cruise to jamaica safe

US issues travel advisory for Jamaica, warns Americans to ‘reconsider' trips amid rise in murders

The warnings about travel to jamaica comes days after the state department issued an advisory for another popular tourist destination in the caribbean, by danielle abreu • published february 1, 2024 • updated on february 1, 2024 at 11:17 am.

The U.S. State Department has issued a travel warning for Jamaica , urging Americans to reconsider visiting the Caribbean nation due to rising crime and "unreliable medical services."

The Level 3 travel advisory comes after the U.S. Embassy in Jamaica reported that “violent crimes, such as home invasions, armed robberies, sexual assaults, and homicides, are common” even at all-inclusive resorts.

According to the State Department, Jamaica's homicide rate is among the highest in the Western Hemisphere, with 65 murders reported there last month alone.

The U.S. Embassy also said local police often do not respond effectively to incidents of serious crimes and even when arrests are made, cases are rarely prosecuted to a conclusive sentence. Families of U.S. citizens killed in accidents or homicides typically wait a year or more for final death certificates to be issued by Jamaican authorities.

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The advisory added that the medical services on the island are not always dependable and some facilities may demand payment in advance before offering care. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do no accept U.S. health insurance, so Americans are urged to obtain traveler's insurance that includes medical evacuation.

The warnings about travel to Jamaica comes days after the State Department issued an advisory for another popular tourist destination in the Caribbean.

On Friday, the U.S. Embassy in the Bahamas put the island on a Level 2 “Exercise increased caution” warning, urging Americans to stay vigilant, keep a low profile and not to fight back during a robbery attempt. Nassau has been rocked by 18 murders in first four weeks of the year, according to the embassy.

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Update April 12, 2024

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Jamaica Travel Advisory

Travel advisory january 23, 2024, jamaica - level 3: reconsider travel.

Last Update: Reissued with updates to crime and health information

Reconsider travel to Jamaica due to  crime and medical services . U.S. government personnel under Chief of Mission (COM) security responsibility are prohibited from traveling to many areas due to increased risk. Please read the entire Travel Advisory. 

Country Summary:  Violent crimes, such as home invasions, armed robberies, sexual assaults, and homicides, are common. Sexual assaults occur frequently, including at all-inclusive resorts.

Local police often do not respond effectively to serious criminal incidents. When arrests are made, cases are infrequently prosecuted to a conclusive sentence. Families of U.S. citizens killed in accidents or homicides frequently wait a year or more for final death certificates to be issued by Jamaican authorities. The homicide rate reported by the Government of Jamaica has for several years been among the highest in the Western Hemisphere. U.S. government personnel under COM security responsibility are prohibited from traveling to the areas listed below, from using public buses, and from driving outside of prescribed areas of Kingston at night.

Emergency services and hospital care vary throughout the island, and response times and quality of care may vary from U.S. standards. Public hospitals are under-resourced and cannot always provide high level or specialized care. Private hospitals require payment up front before admitting patients and may not have the ability to provide specialized care. Ambulance services are not always readily available, especially in rural areas, and are not always staffed by trained personnel.

We strongly encourage you to obtain traveler’s insurance, including medical evacuation insurance, before traveling to Jamaica. The Department of State does not pay medical bills.

Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance. U.S. citizens with medical emergencies can face bills in the tens of thousands of dollars, with air ambulance service to the United States in the range of $30,000-50,000.  Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Jamaica.

If you decide to travel to Jamaica:

• Do not attempt to bring firearms or ammunition.  This includes stray rounds, shells or empty casings . The penalties for carrying firearms and/or ammunition, even inadvertently, are severe, and can include lengthy prison sentences.
• Avoid walking or driving at night.
• Avoid public buses.
• Avoid secluded places or situations.
• Do not physically resist any robbery attempt.
• Be aware of your surroundings and keep a low profile.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Jamaica.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.

Violence and shootings occur regularly in many neighborhoods, communities, and parishes in Jamaica. 

U.S. government personnel under COM security responsibility are prohibited from traveling to the following areas of Jamaica due to crime:

St. Ann’s Parish—Do Not Travel - Steer Town and the Buckfield neighborhood near Ocho Rios

St. Catherine’s Parish—Do Not Travel

• Spanish Town
• Central Village
• Areas within Portmore, including: Naggo Head, New Land, Old Braeton, Portmore Lane, Gregory Park, and Waterford

All of Clarendon Parish—Do Not Travel

All of Clarendon Parish, except passing through Clarendon Parish using the T1 and A2 highways.

St. Elizabeth’s Parish—Do Not Travel

Vineyard District Community, between the communities of Salt Spring and Burnt Savanna, St. Elizabeth

Hanover Parish—Do Not Travel

Logwood and Orange Bay

St. James Parish/Montego Bay—Do Not Travel

All of Montego Bay on the inland side of the A1 highway and The Queen’s Drive from San San to Harmony Beach Park

Kingston and St. Andrew Parish—Do Not Travel

• Cassava Piece
• Downtown Kingston, defined as between Mountain View Avenue and Hagley Park Road, and south of Half Way Tree and Old Hope Roads. Downtown Kingston includes Arnett Gardens, Cockburn Gardens, Denham Town, Olympic Gardens, Seaview Gardens, Trench Town, and Tivoli Gardens.
• Duhaney Park
• Swallowfield
• Elleston Flats
• August Town

Manchester Parish—Do Not Travel

Green Vale, Gray Ground, Red Ground, and Vineyard neighborhoods of Mandeville

St. Thomas Parish—Do Not Travel

• Black Lane neighborhood in Seaforth
• Grands Penn
• Church Corner neighborhood near Yallahs
• Town of Yallahs, except when driving through on the main highway

Trelawny Parish—Do Not Travel

• Clarks Town

Westmoreland Parish—Do Not Travel

• Russia community in Savanna-la-Mar (The Southeastern quadrant of Savannah la Mar east of Darling Street and south of the A2 highway/Barracks Road)
• Kings Valley
• The Whitehall, Bethel Town, and Red Ground neighborhoods of Negril

If you do decide to travel to the above-listed Do Not Travel areas, please visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

Travel Advisory Levels

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State Department travel advisories issued for popular cruise destinations Bahamas, Jamaica

The State Department has updated travel advisories that it previously issued for Jamaica and the Bahamas — two popular destinations for cruises and for spring-break vacations.

Many of the Port Canaveral-based cruise ships have port-of-call stops in the Bahamas, including some at cruise lines' private islands. Some of the longer cruises also stop at ports in Jamaica, an island that is south of Cuba.

Here's what you need to know about the State Department's actions and the reaction to it:

How serious is the issue?

The State Department , in its updated advisories issued in late-January, kept its advisory levels for both destinations — a Level 3 advisory for Jamaica and a Level 2 advisory for the Bahamas.

What does that mean?

A Level 3 advisory means the State Department recommends that U.S. residents should "reconsider travel" to the location. A Level 2 advisory means residents should "exercise increased caution" when traveling to the destination.

The other levels are Level 4 ("do not travel" to the location) and Level 1 ("exercise normal precautions" when traveling to the location).

So what has changed in the new advisories?

The State Department added more detailed context to the advisories, and that has created buzz within the travel industry and the general public.

What does the State Department say about Jamaica?

"Reconsider travel to Jamaica, due to crime and medical services," the latest advisory said. "Violent crimes — such as home invasions, armed robberies, sexual assaults and homicides — are common. Sexual assaults occur frequently, including at all-inclusive resorts."

What's the problem with Jamaica's medical facilities?

The State Department advisory warned that "emergency services and hospital care vary throughout the island, and response times and quality of care may vary from U.S. standards. Public hospitals are under-resourced, and cannot always provide high-level or specialized care. Private hospitals require payment upfront before admitting patients, and may not have the ability to provide specialized care. Ambulance services are not always readily available, especially in rural areas, and are not always staffed by trained personnel."

What about safety in the Bahamas?

"Exercise increased caution in the Bahamas, due tocrime," the State Department said. "The majority of crime occurs on New Providence (Nassau) and Grand Bahama (Freeport) islands. In Nassau, practice increased vigilance in the 'Over the Hill' area (south of Shirley Street), where gang-on-gang violence has resulted in a high homicide rate, primarily affecting the local population. Violent crime — such as burglaries, armed robberies and sexual assaults — occur in both tourist and non-tourist areas. Be vigilant when staying at short-term vacation rental properties where private security companies do not have a presence."   

Are water-based activities an issue in the Bahamas?

The advisory about the Bahamas warns that "activities involving commercial recreational watercraft, including water tours, are not consistently regulated. Watercraft may be poorly maintained, and some operators may not have safety certifications.  Always review and heed local weather and marine alerts before engaging in water-based activities. Commercial watercraft operators have discretion to operate their vessels, regardless of weather forecasts. Injuries and fatalities have occurred."

What specific steps can cruise passengers take?

Miami-based cruise industry expert Stewart Chiron said he does not believe people should have to cancel their cruises.

If they are concerned about a particular port, they can always stay on the ship or remain in a secure area of the port.

That's what Alabama resident Laura Strickland plans to do.

"I am sure the cruise lines makes every effort to protect you, but I'll just stay on the boat at Nassau." Strickland said, as she was preparing to board Royal Caribbean’s Allure of the Seas on Monday at Port Canaveral. The four-night cruise has scheduled stops at Nassau and Perfect Day at CocoCay, Royal Caribbean's private island in the Bahamas.

But other passengers on the Allure of the Seas appeared to be not as concerned.

Cleveland resident Joe Walters said he's not worried about safety issues in the Bahamas, saying: "We have been to Nassau a few times already, and feel safe there. I don't think it's a problem."

"You just need to try to be safe and aware of your surroundings," Connecticut resident Matt Hovan said. "That is really all you can do. Everywhere can be dangerous."

What if passengers want to explore the community?

What's next for iconic tower?: Port Canaveral looking to lease out its now-closed Exploration Tower

Chiron — who has followed the cruise industry for about 35 years and operates the cruiseguy.com website — advises that cruise passengers with concerns should only book excursions that have been vetted by the cruise line, rather than setting out on their own with a random tour operator or taking ground transportation from someone not recommended by the cruise line.

Chiron also noted that the cruise lines' private islands generally are safer than venturing into a city near a cruise port that is not overseen by the cruise line or the port.

"These are not events that are happening on the ship," but rather in the areas outside the port, Chiron noted, in reference the incidents alluded to in the State Department advisories.

What does the cruise industry say about this?

In responding to the State Department advisories Michele Paige, CEO of the Florida-Caribbean Cruise Association, said: "As always, the safety and security of guests, crew and the communities we visit are the top priority for FCCA and our cruise line members. We are aware of the U.S. State Department travel advisory, and have been working closely with global security experts and government authorities — including the U.S. Embassy — to monitor the situation. We and our cruise line members will continue monitoring conditions in all the destinations we visit to make decisions that prioritize safety."

What general advice does the cruise industry give to travelers?

Paige said, as with visiting any destination, travelers should "practice common-sense security measures for their safety and make informed decisions about their travel. We also recommend they pay close attention to updates from their travel adviser or cruise line, including referring to shipboard announcements, no matter the destination."

Dave Berman is business editor at  FLORIDA TODAY.  Contact Berman at  [email protected] , on X at  @bydaveberman  and on Facebook at  www.facebook.com/dave.berman.54

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U.S. Issues Travel Warning for Jamaica — What Travelers Should Know

The advisory is at "Level 3," urging Americans to "reconsider travel."

Getty Images

The U.S. State Department has issued a travel advisory for travelers to Jamaica.

The advisory, which is a "Level 3," encouraging Americans to "reconsider travel" cites "violent crimes, such as home invasions, armed robberies, sexual assaults, and homicides, are common" as the reason for the alert.

The advisory also mentions all-inclusive resorts.

The U.S. Embassy in Jamaica also posted the same advisory. In addition to the guidance of reconsidering travel, the agency recommends that travelers do not walk or drive at night, and avoid public buses.

The agency also posted specific guidance for each neighborhood in Jamaica, with some having, "Level 4: Do Not Travel" advisories.

The agency also recommends travelers take extra precautions for insurance and healthcare planning, prior to visiting the island. “We strongly encourage you to obtain traveler’s insurance, including medical evacuation insurance, before traveling to Jamaica,” the advisory states. “The Department of State does not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.”

In a statement to Travel + Leisure, Jamaica's tourism board noted that, "there are very distinctly defined areas within Jamaica that the advisory cites as having high risk for crime, so the majority of the island’s tourism product remains unaffected."

"Visitors can continue to come with confidence to enjoy all that Jamaica has to offer," the tourism board added.

The U.S. State Department also recently published a Level 2 advisory for the Bahamas , encouraging travelers to exercise increased caution due to ongoing crime. 

Travelers who are heading to international destinations can view all current travel advisories on the State Department’s website . 

Travel warning advisory for Caribbean cruise destination

Tuesday, May 16, 2023 Favorite

The US State Department has revised and raised its travel warning advisory for Jamaica.

It urges travellers to reconsider visiting the popular Caribbean destination at this time due to increased crime.

As of May 10, 2023, Jamaica is now listed as a Level 3 warning of the four-tier system, with only Level 4: Do Not Travel considered a more urgent warning.

Jamaica Travel Advisory

The advisory to reconsider travel to Jamaica has been recently revised with updates to crime information. The overall summary of crime in the nation notes that:

Violent crimes, such as home invasions, armed robberies, sexual assaults, and homicides, are common.

Sexual assaults occur frequently, including at all-inclusive resorts.

The advisory goes on to point out that local law enforcement can be ineffective in responding to incidents, with lengthy prosecution times and different standards of medical care (in case of violent assaults or injuries) than expected in the US.

The travel advisory of a Level 3: Reconsider Travel was first advised for Jamaica in early 2022.

This latest update maintains that advisory, but expands on the discussion of types of crime and specific regions of the country where more crimes are recorded to give travellers the most detailed information to make their travel decisions.

Previously, Jamaica had been listed as a Level 4: Do Not Travel when both crime and COVID-19 conditions were considered, but at that time, the US State Department had many Level 4 advisories for countries all over the world based on local healthcare availability and disease transmission.

In mid-2019, Jamaica was listed as a Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution, with concerns still noted about local crime, but the cautions were not as severe as the current Level 3 advisory.

Cruising to Jamaica

A wide variety of cruise lines visit the several cruise ports of Jamaica, with Ocho Rios and Falmouth being the country’s most popular cruise destinations.

Depending on the cruise line and the ship size, vessels may also call in Montego Bay, Port Antonio, and Kingston.

Ships from Carnival Cruise Line, MSC Cruises, Royal Caribbean International, Holland America Line, TUI Cruises, Norwegian Cruise Line, AIDA Cruises, Costa Cruises, Disney Cruise Line, Princess Cruises, Celebrity Cruises, and more visit the larger cruise ports, while smaller, luxury lines such as Seabourn, Silversea, and Marella Cruises visit the smaller cruise ports.

When visiting Jamaica, cruise lines offer a variety of curated shore excursions, or guests can choose to explore the port destinations independently.

Popular tours include dolphin swims, snorkeling or other watersports, horseback riding, climbing the iconic Dunn’s River Falls, visiting local rum distilleries, ziplines, jungle hikes, grotto cave explorations, botanical gardens, or the fun and unique “Jamaican Bobsled” mountain coaster.

Overall, Jamaica is the sixth most popular Caribbean cruise destination, with roughly 1.66 million visitors annually when all its cruise ports are combined.

Cozumel, Nassau, Grand Cayman, St. Thomas, and St. Maarten outrank Jamaica, but the passenger totals between the fourth (St. Thomas – 1.69 million), fifth (St. Maarten – 1.67 million), and sixth (Jamaica – 1.66 million) ports are very close, and Jamaica could well rise in the rankings with a busy 2023 ahead.

When visiting Jamaica, or any cruise destination, cruise guests should always be cautious and stay in well-populated, well-lit public areas and remain vigilant about their surroundings.

At this time, no cruise lines are revising their itineraries to exclude stops in Jamaica, though the safety of guests and crew members is always a top priority and such revisions can be made if cruise lines determine port calls to become too dangerous.

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U.S. Issues Level 3 Travel Warning for Jamaica: What to Know

The country is under a Level 3 travel advisory due to its "crime and medical services"

The U.S. State Department is asking travelers to reconsider visiting Jamaica.

The country is under a Level 3 travel advisory due to its "crime and medical services." The agency announced the travel alert change on Jan. 23, stating that "violent crimes, such as home invasions, armed robberies, sexual assaults, and homicides" are common in the country, and sexual assaults frequently occur, including at "all-inclusive resorts."

"The homicide rate reported by the Government of Jamaica has, for several years, been among the highest in the Western Hemisphere," the alert reads.

The agency stated that violence and shootings "occur regularly" throughout many areas of the country, and local police "do not respond effectively to serious criminal incidents." Multiple Jamaican neighborhood communities were labeled high-risk travel areas.

Individuals looking to travel to Jamaica are warned that medical providers with varying response times are under-resourced and not readily available.

The advisory encouraged potential travelers to obtain travel insurance, as U.S. health insurance may not be accepted, and Medicare and Medicare do not apply overseas. Tips for those who travel to Jamaica include avoiding public buses, staying away from secluded places, and not walking or driving at night.

The U.S. Embassy in Jamaica also shared the advisory notice.

Getty Images/Tetra images RF

Jamaica Minister of Tourism Edmund Bartlett stated earlier this month that the country welcomed a "substantial" growth of tourists last year.

"In 2023 we welcomed a total of 4.15 million visitors, which is a substantial 24% increase over the previous year. This reflects the remarkable appeal of Destination Jamaica. This includes 2,886,064 stopover visitors, which marks a 16.4% rise over the figure recorded in 2022. Additionally, there were 1,265,586 cruise arrivals recorded for the year, representing a whopping 48.3% increase over the number of cruise passengers that visited the island in 2022," a press release statement from Bartlett reads.

Peter Garrard Beck/Getty

The travel alert change comes days after the U.S. State Department issued a level 2 advisory for the Bahamas due to crime rates. The agency advised travelers to "exercise increased caution" in the area and the water.

Never miss a story — sign up for  PEOPLE's free daily newsletter  to stay up-to-date on what PEOPLE has to offer, from juicy celebrity news to compelling human interest stories.

"Activities involving commercial recreational watercraft, including water tours, are not consistently regulated. Watercraft may be poorly maintained, and some operators may not have safety certifications. Always review and heed local weather and marine alerts before engaging in water-based activities," the alert explained.

