogi restaurants or local breweries to refresh with some hearty Polish food and a beer.

If you’re coming from Warsaw, Olsztyn is the gateway to Masuria (“Mazury” in Polish).

It’s one of the top summer destinations for Poles across the country, and many family road trips end up in this region known as the country’s lake district.

Sailing and hanging out by the hundreds of lakes is the number one pastime here.

It’s a great place to cool off in summer by taking a cool dip in the blue water.

Book a walking tour of the old town .

Stay at: Apartamenty Starówka

best cities to visit in poland

This may not be the happiest place to put on your holiday itinerary, but it’s something you ought to see.

Oświęcim is known better internationally by its former German name, Auschwitz, the site of the former Nazi concentration camp of the same name.

Today, the camp has been converted into an open-air museum where visitors can learn about the atrocities committed there onsite.

Admission is free, but several operators provide guided tours with pickup in Kraków and other amenities like meals, which will take several hours and include breaks.

Most foreign visitors visit Auschwitz on the edge of town, but Oświęcim is a lovely town worth a stop for a couple of hours.

You can treat yourself to a coffee in one of their bohemian cafes or get a bite at a Polish restaurant.

Stay at: Hampton by Hilton Oswiecim

For more incredible cities around the world, read:

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Home » Travel Guides » Poland » 15 Best Things to Do in Gdańsk (Poland)

15 Best Things to Do in Gdańsk (Poland)

Poland’s largest port flourished during Medieval times as a merchant city trading Baltic amber. In the 20th century events took place in Gdańsk that would affect the course of world history.

On 1 September 1939 the Wehrmacht launched their Invasion of Poland at the Westerplatte peninsula north of the city. And just over four decades later in 1980 Lech Wałęsa would found Solidarity.

As the Soviet Bloc’s first independent trade union, Solidarity would eventually lead to an end to communist rule in 1989. Both the war and Solidarity are remembered with world-class museums. Gdańsk’s Old Town, rebuilt after the Second World War, is a trelliswork of streets skirted by tall patrician and merchant tenements, while hulking gates defend the landward and water-side entrances.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Gdańsk :

1. Trakt Królewski (Royal Way)

Dluga Street, Royal Way, Gdansk

To cut to Gdańsk’s core and see a host of top monuments in one walk, take this horizontal route east towards Motlawa River between two city gates.

Along Ulica Długa (Long Street) and then Długi Targ (Long Market), the Royal Way first got its royal designation in 1457 when King of Poland Casimir IV Jagiellon entered Gdańsk.

Starting in the west at the Upper Gate and finishing at the Green Gate, the way is flanked by tall, narrow patrician tenements painted in jaunty colours and capped with gables.

There are way more attractions and noteworthy sights on Trakt Królewski than we could cram into one paragraph.

But at Długi Targ 44 do stop for a photo of the Artus Court, a Renaissance meeting place and stock exchange, now a branch of Gdańsk’s Historical Museum.

Suggested tour : Gdansk Royal Route Private Walking Tour

2. St Mary’s Church

St Mary's Church, Gdansk

This humungous Gothic church was started in the 14th century and, with a volume of up to 190,000 cubic metres, is counted among the three largest brick-built churches in the world.

Standing in the 66-metre-long nave you’ll need to take a moment just to wrap your head around the dimensions of this epic building that can hold 25,000 worshippers.

A major reconstruction was needed after the Second World War, but all of its valuable fittings were saved.

You can peruse treasures like an astronomical clock from the 1460s, the high altar raised in the 1510s and a marvellous Gothic stone pietà carved at the start of the 15th century.

If you’re up for climbing nearly 400 steps you can battle your way to the top of the monolithic 77.6-metre main tower.

3. Neptune’s Fountain

Neptune's Fountain, Gdansk

On Long Market, a few steps from the Artus Court is an enduring symbol for Gdańsk.

Neptune’s Fountain is a Mannerist monument cast in bronze in the city in 1615, but wouldn’t be installed for another 18 years.

The sculptor was Abraham van den Blocke, originally from what is now Kaliningrad, but with Flemish parents.

Located by the palatial townhouses where Poland’s royalty would stay in Gdańsk, the fountain’s sculpture shows Neptune bowing his head slightly as a sign of deference.

On the basin beneath him are ornamental fish and cherubs.

And if you’re wondering, the fig leaf on his private parts wasn’t in the original design, but was added in a restoration in 1988.

Recommended tour : Gdańsk Private Walking Tour: Legends and Facts

4. Golden House

Golden House, Gdansk

Staying on the Long Market, two doors to the right of the Artus Court is a building often lauded as the most beautiful in the city.

It’s not easy to disagree when you glimpse the white and gold facade.

With Mannerist architecture, the Golden House was made for Jan Speyman, mayor of Gdańsk at the start of the 17th century.

Designed by Abraham van den Blocke once more, the house has Gdańsk’s signature narrowness and height.

But where it stands out is for its sculpted friezes, 16 busts on its pilasters representing the Polish kings and the statues atop its balustrade for Achilles, Antigone, Cleopatra and Oedipus.

5. Main Town Hall

Main Town Hall, Gdansk

The Main Town Hall was drawn up by a team of Dutch architects in the middle of the 16th century.

You’ll have to crane your head back to see him, but there’s a life-sized gilded statue of Sigismund II Augustus, the king of the period, on the pinnacle 83 metres above street level.

The interior is also managed by the Historical Museum and has sumptuous state rooms in the Dutch Mannerist style.

The Small Council Hall, Great Council Chamber, White Hall and Winter Hall have gilded stucco, coffered ceilings, marble floors, frescoes, sculptures and tapestries . You can head to the observation gallery for a vertical view of the city and hear the 37-bell carillon chime on the hour.

