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The South of France Is My Favorite Vacation Destination — Here Are Its 20 Best Places to Visit

The lavender fields, quaint villages, and beautiful beaches have my heart.

Lindsay Cohn is a writer, editor, and avid traveler who has visited 45 countries across six continents — and counting. She contributes to Travel + Leisure, Hotels Above Par, InsideHook, Well+Good, The Zoe Report, and more.

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France ranks among the most popular tourist destinations in all of Europe — of course there are remarkable destinations in the country that gave us boeuf bourguignon , the Eiffel Tower , and Champagne. But with alluring beaches along the Côte d'Azur , magical lavender fields, and the vineyards of the Luberon, the South of France is a superb destination all on its own. I'm a professional travel writer who's been to 45 countries across six continents, and it's my absolute favorite place in the world to visit. If you’re planning on spending even just a few days in le Midi , this list will help you choose which of the region's many, many highlights to include in your itinerary.

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Gordes is one of the most beautiful small towns in the world , with roads and facades that seem to have sprung from the pages of a children's storybook. Unsurprisingly, tourists beeline to this enchanting Luberon village to see — and snap photos of — its cobbled lanes, white stone buildings, and churches.

Saint-Tropez

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A French Riviera hotspot put on the map by Bridget Bardot and other members of the jet-set pack in the 1960s, Saint-Tropez still sizzles. Sun-kissed holiday goers crowd glamorous beach clubs here, moor their mega yachts in the harbor, shop for breezy linens at the boutiques, and traipse around the old fishing quarter.

Abbaye Notre-Dame de Sénanque

Just outside the tourist-trodden center of Gordes lies Abbaye Notre-Dame de Sénanque, a photogenic monastery founded in 1148 by Cistercians monks. Guided tours of the church and cloisters are available throughout the year. When the lavender fields bloom in the summer, this site reaches peak prettiness.

Île Sainte-Marguerite

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Île Sainte-Marguerite floats about half a mile offshore from Cannes. In contrast to its mainland neighbor, the largest of the Lérins Islands is small, slow-paced, and steeped in nature. Expect rocky beaches, turquoise waters, and a eucalyptus forest, as well as a very interesting underwater sculpture museum.

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It’s not hard to find enchanting hilltop towns in Provence. The enduring charm of Mougin that lured Edith Piaf and Christian Dior enamors all who visit. This medieval village has a snail-shaped center with cobbled lanes and flower-clad houses, plus large-scale art sculptures and award-winning restaurants overlooking the leafy countryside.

Oppède le Vieux

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In stark contrast to the Disneyland-like atmosphere of Gordes, Oppède le Vieux is an under-the-radar village that’s built atop rocks and surrounded by overgrown trees. The stone pathways, steps, and structures here are in various degrees of ruin, which imbues a time-worn charm.

Porquerolles

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Escape to Porquerolles, off the coast of Hyères, for a peaceful respite that can include time lazing on near-empty beaches, swimming in placid tides, sipping your way through vineyards, cycling in the countryside, and wandering through old forts.

Plage des Marinières

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Widely considered to be one of the most beautiful beaches in the French Riviera, crescent-shaped Plage des Marinières in the darling village of Villefranche-sur-Mer is the perfect spot for a day of basking in the sun, strolling across golden sand, and splashing in the blue waters of the Mediterranean Sea.

Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat

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The exclusive commune of Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat has long attracted the attention of artists and jet setters with deep pockets and a desire for privacy. Exquisite villas are obscured from sight by lush vegetation. Pristine beaches, scenic hiking trails, and a yacht-filled harbor define this desirable destination.

Site Archéologique de Glanum

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Named after the Celtic god Glanis, Site Archéologique de Glanum traces its roots back to 600 BC. It’s at this extensive site just outside the town of Saint-Rémy-de-Provence that visitors can walk through remarkable surviving remains of both Gaulish and Roman settlements.