Related Articles

Heading to Jamaica? State Department issues travel warning to reconsider trip

The U.S. Department of State has issued yet another travel warning, this one urging travelers to reconsider a trip to Jamaica.

Another travel warning urged people heading to the Bahamas to  "exercise increased caution" due to crime, specifically on the islands of New Providence, which includes Nassau, and Grand Bahama, which includes Freeport.

The State Department prohibits government personnel from visiting several areas in Jamaica, including Montego Bay, downtown Kingston, and neighborhoods near the popular tourist destination of Ocho Rios.

Several cruise ships also visit Jamaica, including Royal Caribbean , Princess Cruises , Norwegian Cruise Line , Holland America and Carnival .

Port Canaveral set records in December for both one-day and one-month passenger counts. The port had 734,485 passengers on its multiday cruise ships in December, compared with 698,595 in December 2022.

There were a total of 87 cruise ship calls at Port Canaveral in December , up from 72 in November and 64 in October and there were seven days in December when the port had six cruise ships in port — one at each major cruise terminal

If you plan to go to the Caribbean island, here are a few things you should know.

What is the travel advisory for Jamaica?

The State Department has issued a Level 3 travel advisory for Jamaica, which encourages travelers to reconsider travel to the country.

Why is Jamaica under a travel warning?

The travel advisory was issued due to crime and medical services.

"Violent crimes, such as home invasions, armed robberies, sexual assaults, and homicides, are common. Sexual assaults occur frequently, including at all-inclusive resorts," the department said.

"Local police often do not respond effectively to serious criminal incidents."

When it comes to medical care, "Emergency services and hospital care vary throughout the island, and response times and quality of care may vary from U.S. standards."

Should you get traveler's insurance if going to Jamaica?

The State Department said it "strongly encourages" those heading to Jamaica to get traveler's insurance, including medical evacuation insurance.

What you should know if there is a medical emergency in Jamaica

• Public hospitals are under-resourced and cannot always provide high level or specialized care.
• Private hospitals require payment up front and may not be able to provide specialized care.
• Ambulance services are not always available and not always staffed by trained personnel.
• Medicare and Medicaid does not apply overseas.
• Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.
• Cost of air ambulance service to the U.S. ranges from $30,000 to $50,000.

Is there a travel ban to Jamaica?

No. Visitors are encouraged to reconsider travel.

What should you do — or not do — if you still plan to visit Jamaica?

If you decide to travel to Jamaica despite the warning, the State Department recommended:

• Do not attempt to bring firearms or ammunition, including stray rounds, shells or empty casings.
• Avoid walking or driving at night.
• Avoid public buses.
• Avoid secluded places or situations.
• Do not physically resist any robbery attempt.
• Be aware of your surroundings and keep a low profile.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  to receive alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Jamaica.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information .

Are there certain areas in Jamaica to avoid?

Yes, in fact, the Department of State prohibits U.S. government personnel to travel to the following areas due to crime:

• St. Ann’s Parish
• St. Catherine’s Parish
• All of Clarendon Parish
• St. Elizabeth’s Parish
• Hanover Parish
• St. James Parish/Montego Bay
• Kingston and St. Andrew Parish
• Manchester Parish
• St. Thomas Parish
• Trelawny Parish
• Westmoreland Parish

Where is Jamaica?

Jamaica is the third largest island in the Caribbean Sea.

It's located about 600 miles south of Miami or about 100 miles west of Haiti and 90 miles south of Cuba.

Who to contact for assistance

• U.S. Embassy Kingston, 142 Old Hope Road, Kingston 6, Jamaica, West Indies
• 876-702-6000
• Emergency: 876-702-6000
• Email: [email protected]

There are 4 levels of travel warnings. Here's what they mean

• Level 1: Exercise normal precautions: This is the lowest advisory level for safety and security risk. There is some risk in any international travel.
• Level 2: Exercise increased caution: Be aware of heightened risks to safety and security.
• Level 3: Reconsider travel: Avoid travel due to serious risks to safety and security.
• Level 4: Do not travel: This is the highest advisory level due to greater likelihood of life-threatening risks.

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Jamaica and the Bahamas are pushing back against U.S. travel warnings

Vanessa Romo

The U.S. State Department issued a Level 3 travel advisory for Jamaica, saying "Violent crimes, such as home invasions, armed robberies, sexual assaults, and homicides, are common. Sexual assaults occur frequently, including at all-inclusive resorts." Ramon Espinosa/AP hide caption

The U.S. State Department issued a Level 3 travel advisory for Jamaica, saying "Violent crimes, such as home invasions, armed robberies, sexual assaults, and homicides, are common. Sexual assaults occur frequently, including at all-inclusive resorts."

Jamaican and Bahamian officials are pushing back on U.S. claims that the island countries are unsafe for tourists because of rampant crime and poor access to medical services.

In renewed travel warnings last month, the U.S. State Department urged would-be sun and sand seekers to beware of two of the most popular Caribbean beach destinations.

"Violent crimes, such as home invasions, armed robberies, sexual assaults, and homicides, are common. Sexual assaults occur frequently, including at all-inclusive resorts," the agency warned in a Level 3 advisory about Jamaica — just one level below the most severe warning against travel to Americans.

The State Department added: "Violence and shootings occur regularly in many neighborhoods, communities, and parishes in Jamaica."

Officials deem the Bahamas a slightly less perilous destination with a Level 2 advisory , noting that "gang-on-gang violence" is confined to specific cities and neighborhoods, "primarily affecting the local population."

And the U.S. Embassy in Nassau released a security warning notifying would-be travelers that "murders have occurred at all hours including in broad daylight on the streets." The embassy reported 18 murders have occurred since the start of 2024.

Although alarming, the latest notices do not elevate the threat level of either country. The State Department has listed Jamaica as a Level 3 destination since 2022 and the Level 2 advisory for the Bahamas has been in place for years .

But they come at the start of both of the tourism-dependent countries' season and winter-fatigued Americans are seeking to escape the cold in warm turquoise waters and white sand beaches. Which is why government officials from both nations are working allay travel jitters.

"[T]here are very distinctly defined areas within Jamaica that the advisory cites as having high risk for crime, so the majority of the island's tourism product remains unaffected. Overall, the crime rate against visitors to Jamaica remains extremely low at 0.01%," the Jamaica Tourist Board told NPR in a statement.

The board added: "The island consistently ranks among the top destinations for international travel, welcoming 4.1 million visitors in 2023, with approximately 3 million from the United States. Visitors can continue to come with confidence to enjoy all that Jamaica has to offer."

The Jamaica Constabulary Force reports there were 83 murders between Jan. 1 and Feb. 3 this year. That is a significant drop from 2023 numbers, when there were 109 total murders during the same period.

Still, the American agency said the homicide rate remains "among the highest in the Western Hemisphere."

While Bahamas officials assert the islands are safe, two women allege assault

Bahamian Prime Minister Philip Davis also responded to the advisories about travel to his country, stressing that the government "is alert, attentive and proactive to ensure that The Bahamas remains a safe and welcoming destination."

Davis also noted that many tourism locations share the same Level 2 designation.

"The incidents described in the January 2024 US Embassy crime alert do not reflect general safety in The Bahamas, a count of sixteen tourism destinations, and many more islands," he added in a statement on Jan. 29.

But less than a week later on Feb. 4, two American women said they were drugged and sexually assaulted by two staff members at the Pirates Cove Zipline and Water Park in Freeport.

The women, both mothers who say the trip was their first vacation without their kids, had been on a Carnival Cruise ship. They disembarked on their last day to spend time at the resort, where they had some drinks that they believe were spiked with drugs.

In an interview with Good Morning America , they said they quickly lost consciousness, waking up intermittently, and eventually recalling enough to realize that they had been assaulted by two resort staff members. Both said they had bruises on their legs and tested positive for various drugs.

The Royal Bahamas Police Force said in a statement that they "recognize the seriousness of such matters and handle them with the highest level of professionalism, privacy and sensitivity."

The alleged assailants, men ages 40 and 54, have since been arrested. The RBPF says it is conducting an ongoing investigation with the FBI.

How to stay safe on the islands

State Department officials offer similar advice to those planning to travel to either Jamaica or the Bahamas.

Primarily, tourists should keep a low profile, be aware of their surroundings, avoid secluded places or situations, and avoid walking or driving at night. If confronted by a robbery attempt, do not attempt to physically resist.

Do not bring firearms or ammunition while traveling to Jamaica, including stray rounds, shells or empty casings. The State Department says "the penalties for carrying firearms and/or ammunition, even inadvertently, are severe, and can include lengthy prison sentences."

Officials also encourage travelers to enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive alerts and to make it easier for officials to locate you in an emergency. They also recommend following the Department of State on Facebook and X .

Correction Feb. 9, 2024

A previous version of this story incorrectly said there were 109 murders in Jamaica from Jan. 1 to Feb. 3, 2024. The year was 2023.

• tourism crime
• the bahamas

U.S. urges travelers to reconsider visiting Jamaica amid violence

The state department escalated its warning for jamaica to a level 3 travel advisory.

U.S. officials are asking visitors to “reconsider travel” to Jamaica because of increased crime in the nation.

The State Department escalated its warning for Jamaica to a Level 3 travel advisory last week, which the U.S. Embassy in Jamaica reinforced Thursday. An embassy statement said violent crimes — including armed robberies, sexual assaults and homicides — are common, and it specifically claimed that “sexual assaults occur frequently, including at all-inclusive resorts.”

Officials recently issued a similar warning for the Bahamas because of a spate of murders at the beginning of the year, many of them gang-related, according to officials. The Bahamas warning is a Level 2 advisory, meaning visitors should “exercise increased caution.” A Level 3 advisory, in the State Department’s ranking system , communicates an elevated risk and asks people to reconsider their travel plans altogether.

The U.S. travel advisory for Jamaica was also escalated to Level 3 in May because of crime.

According to the Jamaica Constabulary Force, officials recorded 65 murders in the first month of 2024, down from 81 during that same period in 2023. Instances of sexual assault have also declined. However, rates of shootings, people injured and robberies have increased since this time last year.

Michael Rogers, a senior intelligence director at travel security firm International SOS , said that travelers should take State Department warnings seriously but that violent crime is not primarily impacting travelers. In the Bahamas, officials said, most of the violent crime is gang-related, and none of this year’s killings have targeted tourists.

“Importantly, it is not the kind of issue that we are seeing directly affect travelers,” Rogers said, adding that visitors are more likely to encounter petty crimes, such as theft. “From our perspective, we would more likely encourage our clients to, rather than avoid travel, instead to travel safely, or travel smartly. We’re not necessarily seeing this affect resort properties or anything of that nature.”

Rogers added that violent crime isn’t a new issue in Jamaica, and it can be more prevalent in some areas than others. Officials in Jamaica previously have declared regional states of emergency in response to spikes in violence.

In the advisory, U.S. officials also claimed that local police and emergency services personnel do not “respond effectively” to serious crimes. “When arrests are made, cases are infrequently prosecuted to a conclusive sentence,” the statement said. “Families of U.S. citizens killed in accidents or homicides frequently wait a year or more for final death certificates to be issued by Jamaican authorities.”

The notice further warned visitors that, should an emergency occur, ambulance service and hospital care may not be readily available or provide the level of care needed.

Medical treatment abroad could be expensive, as U.S. health insurance (including Medicaid and Medicare) is not valid overseas. Those who decide to travel are encouraged to obtain traveler’s insurance . They also are advised to avoid walking or driving at night, taking public buses and going to secluded areas. Rogers recommended sticking to well-trafficked tourist areas and being aware of one’s surroundings.

The office of Prime Minister Andrew Holness did not immediately respond to The Washington Post’s request for comment on the U.S. advisory. This week, Holness announced that the Jamaican government is taking “strategic and definitive” measures to grow its tourism sector, which constitutes about 34 percent of the country’s economic output and employs 31 percent of its workforce, according to the Inter-American Development Bank.

In a statement issued by his office Wednesday, the prime minister appealed to prospective tourists. “Come to Jamaica,” he said, “to experience a people who have experienced hardship, who have suffered, but who have conquered. That has a deep history. That has more to offer to humanity than just sun, sea, and sand.” Those things, he said, “must be the essence of our tourism.”

More travel news

How we travel now: More people are taking booze-free trips — and airlines and hotels are taking note. Some couples are ditching the traditional honeymoon for a “buddymoon” with their pals. Interested? Here are the best tools for making a group trip work.

Bad behavior: Entitled tourists are running amok, defacing the Colosseum , getting rowdy in Bali and messing with wild animals in national parks. Some destinations are fighting back with public awareness campaigns — or just by telling out-of-control visitors to stay away .

Safety concerns: A door blew off an Alaska Airlines Boeing 737 Max 9 jet, leaving passengers traumatized — but without serious injuries. The ordeal led to widespread flight cancellations after the jet was grounded, and some travelers have taken steps to avoid the plane in the future. The incident has also sparked a fresh discussion about whether it’s safe to fly with a baby on your lap .

Jamaica safe or unsafe?

By BnDcruisers , May 23, 2023 in Jamaica

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BnDcruisers

I was wondering how cruisers feel about stopping at Jamaica?  The US State Department issued a level 3 out of 4 advisory on May 10 for Jamaica. Level 3 says to “reconsider your travel plans”.

The issue is criminal activity in Jamaica and lack of police presence. Do you feel safe during the Jamaica stops?  Any thoughts?  Thanks

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SargassoPirate

There are several ports that I would not leave the ship solo, and Jamaica is one of them.  

3 minutes ago, SargassoPirate said: There are several ports that I would not leave the ship solo, and Jamaica is one of them.    

I’m so much more careful solo!

We took a ships tour out of Falmouth.  I never felt unsafe for a minute.  Would I wander around the town?  Maybe not, but I saw people doing it.  Albeit at 11:00 AM as opposed to after dark. I don’t believe any ships call on Kingston, where the violence is worst.  Other than there, is any port that much more dangerous than somewhere else a ship stops?  Of course you can cite examples of crimes anywhere in Jamaica.  I can do the same for the US. Statistically, are you at greater risk in Ocho Rios than parts of San Francisco or Miami?  I dunno.  

We ported in Falmouth, Jamaica on a Princess cruise. There is a port area with shopping and restaurants... it's super clean and nice there to walk around, shop, have lunch or a Red Stripe beer. The ship advised passengers not to go past the gate unless on an excursion bus. 

Since we did not go on an excursion, we walked down to the metal gate for excercise, but not beyond.

Yes, we felt safe in the secured gated port shopping/dining area. 

Just follow recommendations.

We try to avoid stops in Jamaica.  It's been years ago, but the last time we were there we wandered around outside the gates and had people follow us everywhere.  And then there was the man that tried to sell us ganja.  It was just uncomfortable.

We went on a Bob Marley bus excursion with a different cruise line, and had a wonderful time. We were glad we got to see a part of Jamaica that those of you who never leave the gated port area never see. And we felt perfectly safe.

We also did a land trip to Jamaica and stayed at the only resort run by the locals (no longer in existence) back in 1997 for our 20th anniversary. We also totally enjoyed that and never felt threatened.

Honolulu Blue

1 hour ago, BnDcruisers said: I was wondering how cruisers feel about stopping at Jamaica?  The US State Department issued a level 3 out of 4 advisory on May 10 for Jamaica. Level 3 says to “reconsider your travel plans”. The issue is criminal activity in Jamaica and lack of police presence. Do you feel safe during the Jamaica stops?  Any thoughts?  Thanks

I've had two cruise ship stops in Jamaica - Falmouth and Ocho Rios.  I had cruise ships excursions in both.  I felt safe at all times.  Then again, my last visit to Jamaica was at least 4 years ago.  I'm not sure how I feel now.

Our first visit to Jamaica on a Princess ship was to Falmouth. We stayed in the immediate port area and found it just boring, nothing special. Our second visit to Jamaica stopped at Ochos Rios. An utterly dreadful experience walking away from the immediate port up towards "Main Street", a distance of maybe 300 yards past rows of taxis and VERY forceful and aggressive locals shoving unwanted excursion etc down our throats. We are well used to gentle harassment on other islands in the Caribbean and in Mexico, particularly Cabo, but this was on an entirely different level, at one point bordering on threatening. If we ever do have to stop in Jamaica on a cruise again, we sure won't be getting off the ship. Maybe we'll have a shot at actually getting Sanctuary loungers ;o)

If there was anyplace to utilize a ships tour it would be Jamaica and definitely Trinidad. It seems that we never go to either of those ports without hearing about an incident happening. 

I would have to say that given the opportunity I would select a cruise that did not stop in Jamaica. If for whatever reason the ship stopped I would not be venturing off. We found the island not our cup of tea and both of us were quite uncomfortable there! It would be a lovely day onboard for us!

In port area, I felt safe as there were police around. Outside port area, no. Area looked sketchy and I didn't like the vibes.

We visited one of the Great Houses.  It was beautiful and the ride takes you out into the hills where the weather folks live.  I would go back for another visit, but it would have to involve another ships tour.  And if there were such a thing as a HOHO bus, I would pass.  There didn’t appear to be any place in Falmouth I would want to stop.  I was there in the early 90’s on business.  The general poverty and decrepitude hasn’t changed in 30 years.

33 minutes ago, BamaVol said: We visited one of the Great Houses.  It was beautiful and the ride takes you out into the hills where the weather folks live.  I would go back for another visit, but it would have to involve another ships tour.  And if there were such a thing as a HOHO bus, I would pass.  There didn’t appear to be any place in Falmouth I would want to stop.  I was there in the early 90’s on business.  The general poverty and decrepitude hasn’t changed in 30 years.

What are  weather folks ?

Around the time of our first visit to Jamaica on a Princess ship, a few years pre-pandemic, we actually received via Email a targeted mini-survey from Princess specifically asking about our feelings re Jamaica and whether it was a worthy cruise port stop. We certainly answered in the negative. I guess even back then they were aware of issues with that particular island, but it appears that folks like us who don't particularly care for the place were in the minority, as Princess kept going there and still has it on their itineraries.

34 minutes ago, MissP22 said: What are  weather folks ?

Probably the wealthier folks.

9 minutes ago, beg3yrs said: Probably the wealthier folks.

Correctly interpreted. I probably missed typing the ‘l’ and spellcheck misunderstood.  My eyes aren’t what they used to be.