6. Ulica Mariacka (St Mary’s Street)

Ulica Mariacka, Seen from the Tower of St Mary's Church

Beginning at St Mary’s Church and continuing east towards the Motlawa River and St Mary’s Gate, Ulica Mariacka is a delightful cobblestone street edged by narrow merchants’ houses with regal portals.

You can understand why this street is often used as a shooting location for period movies, and like a lot of Gdańsk it had to be pieced back together after taking extensive damage in the Second World War.

All of the entrances to these houses are on little terraces a few steps up from the street itself, and the restaurants that line the way have tables in these cute spaces, often with ornamental reliefs on their low walls.

7. Gdańsk Crane

Gdańsk Crane

An emblem for the city, the Gdańsk Crane on Motlawa’s Long Embankment dates back to the 14th century.

This piece of machinery harks back to the time when Gdańsk was in the Hanseatic League, and could load or unload four tons of cargo, lifting it to a height of 11 metres.

The power came from humans, as groups of men would walk inside two large wooden wheels as if they were hamsters.

The crane doubled as a waterside city gate and was in use up to the 1800s.

Now maintained by the National Maritime Museum, you can go in to see the wheels and an exhibition about work and daily life in the port from the 1500s to the 1700s.

8. Dlugie Pobrzeze (Long Embankment)

 Dlugie Pobrzeze, Gdansk

Before the port was relocated to the mouth of the Dead Vistula River in the 19th century, this quay was where all of Gdańsk’s loading and unloading took place.

In those times defence was vital, and so there’s a “water gate” defending the entry to each of the streets running perpendicular to the river here.

These seven gates, the old warehouses on the opposite bank, and the characteristic narrow gabled houses overlooking the water, conjure old-time maritime magic.

But while the scene is now rather quaint, the docks here had a nasty reputation in the old days when thugs would prowl the quayside.

This popular tourist route has lots of outdoor seating if you’d like a meal by the water.

9. Museum of the Second World War

Museum of the Second World War, Gdansk

This landmark museum was inaugurated in March 2017 and stands on a quarter that had been flattened in the war.

It makes sense that Gdańsk should have a museum of this calibre about the conflict because the Invasion of Poland began in earnest in the Free City of Danzig on 1 September.

Many of the museum’s 2,000 exhibits were donated by families that were caught up in the conflict, putting a human face on the devastation.

The exhibitions are designed in an unorthodox way and so are difficult to describe in a paragraph, but there are many immersive walk-through installations.

One that will stay with you is a Warsaw apartment, with rooms from before, during and after the war.

There are also two tanks, a Sherman M4 Firefly and a Soviet T34, placed in war-damaged street scenes that had to be built around them.

10. Westerplatte

Westerplatte, Gdansk

Afterwards you can make the brief trip to the peninsula that curves around the final bend of the Dead Vistula.

Here you’ll set foot on ground zero for the Second World War.

A Polish military transit depot was installed here in the 1920s by permission from the League of Nations, and was seen by the Germans as a vital first domino for their invasion.

With dwindling supplies and no effective way of responding to the attack, the depot withstood bombardment from the sea and for seven days before surrendering on 7 September.

After the war one of the guardhouses was restored and turned into a museum, while the others have been left in ruins.

At the highest point of Westerplatte there’s also a memorial to the “Coast Defenders”, erected in 1966 and made of 236 granite blocks rising to 25 metres.

Suggested tour : Private Westerplatte Tour by Car or Cruise Transport

11. Golden Gate

Golden Gate, Gdansk

At the western end of Long Street, this beautiful Mannerist gate is in a string of fortifications in front of the fearsome Prison Tower and High Gate.

The Golden Gate is from the 1610s and was raised to replace a Gothic gate that had come before.

Abraham van den Blocke, the man behind Neptune’s Fountain and the Golden House came up with the design for this structure.

The gate has a balustrade on its roof and on both sides are four allegorical statues representing the qualities of an ideal citizen based on the classical cardinal virtues: Peace, Freedom, Wealth and Fame on the west side, and Harmony, Justice, Piety and Prudence facing Long Street.

These figures are at the top of four Ionic columns with golden capitals.

12. Oliwa Catheral

Oliwa Catheral, Gdansk

As you see it now, this church in the Oliwa District, some 10 kilometres northwest of the Old Town , dates to the 14th and 15th centuries.

A fire gutted the interior in 1577 during the city’s rebellion, so nearly all the ornamentation is Renaissance, Mannerist and Baroque.

There’s a solemn Baroque portal from 1688 at the entrance, below two narrow towers, each 46 metres tall.

The nave, chancel and 23 altars are festooned with paintings by Gdańsk’s foremost artists in the 17th century.

There are two main altars, one “Old” in the Late Dutch Renaissance style from 1605, and the other “New”, from 1688 and viewed as the finest piece of Baroque art in Pomerania.

13. European Solidarity Centre

European Solidarity Centre, Gdansk

Solidarity was a trade union and civil resistance movement founded at the Lenin Shipyard in 1980 and led by future president Lech Wałęsa.

To understand Solidarity’s context and progress you can come to the six exhibition rooms at the Solidarity Centre on its namesake square.

The centre opened in 2007 and its rusted facade points to Solidarity’s industrial beginnings.

There’s a lot of substance at the exhibition, which uses imaginative design to make sure you’re never overwhelmed by facts.

You’ll get to know the key characters, find out about Solidarity’s core philosophy and the role of the church in the movement, and also how it quickly spread to other Soviet satellite states.