Le Sentier des Ocres

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The most iconic and unmissable sight in the Luberon village of Roussilian, Le Sentier des Ocres is a former ochre quarry with walking paths through rust-hued hills. The setting certainly provides spellbinding photo ops.

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Nice is a vibrant seaside city with a lovely historic core. If Vieux Nice is on your itinerary, begin with the Promenade des Anglais, then wander through the narrow cobblestone streets, admiring the pastel-hued facades and shopping for Niçoise soaps. Experience a Provencale market, grab socca (chickpea pancake) at one of the outdoor cafes, and soak in the views from Colline du Château before you depart.

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The untamed region between the Mediterranean Sea and the two branches of the Rhône River delta, Camargue defies preconceptions with its vastly different landscape. Rather than olive groves and grape vines, expect salt marshes and reed beds inhabited by free-roaming white horses and pink flamingos.

Valensole Plateau Lavender Fields

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Lavender is the emblem of Provence. The fields on the Valensole Plateau that erupt into a fragrant and gorgeous purple bloom each summer are some of the most popular — and photogenic — attractions in the region.

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Fragrance fans are no doubt familiar with Grasse, a French Riviera town in the hills behind Cannes that’s considered the perfume capital of the word. Rare roses and jasmine for designer luxury scent makers grow in this sunny village. It’s also home to many perfumeries.

Monastery Saint-Paul de Mausole

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If you’re at all interested in the life and work of Vincent Van Gogh, consider a visit to Monastery Saint-Paul de Mausole. This is the monastery-turned-psychiatric facility in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence where the tortured Dutch artist sought treatment and famously painted “The Starry Night.”

Palais des Papes

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The standout attraction in Avignon, the enormous Palais des Papes served as a pontifical residence in the 14th century. It's also on the shortlist of the most significant medieval Gothic buildings in all of Europe, with ceremonial halls, chapels, a cloister, and frescos.

Mines Bruoux

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Mines Bruoux , near Gargas, gives visitors the chance to tour a maze-like complex of tunnels and galleries in a 19th-century ochre mine. You will learn about the fascinating mining process as you go. The cool underground temperature provides a reprieve from the summer sun, too.

Promenade de la Croisette

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Few places embody French Riviera glamor quite like Promenade de la Croisette. Running along the Mediterranean Sea, the famous palm-fringed thoroughfare is crowned by Palais des Festivals et des Congrès, which hosts the Cannes Film Festival, and you'll find many upmarket hotels, shops, and restaurants here as well.

Carrières de Lumières

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For an unforgettable experience that speaks to Provence’s artistic pedigree, head to Carrières de Lumières in Les Baux-de-Provence. Housed in an old quarry, this contemporary art center hosts multimedia shows that combine larger-than-life projections of famous paintings and music.

Best Time To Visit the South Of France & Why (+Weather)

Are you booking a trip to Provence and the Riviera and wondering when the best time to visit the South of France is? I had the same question when I was planning my trips this past year, and the answer really depends on what you’re looking to experience – village life, city life, wine life, local festivals, lavender fields, and the list goes on.

I have been both in the summertime and in September and October, and each of my trips has been phenomenal, both weather-wise and natural beauty/activity-wise.

In this guide, I’ve included what is best to see in the South of France month to month and the associated weather by season . At the end of the day, any time between May and October is the best time to visit the south of France, but here is the quick and dirty of the months I think are great and why:

👉  May – October: Best for French Riviera beaches – St. Tropez, Cannes, Nice 👉 June : Best for red poppy (coquelicots) season 👉  July : Best for Lavender Fields in Provence (BEST OVERALL) 👉  August : Best for Sunflower Blooms in Provence 👉 September: Best for local festivals & vineyard visits (MY FAVORITE)

Before I get into the details, I would also suggest NOT visiting the south of France at certain times , like the winter months of November through April, when the cold Mistral wind blows through and freezes everyone around.