54 minutes ago, BamaVol said: Correctly interpreted. I probably missed typing the ‘l’ and spellcheck misunderstood.  My eyes aren’t what they used to be.

Only interpreted cuz I'm fully capable of making similar errors!

We have ported at Ocho Ries twice, both several years ago and did not feel safe.  I doubt it has changed for the better.  On one stop we were directly asked if we wanted to buy drugs.  Jamaica is off our travel list.

cruisetraveler2

I was on a ship that stopped at Ocho Rios a couple of weeks ago.  I have always avoided Jamaica in the past.  I rarely do ship excursions.  I hired a guide to do a short tour.  It just confirmed in my mind why I was right to avoid Jamaica.  This is one of the few ports that I would recommend taking a ship excursion or just not getting off at all. 

Did a cruise last week and stopped in Falmouth on Tuesday, May 23. Group of 8 of us with my grandkids ages 5 & 2. Booked day passes at Hilton Rose Hall through resort for a day with transportation included. It was a 20 minute ride in a private bus and experienced ZERO issues and never felt unsafe

• 1 month later...

On 5/30/2023 at 1:46 PM, UNCFanatik said: Did a cruise last week and stopped in Falmouth on Tuesday, May 23. Group of 8 of us with my grandkids ages 5 & 2. Booked day passes at Hilton Rose Hall through resort for a day with transportation included. It was a 20 minute ride in a private bus and experienced ZERO issues and never felt unsafe

Thank goodness something positive, this is good to hear. We will be in Jamaica in September and booked the Rose Hall resort. Could you please tell me how far it is when you get off the ship to the place where you get on the bus? I have some mobility problems and cannot walk a long distance so this is my concern. Thank you.

• 5 months later...

@Marie51  thinking of rose hall day pass for our January cruise.  What did you think?

3 hours ago, 2xprincess said: @Marie51  thinking of rose hall day pass for our January cruise.  What did you think?

We did not enjoy it. The driver was one hour late to pick us up and there was a lot of confusion. The resort looked nice, there were two swimming pools which were great but the water at the beach was cloudy, not that clear beautiful water that you can see through.

We ordered lunch from a little restaurant right by one of the swimming pools. There were four of us and we all thought the food was mediocre at best. Perhaps it would’ve been better if we had gone to the big buffet, but we didn’t do that.

this is not the resorts fault, but we had to go back to the ship two hours earlier than originally planned. The captain of the ship wanted to leave two hours early to avoid bad weather so our trip to the resort was cut short.   

We paid a lot of money for the four of us to go and I don’t feel that we really got our moneys worth, we ended up staying from about 11 AM till around 2:30 PM and then we had to go back to the ship.

• 2 weeks later...

thank you! i appreciate your response.   

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Jamaica Safety 2024: Is Jamaica Safe to Visit? 

Reggae music, pristine beaches, great coffee, excellent cuisine, delicious rum, and lush nature — in short, Jamaica has a lot to offer. But, is this Caribbean island country safe?  

The answer is a firm no . Jamaica is notoriously unsafe, and the police force simply can’t or won’t deal with the widespread occurrences of crime in the country.  

Let’s take a more in-depth look at safety in Jamaica in terms of crime, transport safety, natural disasters, and more.  

Is Jamaica Safe? 

Here’s a short preview of Jamaica’s safety: 

• Travel advisory : All travel advisories consider Jamaica a very unsafe destination.  
• Crime rate : Crime in Jamaica is very high at 74.85.  
• Dangerous areas : There are more than 40 places that you should avoid visiting in Jamaica, including famous tourist hubs like Montego Bay and Kingston.  
• Police presence: The police force of Jamaica is notoriously unreliable and ineffective.  
• Natural Disasters : Jamaica is at risk from tropical storms, hurricanes, earthquakes, and tsunamis. 
• Public transport: The public buses and the unlicensed taxis are a big problem in Jamaica. 
• Medical care quality : The medical care in Jamaica is good in the cities and major tourist hubs, but slow and scarce in rural areas.  

Travel Advisory for Jamaica 

The Canadian and Australian travel advisories place Jamaica in the level-2 safety category, recommending that travelers exercise a high degree of caution due to a high presence of crime.

The US travel advisory is even stricter, placing Japaica in the level-3 safety category, urging visitors to postpone their travels to Jamaica for safety time.

International travel advisories emphasize that the country is dangerous to the local population and foreign visitors alike. What makes Jamaica a dangerous country to visit are the following: 

• High levels of violent crime.  
• Petty theft like bag snatching, and pickpocketing.  
• Fraud and scams, including ATM, credit card, romance, and lottery scams. 
• Assault, harassment, and negative attitudes towards women and the LGBTQI+ population.  
• Active presence of gangs in the country, particularly in popular tourist destinations like Kingstone and Montego Bay. 
• Extremely dangerous and crime-infested areas that are completely off-limits for foreign visitors.  
• An ineffective and unresponsive local police force.  
• Even the guarded hotels, motels, and resorts are not completely safe and off-limits to criminals.  

A Comprehensive Look at Jamaica’s Crime Rates 

Jamaica has a very high crime rating of 74.85.

Jamaica’s rating is high in all types of crime—everything from petty crimes like theft to more violent ones like attacks.   

Jamaica’s capital Kingstone has a crime rating of 78.82, while the major tourist hub Montego Bay has a slightly lower (but nevertheless high) rating of 77.88.  

The Global Organized Crime Index shows that Jamaica has the 2nd highest organized crime rate in the Caribbean and the 14th highest organized crime rate in the Americas.

Particularly concerning is the fact that Jamaica is number one in both the Caribbean and Latin America in the number of homicides per 100,000 people — 52.9 . It tops Venezuela and Trinidad and Tobago by no less than almost 13 homicides.  

Hotspots of Violent Crime 

The most worrying aspect of the crime situation in Jamaica is the fact that is present everywhere, even in the famous tourist areas of Montego Bay and Kingston.

Some places are absolutely off-limits for visitors, places where your life is constantly under threat. These places include:

• Kingston: August Town, Arnett Gardens, Balmagie, Cassava Piece, Delacree Park, Denham Town, Drewsland, Felstead Pen, Four Miles, Glendale, Grant’s Pen, Greenwich Town, Hannah Town, Harbour View, Hunts Bay, Jones Town, Lower Cockburn Gardens, Maverly, Mountain View, Nanse Pen, Olympic Gardens, Payneland, Portmore, Rennock Lodge, Riverton City, Salmagie, Seaview Gardens, Tavares Gardens, Tivoli Gardens, Tower Hill, Trench Town, Waltham Gardens, West Kingston, Whitfield Town
• St Catherine: Central Village, Ellerslie, Homestead, Ravensworth, Spanish Town, Tawes Pen
• Montego Bay: Bottom Pen, Canterbury, Flankers, Hart Street, Mount Salem, Norwood Gardens, Rose Heights, St Clavers Avenue
• South Coast: May Pen 

Police Presence in Jamaica 

Jamaica is protected by the Jamaica Constabulary Force , the official police force of the country.   

They have headquarters in five cities: 

• Area One: Trelawny, St. James, Westmoreland, Hanover 
• Area Two: St. Ann, St. Mary, Portland 
• Area Three: Clarendon, Manchester, St. Elizabeth 
• Area Four: St. Andrew Central, St. Andrew South, Kingston Western, Kingston Central, Kingston Eastern 
• Area Five: St. Andrew North, St. Catherine South, St. Catherine North, St. Thomas 

Unfortunately, they are not very reliable. The US travel advisory is pretty decisive about their lack of effectiveness and reliability: the “local police often do not respond effectively to serious criminal incidents. When arrests are made, cases are infrequently prosecuted to a conclusive sentence.” 

Still, you must cooperate with the local police force in case you have a problem. We recommend that you first contact the offices of the Jamaica Tourist Board . They have headquarters throughout the whole island and direct radio contact with the police. 

Because of the rampant presence of crime in the country, the police force is often compelled to declare a state of emergency in some parishes. The state of emergency is usually called when they are attempting direct police action against gangs and other forms of organized crime. During that period, they have the right to conduct seizures, searches, and detain suspects.  

Is it Safe to Travel Solo in Jamaica? 

Jamaica is a dangerous country and unsafe for solo travelers. Women and queer (LGBTQI+) visitors to Jamaica are particularly vulnerable to violent crimes.  

Is it Safe to Travel in Jamaica as a Family? 

Jamaica is unsafe for families and children. Even the resorts and hotels that are usually considered safe havens for families are susceptible to crime.   

Perils of Nature: The Risk of Natural Disasters in Jamaica 

Jamaica is at risk from tropical storms, hurricanes, earthquakes, and tsunamis.  

Hurricane Information and Precautions 

Jamaica, along with the entire Atlantic basin, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea, is part of the so-called Atlantic hurricane belt and thus susceptible to hurricanes. 

According to historical records, Jamaica is hit by a hurricane every 10 to 11 years. A hurricane gets close without actually reaching the island every four to five years.  

Since 2000 , Jamaica has experienced two direct hits, both by level-4 hurricanes: first, by hurricane Ivan in 2004 , and then by hurricane Dean in 2007 . Hurricane Ivan killed 17 people in Jamaica and caused an estimated material damage of over half a million dollars. Dean was slightly weaker, and it killed around 12 people in Jamaica.  

Generally speaking, the wider Atlantic region is hit by around 12 tropical storms every year. About half of them become hurricanes with wind speeds of around 74 mph. Only a quarter of them reach level three status, with wind speed of nearly 111 mph. Luckily, not all of them reach Jamaica.  

NOAA (the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) predicts that the Atlantic region will experience between 14 and 21 tropical storms, 6-11 hurricanes, and 2-5 strong hurricanes in 2024. It’s unclear whether any of them will make landfall in Jamaica.  

The riskiest part of the year is between June and November, the official duration of the hurricane season. The period between December and May, on the other hand, has been hurricane-free for 300 years (since 1700).  

The US Travel advisory offers some great advice if you plan on visiting Jamaica during the hurricane season, particularly if you find yourself in the middle of a strong storm: 

• Join in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) for security and safety updates  
• Prepare a kit of necessary items, such as non-perishable foods, bottled water, medicine, and a battery-powered radio 
• Obtain travel insurance 
• Monitor all the local media, including the local radio and news reports  
• Follow the updates on the National Hurricane Center  
• Inform your friends and family about your whereabouts, and keep regular communication with the staff of the hotel or resort you’re staying at

Earthquake and Tsunami Information and Precautions 

According to the Canadian travel advisory , Jamaica is part of an active seismic region and is thus subject to earthquakes and tsunamis. 

As you probably know, these two natural disasters are closely connected — tsunamis are caused by earthquakes and can manifest within several hours of the first tremor. 

Jamaica has a long history of earthquakes:  

• The infamous Port Royal earthquake of June 7, 1692 killed more than 2,000 people and sank a whole chunk of the well-known pirate town. There haven’t been any earthquakes of that magnitude in recent history.  
• On March 1, 1957 , a strong earthquake affected most of western Jamaica, particularly the St. James parish. It resulted in three fatalities. 
• Finally, on January 28, 2020 , a relatively strong earthquake hit western Jamaica. It caused some structural damage but no casualties.  

As for a future prognosis , the earthquake hazard in the country is classified as “medium,” which means there’s no more than a 10% chance of a potentially dangerous earthquake occurring in the area in the next 50 years. 

If an earthquake happens while you’re in Jamaica, the Canadian travel advisory gives the following advice: 

• Monitor local media to stay informed of the situation as it evolves. 
• Follow the instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders. 
• Follow Latest earthquakes – U.S. Geological Survey for constant updates. 

Although travel advisories point to the risk of tsunamis in Jamaica, tsunamis are historically quite rare in the region. WorldData.info confirms that tsunamis occur rarely. 

Still, stay up-to-date with the latest information by following these websites: 

• Tsunami warning system – U.S. National Weather Service  
• International Tsunami Warning Center   

Beware the Silent Threat: Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Jamaica 

Luckily, there are no reported cases of carbon monoxide poisoning in Jamaica, so it’s not something you should worry about.  

That being said, more and more people (including the management of resorts and hotels) are wary of the dangers posed by this invisible, odorless, and tasteless poisonous gas, especially after the Sandals resort tragedy in the Bahamas in 2022 .  

The problem with CO poisoning is that victims usually realize they’re in danger after it’s too late. Headaches, vomiting, and stomach aches are common symptoms that can eventually lead to paralysis and loss of life. 

To err on the safe side, you can bring a portable CO detector (which costs around $20) on your trip to Jamaica.  

Jamaica Weather Patterns: What to Expect 

Jamaica has a tropical climate. It’s hot year-round, with small temperature variations. Generally speaking, the period between December and March is cooler, while April to October is rainy, hot, and stuffy. 

As Jamaica is a mountainous country, the temperatures vary according to the elevation. Obviously, it’s warmer on the flatlands and near the coast, and colder on higher altitudes.  

Roughly speaking, spring and winter are the dry seasons, while summer and autumn are the wet seasons when rain falls in downpours or thunderstorms.  

Monthly Average Temperatures and Rainy Days in Kingston, Jamaica 

Dry season .

The dry season is from December to May. The weather is dry and warm, but in relation to the other parts of the year, the temperatures are slightly lower. February is considered the driest month of the year.  

Interestingly enough, the period between December and March is when “Norte” — as Jamaicans call the north wind coming from the US — visits the country. Although it decreases the temperatures slightly, that’s mostly felt during the mornings and nights. 

The dry season is also the tourist season. This is because the weather is ideal for swimming, hiking, bobsledding down Mystic Mountain, and sailing. 

With May — the rainiest month of spring — the dry season slowly comes to a close.  

Wet Season  

The wet season starts in May and lasts till November. It’s hot, stuffy, humid, and very rainy. October is the rainiest month of the year, followed by September and November.  

Although summer is part of the wet season, the sun still shines and the number of rainy days — particularly in July — is not very high. The rain mainly falls in downpours, which can be strong, but usually don’t last too long. It’s still a great time to visit Jamaica weather-wise since you can still sunbathe, swim, raft, or whitewater tube.  

Fall, on the other hand, is the heart of the wet season and thus low tourist season. 

If you find yourself in Jamaica on rainy days, don’t worry – you can still visit some museums and landmarks in Kingston. Jamaica has a vibrant and rich history and a versatile and colorful culture. 

How to Stay Safe in Jamaica

• Never take photos of Rastafari individuals or cannabis fields without explicit permission, as it angers the local population
• Always wear a hat and plenty of sunscreen — the Jamaican sun is brutal 
• LGBTQI+ people should be particularly careful — there are homophobes in Jamaica. 
• LGBTQI+ people should avoid displaying affection publicly 
• Neve use dating apps since they’re used for scams 
• Switch up your movement routine as much as you can to prevent thieves from learning your habits
• Avoid walking or driving at night 
• Stay away from secluded places 
• Don’t use public transportation or unlicensed taxis 
• Don’t bring weapons — that offense is punishable by law in Jamaica 
• Stay away from dangerous areas 
• The possession of up to two ounces of cannabis is not a crime. Everything more than that is punishable by law 
• Smoking cannabis in a public space is illegal 
• Taking cannabis or any other narcotic outside of the country is illegal  
• Public nudity and swearing is illegal 
• Camouflage clothing is illegal 
• If you’re being robbed don’t resist 
• Don’t carry valuables with you 
• Always keep an eye on your drink, as spiking is common 

Emergency Numbers 

• Police: 119 
• Air-Sea Rescue: 119 
• Ambulance: 110 
• Coast Guard: (876) 967-8031/8223/8190-3 Kingston (876) 973-3256 Discovery Bay 
• Fire: 110 
• Hurricane Update: 116 
• Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Relief: (876) 928-5111/4 

Public Transportation Safety in Jamaica 

According to the Canadian travel advisory , Jamaican public transport is not safe, mostly because of overcrowding and high crime levels.  

Public buses are especially dangerous and unreliable. They are quite unsafe and a common site of petty thieves and pickpockets; they’re unreliable and usually not on time; and they are sometimes used by the driver and local passengers for private purposes.  

Luckily, there’s a safe, reliable, and comfortable option for intercity travel: Knutsford Express . Unfortunately, it can’t help you navigate within cities.  

The taxi situation is slightly better – but beware. Unmarked and unregistered taxis are very dangerous. There are cases of people especially women being robbed and taken advantage of in unlicensed taxis.  

Instead, the Canadian and the Australian travel advisories recommend that you use marked and authorized taxis, which are both safe and reliable. You can identify them by the “PP” license plate colored in red and white, and by the green JUTA (the Jamaica Union of Travellers Association) sticker on the car. Private vehicles have white license plates with blue letters and numbers. 

The safest thing to do is ask the employees of your hotel to call you a taxi. Arrange the price before the drive begins to prevent potential scams. 

Medical Care Quality in Jamaica 

Finally some good news! The quality of medical facilities, both in Kingston and all the major tourist hubs, ranges from good to excellent.   

Still, while the services provided by the hospitals are decent, they may be considered substandard compared to the US. The US travel advisory paints the following picture of the downsides of the Jamaican health system: 

• Health facilities may be below U.S. standards, especially when it comes to mental health care and specialty care. 
• Public medical clinics lack basic resources and supplies. 
• Generally, in hospitals, only minimal staff is available overnight in non-emergency wards 
• Patients bear all costs for transfer to or between hospitals. 
• Psychological and psychiatric services are limited, even in the larger cities, with hospital-based care only available through government institutions 

Generally speaking, the quality of medical care is significantly better in the popular tourist areas and in larger cities than in smaller towns and villages. If you’re far from urban areas, it’s better to call a taxi than to wait for the ambulance, since the emergency vehicles are not effective, and the roads are quite bad. 

Finally, the Canadian travel advisory warns that private medical establishments might be very expensive and that they might require payment upfront. Medical evacuations too, are very expensive. 

So make sure you get travel insurance before traveling to Jamaica.  

Untmost Vigilance if Traveling to Jamaica! 

Unfortunately, Jamaica is quite an unsafe holiday destination. Despite the unique culture, stunning beaches, and endemic natural beauty, it has serious problems with: 

• High crime rate 
• Dangerous areas and neighborhoods in popular tourist locations like Kingston and Montego Bay  
• Unreliable and unsafe police  
• Risks from tropical storms, hurricanes, earthquakes, and tsunamis  
• Unsafe taxis and public buses 
• Limited quality of medical care

Despite all these drawbacks, if you travel with a group, during the dry season, and exercise extreme caution, you may just end up enjoying the country without getting squished by the unpleasant underbelly. 