14. Amber Museum

Amber Museum, Gdansk

That Prison Tower dwarfing the Golden Gate has a museum all about Gdańsk’s relationship with this gemstone.

The amber deposits in the Baltic are the richest in the world, and amber helped fuel the city’s economy after a guild for this gemstone was formed in 1472. Poland’s first museum dedicated to amber documents this history, showing how it was extracted in Medieval times and how it was ascribed magical and even medicinal properties.

There’s a stunning collection of amber art from the 16th, 17th and 18th-centuries, as well as modern, artistic contemporary jewellery crafted in Gdańsk.

Check out the Jurassic Park-style “inclusions”, where insects have been trapped in this fossilised tree resin for tens of millions of years.

15. Jelitkowo Beach

Jelitkowo Beach, Gdansk

After a day or two on the streets of Gdańsk you may be ready to rest up on a beach on the Baltic for an afternoon.

The closest is on the waterfront of the Jelitkowo District to the northwest of the Old Town.

This beach has a clean ribbon of fine sand backed by a chain of parks and curving for several kilometres up the coast to the west.

Behind the foreshore there’s a paved cycling path if you’d like to break even further from the city.

But wherever you are you’ll never be more than a short walk from a beach bar in summer, and there are bouncy castles and trampolines to keep littler members of the clan entertained.

You can get to Jelitkowo via trams 2, 6 or 8.

15 Best Things to Do in Gdańsk (Poland):

  • Trakt Królewski (Royal Way)
  • St Mary's Church
  • Neptune's Fountain
  • Golden House
  • Main Town Hall
  • Ulica Mariacka (St Mary's Street)
  • Gdańsk Crane
  • Dlugie Pobrzeze (Long Embankment)
  • Museum of the Second World War
  • Westerplatte
  • Golden Gate
  • Oliwa Catheral
  • European Solidarity Centre
  • Amber Museum
  • Jelitkowo Beach

11 things to do in Szczecin, Poland (a former German city)

You are currently viewing 11 things to do in Szczecin, Poland (a former German city)

  • Post author: Andrew D'Amours
  • Post published: September 6, 2024
  • Post category: Travel inspiration / Trip itineraries & destination discoveries
  • Post comments: 0 Comments

The remarkable city of Szczecin is in Northwest Poland, close to the German border, so it’s a popular day trip destination from Berlin. If you stay a little longer and dive a little deeper, you’ll see why it’s becoming a popular destination, with its stunning buildings, interesting museums, and famous nightlife. 

Although much of the city was destroyed during WWII, Szczecin dates back to the 1 st century and has a lot to offer to its visitors who want to go off the beaten path. There are notably plenty of German influences: the city has been Polish, German, Polish again, German again, and then Polish again .

It’s the capital of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (the equivalent of provinces in Poland). It’s the country’s 9 th -most populous metropolitan area, with about 800,000 inhabitants — similar to Winnipeg or Québec City.

Here are 11 things to do in Szczecin, Poland.

1. Pomeranian Dukes’ Castle

The Pomeranian Dukes’ Castle towers over the city and has an incredible history.

Pomeranian Duke Castle in Szczecin surrounded by quaint houses, with serene bodies of water in the background.

Details dating back to the 14 th century show that it was the seat of the Dukes until the Queen moved in during the 18 th century. 

Parts of the castle were destroyed during Prussian rule but restored after the end of WWII. Now a museum, you can explore on your own or take a guided tour inside the castle to visit restored state rooms and apartments from various periods, as well as lots of artifacts representing the castle’s long history.

View of Pomeranian Duke Castle in Szczecin from one of its towers, overlooking the surrounding countryside and buildings.

The castle also hosts about 30 temporary exhibitions every year. The themes and subjects are related to various fields of art and is an excellent opportunity to see works by famous artists such as Picasso and Dalí, as well as Polish artists such as Tadeusz Kantor and Magdalena Abakanowicz. Particularly worth seeing is a series of exhibitions entitled “Culture and Tradition of the Past Epochs”. 

Entrance costs only a few dollars, depending on your ticket . It’s as low as C$5, with a guided tour being the most expensive at around C$38.

2. Stare Miasto (Old Town)

Although the oldest part of the Stare Miasto was entirely destroyed by bombing during WWII, there are still some old sections that are in good condition.

A blue car parked in front of one of the buildings in Stare Miasto Szczecin, Poland

Unlike other places, which immediately tried to rebuild, Szczecin has been progressing slowly. Consequently, only a few monuments and buildings have been reconstructed, but they have done so with incredible attention to detail, and the old town has retained its charm. 

The winding, cobbled streets open out onto bright, colorful squares with gabled houses and traditional street lamps, which, combined with its traditional landmarks, make Stare Miasto a must-visit spot.

Nighttime view of Stare Miasto (Old Town) in Szczecin, with bodies of water and sailboats

The old town hall has been reconstructed using original plans, and you’d never guess it’s not the original. The city also elected to keep the original street layout, so there’s a tangled web of back streets to explore. It’s widely recognized as some of the best reconstruction work in Europe. 

You can also walk along the Bulwar Piastowski , a nice waterfront promenade on the edge of the old town.

3. Szczecin Cathedral

Szczecin Cathedral (also called St. James the Apostle Archcathedral Basilica) is a symbol of hope and endurance, reflecting the hard times experienced by the city and its people. Originally designed and built in the 1100s, it was destroyed several times in its long history, once by a storm, again during the Scanian War in the 1600s, and again during WWII.

St. James the Apostle Archcathedral Basilica in Szczecin framed by trees with a street light in the foreground.