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Overall Best Time to Visit the South of France

I think the best overall time to visit the south of France is between May and October . I especially like the months of July and September because they have the best weather and the longest days, and it’s either lavender or wine season, which I feel is iconic for the region.

Temperatures are around 80-90°F, which is about 26-32°C in July, and just a bit cooler in September.

Summertime (especially July) is full of festivals from village to village , and it is prime time for all the flowers to bloom – red poppies in June, lavender season in July, and sunflowers in August.

The fall season (especially September) is all about collecting the grape harvest and chunking up on great local foods, and of course, wine tasting at the many vineyards in Provence.

Best Time to Visit the South of France by Month

I would use this as your guide for when to visit. I’ve included the weather, why to go or avoid each month, and a few things to do in the South of France when visiting.

Weather in January – Bitter Cold

Honestly, just don’t go in January or any of the winter months, December through April.

January is the beginning of the year, and temperatures are in the 40s Fahrenheit, but the Mistral wind, a strong, cold wind that blows from northwest France into southern France and down into the Mediterranean, adds a chill to the air that will freeze your tushy.

Weather in February – Cold & Windy

Same as January, but bleaker. Temperatures generally range from about 37°F to 55°F. The wind is still blowing, and while there are a few cold sunny days, February in the South of France is mostly windy, cold, and rainy.

The only thing that’s happening in February is the Nice Carnival , one of the largest and most famous carnivals in France. It usually takes place in February, and the vibe is all about parades, flower battles, and lots of festival-type activities.

Weather in March – Cold & Windy

March in the South of France signifies the beginning of spring, with the weather gradually warming up, although it is still quite cold. Temperatures typically range from about 45°F to 60°F, and that Mistral wind is still blowing.

If you find yourself in the south, you’ll notice the region waking up from its winter sleep as flowers start to bloom and outdoor cafes begin to fill up again.

The milder weather is perfect for visiting the botanical gardens and parks that begin to show their spring colors – some of my favorites are Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild in Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat or the Jardin Exotique in Eze.

March will have a few local festivals and events celebrating the start of spring . My best recommendation if you are around is the Fête du Citron (Lemon Festival) in Menton, which usually takes place in late February and sometimes extends into March – it is WILD!

Weather in April – Cold & Rainy

April in the South of France has a bit more consistent spring weather, with temperatures becoming milder, usually ranging from about 50°F to 65°F. I still think it is a clusterfuck on what you’re going to get – thunderstorms or sunshine?

The days are longer and sunnier, but there’s still a chance of rain, so it’s smart to pack layers and a waterproof jacket.

As far as what there is to do in April , it’s the month of Easter, so quite a few events tailored to Jesus take place. Here are the top 3 things happening in April in the south of France:

• Feria de Pâques (Easter Feria) in Arles : This festival marks the beginning of the French bullfighting season and is a significant event in the city of Arles. It combines traditional bullfights with concerts, street performances, and parades. I went to a similar festival in Arles in September!
• Nice International Film Festival: Held in Nice, this festival is not as famous as the Cannes Film Festival, but it is still great!
• Festival des Jardins (Garden Festival) in Côte d’Azur : Although it typically starts in April and runs into May, this festival celebrates the beauty of gardens with events and garden displays across the Riviera.

Weather in May – Pleasant

Now, we are getting into summer territory! May in the South of France is pretty and pleasant, with sunshine and warmth to go around. Temperatures typically range from about 55°F to 72°F, although they can be higher, especially towards the end of the month.

I think May is perfect for exploring the Provençal countryside or the French Riviera (although the water is still a bit cold). The fields are alive with colors, and the weather is ideal for hiking, cycling, or picnicking in places like the Luberon and Gorge du Verdon.

A super popular event in May is the Cannes Film Festival , one of the most prestigious and publicized film festivals in the world. While access to the screenings is by invitation only, the atmosphere in Cannes is electric, and there are many smaller related events and opportunities for celebrity spotting.