Trinidad and Tobago Safety 2024: Trinidad and Tobago Safe to Visit

Cayman Safety 2024: Is Cayman Safe to Visit?

Dominican Republic Safety 2024: Is Dominican Republic Safe to Visit?

St. Lucia Safety 2024: Is St. Lucia Safe to Visit?

Jamaica is a very safe place to visit. Visited Jamaica 2023,may. Never got any single problem. People are friendly,the resort we stayed at was very safe…opened 24/7. Very secure and lovely. I recommend visitors to get tour guides for even safer stay. Jamaica is beautiful. Will go back soon.

My gosh. You really did your Thesis on Jamaica. I won’t go into specifics but you are right and wrong on certain things. Some things are over exaggerated but l really admired your knowledge. First of all Jamaica is not worse than anywhere else. Most of the happenings are ” crimes of opportunity “. Everyone must take stock of their surroundings. There are do’s and don’ts everywhere you go. Exercising caution is a must. Take the time and go to Jamaica and interview people in most areas. It’s not bad as how you portray it. Go to Jamaica with someone who is from there and you will experience the best time of your life. My advice to others, get a local guide. Jamaica is among the top tourist destinations in the Caribbean. There is a reason for that. Walk good mi dear.

Hello Alex, I really appreciate your productive feedback here. This article has touched a nerve with many and we’ve received a fair amount of feedback. However, much of it was not as constructively written as yours. So, we didn’t publish those comments. People appreciate their home or homeland. I get it and I love that pride. That said, we have a responsibility to portray the overall information that is available and the reality for travelers of all ages and types to a destination.

Many people say “it’s not that bad”, “it’s just contained to this area”, or “it’s just gang activity”. The reality of the numbers and the crime data tells a different story. In fact, the United States government just raised the seriousness of their travel advisory on their scale recently.

Thus, while we understand the pride and passion that current/former Jamaicans and other fans have for this country, it would be irresponsible and incomplete for us to just paint an overlay rosy and unrealistic picture of the concerns and dangers involved.

I will continue to publish all constructive feedback, tips, and other useful advice for travelers to Jamaica from our community. But, those that react emotionally and want to just slam what we report that is based on established facts are going to be ignored. Thanks again, Alex, we really appreciate you taking the time to write and share your constructive thoughts.

Jamaica has always have crimes, I travel there many many times with no problem. Jamaica has crimes just like any where else, rape, robbery. scams is in America more than anywhere else in the world. More rape, school murder children in America, gun violence in America no than anywhere. Jamaica is no different the whole world is a mess. Police in Jamaica will not help in certain situations alternative lifestyle is not welcome there Jamaica is capital punishment. Been that way from the beginning. It will NOT change. Don’t go there it’s NOT safe for some people. Please don’t go there they WILL DIE for their beliefs, they will NOT change. It’s NOT safe.

Harry Belafonte would not agree.

Down away where the night s are gay and the sun shines daily on the mountIn top ——‘

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Jamaica travel requirements 2024: What travelers need to know

We aim to keep this post updated about Jamaica travel in 2024 with official Jamaica travel restrictions, requirements, and health and safety guidance. Our goal is to help you make informed decisions so you can travel confidently, safely, and responsibly in this new post-pandemic world of ours.

At the end of the post, we share on-the-ground perspectives from local residents and travelers to Jamaica so you can get a sense of what it’s really like.

Jedd and I lived in Jamaica for two years at Peace Corps Volunteers. We’re thankful to our network of friends and former colleagues for helping us keep up to date on all the things to know about traveling to Jamaica.

Last update: September 8, 2023. Originally published: July 2020.

* Get our Jamaica Map + Trip Planning Bundle here *

Table of Contents

Is Jamaica open for travel? Can I travel to Jamaica right now?

Jamaica is open for tourism. Jamaica’s pre-travel testing requirement and mask mandate expired in April 2022.

Many Jamaica travel restrictions were lifted in early 2022. Curfew is no longer implemented in Jamaica. Travel Authorization is no longer required. 

Helpful Jamaica travel resources for 2024: Club Mo Bay:  VIP lounge service and fast-track entry at Montego Bay airport Recommended Insurance for Travelers: SafetyWing (Covers Covid) Jamaica airport transfer services Our curated Jamaica Favorites map + trip planner bundle

What is the Jamaica Digital Entry Form?

Starting September 1, 2023, all visitors to Jamaica should fill out the new Jamaica Digital Entry Form , an online passenger declaration form officially referred to as the Immigration/Customs C5 card.

While there’s still an option to fill out the Immigration/Customs C5 card upon arrival, on airport wifi – or the card may still be handed out during your flight to Jamaica, completing the online version in advance is highly recommended . It helps speed up customs and immigration processes when you arrive in Jamaica.

To complete the form, the information that you will need to share includes the following:

• Email verification
• First and last name
• Birth date as it appears on your passport
• Number of family members traveling with you
• Complete address
• Passport number and the country of issue
• The address you intend to stay at in Jamaica
• Countries visited in the past 6 weeks
• Your flight name or flight number
• The airport you are departing from
• Travel date
• The purpose of your travel
• Length of stay
• The number of pieces of luggage you will be traveling with.
• What you will be bringing with you when you travel
• If you are carrying currency or monetary instruments over USD$10,000 in value, this should also be declared on this form.

The form can be completed within 90 days before your flight to Jamaica, as long as you have your flight information.

Is it safe to travel to Jamaica right now?

When readers ask us about safety in Jamaica, it is usually after seeing a travel advisory from the State Department such as “Level 3 – Reconsider Travel” or “Level 4 – Do Not Travel”, or from the CDC such as “Warning Level 3 (Red) – Avoid All Non-Essential Travel.”

To answer questions about Jamaica safety in 2024, we must consider both crime risk as well as Covid risk.

In terms of health and Covid safety , Jamaican authorities have worked to keep tourism in Jamaica safe for both travelers and locals throughout the pandemic.

Following official protocols for Covid is an important part of traveling responsibly and safely. Keep in mind that the community in Jamaica is still vulnerable to infection and other consequences of rising Covid cases.

Jamaica’s healthcare system may not be to the same standards and efficiency that travelers from North America or Europe may be accustomed to. During Covid case surges, hospital capacity can be limited, and you may need to be evacuated if critical care services are required. 

In terms of crime, there has been inherent risk in traveling to Jamaica for decades. Government travel advisories for crime in Jamaica are not new, including when we lived there as Peace Corps Volunteers from 2012-14.

Typically the crimes happening in tourist areas are limited to theft and robbery, which can be mitigated by being vigilant with your valuables or leaving them at home.

Violent crimes typically don’t involve tourists and can be mitigated by staying away from certain parts of the cities, not going out after dark, and avoiding participation in illegal activities.

Travel advisories are not necessarily “overblown” – crime and safety issues are always important to be aware of – but it’s not new, and it has not affected the countless majority of vacationers.

There are certainly safer countries to visit in terms of crime, especially if you hope to get outside the resort bubble or travel independent of package tours.

Although we have not visited during the pandemic ourselves, I have only seen happy reports from tourists to Jamaica lately.

Recommended steps for visiting Jamaica in 2024: 

• Book a JTB licensed accommodation. See our recommendations here .
• Book your flight.
• Arrange airport pick ups through your hotel or other transportation provider.
• Take a pre-travel COVID-19 test if you can (no longer required by authorities).
• Pack a mask.
• Consider booking Club Mo Bay for VIP airport service.
• Fill out your Immigration/Customs C5 card .
• Follow any protocols requested by resorts or other establishments you enter.

Quarantine rules in Jamaica: What happens if I get Covid?

Foreign travelers, regardless of vaccination status, can now enter Jamaica without quarantine.

Anyone who tests positive for COVID-19 should isolate in a public health facility or approved hotel, at their own cost, for up to 10-14 days.

Accompanying members of the traveling party may be asked to “stay in place” at the accommodation and have a daily check in with an assigned public health official until the end of their scheduled stay.

A few resorts offer free extensions of stays for their guests who need to quarantine due to a positive test, but these are rare (AM Resorts, Riu, Ocean Coral reportedly have this service).

Travelers who test positive for Covid-19 and have a departure flight before the quarantine period ends, may be released from isolation by a medical officer according to the rules of their country of destination and the airlines.

Can I travel to Jamaica in April 2024? Can I travel to Jamaica this Spring?

Yes, travel to Jamaica in April is open to most foreign travelers. Please read on for details and check back for updates, as protocols may change.

What is it like to fly to Jamaica MBJ or KIN Jamaica International Airports right now? Jamaica airports are generally busy and crowds may be difficult to avoid. Check with your airlines about their mask requirements.

Upon landing in Jamaica, wait times to go through screening protocols and immigration can take over an hour, depending on the number of flights arriving at the same time. Travelers who exhibit symptoms may be tested for Covid.

Get VIP lounge service and fast-track entry at Montego Bay airport >

Do I have to quarantine when traveling to Jamaica? Quarantine is only required if you, or someone you’re traveling with, tests positive for COVID.

Does Jamaica check COVID-19 symptoms of incoming travelers? Arriving passengers may be screened, including a temperature check. 

Does Jamaica require a proof of negative Covid 19 test result for travelers? No, as of April 2022, a negative pre-travel test is no longer required for Jamaica.

Does Jamaica require a proof of Coronavirus vaccine for travelers? As of March 2022, vaccination is not required to enter Jamaica.

Do I still need to provide a negative Covid test if I have been vaccinated? At this time, neither proof of vaccination nor negative test are required to travel to Jamaica.

Is the Jamaica resilient corridor still in effect? As of March 2022, resilient corridors no longer apply in Jamaica. The resilient corridor previously limited visitors to the North Coast (including Negril, Montego Bay, Ocho Rios, Portland) and Milk River to Negril on the South Coast.

Licensed accommodations and attractions located outside the resilient corridors that are certified as COVID-19 protocol compliant may now accept guests.

What are Jamaica curfew rules? Jamaica’s curfew type lock down ended as of March 2022.

Is a booster shot required for travel to Jamaica? At this time, booster shots are not required in Jamaica. There is currently no expiration period set for the validity of vaccinations.

What healthcare options are available to travelers in Jamaica who get the virus? During surges in cases, many of Jamaica’s major hospitals found themselves over capacity. In these times, healthcare services may be limited and long waits may be required.

Jamaica’s Ministry of Health & Wellness have developed protocols for when a COVID-19 case is identified. Private clinics and public hospitals are available, however, healthcare facilities may not operate at the same standards travelers are used to at home.

For travel insurance that covers Covid, check out Nomad Insurance by Safety Wing >

What Covid testing options are available for visitors? Travelers can obtain a COVID-19 test at public testing sites  or private testing laboratories in Jamaica.

Travelers pay at their own expense if testing is not included in their vacation package. Costs range from $60 to $100 for antigen tests and from $150 to $230 for PCR tests. The U.S. is accepting both of these test types when returning to the States.

What service businesses and restaurants are open in Jamaica? Accommodations that have received a COVID Compliant Certificate are currently allowed to accept guests. Approved attractions have also opened for tourists.

Are public gatherings allowed in Jamaica? Public gatherings are allowed.

Are face masks required in Jamaica? Jamaica’s face mask policy is no longer mandatory. Mask wearing in enclosed public places is still encouraged and may be requested by individual businesses.

What are tourist transportation options in Jamaica? Public transportation is available and masking on public transit is recommended. Throughout the pandemic, visitors have been advised to travel to and from attractions through private transportation licensed under the Tourist Board Act.

Book shared hotel transfer from MBJ airport here > Book private hotel transfer from MBJ to Ocho Rios resorts here >

Will Jamaica impose new Covid restrictions? What’s next is difficult to predict. Historically, Jamaica has imposed COVID-19 restrictions when strains on the health care system might become unsustainable. Jamaica has been relatively proactive when it comes to preventive Covid measures, balanced with the need to keep their tourism industry open.

How has the Coronavirus impacted Jamaica?

In Spring 2020, Jamaica took steps to cut off international arrivals and significantly minimized exposure to the virus. On June 15, 2020, Jamaica reopened air travel.

The country enacted strict measures to limit transmission through pre-travel testing and limited visitors to a “Resilient Corridor”. Licensed accommodations and attractions located outside the resilient corridors that are certified as COVID-19 protocol compliant could eventually also accept guests.

Jamaica saw a serious spike in cases due to the Delta variant in September 2021 where some hospitals were over capacity. Another increase in cases came from the Omicron variant in the winter.

In response to spikes in Covid case numbers, beaches and other public areas have sometimes closed and lock downs or curfews have been instated, temporarily, to curb community transmission. 

Jamaica began Covid vaccinations in March 2021 but the vaccine has not been widely available. Only about one quarter of the population in Jamaica have been fully vaccinated.  

Economically, tourism is a major industry in Jamaica and has struggled. The economic implications may be significant, yet health and safety remain top priorities.

For the current situation in Jamaica, including: recent and total COVID-19 positive cases; recovery rate; and COVID-19 testing in Jamaica, please visit Jamaica’s Ministry of Health site for updates.

What should you pack for safely traveling in Jamaica?

😷 Face Masks – Face coverings are encouraged in public places. Find N95 masks at Bona Fide > or designer options at Vida >

💊 Medicine – Bring enough prescription and over-the-counter medication for your entire trip to avoid trips to the clinic.

💳 Vaccine Card Holder – Protect that paper CDC card when traveling abroad (if your country doesn’t offer a digital version). Get a simple plastic protector > or Vegan leather clippable > or Leather passport + card combo holder >

👃 Covid self-test – The most studied rapid antigen self-test with FDA emergency authorization.  NOT valid to enter countries. Use for your own peace of mind. Order from CVS > or Walmart >

💧 Sealed water bottle – Make sure your reusable water bottle has a lid that’s not exposed to the air. We use one of each of the following: Shop insulated water bottles with protective lid > Shop water bottles with purification filter and protective lid > ✈️ Travel insurance that covers Covid – We’ve started using Nomad Insurance by Safety Wing for affordable evacuation, international medical, and trip coverage.

Further reading: Our Jamaica packing list essentials >

What do Jamaican locals and recent travelers say about visiting Jamaica now?

What is it like to visit Jamaica right now? It’s our goal to provide regular updates here from real people on the ground, to help potential visitors know what to expect.

The following are subjective opinions only. Official travel guidance can be found above.

September 2023 – Chris from My TravelWorld , German traveler: “We are currently in Jamaica on a 2-week trip exploring the country outside of the resort towns. We had a great time in the Blue Mountains and in Port Antonio. Locals are absolutely friendly and it is great to dive into the Rastafari culture. 

Currently, there are no travel restrictions in Jamaica, everything is up and running. Local busses are filled with passengers squeezed in, Taxis and Ubers are running, the luxury coach Knutsford Express works as well. All businesses are open and happily receiving tourists. One thing new since September 2023 is that electronic immigration forms are now mandatory. They can either be filled out in advance or at the airport using the Airport WiFi. Doing so in advance saves time at the airport. Paper forms are not accepted anymore.”

May 2023 – Paulina of UK Every Day , tourist: “I flew to Jamaica for two weeks holiday in May 2023. Tourism is slowly recovering from Covid-19 in Jamaica. I think anyone visiting the island is highly appreciated, because locals can get their jobs back again. 

Some of the shops that were closed during Covid were never reopen again. However, there are plenty of local attractions that can be booked daily.”

February 2023 – Bernadette of LiveARelaxedLife , American tourist: “I visited Ocho Rios in Jamaica as part of a Caribbean cruise itinerary. Ocho Rios has beautiful nature sites and because you are outdoors you do not need to wear a mask and worry as much about COVID. 

Ocho Rios is open, and nature parks and restaurants are ready to welcome tourists. They do not check COVID vaccination cards or testing, so that is one less thing to think about. When I was there, it was a holiday, and many locals were out and about too, so weekdays should be less busy. There was a lot of traffic on the main highway, so make sure to budget that in your travel time.”

September 2022 – N.B., Jamaican:  “Although masks are no longer mandatory you will see that many persons choose to wear them in Jamaica. Especially indoors and in taxis etc. Many persons, specially those in the service industry, who are exposed to a large number of persons will choose to wear masks to protect themselves and their families. Remember, Covid still a keep.”

June 29 2022 – Daniel James of Layer Culture , British traveler: “I visit Jamaica every year without fail and in June 2022 I visited 4 different parishes across the island. Jamaica is still very cautions of the virus even in 2022. People outside of the cities are less concerned but in general locals are weary of tourists who may be carrying the virus, especially in more populated areas. 

Aside from the fact that some shops still require you have your mask on, most places are open without the need for testing or proof of a negative result. However, when using public transport, it is a good idea to still use a mask as people may feel uneasy around you and it could promote a tense situation, which as a tourist is unadvisable.”

May 17, 2022 – F.V., Jamaican citizen: “Covid has indeed been a challenge in our schools in Jamaica and for all stakeholders. Four teachers have died over the last five days. COVID is on the rise again and schools are closed for deep cleaning.”

May 2022 – C.M., returning Jamaican resident: “Arriving back in Jamaica was super smooth and super quick. No covid test etc on arrival. Things are really expensive. But thats not new.”

March 15, 2022 – Ke, American visitor: “We arrived yesterday and were shocked by the amount of people arriving at the same time!! We unfortunately were one of those who did not get Club MoBay before they were sold out but were extremely jealous of those who did! The immigration check in line was wrapped around both sides of the immigration area, all the way down the HOT and HUMID hallways. The line was about 1 to 1-1/2 hours..

Customs had our C5 that we did online, but we did fill out a paper one on the plane since it was unclear if they’d have online copy or not. We did it online two weeks prior to travel, they did have it so we did not need the paper form and customs pulled it up online, checked our passports and we were out of there! FYI- We did not print anything to show since we did not get anything to print when completing it online.

I would say every experience will be different BUT it is VERY VERY busy right now so please plan ahead and plan to arrive early to the airport and expect to spend time on arrival at MoBay.”