Renovations are still ongoing, so don’t be surprised if some sections are covered or closed off. That being said, there’s still a lot to admire. Just as the cathedral itself was rebuilt, much of the inside is a mix of saved, rescued, and restored pieces. 

The triptych on the east side, composed of various parts, includes modern imagery and details dating back to the 1400s. In fact, every single one of the cathedral’s 15 chapels has fragments, artifacts, paintings, and artwork dating from the 14 th , 15 th , and 16 th centuries. 

It’s a real mix, especially as the building used to be Lutheran but is now Catholic. The result is a unique cathedral worth, at least, an hour’s visit.

4. Szczecin Underground

A great way to dive into the city’s history is to explore the Szczecin Underground Routes . Underneath Szczecin is a series of mazes, tunnels, and rooms that were originally 19 th -century Catacombs.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Henrik Skovhave (@henrikskovhave)

During WWII, the people transformed these underground spaces to escape the bombing. There are 5 different levels descending as far as 17 meters below the surface.

Today, you can tour the tunnels, shelters, and bunkers. There are 2 main tour routes:

  • One route explores reconstructed WWII shelters with artifacts, photos, and information on the people living underground during this time
  • The other route is the Cold War tour, which looks at how the shelters were transformed for nuclear attacks, explains the tension that prevailed during that period, and includes gear from the planned defensive in case of an attack

Both tours are incredible and are just 1-hour long. It’s strongly recommended to do both.

5. National Museum

The National Museum is spread across 6 different buildings in Szczecin: the Maritime Museum, the History Museum, the Museum of Regional Traditions, the Museum of Contemporary Art, the Dialogue Center, and the Narrow Gauge Railway Exhibition.

Aerial view of National Museum Szczecin overlooking the city.

The most popular are the Maritime Museum , History Museum , and the Dialogue Center . In fact, they’re all worth visiting if you have the time. The Regional Traditions Museum also has an incredible collection of paintings in the old art gallery. 

The Maritime Museum is housed in an absolutely stunning 1910s-style building. Its collection includes fantastic maps covering everything from exploration to migration and cultural phenomena. 

Spread the museums out over a couple of days and allow around 1-2 hours for each museum. A standard ticket costs just 15 zł, around C$5, but if you want to visit several museums, you can buy combined tickets to save money. 

Another similar attraction is the Museum of Technology and Transport .

6. Chrobry Embankment

The Chrobry Embankment ( Wały Chrobr ego or Haken Terrace) is an observation terrace that rises 20m and is the perfect lookout point over the city.

Buildings from Szczecin with a bridge view from Chrobry Embankment, Szczecin.

Built on the remains of the medieval fortification, it’s 500m long and has epic views. Grand staircases sweep up to the main terrace, which has impressive columns and several large edifices. 

The terrace sits right along the riverside promenade, so you can enjoy a walk along the river after looking out over the city. There’s also a beautiful fountain and lovely landscaping, bringing greenery to the monumental stonework. 

Locals often come here to meet up, and it’s the perfect place to watch the sun go down over the city as the lights flicker on. It’s easily one of the most beautiful places in Szczecin.

7. Szczecin Philharmonic building 

Whether you like classical music or not, the Szczecin Philharmonic building is a must-visit spot. The stunning modern architecture of the building won the European Union’s Architecture Prize in 2015 and really stands out against the surrounding city.

Szczecin Philharmonic modern building at sunset with a car and two pedestrians in front.

The outside might be enough for you, but there are guided tours that only run occasionally. However, if you can catch one, don’t miss the chance to see the beautiful concert hall. The tours shed light on the building design and the history of performances and artists. Each tour lasts around 45 minutes, and the tickets are very cheap (C$4). 

You should definitely attend a performance. At night, the building lights up in shades of blue, contrasting the nearby buildings. The performance hall is usually lit with a much warmer light, and with all the wood, it feels very welcoming.

8. Central Cemetery

It might sound depressing, but surprisingly, visiting the Central Cemetery is an interesting experience while in Szczecin. It’s the largest cemetery in Poland and the 3 rd -largest in Europe. At around 120 years old, it’s actually a national monument.

Central Cemetery in Szczecin with rows of identical headstones, a pathway with tall trees and a building with a dome in the background.

The cemetery is laid out like a vast park with lots of stunning flowers and trees, which makes it incredibly peaceful. You can stroll along winding paths, visit the famous Pomnik Braterstwa Broni monument, and enjoy the fountains and pools. 

There is also a lapidarium with ancient gravestones and items and an old windmill. As the graves of many rich and famous people stand next to those of military heroes, you’ll find companies offering tours to show you around. 

Lots of people come here to reflect and enjoy the natural landscape or to admire the main chapel, which is captivating. There are many native animals like geese, hedgehogs, hares, foxes, and squirrels in the park, with educational boards providing details about the animals.

9. Downtown nightlife

Once the sun sets, make sure you’re still in the downtown area to enjoy Szczecin’s lively nightlife. 

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Marta Olkowicz (@pani.anestezja)

In the older parts of the town, you’ll find many bars hidden away in vaults and cellars. Traditional pubs are warm and welcoming, away from the noise on the street. 

Here’s a list of some of the best places to visit if you want to have a nice night out in Szczecin:

  • The Ptak i Pies
  • Browar pod Zamkiem

While it’s not considered as part of nightlife , there is also a fun activity downtown: the Be Happy Museum Szczecin . It is highly rated as it’s a place to take funny and unique photos for your social media.

10. Park Kasprowicza

Park Kasprowicza is the largest park in Szczecin and is the perfect place to wander around, relax, and soak up the city. With flowers, exotic trees, and other plants sloping down to the banks of Lake Rusalka, it’s a beautiful and peaceful place.