Weather in June – Sunny & Dry

June in the South of France marks the transition from spring to summer, and temperatures typically range in the 60s to 70s Fahrenheit. I think you should aim to go more in the later part of the month to feel the warmth of the sun on your face but to be fair, June is a great time to visit as the weather is comfy, and the full summer crowds haven’t yet arrived.

FUN THING TO DO: The Fête de la Musique on June 21st is a nationwide celebration of music with free concerts and performances in cities and towns across France – you can’t miss it! I caught one in Strasbourg (north France), and it was an all-out street festival everywhere – amazing !

Tourism starts to pick up in June, but it’s not as busy as in July or August, making it a good time to explore Provence and the Riviera without the peak season crowds. You’ll find a more chill atmosphere, easier travel logistics, and generally better deals on lodging and activities compared to the high summer months.

Plus, the mild weather is perfect for hiking, cycling, or kayaking, especially in areas like the Verdon Gorge or the Calanques National Park. I didn’t even know Provence had these natural beauty areas outside of the French Riviera, and boy was I blown away!

Weather in July – Sunny & Dry (GREAT CHOICE)

July in the South of France is warm and sunny, similar to August but slightly milder. Temperatures typically range from the 70s to 90s Fahrenheit, and it’s perfect for swimming, hiking, and exploring the famous villages of Provence. July is also summer break time, so a lot of French national and international tourists will be out and about enjoying their gelato.

I love July in France because it’s the peak lavender season. Provence is famous for its stunning lavender fields, which are typically in full bloom in July. I would rent a car and drive to the Plateau du Valensole, where a lot of the lavender fields are located – take the day for a photoshoot!

Another thing I love about July is the sheer amount of festivals and fun events to take part in. Here are a few to put on the list:

• Festival d’Avignon (Avignon Festival) : One of the most famous performing arts festivals in the world, the Festival d’Avignon presents a variety of theater, dance, and music performances in several venues, including the historic Palais des Papes.
• Nice Jazz Festival : This is one of the oldest jazz festivals in Europe, held in the beautiful city of Nice on the French Riviera.
• Les Rencontres d’Arles : I’ve been to this one and loved it! An internationally renowned photography festival held in Arles, this event showcases the work of photographers from all over the world in various exhibitions throughout the city.
• Festival International de Piano de La Roque d’Anthéron : Set in a scenic outdoor venue near Aix-en-Provence, this festival features performances by some of the world’s most talented pianists.
• Fête de la Lavande (Lavender Festival) : Held in Valensole, Provence, this festival celebrates the region’s iconic lavender bloom with parades, lavender cutting demonstrations, and markets selling lavender products.
• Bastille Day Celebrations (14th of July) : Though not a traditional festival, Bastille Day is a national holiday in France, marked with fireworks, parades, and parties. The celebrations in Provence and the French Riviera, especially the fireworks over the Mediterranean, are particularly amazing!

Weather in August – Sunny & Dry

August temperatures in the South of France are at an all-time high, ranging from 80-90°F. This is also peak tourist season, the month when I know all local Europeans take vacation and come to the Riviera for a little dip in the Mediterranean. I think this is a super fun month to visit, but also a super busy and expensive month as well!

Little Known Fact : So many international and local folks go to the South of France in August that most of the locals head out of town for their own vacation somewhere else.

Despite the crowds, there are so many amazing things to do in the south of France in August – hit the beaches of Côte d’Azur in Nice or Saint Tropez, or a few of the more hidden gems on La Madrague peninsula, explore a few of the famous Provençal villages (my favorite being Gordes and Moustiers-Saint-Marie), attend the local festivals happening in every town, and hike in the Calanques National Park to name a few!

PRO TIP: The end of August is the ideal time to go because the local Europeans are heading back to get ready for school, and the shoulder season travelers that usually come in September are not here yet.