February 2022 – Charmaine , Jamaican citizen: “The Omicron variant has been spreading rapidly in Jamaica and in the various businesses and government facilities whole departments have been slowed because a lot of their staff were out sick. The positivity rate peaked at around 65%. At the end of January the positivity rate was around 33%.

a) The hospitals are nearing full capacity, however, it doesn’t seem to be as bad as the last peak and the numbers have come down slightly. Contact tracing is not really feasible since we have community spread. b) Local attractions and restaurants are still open. Please note that mask wearing is compulsory and in some cases you will not be able to enter a facility without wearing one. It is also quite common to have your hands sprayed with disinfectant so if you are not comfortable with this bring your own. c) You will encounter long lines. Most businesses tend to limit the number of people that can enter so bring comfortable shoes. You will find yourself standing around a lot.

I should mention one problem we are having here is we have a low vaccination rate so when we have surges, the hospitals fill up . This is something tourists should keep in mind. Around a week or so ago the authorities stated that you should only go to the hospital for emergency cases. I am not sure what the policy is now.

I have heard stories of visitors having to quarantine in government facilities if they test positive before their departure date. Keep in mind most hotels organize quarantining facilities on property. However, if you are in a villa and they have another group arriving right after you, they might not be able to arrange suitable facilities and you might end up in a government run facility. So check with your hotel/villa and have a backup plan in case you test positive before your departure date.”

January 2022 – MK & OS, American travelers: “We went to Jamaica for 5 days to spend New Years in Jamaica and return back to my site where I served in the Peace Corps several years ago.  We traveled to a mix of tourist and non-tourist areas in Jamaica and during both experiences, we were impressed by the level of risk mitigation strategies being implemented by Jamaican businesses. In nearly every store, restaurant, small business, we were required to use hand sanitizer (readily available at the site) and have our temperature taken prior to entry. Mask use was enforced (even outside) in the tourist areas. Curfews were pretty well enforced in tourist areas, with many businesses closing in the early evening. Much tourism in Jamaica is outdoors (beach, caves, and outdoor restaurants) so there’s plenty of opportunities for social distancing and outdoor air flow.

In our experience, COVID-19 prevention strategies were generally being followed by locals and visitors. There are exceptions in every setting. Access to COVID-19 testing (PCR and rapid antigen) is available at multiple sites in tourist areas, from our experience in Montego Bay and Negril. Our COVID-19 test results came in much quicker (within 2 hours) compared to our USA COVID-19 tests.

Tips for seeing local attractions and food service would include: (1) consult your hotel/AirBnb hosts for trusted chartered taxi drivers who will drive you around so you don’t need to take public transportation. In our experience, our Jamaican chartered taxi drivers were incredibly respectful, always wore a mask, and rolled down all of the windows for proper ventilation. (2) Call restaurants ahead of time to book a reservation and request seating outdoors. We always ate in outdoor areas of restaurants, where there was at least 6ft (2m) of distance between tables.”

January 2022 – Bev, U.S. visitor: “We were at the Bahia Principe and it was beautiful. Doing day-before flight Covid test to fly back to US , sweating out whether you are negative and not knowing until get an email in middle of night before heading to the airport at 4:00 a.m. was a stressful situation. Sangster International was easily negotiated with no problems. We likely won’t fly international again until the Covid rules are more flexible to get home. Some people had to go into isolation rooms and stay there for days after testing positive.”

November 21 – Charmaine , Jamaican citizen:  “Masks are required if you visit public places and you will find many business places will require you to sanitize your hands. Also you will find most places will limit the intake of customers so you will find yourself standing around at times. Wear comfortable shoes! Additionally, social distancing is practiced so remember not to stand too close to anyone. At the moment I feel comfortable moving around. 

The positivity rate has gone down significantly. The lowest I have heard in the past week (November 2021) is around 5% and the hospitals are no longer inundated with covid patients. However, the problem is there is a very low vaccination rate in Jamaica (25%). So I expect this to change with the upcoming Christmas holidays. I would expect the problem with the hospitals being inundated with covid patients to reemerge in January 2022. Testing is readily available, however it is a bit pricey. We have community spread so contact tracing is not really feasible.

If you are visiting the tourist area usually referred to as the resilient corridor, you are required to stay at an approved hotel and you can only go to approved attractions or restaurants. If you stay at an airbnb these rules don’t apply. Just remember that the curfew is at 9:00 pm so there is not much nightlife. The new curfew hours will be revised on December 10th.”

Late August 2021 – Diane, American tourist – “I was quarantined in Jamaica with COVID at the end of August. They did a great job with sanitizing, social distancing, and masking and I’m fully vaccinated and was really careful, but breakthrough cases can still happen. Check with the place you’re staying to find out what protocols they have in place if you do catch it, and make sure you have travel insurance. My experience was a good one as the resort where I stayed had dedicated rooms and policies in place specifically for these situations. Everyone in Jamaica is doing a great job of doing their part, and they do work hard to protect people. I think it’s important that people are aware things can still happen and to plan appropriately to protect yourself and the native Jamaicans. Even with my experience, I am going back for 3 weeks in January. Just be smart and keep in mind your biggest risk are other tourists. The Jamaican citizens are taking this seriously. The tourism industry is how most of them make a living so they need people to continue to visit. Just be smart!”

August 27, 2021 – Debbie, American tourist –  “My husband and I went back to Jamaica, where we honeymooned, to celebrate our 20 year wedding anniversary. The resort staff were amazing! Very welcoming and kind. We did not leave the resort for anything. Our resort offered free Covid tests so we can travel home.”  

Aug 4, 2021 – Robyn, frequent visitor – “Jamaica has had protocols in place from the beginning. You have to wear a mask in public. At every shop or attraction you go to there is someone there to take your temperature and spray your hands with sanitizer. On the resort they serve you food and we wore our masks while up moving through the dining room. There was social distancing during the entertainment. The only activities and attractions that are open have went through trainings and strict protocols in order to be approved to open. If you listen to the US [State Department warnings], you’d never travel. I feel 100% safer in Jamaica than I ever have in the US. Go, follow protocols and have a wonderful time in the Jamaican sun.”

August 1 – Sally Anne, UK tourist – “Arrived yesterday no problems. Empty seats on plane so plenty of space. Checked antigen certificate which was done in Boots (£59) and emailed certificate within the hour. Double jab certificate shown. Arrived and bit hectic due to lots of flights arriving at the same time. Masks worn by all at the airport. Also on the flight. Took an hour to clear the airport. Hotel is lovely and weather is great. Hotel is spotless. Sanitised suitcases on arrival and everything is constantly sanitised by the staff. Curfews on holiday weekend due to Independence Day on 6th Aug but hotels not affected.  Our self LFT would not register on NHS app so we got one from the hotel nurse for 40US$. You need fit to fly test 72 hours before flight back to UK. Tests bought in UK have to show video of you doing the test and internet can be bad here. Worth everything to be here chilling out on the beach.”

July 2021 – James Arnett, tourist – “Just returned to the US from Montego Bay on Friday night. Had a very good time. Stayed at the Royal Decameron Montego Beach for 6 nights. Just a few things, was able to get a COVID test at the Royal Decameron Cornwall. Scanned the barcode from the reception desk and made appt. Did cost $40, I heard some hotel provide for free. Good luck.”

Shelly C., USA (April 2021) –  “I just got back from Trelawny this past Monday. Jamaica is following COVID policy strictly! Everywhere you go mask on, temperature check and hand sanitizer is squirted in your hand! Even when you enter into the bathroom the attendant will tell you to hand sanitize! Dunn’s River Falls the security guard got on one of our group members for taking his mask off too soon before we started the climb! I loved everything about our trip! Would go there again!”

Linda M., USA (March 2021) – “My husband and I vacationed in Negril, Jamaica at the end of March. Travelers are both welcomed and encouraged. Even though Jamaica has established “safe corridors”, the beach economy is suffering and they miss the tourism.  We were able to be rapid tested directly across from our resort in Negril on the beach side. Our hotel paid for the testing and it was very efficient. We had results within a few hours. Everything is open to tourists. It is definitely quieter than usual, but we did everything we normally do while in Negril.”

Recent traveler, USA (January 2021) – “[Regarding lines and wait times at MBJ customs], it is pretty much hit or miss as it always has been. There may be fewer flights but they still seem to be scheduled in bunches unless your flight is delayed, etc. Our flight should have been fairly safe spacing but we ended up arriving with three other flights. Still very busy on exit.”

Tania of Chat Jamaican . Permanent resident (July 2020) – “For now, we are safe in Jamaica where COVID-19 is concerned, and I adhere to the guidelines such as wearing mask and keeping my social distancing. All businesses have put in place sanitization areas and you cannot enter a business or work without wearing a mask. Also, recently our lovely beaches and rivers were open. They are monitored by the Ministry of Health and the local police to ensure that protocols put in place such as social distancing are followed. I still travel over the island and the days are beautiful, warm and welcoming. There has been an increase in flights from United States to Jamaica. The hotels have prepared their action plans and have identified facilities and areas at the hotel for persons that are tested positive for COVID 19. Places are ensuring that they are doing constant sanitization especially the hands of visitors to their establishment. Surroundings are kept clean and the safety and health of the people comes first in Jamaica.” 

S., Permanent resident, Kingston (June 2020) – “People were initially very concerned about Covid-19 but generally I’d say we’ve relaxed quite a bit. The entire country is under curfew and there are strict social distancing and wearing of masks regulations that are being implemented. Tourism has opened back up. Hotel workers who had been laid off are finally back in jobs so that’s great. I think we all anticipate a spike after the summer is done…”

Even if you choose not to go to Jamaica right now, you can still get started planning your Jamaica trip for the future.

Check out our other Jamaica travel resources: – Jamaican Culture 101 – What to pack for Jamaica – How to Get Around Jamaica

If you have questions or updates about travel to Jamaica during the Coronavirus crisis or post-pandemic, please let us know in the comments below.

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Disclaimer: Please note, travel restrictions change frequently. Readers must take responsibility for verifying information through official sources like the State Department and CDC, in respect to their specific situations. No responsibility can be accepted by Intentional Travelers for action or inaction as a result of information provided through IntentionalTravelers.com. Any information provided here is issued as general information only.

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We believe it’s important to understand a culture before visiting for the first time. This is what intentional travel is all about!  If you’ve been following our blog, you’ve probably picked up on the fact that we served with Peace Corps in Jamaica. It had a major impact on our lives. Though we lived in…

5 Selfish Benefits of Peace Corps

It is hard to believe it has been one full year since we completed our Peace Corps service in Jamaica and started the journey to becoming full-time digital nomads. With the passing of time, memories of the challenges and frustrations of that “toughest job you’ll ever love” fade next to the nostalgia and appreciation of…

122 Comments

Hi Michelle – We are scheduled to travel to Jamaica, from the U.S., in mid-August (staying on the North Coast – Montego Bay). We have been watching our State Dept travel advisories which right now are at Level 3 (to reconsider travel due to high crime). Could you possibly provide a little insight on the situation and do you think it wise that we continue with our plans especially since travel is at a Level 3?

Thanks for your question. I answered a similar question in the previous comments, which I’ll copy (with a few updates) here for you:

First I’ll say that only you can make decisions about what is safe enough for your family.

That said, Jamaica has been on the US warning list due to crime for many years. (I don’t recall if I’ve seen it go below Level 3, in fact.) This has been the case since we lived there as Peace Corps Volunteers in 2012-14. Typically the crimes happening in tourist areas are theft and robbery, which can be mitigated by being vigilant with your valuables or leaving them at home. Violent crimes typically don’t involve tourists and can be avoided by staying away from certain parts of the cities and not going out after dark.

The travel advisory is not necessarily “overblown” – crime and safety issues are important to be aware of – but it’s not a new warning and has not affected the countless majority of vacationers. There are certainly safer countries to visit in terms of crime, especially if you hope to get outside the resort bubble or travel independent of package tours.

In terms of Covid, case numbers are on the rise a bit, but nowhere near the spike during Omicron or Delta surges.

Although we have not visited recently ourselves, I have only seen happy reports from tourists to Jamaica lately. I hope that helps.

Is it safe to rent a house in Jamaica and if so which part is safest/best?

Hi Wayne. Thank you for visiting our blog. We have recommendations on where to stay in Jamaica here . Nothing in travel is risk-free, but generally it’s ok to rent a vacation house in Jamaica with some caveats. I would check reviews of the place from previous travelers and ensure that a host will be ready available by phone if any issues arise. No matter where you are in Jamaica, it’s important to conceal valuables and keep them away from windows, always lock doors. If I had to choose the safest part (not necessarily the “best”), I would probably say Treasure Beach in the south.

Michelle, I booked our first Beaches Negril Resort trip for the family right before Covid hit. It was of course postponed. We finally have it reschedule and were planning to depart in two weeks. (Daughter is now 14 and son is now 20 years old) April 4th a level 3 travel advisory came out for Jamaica. “Reconsider travel to Jamaica due to crime”. They say it is even happening at the resorts. I don’t want to put my family in danger. We had two excursions booked. Also concerned because we heard Covid has ramped up there. Your thoughts?

Thanks for visiting our blog. First I’ll say that only you can make decisions about what is safe enough for your family.

That said, Jamaica has been on the US warning list due to crime for many years. This has been the case since we lived there as Peace Corps Volunteers in 2012-14. I’m not sure if it has increased recently. Typically the crimes happening in tourist areas are theft and robbery, which can be mitigated by being vigilant with your valuables or leaving them at home. Violent crimes typically don’t involve tourists and can be avoided by staying away from certain parts of the cities and not going out after dark.

The travel advisory is not necessarily “overblown” – crime and safety issues are important to be aware of – but it’s not a new warning and has not affected the countless majority of vacationers. There are certainly safer countries to visit in terms of crime, especially if you hope to get outside the resort bubble or travel independent of package tours.

In terms of Covid, case numbers did spike in January with Omicron, but they’re now lower than they have been for most of the past two years.

Although we have not visited recently ourselves, I have only seen happy reports from tourists to Jamaica lately.

Hi there! My partner and I are travelling to Jamaica towards the end of April from Canada. You state that COVID testing requirements will be in place until April 15th – does that include having an antigen test completed within 72h of departure?

Thank you for visiting our blog. According to the update released by the Jamaica Information Service , the requirement to obtain a COVID-19 pre-test within three days prior to travel will be effective until April 15, 2022. This applies to both PCR and antigen test. You may check our blog again for new rules that may be released by the Jamaican government in the coming weeks.

Hi I’m also from Canada wondering the same thing! Hoping that after April 15th we won’t need to do a test before we get on the plane for Jamaica! Other Island don’t need one….so hoping that’s the case for JA!

Hello Michelle, Thank you for your very informative article and for the updates.

My husband and I are thinking of booking a trip in October of 2022 to Jamaica to explore the possibility of it being our retirement home in the future. We have been three times before, with our last visit in 2013, and my husband has his Jamaican citizen via descent as well as his Jamaican passport is on its way; we are Canadian. We were planning on renting vacation apartments in Negril, Ocho Rios and Montego Bay over three weeks, maybe even tack on a stay at a resort at the end. We wanted to get a feel of each city outside of a resort and explore the real estate options.

I know there is no crystal ball predicting the future, especially when it comes to anything to do with Covid, however, do you think 2022 is the year to do this or should we put this off until 2023 with the hopes that things are back to near (as they will ever be again) normal?

I appreciate your perspective and any advice you might want to share. Thank you and best regards, Jennifer

Hi Jennifer. I wish it was possible to predict what the situation will be in October or even 2023. I can say that tourism is extremely important to Jamaica and they do their best to have the necessary protocols in place to both protect everyone’s health AND keep tourism flowing. Plenty of visitors have been enjoying Jamaica over the past year without issue. If I had to make a guess right now, I think the likelihood of a smooth, “normal” trip in October 2022 would be similar to the likelihood in 2023. I would still recommend flexible or refundable bookings as much as possible, just in case.

Good day Michelle: You have provided great information on this blog, thank you. As a category 4 traveller, I’ll be visiting Kingston in 2 weeks. My question is about the covid test requirements. Per the Visit Jamaica website, the tests must be done by nasopharyngeal swab. I believe this is done deeper into the nose versus the regular nasal swab. Do you know if rapid antigen tests done at Walmart or Costco pharmacies will be accepted? Do the tests need to state that a nasopharyngeal sample has been taken? It’s all very confusing and stressful at the same time!! Thank you for any insight you may have!

Alex, as of March 1, these are the details of the test requirements for Jamaica . It does specify that oropharyngeal or nasopharyngeal swabs can be done for PCR tests, or nasopharyngeal samples will be accepted for Antigen tests. We have seen many reports that a regular nose swab test at any CLIA registered lab, including Walgreens and CVS, have been accepted for entry to Jamaica. The only times we’ve heard people have been stopped are when their test results have been handwritten rather than printed.

Hi, we got Covid late Dec, we have fully recovered. Does Jamaica let Canadians in, who have tested positive, and have a fit to fly note from Dr, proof of having had covid-19 etc, like the USA and many other Caribbean islands allow?

Hi James. Jamaica has consistently required a negative pre-travel test for entry without exceptions. Visit Jamaica explicitly states: “ALL travellers ages 12 and up regardless of having recently recovered from COVID-19, are required to show proof of a negative COVID-19 Rapid Antigen test or a molecular (PCR, NAA, RNA) test performed by an accredited lab for which the sample was collected within 3 days of the travel date.”

Travelling April 1 staying at Ocean Eden Bay can you please tell me if you can get a rapid antigen test at the airport departing Jamaica required to enter Canada if not does the hotel provide testing

Thank you Tina

Thanks for visiting our blog. We haven’t kept up on testing requirements for Canada but you can find the Montego Bay Airport testing info here . I would definitely ask your hotel directly if they provide testing, each one is different.

This blog is an invaluable source of information for Jamaica and has answered most of my questions. The one I still have is regarding transportation. It says that only approved Jamaican transportation companies are permitted. Does that mean we cannot rent a car and driver ourselves from perhaps Negril to Runaway Bay or Montego Bay airport? Thank you, Katie S.

Thank you, Katie. Car rentals are available and allowed for tourists at this time. Since driving in Jamaica is quite different than most visitors are used to, it’s not often a recommended option. We have written more about transportation in Jamaica here .

Hi, I’m travelling to US then Jamaica a few days later. Do you know how I can do a antigen test in the states as I will be there 3 days prior so can’t take one in the uk? Thank you in advance.

Hello Rik. I would just do a web search for “Covid antigen test [the US city you’ll be in]”. Most cities will have a listing of tests and while some might require insurance, most do not. Some require appointments, others do not. Now that the wave of Omicron cases is diminishing, it shouldn’t be too difficult to book an appointment.