Aerial view of Kasprowicz Park with the Monument to Polish Endeavor (Pomnik Czynu Polaków), the Summer Theater, and the Rusałka Lake in Szczecin.

The park adjoins the rose garden, which has over 9,000 roses of over 99 different varieties. There are also beautiful trees, including Apple, Hornbeam, maple, and chestnuts. It’s lovely at any time of year, but it’s particularly beautiful when the roses bloom. 

The park is also home to a botanical garden with trees, water pools, footpaths, and information boards. It’s a natural haven, and many locals picnic here on sunny days. 

If you’re willing to leave the city, the Beech Forest (Puszcza Bukowa) is another nice natural attraction. Even farther away is the Crooked Forest , where you’ll find 400 very unusually-shaped trees that make for a pretty unique sight.

11. Relaxation

If you want to relax after busy days of exploring the city, you can splurge on a nice hotel for at least a part of your stay. Trivago has plenty of accommodation options in Szczecin.

But the best option is a beautiful free hotel — and it’s easy to get! Our Flytrippers readers have earned over 3 million dollars in free travel with our travel rewards deals, so you should take advantage of them too (this hotel deal is a great one for beginners).

Moxy Szczecin City Hotel under the evening sky.

The Moxy Szczecin City is a beautiful and recent hotel in the heart of Szczecin, just across from the old city and all the attractions.

It costs 9,800 Marriott points per night (49,000 for 5 nights). That’s just 4,900 points per person per night with a companion! It’s not as cheap as Marriott hotels in Southeast Asia of course, but that’s not bad at all for Europe. 

The current welcome bonus on the Marriott Bonvoy American Express Card gives you 53,000 points (or 106,000 points if your companion takes advantage of it too).

Price of a 5-night stay at the Moxy Szczecin City for 49,000 reward points on Marriott’s site

The cash price is $645 ($129/night for 5 nights) so using points can give you great value — those particular dates give you almost 50% more than our conservative Flytrippers Valuation! You can read how Marriott Bonvoy points work .

Moxy is the most hip, young, and lively of Marriott’s 30+ different hotel brands . The social lounge and bar area is a great spot to chill if you want to spend a day at a slower pace while in Szczecin. 

If you prefer a fancier option, the Courtyard Szczecin City costs just a few more points and is located in the same building. I remind you that the Courtyard brand mostly includes full-service hotels outside of North America.

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Summary .

With impressive castles, fascinating museums, historical sites where you can learn firsthand about WWII, and a vibrant nightlife, Szczecin is a hidden gem that’s definitely worth a visit. Not only that. Szczecin is perfect for those looking to relax, with big parks and forests outside the city and even a free hotel for those willing to enter the travel rewards realm.

What would you like to know about Things to do in Szczecin, Poland? Tell us in the comments below.

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Featured image: Szczecin, Poland (photo credit: pixabay )

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After falling by 75 percent in 2020, travel is on its way to a full recovery by the end of 2024. Domestic travel is expected to grow 3 percent annually and reach 19 billion lodging nights per year by 2030. 1 Unless otherwise noted, the source for all data and projections is Oxford Economics. Over the same time frame, international travel should likewise ramp up to its historical average of nine billion nights. Spending on travel is expected to follow a similar trajectory, with an estimated $8.6 trillion in traveler outlays in 2024, representing roughly 9 percent of this year’s global GDP.

About the authors

This article is a collaborative effort by Caroline Tufft , Margaux Constantin , Matteo Pacca , and Ryan Mann , with Ivan Gladstone and Jasperina de Vries, representing views from McKinsey’s Travel, Logistics & Infrastructure Practice.

There’s no doubt people still love to travel and will continue to seek new experiences in new places. But where will travelers come from, and where will they go? We developed a snapshot of current traveler flows, along with estimates for growth through 2030. For the purposes of this report, we have divided the world into four regions—the Americas, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East and Africa.

Our analysis identifies three major themes for industry stakeholders to consider:

  • The bulk of travel spending is close to home. Stakeholders should ensure they capture the full potential of domestic travel before shifting their focus to international travelers. And they should start with international travelers who visit nearby countries—as intraregional trips represent the largest travel segment after domestic trips.
  • Source markets are shifting. Although established source markets continue to anchor global travel, Eastern Europe, India, and Southeast Asia are all becoming fast-growing sources of outbound tourism.
  • The destinations of the future may not be the ones you imagine. Alongside enduring favorites, places that weren’t on many tourists’ maps are finding clever ways to lure international travelers and establish themselves as desirable destinations.

The bulk of travel spending is close to home

International travel might feel more glamorous, but tourism players should not forget that domestic travel still represents the bulk of the market, accounting for 75 percent of global travel spending (Exhibit 1). Domestic travel recovered from the COVID-19 pandemic faster than international travel, as is typical coming out of downturns. And although there has been a recent boom in “revenge travel,” with travelers prioritizing international trips that were delayed by the pandemic, a return to prepandemic norms, in which domestic travel represents 70 percent of spending, is expected by 2030.

The United States is the world’s largest domestic travel market at $1 trillion in annual spending. Sixty-eight percent of all trips that start in the United States remain within its borders. Domestic demand has softened slightly, as American travelers return abroad. 2 Dawit Habtemariam, “Domestic U.S. tourism growth levels off as Americans head overseas,” Skift, August 18, 2023. But tourism players with the right offerings are still thriving: five national parks broke attendance records in 2023 (including Joshua Tree National Park, which capitalized on growing interest from stargazers indulging in “dark sky” tourism 3 Scott McConkey, “5 national parks set attendance records in 2023, and the reasons may surprise you,” Wealth of Geeks, April 16, 2024. ).

China’s $744 billion domestic travel market is currently the world’s second largest. Chinese travelers spent the pandemic learning to appreciate the diversity of experiences on offer within their own country. Even as borders open back up, Chinese travelers are staying close to home. And domestic destinations are benefiting: for example, Changchun (home to the Changchun Ice and Snow Festival) realized 160 percent year-on-year growth in visitors in 2023. 4 Shi Xiaoji, “Why don’t Chinese people like to travel abroad anymore? The global tourism industry has lost 900 billion yuan. What is the situation?,” NetEase, February 12, 2024. In 2024, domestic travel during Lunar New Year exceeded prepandemic levels by 19 percent.

China’s domestic travel market is expected to grow 12 percent annually and overtake the United States’ to become the world’s largest by 2030. Hotel construction reflects this expectation: 30 percent of the global hotel construction pipeline is currently concentrated in China. The pipeline is heavily skewed toward luxury properties, with more than twice as many luxury hotels under construction in China as in the United States.

India, currently the world’s sixth-largest domestic travel market by spending, is another thriving area for domestic travel. With the subcontinent’s growing middle class powering travel spending growth of roughly 9 percent per year, India’s domestic market could overtake Japan’s and Mexico’s to become the world’s fourth largest by 2030. Domestic air passenger traffic in India is projected to double by 2030, 5 Murali Krishnan, “Can India’s airports cope with rapid passenger growth?,” Deutsche Welle, February 7, 2024. boosted in part by a state-subsidized initiative that aims to connect underserved domestic airports. 6 “India is seeing a massive aviation boom,” Economist , November 23, 2023.

When travelers do go abroad, they often stay close to home (Exhibit 2).

Europe and Asia, in particular, demonstrate strong and growing intraregional travel markets.

Recognizing this general trend, stakeholders have been funneling investment toward regional tourism destinations. An Emirati wealth fund, for instance, has announced its intent to invest roughly $35 billion into established hospitality properties and development opportunities in Egypt. 7 Michael Gunn and Mirette Magdy, “UAE’s $35 billion Egypt deal marks Gulf powers’ buying spree,” Bloomberg, April 27, 2024.

Europe has long played host to a high share of intraregional travel. Seventy percent of its travelers’ international trips stay within the region. Europe’s most popular destinations for intraregional travelers are perennial warm-weather favorites—Spain (18 percent), Italy (10 percent), and France (8 percent)—with limited change to these preferences expected between now and 2030.

Despite longer travel distances between Asian countries, Asia’s intraregional travel market is beginning to resemble Europe’s. Intraregional travel currently accounts for about 60 percent of international trips in Asia—a share expected to climb to 64 percent by 2030. As in Europe in past decades, Asian intraregional travel is benefiting from diminishing visa barriers and the development of a low-cost, regional flight network.

Thailand is projected to enjoy continued, growing popularity with Asian travelers. Thailand waived visa requirements for Chinese tourists in 2023 and plans to do the same for Indian tourists starting in 2024. It has aggressively targeted the fast-growing Indian traveler segment, launching more than 50 marketing campaigns directed at Indians over the past decade. The investment may be paying off: Bangkok recently overtook Dubai as the most popular city destination for Indian tourists. 8 “Bangkok overtakes Dubai as top destination for Indians post visa relaxation, reveals Agoda,” PR Newswire, January 18, 2024.

A McKinsey ConsumerWise survey on consumer sentiment, conducted in February 2024, suggests that Chinese travelers are also exhibiting high interest in international travel, with 36 percent of survey respondents indicating that they intend to spend more on international travel in the next three months. 9 Daniel Zipser, “ China brief: Consumers are spending again (outside of China) ,” McKinsey, April 8, 2024. Much of this interest is directed toward regional destinations such as Southeast Asia and Japan, with interest in travel to Europe down from previous years. 10 Guang Chen, Zi Chen, Steve Saxon, and Jackey Yu, “ Outlook for China tourism 2023: Light at the end of the tunnel ,” McKinsey, May 9, 2023.

Given travelers’ preference for proximity, how can tourism stakeholders further capitalize on domestic and intraregional travel demand? Here are a few strategies:

  • Craft offerings that encourage domestic tourists to rediscover local gems. Destinations, hotels, and transportation providers can encourage domestic tourists to integrate lesser-known cultural landmarks into their trips to visit friends and relatives. In France, the upscale hotel chain Relais & Châteaux markets historic properties that lie far from classic tourist sights—such as Château Saint-Jean in rural Auvergne—as a welcome escape from the bustle of Paris. In Mexico, the Pueblos Mágicos program has successfully boosted domestic tourist visits to a set of “magical towns” that showcase Mexican heritage.
  • Fold one-off domestic destinations into fuller itineraries. Route 66 in the United States is a classic road trip pathway, which spurs visits to attractions all along the highway’s length. Tourism stakeholders can collaborate to create similar types of domestic itineraries around the world. For instance, Mexico has expanded on its Pueblos Mágicos concept by branding coordinated visits to multiple villages as “magical routes.” In France, local tourism boards and vineyards have collaborated to promote bucket list “wine routes” around the country.
  • Make crossing borders into neighboring countries seamless. Removing logistical barriers to travel can nudge tourists to upgrade a one-off trip to a single attraction into a bucket list journey across multiple, less-trodden destinations. In Africa, for example, Ethiopian Airlines is facilitating cross-border travel to major regional tourist sites through improved air connectivity. In Asia, Thailand has announced its intent to create a joint visa easing travel among Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam.