Would a Rapid PCR Test done at a pharmacy be accepted for entry to Jamaica ? Accula SARS-CoV-2 Test – Rapid molecular, nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT)

The requirement is a negative Antigen or a negative molecular (PCR, RNA or NAAT) test result from an accredited lab. Pharmacies would fall under an accredited medical facilities so their PCR/NAAT tests would be accepted.

hi, im planning a trip to Jamaica Montego Bay for 2 weeks in April. Im unvaccinated, do I need to self isolate quarantine in my room for 2 weeks without being able to use the resort? or do I qualify to stay within the resilient corridor for the duration of my holiday and move within it without needing to self quarantine for 14 days first? Also do gov approved private home testing kits for travel either PCR OR antigen work for entry to Jamaica?

Thanks for visiting our blog. You’ll find all the answers to your questions already provided in the article above.

hi, I can’t see any relevant comments regarding my questions unless im missing something? specifically regarding my first question?

could you please clarify if you don’t mind?

It doesn’t matter if you’re vaccinated or not, all tourists who test negative can move freely in the resilient corridor/approved accommodations upon arrival. Vaccination status only affects restrictions outside the resilient corridor.

Thank you for this post. Its very helpful. I have questions about coming back to the US after a trip to Jamaica. I have a trip booked for Feb 2022 with my family to Beaches Resort in Ochos Rios. Do you have to take a Covid test before traveling back to the US? And if the test result is positive do you need to stay in Jamaica – and for how long? thanks!

Thanks, Lindsay. Yes, according to current rules for international travel back to the US, you will need to test before leaving Jamaica for the States. Some resorts are including this test in their packages, otherwise there are many test sites for this purpose in Jamaica. If testing positive, you would need to quarantine for 14 days, self-isolated in accommodations in Jamaica, at your own expense (unless quarantine is already included in your resort package). You can read a previous traveler’s quarantine experience in the late August update at the end of our post.

What if I recently recovered from COVID, completed my quarantine, but still test positive? Will a doctors note stating I’m clear to travel and completed quarantine be sufficient or do I need a negative test?

Thanks for visiting our blog, Michael. Jamaica has not accepted proof of recovery, that I’m aware of, and I don’t think they will authorize anyone who is testing positive. However, I would recommend getting clarification directly from the form at the bottom of this Visit Jamaica page .

Hi Michelle!

We are travelling from the U.K. and two members of our party recovered from covid a few days ago. They are testing negative on an antigen test. The authorisation form asks us to confirm whether we have been diagnosed with covid within the last 14 days, technically they were only diagnosed 10 days ago.. but they have fully recovered. Will their authorisation be approved?

I really can’t say for sure but I would guess they won’t be approved. The authorization is within 7 days of departure – if your schedule allows you to wait the extra 4 days to submit it, I would do that. Otherwise use the contact form on the Visit Jamaica site for assistance.

I will be traveling to Jamaica to visit family. We plan to stay with family outside of the resilient corridor for 5 days and then stay in Negril for 5 days. We plan to rent a car throughout our stay. Is this possible?

ps We will be getting PCR 3 days before departure to Jamaica

Hello Ashfred, thanks for visiting our blog. If you’re not a permanent Jamaican resident, then you would fall under category 4 on the Visit Jamaica site. That means renting a car and going outside the resilient corridor without quarantine will depend on your vaccination status.

Hi, I am travelling to Jamaica on December 1st from the UK. I have ordered an antigen test from an approved ‘fit to travel’ Covid laboratory. The test is done at home, once I have done the test, I take a photograph of the results. The photograph is uploaded to an app on my phone for the laboratory to see it, after that within an hour they send me a negative certificate. BUT it says on ‘visit Jamaica’ site that Jamaica WILL NOT accept a home test. Is the test I’m doing considered a home test? Im very confused 😕

Hello, Wendy. The Visit Jamaica is the official website for Jamaica travel requirements. Since your test is technically done at home, even though it’s verified by a clinician, I would personally not risk it. It may be ok for returning to the UK, but perhaps not for entering Jamaica. We are not tracking data for UK travelers very carefully (only because the majority of our readers are from the US and rules vary by country) but I have seen mention that you can get tested at Boots or Lloyds in the UK. The Boots Antigen test has been confirmed as accepted. I also saw a tip to screenshot both of the QR codes from the NHS app before you get to the airport in case there isn’t wifi.

Hi Michelle: Thanks for keeping us updated on Jamaica. Just wondering if you can confirm the current curfew is set to expire December 10? That date has not changed, correct? I am planning on travelling to Kingston in January 2022. I am double-vaccinated, a non-resident, Canadian, and will be staying at a relative’s house over a course of 2 weeks in New Kingston. From the Visit Jamaica website, I believe I will be a Category 4 traveler and will need to quarantine for 8 days, unless I take a PCR test at my own expense to shorten my quarantine time, as long as the result is negative. Would this sound about right? Thank you kindly!

Thanks, Alex. Yes, that is the date we’re seeing for the current curfew, however, “expiration” is really more of a date for re-evaluation. In other words, another curfew schedule could very well be implemented after December 10. Yes, you would be a Category 4 traveler since you’re staying at someone’s house, and you should have the option to end quarantine early if you test negative.

Is Jamaica expecting another surge of cases with the influx of tourists over the Christmas and New Years holiday period? I am concerned about travel to an all inclusive at that time given that the country is still in Level 3 during the off season.

Hi Elyse. Thanks for your question. I’m not sure anyone ever knows what to expect when it comes to Covid. I can say that 1) Jamaica typically has a high warning level from the State Department (due to crime) even before Covid so Level 3 is not unusual, and 2) so far, the biggest surge in cases in Jamaica was due to the Delta variant rather than any increase in visitation. Jamaica is taking their safety protocols seriously, though the same may not always be said for all tourists. All that said, if you are concerned and don’t want to risk being stressed or catching Covid during your trip, then it would make sense to visit later when the pandemic is more under control. Everyone has a different risk tolerance, so it’s really up to you.

We are traveling to Jamaica for a wedding but not staying at the resort where the wedding is being held. We are using a One Day Pass to attend the wedding. Is travel between resorts still allowed.

Thanks for your question. My understanding is that would be fine as long as you are staying in approved accommodations and taking approved transportation to the other resort (which should also be approved/in the “Resilient Corridor”). I would recommend verifying with the resort or with Visit Jamaica (form at the bottom of this page ) that you’ll be allowed in with the Day Pass.

Hi Michelle My wife and I will be travelling from UK in November and staying at an approved hotel in Negril. I have hired a car from Montego Bay airport – is a hire car an “approved transport” that I can also use to travel between “approved attractions” within the resilient corridor? Many thanks

Hello. Yes, it seems rental car services are still an option for tourists, though it’s not officially mentioned for the resilient corridor. If you’re not familiar with driving in Jamaica, I would seriously consider hiring an approved driver service instead. We wrote a bit about driving here (pre-pandemic, back when public transit was also an option).

We have a booking at the Secrets St James hotel, Montego Bay over New Year. We are flying from the UK into Kingston. Are we allowed to used an approved transport company to collect us from Kingston airport and take us to our hotel in Montego Bay? I ask this as Kingston is not in the travel corridor.

Thank you so much in advance for your response.

Yes, my understanding is that would be allowed to go directly from the Kingston airport to your hotel, and to clarify, you would be *required* to go with an approved transport company. To confirm, I recommend filling out the support request form at the bottom of this Visit Jamaica page just to be 100% sure.

This site is wonderful. A group of us, vaccinated Americans, are planning to visit the Rockhouse in Negril in October. My main concern is if we somehow pick up covid and have to quarantine. If Rockhouse does not have room for us to quarantine, I have heard that the Jamaican government will put us in a “quarantine hotel”. Do you have any information on where these are located (will we stay in Negril) and what the conditions of these hotels are like?

Thank you for your help!!

Thanks for visiting our blog. Quarantine hotels in Jamaica are regular hotels and resorts but the experience will likely vary just based on what’s available at the time. My understanding is that visitors who test positive while in Jamaica may first be isolated in their current hotel for the duration of their reservation. Some resorts have insurance options to extend the reservation for quarantine purposes (usually at cost), otherwise another quarantine hotel would be used for the remaining time in quarantine. I’m sure they will try to keep you within Negril if at all possible.

We are looking forward to visiting Jamaica again. Our plans are 4 nights in Jakes Treasure Beach then 5 nights Tryall Club, Montego Bay. Is travel between approved resorts allowed? And what does it mean that the US State department just move Jamaica to “red”? Thanks for the blog and info

Thanks for your questions, Kevin. Yes, travel between approved resorts can be done in approved transportation, although not during curfew or no movement days. The US State Department is currently at Level 4 Do Not Travel, its highest warning, for Jamaica. This is an advisory rather than a restriction, and to be fair, there has consistently been an advisory in place on Jamaica for crime for many years (now it also includes Covid). Level 4 is likely in place now due to high case counts and strained hospital capacity in Jamaica. Also, to clarify: some folks are confusing the UK advisory which uses the term “red listed country” and discourages any non-essential travel. The UK imposes restrictions, like quarantine, on anyone visiting the UK after having been in Jamaica within the past 10 days, and this essentially has shut down travel for British citizens to Jamaica for now. I hope that helps as you weigh your options for travel.

Hi. I’m looking to travel to the United States in September from the UK. I understand that I need to spend 14 days in an approved country before arriving in America. Is it ok for me to spend those 14 days in Jamaica at a Covid safe hotel?

Thanks for your question. Jamaica is not currently on the list of restricted countries for the U.S. so it is my understanding that your plan would work for entry into the US.

Thinking of traveling soon to Jamaica What are the mask rules on the resort Are the resorts filling up again? Or will it be slow. If so how much slower? Can you take a taxi from air port to your resort?

Most resorts are not at full capacity and it’s hard to say when this will change. Masks are required in public areas like hotel lobbies and walkways. Approved transportation is allowed to and from the airport, as this is considered an essential activity even during curfews.

Hi, thanks for your very informative post. I am staying bed and breakfast in negril in September. Do you know if I can go out to eat after curfew? The hotel said that their facilities will close in line with the restrictions. The hotel is on the 7 mile stretch, is this considered a public beach? Do we have to leave the beach by curfew time. We are staying at Rooms on the Beach. Thanks I’m advance 👍🏽

Hi Sarah. Negril is a public beach and therefore curfew should apply outside the boundaries of any hotels or resorts. We haven’t been recently, so I’m not sure what it looks like in reality. But technically you will need to stay on the resort property during curfew hours. If the hotel is saying that their facilities (including restaurants?) will close, I would reach out to the resort to see if there are options like food delivery or boxed meals available. They should have a better feel for what’s possible, although restrictions could always change by September, too…

Thank you, very helpful. Our holiday operators are leaving us in the dark at the moment so this is great! 👍🏽

Does this mean places like Dunn’s River Falls & Park are closed to tourists?

Hi and thanks for visiting our blog. Dunns River and other approved attractions are still open to tourists at the moment. However, these activities that are outside of approved resorts and hotels would be subject to curfew times, as you would not be permitted to take transportation during a curfew for non-essential reasons.

I’m traveling to Mexico 1 week prior to traveling to Jamaica. Will I be allowed entry into Jamaica?

Mexico is not currently on Jamaica’s list so you would be allowed to enter after transiting through Mexico. Of course, that can always change. You can double-check the “Pre-Departure and Arrival” section on this page before your trip for countries prohibited within 14 days before visiting Jamaica: https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/

Hi Do resorts with private beaches also have same beach curfew times?

Do tourist sites in the resilient corridor of approved attractions also close at 8pm and 4pm weekends?

Coming early August first time visit from UK.

Thanks for your question. The nation-wide curfews apply to public spaces. Private beaches within a resort would not have curfew restrictions. Once you’re at a resort, you’ll be able to move about freely. However, attractions, excursions, and non-essential transportation to and from attractions ARE subject to curfew times, even if they are in the resilient corridor.

What questions do they ask on the travel authorization form? We’re scheduled to travel to Jamaica in December. Also, is there a curfew on the resorts?

Hi there. The curfews in Jamaica are for public areas, outside of the resorts. Within your resort, you’ll be able to move freely. That being said, some resorts may have limited hours on some amenities. For the travel authorization form, you will need your passport information, the name/address of your booked accommodation in Jamaica and to respond to a few questions about possible exposure to COVID-19.

I’m concerned that the travel authorization form questions could stop me from visiting Jamaica. I am from the U.S. and I have a trip scheduled to go to Costa Rica. I will be back in the states for one week, then am scheduled to fly to Jamaica. Because Costa Rica is considered a level 4 regarding COVID at the moment, I’m worried I will be denied entry into Jamaica. Costa Rica is not listed on the countries that are prohibited to visit at the moment, but I’m concerned that it will be considered a “hot spot”. Anyone have any insight or suggestions?

Hi and thanks for visiting our blog. The countries currently prohibited within 14 days of visiting Jamaica are Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru, India or Trinidad & Tobago. This restriction is set through August 10. There is certainly a possibility that other countries may be added, but at this time, it’s not possible to predict. My recommendation for planning trips during Covid is to either be OK with flexibility and last minute changes, or wait (reschedule) until restrictions are lifted to avoid the added stress – it’s really up to you how much uncertainty you’re willing to accept with your trip.

We are scheduled to arrive in Jamaica on July 3rd and will be coming home on July 10th. Our travel authorization was approved but it shows the expiration date being July 7th (3 days before departure). Does this mean we have to leave by July 7th or that we have until July 7th to enter Jamaica???

Travel authorizations must be submitted within 7 days of the intended travel date, so the expiration would be the latest date you can enter Jamaica.

Our family will be visiting Jamaica June 28- July 5. we will be staying at the Mandeville hotel for a few days then off to Hilton Rose hall for the balance since its closer to the airport. Do we have to fill out another travel authorization before heading to Hilton Hotel?

Hi there. The travel authorization is completed once before traveling TO Jamaica. It is not necessary to do a second one if you’re changing locations.

Our family will be visiting jamaica june 28- july 5. we will be staying at the mandeville hotel for a few days then off to hilton Rose hall for the balance since its closer to the airport. Do we have to fill out another travel authorization begore heading to Hilton Hotel?

Hello, we are scheduled to travel to Jamaica at the end of July. I saw the latest update from the department of state still has it as a Level 4 Do Not Travel but that was as of April 21st. Other sites I’ve visited have said that the wave of Covid has spiked again. We are all vaccinated and planning to stay on the resort. Is it wise to postpone our trip or do you feel we are still ok to proceed. We are able to cancel by July 5th. Thanks in advance

Hi Rick. Thanks for visiting our blog. The decision to travel is really an individual one, as there is always some level of risk these days and it depends what is acceptable to you. In my view, the risks of traveling to Jamaica have not changed significantly one way or the other, except for a spike in cases back in March. With the added protection of being vaccinated, I would say you’re better off than thousands of travelers who have been visiting Jamaica since 2020. (I addressed some other safety concerns related to the Do Not Travel advisory in the previous comment to Kel, if that interests you.)

Hi there! I have been reading about Jamaica travel advisories, which say: do not travel to Jamaica due to COVID-19. Exercise increased caution in Jamaica due to crime. Some areas have increased risk. Is it safe to travel to Montego Bay or Negril and stay in an all-inclusive? Thanks!

Hi Kel. Thanks for visiting our blog and for your question about safety in Jamaica. At this time, most countries around the world have a Do Not Travel advisory due to Covid health risks. The caution regarding crime, however, is nothing new to Jamaica. Both of these factors are important to be aware of, and whether they’re an acceptable amount of risk is really an individual choice. Jamaica has strict protocols in place to help protect the health of local communities, and most experts seem to agree that vaccination goes a long way in minimizing risk to travelers. Ultimately, the safest trips right now are to stay local. But having lived in Jamaica, we know most crime is about being in the wrong place at the wrong time, which would not be a concern in all-inclusive resorts. By taking precautions like getting vaccinated, staying in Jamaica’s resilient corridor (resorts in Montego Bay and Negril included), not going out at night, and keeping your valuables concealed, you can significantly increase your safety. I hope that helps. Thanks for thoughtfully considering your travel choices!

Is it possible for Jamaican Residents to stay with the visitors in these hotels? My BF wants to visit me in Jamaica. We would like to have a holiday with each other and stay in the same hotel.

Good afternoon. I can’t imagine hotels would prohibit residents from staying. You may be required to get tested or follow other procedures first. I’d recommend asking a hotel you’re interested in what their protocols are for local visitors.

We are coming in July are the resorts in curfew mode as well are there no late night shows?

Hi and thanks for visiting our blog. The curfew will not affect you inside the resort, only if you’re going out in public places. As for affecting shows, you would have to check with the individual resort about modifications to their scheduled amenities.

We will be visiting Jamaica this month and stay at an all inclusive resort. Does the 8PM curfew apply at the resort too?

Thanks for your question, Lisa. The curfew will not affect you inside the resort, only if you’re going out in public places. Within the resort, you can move freely at all times.

Thanks for your information. 1. What is the area of resiliance in Kingston and St Andrew. Visitors need to shop for groceries 2. The military representative at the Norman Manley airport said I could go out the next day when I asked about getting grocery. How do I get grocery when the Health department may come lookoing for me? 3. On the website Wego Travel blog updated April 19, it states Passengers could be subject to quarantine.

Suggestions please.

Hello and thank you for visiting our blog. Resilient corridor accommodations and attractions are listed here: https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/compliant-listings/ I would recommend seeking official clarification about your particular situation via the form at the bottom of this site: https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/

Thank you for keeping us up to date with travel know how’s! I’m a Jamaican national living in the US. I am also a healthcare worker (and I’m fully Vaccinated). I plan to stay with family outside the resilience zone. 1. Once I have fulfilled my 14-day quarantine, will I be required to be retested? 2. After quarantine/retest will I be allowed to move about the island (I want to spend at least a day at the beach …possibly within the zone of resilience….even if it means being on the island for 21 days)? 3. At what point during my trip will I be allowed to rent/drive a rented vehicle?

Hi Deb. Thanks for visiting our blog. At this time, you would fall into the Tourism category as a non-resident (see Category 4 here: https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/traveller-categories/ ). My understanding is that after completing the 14 day quarantine protocols, you would be free to move about and to rent a vehicle without an additional test. To confirm this, I would highly recommend submitting your questions via the form at the bottom of this page: https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/ Safe travels!