Source markets are shifting

The United States, Germany, the United Kingdom, China, and France remain the world’s five largest sources of travelers, in that order. These countries collectively accounted for 38 percent of international travel spending in 2023 and are expected to remain the top five source markets through 2030. But interest in travel is blossoming in other parts of the world—causing a shift in the balance of outbound travel flows (Exhibit 3).

North Americans’ travel spending is projected to hold steady at roughly 3 percent annual growth. US consumers voice growing concerns about inflation, and the most cost-constrained traveler segments are reducing travel, which is affecting ultra-low-cost airlines and budget hotels. Most travelers, however, plan to continue traveling: McKinsey research suggests that American consumers rank international and domestic travel as their highest-priority areas for discretionary spending. Instead of canceling their trips, these consumers are adapting their behavior by traveling during off-peak periods or booking travel further in advance. Travel spending by Europeans paints a slightly rosier picture, with roughly 5 percent projected annual growth. Meanwhile, the projected 12 percent annual growth in Chinese travelers’ spending should anchor substantial increases in travel spending across Northeast Asia.

Alongside these enduring traveler segments, new groups of travelers are emerging. Eastern Europe, India, and Southeast Asia are still comparatively small source markets, but they are developing fast-growing pools of first-time tourists (Exhibit 4).

India’s breakneck GDP growth of 6 percent year over year is bolstering a new generation of travelers, 11 Benjamin Laker, “India will grow to become the world’s third-largest economy by 2027,” Forbes , February 23, 2024. resulting in a projected annual growth in travel spending of 9 percent between now and 2030. Indian air carriers and lodging companies are making substantial investments to meet projected demand. Budget airline IndiGo placed the largest aircraft order in commercial aviation history in 2023, when it pledged to buy 500 Airbus A320 planes 12 Anna Cooban, “Biggest plane deal in history: Airbus clinches massive order from India’s IndiGo,” CNN, June 19, 2023. ; that same week, Air India nearly equaled IndiGo’s order size with purchase agreements for 250 Airbus and 220 Boeing jets. IndiGo later added an order for 30 additional Airbus A350 planes, well suited to serving both domestic and international routes. 13 “Airbus confirms IndiGo's A350 aircraft order,” Economic Times , May 6, 2024. The Indian Hotels Company Limited is ramping up its hotel pipeline, aiming to open two new hotels per month in the near future. International players are not sitting on the sidelines: seven hotel chains are launching new brands in India in 2024, 14 Peden Doma Bhutia, “Indian Hotels expansion plans: 2 new brands launching, 2 hotels opening every month,” Skift, February 2, 2024. including Marriott’s first Moxy- and Tribute-branded hotels in India and entrants from Hilton’s Curio and Tapestry brands. 15 Forum Gandhi, “Check-in frenzy: International hotel giants unleash fresh brands in India’s booming hospitality landscape,” Hindu Businessline , February 13, 2024. Development focus has shifted away from major metropolises such as Mumbai and Delhi and toward fast-developing, smaller cities such as Chandigarh and Hyderabad.

Southeast Asian travel spending is projected to grow at roughly 7 percent per year. Pockets of particularly high growth exist in Cambodia, Malaysia, and the Philippines. To capitalize on this blossoming source market, neighboring countries are rolling out attractive visa arrangements: for example, China has agreed to reciprocal visa waivers for short-term travelers from Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. 16 Julienna Law, “China launches ‘visa-free era’ with Southeast Asia. Will travel retail boom?,” Jing Daily , January 30, 2024.

Travel spending by Eastern Europeans is expected to grow at 7 percent per year until 2030—two percentage points higher than spending by Western Europeans. Areas of especially high growth include the Czech Republic, Hungary, and Poland, where middle-class travelers are increasingly venturing farther afield. Major tourism players, including the TUI Group, have tapped into these new source markets by offering charter flights to warm-weather destinations such as Egypt. 17 Hildbrandt von Klaus, “TUI develops Czech Republic as a new source market,” FVW, December 22, 2023.

Although the number of travelers from these new source markets is growing, their purchasing power remains relatively limited. Compared with Western European travelers (who average $159 per night in total travel spending), South Asians spend 20 percent less, Eastern Europeans spend 40 percent less, and Southeast Asians spend 55 percent less. Only 3 percent of the current Asian hotel construction pipeline caters to economy travelers, suggesting a potential supply gap of rooms that could appeal to budget-constrained tourists.

While acknowledging that historical source markets will continue to constitute the bulk of travel spending, tourism players can consider actions such as these to capitalize on growing travel demand from newer markets:

  • Reduce obstacles to travel. Countries can look for ways to strategically invest in simplifying travel for visitors from growing source markets. In 2017, for example, Azerbaijan introduced express processing of electronic visas for Indian visitors; annual arrivals from India increased fivefold in two years. Requirements regarding passport photocopies or in-person check-ins can similarly be assessed with an eye toward reducing red tape for travelers.
  • Use culturally relevant marketing channels to reach new demographics. Unique, thoughtful marketing strategies can help destinations place themselves on first-time travelers’ bucket lists. For example, after the release of Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara , a popular Bollywood movie shot in Spain with support from the Spanish Ministry of Tourism, Indian tourism to Spain increased by 65 percent. 18 “ Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara part of syllabus in Spain colleges,” India Today , June 6, 2004.
  • Give new travelers the tech they expect. Travelers from newer source markets often have access to tech-forward travel offerings. For example, Indian travelers can travel anywhere within their country without physical identification, thanks to the Digi Yatra app. The Southeast Asian rideshare app Grab has several helpful travel features that competitors lack, such as automated menu translation and currency conversion. Tourism stakeholders should consider how to adapt to the tech expectations of newer travelers, integrating relevant offerings that ease journeys.
  • Create vibrant experiences tailored to different price points. Crafting lower-budget offerings for more cost-constrained travelers doesn’t need to result in giving them a subpar experience. Capsule hotels, in which guests sleep in small cubbies, began as a response to the high cost of accommodations in Japan, but they have become an attraction in their own right—appearing on many must-do lists. 19 Philip Tang, “24 of the best experiences in Japan,” Lonely Planet, March 23, 2024.