I plan to possibly travel from Costa Rica to Jamaica but only for 3-5 days. I will technically be staying outside of the tourist zone. Will I be able to leave without issue?

Hi Jeff. Thanks for visiting the blog. At this time, every traveler flying to Jamaica will need to provide negative Covid-19 test results within three days before travel, regardless of nationality or origin of the flight. If staying outside the Resilient Corridor or in non-approved accommodations, you would need to quarantine during your full stay. According to Visit Jamaica: “Visitors staying for less than 14 days will be allowed to leave the island in accordance with applicable protocols which would include appropriate arrangements for transportation to the airport.” Approved transportation can be found here: https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/#Approved

Thank you so much! I check this site EVERYDAY!

I am hearing of a potential lock-down for Jamaica. Does that mean all travel in and out of Jamaica will cease? Thank you, Molly Bean

Hi Molly. We have not heard anything regarding a change in incoming or outgoing travel, but we’ll be sure to update this post whenever something like that changes. So far it seems any lock downs will be local measures to contain community spread within Jamaica.

Hi We are planning to visit Jamaica the beginning of April 2021. What can we expect for businesses being open. Montego Bay is where we are going and staying in a private condo.

Hi there. Restaurants have been open and many are offering take out. Some beaches are closing at the moment, due to an increase in community transmission of the virus. Keep in mind that if you’re not staying in an approved accommodation, there is a quarantine requirement in place. Generally, tourists are encouraged to not visit local businesses outside of authorized attractions. You can find options from the drop down lists on this page: https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/

Hi, I’m scheduled to fly in April 3rd to Sangster. What are wait times currently like for going through the COVID protocol, screening, temperature check, etc? I read there were very long wait times last year and do realize there are not as many travelers given the current situation, but this will be Easter weekend so I expect it would be much busier.

Hi and thanks for visiting our blog. We haven’t been through the airport recently, but I do know that the highest number of arrivals through MBJ airport came over the December holidays. Arrival numbers have not returned to that level yet, but yes you can expect holidays to be busier. We’ll try to find someone who has passed through the airport to report on the wait times in our next update.

Two questions please. I have a 7 year old son who will be traveling with me. Will he have to be tested prior to leaving the US? I usually rent a car while there. Is this still an option or will we have to use other methods of transportation while we are there?

Hi and thanks for visiting our blog. According to Visit Jamaica, the testing requirements are only for ages 12 and over. So your son would not need a Covid test to travel to Jamaica at this time. My understanding is that tourists should only be using approved transportation and tour operators within the Resilient Corridor which can be found here: https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/#Approved (I don’t see car rental agencies included.) I hope that helps.

There’s a question on the travel authorization form “do you live in a high risk area ?..how will I know if Virginia a high risk area?

Hi there. Thanks for visiting our blog. According to the official Visit Jamaica site, at this moment: “The locations designated as high-risk for this purpose by the Jamaican health authorities are the United States of America (all States), Brazil, Dominican Republic, Mexico and Panama. Please note that this list of high-risk locations is subject to ongoing reassessment and could therefore change.”

Where can we find the High Risk list please? I need to check whether the UK is on it or added to it. Thank you.

Thanks for visiting the blog. If you are staying with a Resilient Corridor Hotel and they arrange your transportation, you should not have to quarantine. The regulations in Jamaica have changed over time, so we do our best to keep this blog post updated, but you may find older information in the comments section – sorry for any confusion.

Hello: Can a tourist to Jamaica fly into Kingston for 2 days and then travel to a hotel in the “Resilient Corridor” for vacation, without quarantine?

That’s a good question. My understanding is that if you fly into Kingston, then you will be outside the resilient corridor, so you would not have the privileges of tourists staying in the resilient corridor. I believe you would need to quarantine as soon as you land in Kingston. If traveling for business, you would be tested upon arrival and then under “stay at intended address for business” measures. I recommend asking the hotel where you wish to stay for vacation how you should proceed or see https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/traveller-categories/ for details.

If you fly into Kingston as a tourist and are collected by transport arranged by your Resilient Corridor Hotel surely you will not have to quarantine as soon as you land in Kingston?

Hello. I plan on traveling to Jamaica and staying outside of the “Resilient Corridor.” Is there an expected date that it will end? Will it be this year?

As far as I know, no end date has been given. I’m sure it depends on how the situation progresses.

Hi, I’m from the US and I’ve been planning my wedding for the past 2 years and it is supposed to be on March 14th. She is from Jamaica. I am trying to see if there’s some way to be able to leave my hotel to attend my wedding, without much hassle from anyone. Wasn’t there an exception of leaving the hotel once per day for necessities of life needs like food and such? Would you think that can be the loop hole I would need to be able to get married within the quarantine period? How would one get permission for something like this? I just need about 2 hours for the wedding and then we’ll go straight back to the hotel. Any thoughts or suggestions for me? Thanks.

Hi Ron. It sounds like you would be visiting Jamaica under the tourism category. In this case, as long you are staying within the resilient corridor, have a negative test, and don’t exhibit symptoms, you would not need to quarantine. In addition to the approved hotel, you could take approved transportation to other approved locations within the resilient corridor. I’m guessing a church is not likely to be on the approved list, as the goal is to reduce exposure to local communities, but there may be an acceptable location where you would be allowed to get married. You can find that list of approved resilient corridor locations here: https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/#Approved . My other suggestion would be to ask the hotel for suggestions, as they may have more information.

Hi my best friend destination wedding was put off for a year. Here we are approaching her wedding day in July of 2021 and I was wondering will we have to quarantine for 14 days? We will be staying at the adults only Iberostar hotel.

Hi Sharon. A destination wedding would fall under the tourism category, so as long you are staying within the resilient corridor, have a negative test, and don’t exhibit symptoms, you would not need to quarantine. You can find whether your accommodations are approved and within the resilient corridor here: https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/#Approved Travel restrictions can always change these days, so be sure to check again in July before you travel.

Hi my gf is coming to Jamaica for the summer would like know if she have to quarantine if she dont have the virus and will be able to spend time together because its her first time in Jamaica

Hello and thank you for your question, Vernica. The requirements do change from time to time. Right now, your girlfriend would fall under Category 4 (non-resident, non-tourist) and would be required to quarantine for 14 days even if she has a negative test result – https://www.visitjamaica.com/travelauthorization/traveller-categories/ The alternative would be for her to stay in an approved accommodation within the resilient corridor, so then she would fall under Category 2 (“tourist”). As long as her Covid test is negative and she stays in the resilient corridor, she wouldn’t need to quarantine. You could confirm with the hotel that you would be able to visit her there.

We completed the Travel Authorization process and received our authorization but didn’t see any mention of the Insurance. I’m hoping it is something we will be able to purchase when we arrive.

Hi Jared. I followed up with a friend who just flew to Jamaica, and she said the insurance is included in the cost of your flight. There’s no need to apply. Thank you for your questions – I will update our information in the post.

My understanding is that the Jamaica Cares insurance enrollment is to be part of the Travel Authorization application process (before arrival). That is quite new and information on it is still limited.

Thank you Michelle for your reply. One more question. Will they enroll us in the “Jamaica Cares” insurance program when we get there or do we need to do that ahead of time?

Coming from the United States, are we going to be required to get tested again (even if we have the recent test results) thus forcing us to quarantine until results come back? Or will they only require us to test if we are showing symptoms?

Thank you for visiting our blog. The protocols for testing upon arrival have changed a bit over time. At the moment, with a negative pre-departure test, arrivals to Jamaica go through a health screening at the airport. If you are not showing symptoms, you should be able to proceed within the resilient corridor without quarantining. (Of course, this can always change again.)

Can a friend pick me up on arrival in Montego Bay airport, or do I have to take other COVID certified transport

That’s a good question, Julia. While they probably wouldn’t stop you at the airport, technically the regulations ask that all visitors stay within the resilient corridors, use certified transportation, and only visit certified accommodations or attractions. The goal is to ensure any potential exposure to the virus is protected from getting into local communities.

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Jamaica travel advice

Latest updates: The Health section was updated - travel health information (Public Health Agency of Canada)

Last updated: April 15, 2024 13:01 ET

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Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, jamaica - exercise a high degree of caution.

Exercise a high degree of caution in Jamaica due to the high level of violent crime.

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Violent crime

Violent crime, including armed robbery and murder, is a problem in large cities and tourist areas, including parts of Kingston and Montego Bay, despite the presence of police to counter criminal activity. The availability of firearms is widespread, and most violent drug- and gang-related crimes, especially murder, involve firearms. There is a risk of becoming the victim of crossfire in these areas. Tourists are also at risk of crimes of opportunity, especially theft and robberies.

Crimes tend to be concentrated within what the police refer to as “traditional hot spots” or “high-risk communities”, but can take place anywhere and at any time.

The following areas have a significant gang population and high incidences of violent crime:

Greater Kingston

• Arnett Gardens
• August Town
• Cassava Piece
• Delacree Park
• Denham Town
• Felstead Pen
• Grant’s Pen
• Greenwich Town
• Hannah Town
• Harbour View
• Lower Cockburn Gardens
• Mountain View
• Olympic Gardens
• Rennock Lodge
• Riverton City
• Seaview Gardens
• Tavares Gardens
• Tivoli Gardens
• Trench Town
• Waltham Gardens
• West Kingston
• Whitfield Town

St. Catherine

• Central Village
• Ravensworth
• Spanish Town

Montego Bay

• Hart Street
• Mount Salem
• Norwood Gardens
• Rose Heights
• St. Clavers Avenue

South Coast

If you decide to travel to these areas:

• maintain a high level of personal security awareness at all times
• avoid visiting or travelling at night
• follow the advice of local authorities
• avoid walking alone, even during the day
• go out in groups with people that you know
• avoid visiting isolated areas and beaches

If you’re threatened by robbers, don’t resist, and hand over your cash and valuables. Resistance may provoke the use of violence.

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, are common in major tourist areas and crowded places.

• Ensure that your belongings and travel documents are secure at all times
• Don’t carry large amounts of cash
• Don’t show signs of affluence
• Use ATMs located in public areas or inside a bank or business
• Protect your cell phone, which is a popular item for theft
• Use the hotel safe to secure your valuables
• Don’t leave valuables in plain view, even while you are in your hotel room
• Enquire with reception upon check-in on security precautions related to theft from hotel rooms 

State of emergency

Local authorities periodically  declare a state of emergency in various parishes  to fight against gang-related crime.

When a state of emergency is in effect, security forces have increased rights to conduct searches, seizures, and detain persons of interest.

If you are travelling in an area where a state of emergency is in effect:

• be aware that you may be subject to searches by security forces
• always cooperate with military and police officers
• carry valid ID at all times and be prepared for various checkpoints
• allow extra time to reach your destination
• follow the instructions of local authorities
• monitor local news to stay informed on the current situation

2SLGBTQI+ travellers

2SLGBTQI+ travellers have experienced harassment and verbal or physical abuse.

Avoid public displays of affection.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

Women's safety and sexual assault

There have been reports of sexual assaults at tourist resorts carried out by resort staff and, in some cases, by other tourists. Women travelling alone are often harassed.

Be particularly vigilant if you are staying at a smaller or isolated establishment with less security. Compounds that are gated and guarded are considered the safest accommodation option in Jamaica.

• Be wary of strangers who seem friendly
• Refrain from excessive drinking, especially at all-inclusive resorts
• Ensure that your hotel room doors and windows are locked

Advice for women travellers

Spiked food and drinks

Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers. Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum, or cigarettes from new acquaintances, as they may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery.

Credit card and ATM fraud occurs. When using debit or credit cards:

• pay careful attention when others are handling your cards
• use ATMs located in public areas or inside a bank or business
• avoid using card readers with an irregular or unusual feature
• cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN
• check for any unauthorized transactions on your account statements

Romance scams

Internet romance scams via dating apps, websites or social media have occurred. Criminals especially target apps and websites popular among 2SLGBTQI+ travellers.

Assaults and incidents of robbery have occurred as a result of encounters set up through dating apps.

• Be wary of people who profess friendship or romantic interest over the internet
• Keep in mind that you may be the victim of a scam if you are travelling to Jamaica to meet an online contact
• Plan to meet in a known, secure location
• Be wary of inviting new acquaintances into your accommodation

Lottery scams

Tourists have been targets of lottery scams. Scammers convince targets that they have won a prize or lottery, but must pay a fee to claim their winnings.

• Never send money to someone in Jamaica who says you’ve won a lottery or prize
• Never travel to Jamaica to claim a “prize” or money

Overseas fraud

Demonstrations

Demonstrations may occur. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation. Criminals often use these events to pickpocket demonstrators.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Water activities

Coastal waters can be dangerous. Riptides are common.

Not all beaches have lifeguards or warning flags.

• Exercise caution when swimming
• Don’t swim alone, after hours or outside marked areas
• Consult residents and tour operators for information on possible hazards and safe swimming areas

Water sports

Tour operators may not adhere to international standards.

If you participate in water sports:

• choose a well-established and reputable company that has insurance
• ensure that safety equipment, such as helmets and life jackets, are available and in good condition
• ensure that your travel insurance covers the recreational activities you choose

If in doubt concerning the safety of the facilities or equipment, don’t use them.

Water safety abroad

Road safety

Road conditions and road safety can vary greatly throughout the country. Coastal roads are in fair condition but driving in inland can be dangerous due to:

• narrow, winding roads
• insufficient road maintenance
• poor lighting
• inadequate signage
• poor lane markings
• damage to roads during the hurricane season

Speeding, as well as driving under the influence of marijuana or alcohol, are common.

When driving between Norman Manley International Airport and Kingston, take the South Camp Road – also known as the Hummingbird Route – rather than Mountain View Avenue, where several robbery incidents have been reported.

Roadside assistance is available island-wide.

• Stay on main roads as much as possible
• Drive defensively
• Keep vehicle windows closed and doors locked
• Keep valuables out of sight

Public transportation

Public transportation is generally not safe due to high levels of crime and overcrowding.

Knutsford Express offers safe, reliable and comfortable bus transportation between major towns.

Avoid travelling on local city buses.

Taxis and ridesharing services

Avoid taking unmarked taxis due to the risk of robbery and sexual assault.

Use only taxis ordered from hotels and authorized by the Jamaica Union of Travellers Association (JUTA). These are identified by red-and-white “PP” licence plates and a lime-green JUTA sticker on the window.

• Agree on the fare with the driver before departure, since taxis aren’t metered
• Don’t share a taxi with strangers

Ridesharing services are also available and generally safe. If you use a trusted ridesharing app, confirm the driver’s identity and the licence plate before getting in the car.

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Jamaican authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for the expected duration of your stay in Jamaica.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required Work visa: not required Business visa: not required  Student visa: not required

Immigration officers will generally grant visitors to Jamaica visitor landed status for 90 days. You must seek an extension if you are planning to stay up to an additional 90 days. You may request an extension at any immigration office. For stays beyond 90 days, you will require a visa.

Overstaying a visa or entry stamp is a criminal offence and can lead to prison time, heavy fines and deportation.

Persons found working illegally may be held in a local prison until arrangements for their return to Canada are made at their own cost.

Passport, Immigration & Citizenship Agency – Government of Jamaica

Other entry requirements

Customs officials may ask you to show them a return or onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay. 

You must provide certain information to immigration officials. You can do this online before arriving in Jamaica, or complete and sign a Jamaican immigration landing card, usually given to travellers upon arrival at the airport or during the flight. If you complete the immigration landing card:

• present it to an immigration official at the airport
• retain the card and present it to immigration officials upon departure from Jamaica

Immigration/Customs C5 card – Passport, Immigration and Citizenship Agency

Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• Zika virus: Advice for travellers - 31 August, 2023
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024
• Dengue: Advice for travellers - 8 April, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is required if you are coming from or have transited through an airport of a country   where yellow fever occurs.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.
• Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
• Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

In this destination, rabies  may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. 

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife. 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Salmonellosis is a common illness among travellers to this country. It can be spread through contaminated food or beverages, such as raw or undercooked poultry and eggs, as well as fruits or vegetables.

Practice safe food and water precautions . This includes only eating food that is properly cooked and still hot when served.

Pregnant women, children under 5 years of age, those over 60 years of age, and those with weakened immune systems are at greater risk of becoming seriously ill.

Most people recover on their own without medical treatment and from proper rehydration (drinking lots of fluids).

• Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Travellers with severe symptoms should consult a health care professional as soon as possible.

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

• In this country,   dengue  is a risk to travellers. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue.

Zika virus is a risk in this country. 

Zika virus is primarily spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can also be sexually transmitted. Zika virus can cause serious birth defects.

During your trip:

• Prevent mosquito bites at all times.
• Use condoms correctly or avoid sexual contact, particularly if you are pregnant.

If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, you should discuss the potential risks of travelling to this destination with your health care provider. You may choose to avoid or postpone travel. 

For more information, see Zika virus: Pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)   is a virus that attacks and impairs the immune system, resulting in a chronic, progressive illness known as AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). 

High risk activities include anything which puts you in contact with blood or body fluids, such as unprotected sex and exposure to unsterilized needles for medications or other substances (for example, steroids and drugs), tattooing, body-piercing or acupuncture.

Medical services and facilities

Good to excellent medical facilities exist in all tourist areas and in Kingston.

Medical care and hospital facilities in remote areas are limited. Ambulance services are limited in both urban and rural areas.

Medical expenses can be very high. Clinics may require payment upfront or credit card information as a guarantee of payment before providing medical care.

Medical evacuation can be very expensive and you may need it in case of serious illness or injury.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Jamaican law prohibits sexual acts between individuals of the same sex. Other related offences include being in a same-sex marriage and the "promotion of homosexuality." Those convicted can face sentences of up to 10 years in prison, though authorities rarely enforce the law.

2SLGBTQI+ travellers could be discriminated against based on their sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression or sex characteristics.

Though violence against 2SLGBTQI+ persons and their allies has declined significantly over the past decade, 2SLGBTQI+ travellers should:

• carefully consider the risks of travelling to Jamaica
• be cautious and avoid public displays of affection with someone of the same sex

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect lengthy prison sentences.

Departing visitors are thoroughly screened for drug possession. Many Canadians are serving prison sentences for drug crimes, in some cases committed unwittingly. When leaving Ocho Rios and Montego Bay by cruise ship, you may be searched for drugs by local authorities. You should have a witness accompany you if you undergo such procedures.

• Pack all luggage yourself
• Don’t carry anything through customs for anyone else

Jamaica decriminalized the possession of up to two ounces of cannabis, which will be punishable by a fine and will not result in a criminal record. Smoking cannabis in public places, however, remains prohibited. Jamaican authorities continue to enforce strict laws against the possession and trafficking of narcotics, in accordance with international agreements to combat drug trafficking.

Don’t attempt to depart Jamaica and cross international borders with any amount of cannabis.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Illegal activities

It’s illegal to:

• wear, buy or sell army or police camouflage clothing
• nudist bathing in non-designated areas 
• use of indecent language

Imports and exports

There are strict import and export regulations on:

• fruits and vegetables
• animals, including pets
• animal products

Entering the country with a firearm or even a single round of ammunition is considered a serious crime.

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Jamaica.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Jamaica, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Jamaica.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Jamaica by an abducting parent:

• act as quickly as you can
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Jamaica to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre.

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• Travelling with children
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

Traffic drives on the left.

You can drive in Jamaica with a valid Canadian driver’s licence for up to six months. After 6 months, you must obtain a Jamaican driver’s licence.

It is mandatory to wear a helmet on mopeds, motor scooters and motorcycles, and to wear a seatbelt in cars and taxis. There are heavy fines for non-compliance.

You should carry an international driving permit.

International Driving Permit

Investments

If you plan on buying property or making other investments in Jamaica, seek legal advice in Canada and in Jamaica. Do so before making commitments. Related disputes could take time and be costly to resolve.

The currency of Jamaica is the Jamaican dollar (JMD).

Hotels and businesses catering to tourists accept major credit cards.

There is limited ATM availability outside Kingston and Montego Bay. Make sure you have enough cash to cover your expenses if travelling outside these areas.

Hurricane season

Hurricanes usually occur from mid-May to the end of November. During this period, even small tropical storms can quickly develop into major hurricanes.

These severe storms can put you at risk and hamper the provision of essential services.

If you decide to travel to a coastal area during the hurricane season:

• know that you expose yourself to serious safety risks
• be prepared to change your travel plans on short notice, including cutting short or cancelling your trip
• stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
• carry emergency contact information for your airline or tour operator
• follow the advice and instructions of local authorities
• Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons
• Large-scale emergencies abroad
• Active storm tracking and hurricane watches and warnings  - United States’ National Hurricane Center

Earthquakes and tsunamis

Jamaica is located in an active seismic zone. It is subject to earthquakes and is at risk of tsunamis.

A tsunami can occur within minutes of a nearby earthquake. However, the risk of tsunami can remain for several hours following the first tremor. If you’re staying on the coast, familiarize yourself with the region’s evacuation plans in the event of a tsunami warning.

In the event of an earthquake:

• monitor local media to stay informed of the evolving situation
• follow the instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders
• Earthquakes – What to Do?
• Latest earthquakes  - U.S. Geological Survey
• Tsunami warning system  - U.S. National Weather Service

Local services

• police: 119
• medical assistance: 911
• firefighters: 911

Tourist information

Jamaica Tourist Board offices are located throughout the island. They have direct radio links with local police and information on safe public beaches.

Jamaica Tourist Board

Consular assistance

Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Turks and Caicos Islands

For emergency consular assistance, call the High Commission of Canada in Jamaica, in Kingston, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

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Find Your Groove

Jamaica cruises.

Indulge in the good vibes and good times of Jamaica's island life.

Cruise to Jamaica, the birthplace of reggae which gave the world the soundtrack of its relaxed lifestyle, good-time-loving people and fearless optimism. As soon as you arrive, you'll sense how much this destination honors the sensibilities of its musical export. Soak your feet in pristine blue waters at Bamboo Beach Club in Ocho Rios. Splash around Dunn's River Falls, where cold, clear mountain water pours down on the rocks in mini-waterfalls. Journey into the rainforest at Mystic Mountain, and take the SkyExplorer chairlift above the treetops to the mountain's summit. Discover the magic with a Jamaica cruise.

Save Big With These Jamaica Cruise Deals

Explore more while spending less with Jamaica cruise deals onboard our best cruise ships

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Go With The Flow

The best Jamaica cruises will let you explore adventure-packed experiences. You can drive down the scenic roads of Montego Bay, hike to the rushing waterfalls of Ocho Rios, and go horseback riding by the shore in Falmouth. 

THE GOOD BLUES

Lounging by the stunning blue beaches of Jamaica is only the start of your travel adventure. Go snorkeling along the coral reef at Doctor's Cave Beach in Montego Bay, or hang out with scorpion fish and nurse sharks in Ocho Rios.

Lush Livin'

Jamaica is the perfect playground for adventurous hikers, those who want to explore the dense forests and caves, the craggy hills and the wild coast. Trek through lush rainforest at Mystic Mountain, or take the picturesque Mount Zion Hill Walk in Montego Bay.

Chart Your Own Course

Get out on the water in a kayak and explore the waters of Jamaica on your own terms. Take a River Rapids Adventure in Ocho Rios — explore on your own inner tube or in a kayak for two.

Rhythms and Rum

Spend some time getting to know the culture of this island nation. From distinctive keepsakes to the memories you'll make at its reggae-filled beaches, you're sure to bring a piece of something truly Jamaican back home after your vacation. 

A Piece of All Right

Whether you choose rum, coconut oil, jerk seasonings or wood carvings, keepsakes from Jamaica will give you a taste of the island even when you're back home. Check out the Old Fort Craft Market in Montego Bay or Island Village in Ocho Rios for handmade local goods.

Get to know Bob Marley with a tour of his birthplace town, Nine Mile. Saunter the grounds of the Greenwood Great House, an 18th-century mansion, or discover Jamaican fine art at the renowned National Museum West.

In many ways, Jamaica is its music. No matter where you go on the island, you'll be dancing to reggae beats and feeling the good-time vibe of this global phenomenon. Head to Bourbon Beach to soak in the tones and the waves at the same time.

Best Jamaica Cruises

A cruise to Jamaica is filled with exciting destinations, each with its own style and vibe. Discover Jamaica onboard the Best Royal Caribbean Cruise Ships.

Westward Winds

Work your visit to Jamaica into a  Western Caribbean cruise . Hang out with stingrays in  Grand Cayman , snorkel coral reefs in  Labadee, Haiti , and splash around in the waterfalls at Jamaica's Dunn's River Falls.

From Rivers to Ruins

Combine your Jamaican adventure with an exploration of nearby Mexico. Take in the adventurous vibe of "Ochi," or Ocho Rios, then explore the Mayan ruins of Tulum and the bustling beaches of  Cozumel and Cancun .

WHAT TO KNOW BEFORE YOU GO Jamaica Cruises Insider

The island has fairly good weather all year long, but it's good to know that the rainy season comes in May and then again from October to November. Jamaica also has a hurricane season that lasts from June 1 to November 30. November and December is a great time to visit: The likelihood of storms is low, and the weather is still warm while it's colder in more northerly climates.

Licensed local taxis are known as "contract carriages" and always display a red license plate. They operate under fixed rates and these can be seen inside the cabs. If you want to save money, opt for route taxis, a service that runs like buses and picks up others along the way. These also have red license plates.

Food And Culinary Paradises: The Best Travel Destinations For Foodies

Top 10 Things To Do: Caribbean Islands

Long Weekend Cruises

If you rent a car, remember to drive on the left lane.

Bargaining is acceptable and expected at the local markets and souvenir stalls.

For delicious food at a discount, stop by the local street vendors: They serve some of the island's most delicious, authentic fare.

LOCAL CUISINE Spice and Everything Nice

A blend of old and new influences, Jamaican cuisine incorporates the flavors of the indigenous peoples that once inhabited the island and the Europeans that once landed on its shores.

The Right Kind of Jerk

Jerk chicken is the fragrant, smoky and spicy dish that's arguably Jamaica's culinary claim to fame. This spicy barbecued chicken gets its red-hot flavors from a special rub, usually including Scotch bonnet peppers and sweeter spices like allspice and nutmeg.

AN UNLIKELY PEAR

You might not think of fruit and fish together, but Jamaican cooks have turned this unlikely pairing into a distinctive dish. Ackee and codfish incorporates the fleshy, yellow seeds of the tropical, pear-shaped ackee fruit with salted cod. The result is a light but filling protein-packed dish that's typically served over rice for dinner or with dumplings for breakfast.

Double Bammy

The history of bammy goes way, way back. Originally eaten by Jamaica's indigenous inhabitants, this flatbread is made from the starchy root vegetable cassava. It's then soaked in coconut milk and then fried to perfection. Enjoy them on their own in for breakfast or alongside fish or jerk chicken at lunch or dinner.

RELATED PORTS

A visit to Jamaica opens up a world of possibilities in the Caribbean, making it easy and exciting to venture to other countries during the same trip. After choosing your favorite Jamaica cruise port, why not stop to snorkel the coral reef off Labadee, Haiti, or experience the colorful Cozumel and Cancun in Mexico?

Montego Bay, Jamaica

Ocho Rios, Jamaica

Puerto Costa Maya, Mexico

Falmouth, Jamaica

Cozumel, Mexico

Mazatlan, Mexico

Yucatan (Progreso), Mexico

Ensenada, Mexico

Cabo San Lucas, Mexico

Huatulco, Mexico

Puerto Vallarta, Mexico

Manzanillo, Mexico

Related Destinations

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The U.S. Says to Reconsider Travel to Jamaica. Jamaica Disagrees

J amaican officials are pushing back against the U.S. Department of State’s travel advisory for the island, which was re-issued in January due to “crime and medical services.” The country remains at Level 3 (which encourages people to “reconsider travel”— just one level away from the most severe warning.)

“In recent years, the Government has more than doubled its investments to strengthen our capacity to tackle crime and health-related challenges across the island for the benefit of our citizens and indeed everyone who wishes to visit Jamaica,” said Jamaican Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade Minister Johnson Smith in a press release . Jamaica is listed as one of the top honeymoon destinations for U.S. residents, according to Tripadvisor . 

The State Department claimed that Jamaican local authorities do a poor job of responding to serious crimes, robberies, assaults, and more. “Sexual assaults occur frequently, including at all-inclusive resorts,” the statement says, adding that Jamaica has one of the highest homicide rates in the Western Hemisphere.

The country’s level 3 designation has been in place since 2022. Jamaican officials have warned that while there are areas in Jamaica that certainly do report a high risk for crime, tourists do not often experience that firsthand. “Overall, the crime rate against visitors to Jamaica remains extremely low at 0.01%," the Jamaican Tourist Board told NPR .  

Jamaica travel advisory and response

The advisory mentions that families of U.S. citizens that have been killed on the island have had to wait for a year, if not more, to receive the death certificate of their family member. U.S. government personnel are also personally prohibited from taking public buses and driving out of certain areas of Kingston, the Jamaican capital, during the evenings. 

The advisory also says that hospital care is not timely and can be of low quality, when compared to U.S. standards. 

Following the State Department’s decision, Smith said that Jamaica was disappointed that the U.S. had not taken into account the country’s progress towards creating a safer community for all. “We are making serious improvements, although we still have much more to do to achieve all that we wish to deliver. It is not insignificant that Jamaica has recorded a more than 20 per cent decline in serious crimes, along with strong improvements in arrests and prosecution,” Smith said in a statement.

Jamaica experienced 83 murders during the first month of 2024, per the Jamaica Constabulary Force . That number is less than the 109 reported in 2023, during the same time period.  

The country heavily relies on tourism, which accounted for more than 30% of the country’s economic output prior to the pandemic. “If there was ever an industry that has the potential to transform our nation, our communities and the lives and livelihoods of the Jamaican people for the better, it is tourism,” the Jamaican Minister of Tourism, Edmund Bartlett, said in April 2023 when speaking about the return of tourists. Jamaica had a level 4 travel advisory during the pandemic due to high levels of Covid-19.

Jamaica has encouraged travelers to continue to come to the island, which last year hosted 4.1 million people, according to a statement the Jamaica Tourist Board provided NPR. “Visitors can continue to come with confidence to enjoy all that Jamaica has to offer,” they added. 

How to stay safe if you are traveling to Jamaica  

Those who are still planning to visit the Carribean destination were advised to avoid walking or driving at night, taking public buses, and any secluded areas. They were also told to not resist any robbery attempts. 

The State Department said that U.S. government workers were prohibited from traveling to several parishes due to crime, including much of downtown Kingston and St. Andrew Parish, Westmoreland Parish, and more. You can read the extensive list of neighborhoods here.

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Protect Your Trip »

Here's when you need (and don't need) a passport to cruise.

It's the type of sailing – closed-loop or open-loop – that largely determines whether or not you need a passport to cruise.

Do You Need a Passport for a Cruise?

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A passport isn't always required for cruising.

To determine whether or not you need a passport to cruise, you first need to figure out if the itinerary is closed-loop or open-loop (also known as open-jaw).

Closed-loop cruise: A closed-loop cruise typically doesn't require a passport since it begins and ends in the same U.S. port (though there are some exceptions to this rule).

Example: Royal Caribbean International 's seven-night Western Caribbean & Perfect Day cruise stops in several countries – the Bahamas, Jamaica, Haiti and Grand Cayman – but the itinerary is considered closed-loop because it starts and ends in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

Open-loop cruise: An open-loop cruise begins in one U.S. port and ends in a different U.S. port.

Example: Carnival Cruise Line 's 16-day Panama Canal from Seattle itinerary is not considered closed-loop because it departs from Seattle and completes its journey in New Orleans.

All of the above regulations have been determined by the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative: a plan by the departments of State and Homeland Security that determines which documents are acceptable for proving identity and citizenship when entering the United States.

Where to cruise without a passport

There are several destinations where you can cruise without a passport on a closed-loop sailing. They include the following:

• The Bahamas

When looking at cruises to these locations, be mindful of the home ports. The Bahamas, Mexico, Bermuda, the Caribbean and Canada are all foreign ports, which means they only qualify for the passport exception if they are a stop along your cruise itinerary . If the cruise originates in any of these countries, it is likely you will need a passport.

Since Alaska, Hawaii and New England are all U.S. destinations, any closed-loop routes departing from these locations will not require a passport. However, keep in mind that it can be hard to find closed-loop cruises originating in Hawaii or Alaska.

To find closed-loop itineraries for a Hawaiian voyage or Alaskan cruise , try searching for sailings departing from major cities on the West Coast, like Seattle or Los Angeles . By contrast, quite a few closed-loop cruises leave from New England ports, but they are often marketed as Canadian cruises.

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When you need a passport for closed-loop cruises

Some cruise itineraries include foreign ports that require a passport for disembarkation. This is most commonly an issue for travelers on a closed-loop Caribbean cruise. Barbados , Guadeloupe , Haiti, Martinique , St. Barts , and Trinidad and Tobago all require U.S. citizens to present a valid passport to disembark and enter the country, despite WHTI regulations not requiring a passport for these destinations. Labadee, Royal Caribbean's private island , is an exception and does not require a passport despite its location in Haiti.

If your itinerary includes a country requiring a U.S. passport, your cruise line will require you to have the passport at check-in. Note that your passport must not expire within six months of your arrival in a foreign country or else it won't be considered valid for international travel.

Read: The Easiest Way to Renew Your Passport

Acceptable forms of ID

All travelers – U.S. citizens and foreign nationals alike – must present documents that show identity and citizenship when entering the United States. A U.S. passport can show both. If you don't have one or don't want to bring one, be aware that you may need to present more than one document.

U.S. citizens 16 and older

If you're a U.S. citizen age 16 or older sailing on a closed-loop cruise without your passport, you will need a government-issued photo ID like a driver's license. In addition, you must present a document that proves your U.S. citizenship. These include:

• Passport card
• State-issued enhanced driver's license (EDL)
• Government-issued birth certificate
• Trusted Traveler Program card (NEXUS, SENTRI or FAST)
• American Indian Card (Form I-872) or Enhanced Tribal ID Card

The Trusted Traveler Programs are risk-based programs to facilitate the entry of travelers who have been vetted and preapproved. Most of these programs will provide you with a machine-readable card that allows you to pass through border checkpoints quickly. Keep in mind, some of these IDs are only available to travelers 16 and older.

Read: TSA Precheck vs. Global Entry

U.S. citizens younger than 16

U.S. citizens younger than 16 are only required to present proof of citizenship, such as one of the following documents:

• Original, notarized or certified copy of their government-issued birth certificate
• Consular Report of Birth Abroad issued by U.S. Department of State
• Certificate of Naturalization issued by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

Read: How to Get a Passport for Kids

Non-U.S. citizens

If you are a lawful permanent resident (or LPR) of the United States, you are required to present a permanent resident card or other valid evidence of permanent residence status.

Non-U.S. citizens, with the exception of Canadians and Mexicans, are not subject to passport exceptions, so a valid passport will need to be provided. Canadian citizens can present a valid passport, Enhanced Driver's License or Trusted Traveler Program card. Mexican citizens must present a passport with a visa or a Border Crossing Card.

Unacceptable forms of ID

While most common forms of identification are accepted, there are a few exceptions. U.S. military identification cards and U.S. Merchant Mariner documents are valid forms of identification, but only when traveling on official orders or in conjunction with official maritime business, so it is unlikely they will be accepted when traveling on a cruise.

Here are some other documents that will not be accepted as proof of citizenship:

• Voter registration cards
• Social Security cards
• Baptismal papers
• Hospital certificates of birth (for anyone older than a newborn)

It is important to note that many of the permitted forms of identification, such as a passport card or EDL, are only accepted at land and sea border crossings. Unforeseen circumstances, such as a medical air evacuation, may cause you to return to the U.S. by air travel. In this case, these documents won't be accepted when you try to reenter at the border crossing.

To avoid extra delays in your return to the U.S. following unforeseen travel complications, the Department of State recommends that everyone taking a cruise from the United States carry a valid passport book in case of emergency.

Why Trust U.S. News Travel

Erin Vasta has traveled extensively to international destinations, gaining a deep knowledge of travel regulations in the process. Her expertise in this area has saved her family and friends from unnecessary travel delays and ensured stress-free trips through border security in nearly 15 countries. To write this article, Vasta used her international travel experience and research skills.

You might also be interested in:

• The Top Passport Holders
• Cruise Packing List: Essentials to Bring
• Safe at Sea: The Best Cruise Insurance

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