The places you’ll go: The destinations of the future may not be the ones you imagine

The world’s top ten destination countries (the United States, Spain, China, France, Saudi Arabia, Türkiye, Italy, Thailand, Japan, and India, in that order) currently receive 45 percent of all travel spending, including for domestic travel. But some new locales are gaining traction (Exhibit 5).

A significant number of travelers are expanding their horizons, booking journeys to less visited countries that are near to old standbys. For instance, Laos and Malaysia, which both border Thailand—an established destination that is home to Bangkok, the world’s most visited city 20 Katherine LaGrave, “This is the world’s most visited city,” AFAR , January 31, 2024. —are up a respective 20 percent and 17 percent, respectively, in year-over-year international travel spending.

The world’s top ten destination countries currently receive 45 percent of all travel spending, including domestic-travel spending. But some new locales are gaining traction.

Several other countries that have crafted thoughtful tourism demand generation strategies—such as Peru, the Philippines, Rwanda, and Vietnam—are also expected to reap benefits in the coming years. Vietnam logged a remarkable 40 percent increase in tourism spending in the five years before the pandemic. Postpandemic, it has rebounded in part by waiving visa requirements for European travelers (while indicating intent to offer similar exemptions in the future for Chinese and Indian travelers). 21 Ashvita Singh, “Vietnam looks to offer visa-free entry to Indians: India report,” Skift, November 20, 2023. The Philippines has made a concerted effort to shift its sun-and-beach branding toward a more well-rounded image, replacing its long-standing “It’s more fun in the Philippines” tourism slogan with “Love the Philippines.” Peru is highlighting less visited archeological sites while also marketing itself as a top-notch culinary destination through the promotion of Peruvian restaurants abroad. Rwanda is investing in infrastructure to become a major African transit hub, facilitated by Qatar Airways’ purchase of a 60 percent stake in the country’s major airport. 22 Dylan Cresswell, “Rwanda plots ambitious tourism recovery,” African Business , July 28, 2022. Rwanda has also successfully capitalized on sustainable tourism: by charging $1,500 per gorilla trekking permit, for instance, it has maximized revenue while reducing environmental impact.

Tourism players might consider taking some of these actions to lure tourists to less familiar destinations:

  • Collaborate across the tourism ecosystem. Promotion is not solely the domain of destination marketing organizations. Accommodation, transportation, and experience providers can also play important roles. In Singapore, for instance, the luxury resort Marina Bay Sands partners extensively with Singapore Airlines and the Singapore Tourism Board to offer compelling tourism offerings. Past collaborations have included flight and stay packages built around culinary festivals. 23 “Singapore Tourism Board, Marina Bay Sands & UOB partner to enliven Marina Bay precinct,” Singapore Tourism Board news release, January 25, 2024.
  • Use infrastructure linkage to promote new destinations. By extending route options, transportation providers can encourage visitors to create itineraries that combine familiar destinations with new attractions. In Asia, Thailand’s tourism authority has attempted to nudge visitors away from the most heavily trafficked parts of the country, such as Bangkok and Phuket, and toward less popular destinations.
  • Deploy social media to reach different demographics. Innovative social media campaigns can help put a destination on the map. Australia launched its “Ruby the kangaroo” campaign in China to coincide with the return of postpandemic air capacity between the two places. A video adapted for Chinese context (with appropriate gestures and a hashtag in Mandarin) garnered more than 20 million views in a single day on one of China’s largest social media platforms. 24 Nicole Gong, “Can Ruby the kangaroo bring Chinese tourists hopping back to Australia?,” SBS, June 5, 2023.
  • Embrace unknown status. “Off the beaten path” messaging can appeal to widely traveled tourists seeking fresh experiences. Saudi Arabia’s “#WhereInTheWorld” campaign promoted the country’s tourist spots by acknowledging that they are less familiar to travelers, using a series of images that compared these spots with better-known destinations.

As tourism stakeholders look to the future, they can take steps to ensure that they continue to delight existing travelers while also embracing new ones. Domestic and intraregional tourism remain major opportunities—catering to local tourists’ preferences while building infrastructure that makes travel more seamless within a region could help capture them. Creative collaboration among tourism stakeholders can help put lesser-known destinations on the map. Travel tides are shifting. Expertly navigating these currents could yield rich rewards.

Caroline Tufft is a senior partner in McKinsey’s London office, Margaux Constantin is a partner in the Dubai office, Matteo Pacca is a senior partner in the Paris office, Ryan Mann is a partner in the Chicago office, Ivan Gladstone is an associate partner in the Riyadh office, and Jasperina de Vries is an associate partner in the Amsterdam office.

The authors wish to thank Abdulhadi Alghamdi, Alessandra Powell, Alex Dichter, Cedric Tsai, Diane Vu, Elisa Wallwitz, Lily Miller, Maggie Coffey, Nadya Snezhkova, Nick Meronyk, Paulina Baum, Peimin Suo, Rebecca Stone, Sarah Fellay, Sarah Sahel, Steffen Fuchs, Steffen Köpke, Steve Saxon, Sophia Wang, and Urs Binggeli for their contributions to this article.

This article was edited by Seth Stevenson, a senior editor in the New York office.

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