Weather in September – Sunny & Dry (GREAT CHOICE)

This is my favorite time to go to the South of France , and I won’t be shy about saying it. I know everyone is a fan of the summer months, the lavender fields, and the French Riviera beach clubs, but I value the slower (yet still sunny and hot) days of September.

I spent two fantastic trips in the south of France in September, and a few things that I loved most – the water in the Mediterranean is still warm, temperatures are perfect in the 80s°F and sunny, and it’s grape harvest season .

Tourism in September starts to slow down compared to the peak summer months, as children go back to school and fewer families travel. However, it’s still relatively lively, especially in the earlier part of the month.

While the summer’s major festivals have wound down , there are still many local events and festivals in September, celebrating everything from music and film to local traditions and food. In fact, many vineyards in regions like Provence and Languedoc-Roussillon host festivals and events where you can participate in the harvest, enjoy wine tastings, and learn about winemaking – I did this with a local vineyard ( woke my ass up at 6 am to get to work, ha !)

PRO TIP: Feria des Vendanges in Nîmes is a wine harvest festival in Nîmes combining bullfighting traditions with celebrations of local culture and, of course, wine.

I absolutely recommend September in the south of France . It is a great month to visit because it allows you to enjoy the region’s beauty, culture, and cuisine at a more relaxed and comfortable pace.

Weather in October – Pleasant

In October, the South of France transitions from the warmth of summer to the cooler, more random conditions of autumn . The weather is generally mild, with average temperatures ranging from around 60°F to 70°F, though it can be warmer in the early part of the month and cooler towards the end.

October is a mix of sunny days and higher chances of rain as the month progresses, so I recommend packing a combination of layers and a raincoat.

All that said, traveling to the South of France in October is a pleasant experience. The cooler temperatures are perfect for exploring the countryside, especially in areas like the Luberon or the Alpilles, where the autumn leaves provide a pretty backdrop. And while beaches may no longer be prime for sunbathing, I love the coastal walks along the French Riviera or the Camargue – think dramatic cliffs over a super pretty coastline!

Finally, as a foodie, I think October is ideal for getting chunky in France . The culinary scene shifts to embrace autumn’s harvest, making it a fantastic time to explore local markets and restaurants, which will feature seasonal produce like truffles, mushrooms, chestnuts, and wild game.

Weather in November – Cold & Rainy

This is when temperatures drop to about 50 – 60°F, and the rains come pouring down over France. I’ve been told that most of the villages close down for the winter months, which sort of starts in November, and so things will be very quiet this time of year.

I would personally not travel to the South of France in November.

Weather in December – Cold & Windy

In December, the South of France is low-key and cold, with temperatures typically ranging from around 40°F to 55°F. This month also sees an increase in rainfall, and while snow is rare in the coastal regions, it’s possible in the mountains.

Many towns, especially in Provence, host charming Christmas markets, which are great for picking up unique gifts, tasting holiday treats, and enjoying the Christmas decorations and lights.

Best Time to Visit the South of France by Season

Every season is unique in the south of France, so I’m going to focus on the weather, what you can enjoy as far as festivals, and what to look forward to from a nature perspective. I have a lot more details in the month-to-month breakdown.

🌷 Spring in the South of France

Spring Months: March, April, May Weather : Cool, Windy, Some Sun (45 -65°F)

While March is definitely cold and rainy, April and especially May brings flowers and a cooler, sunnier vibe to the South of France. The villages start coming alive, cafes fill up again, and restaurants open up from being shut down in the winter.

April is also Easter holiday season, so there’s quite a few families with kids and French locals vacationing in the south of France.

Events I recommend in the Spring:

• Fête du Citron (Lemon Festival) in Menton in March
• Feria de Pâques (Easter Feria) in Arles in April
• Nice International Film Festival in April (a bit smaller than Cannes)
• Cannes International Film Festival in May
• Festival des Jardins (Garden Festival) in Côte d’Azur in April.

☀️ Summer in the South of France

Summer Months : June, July, August Weather : Sunny, Hot, Dry (70-90°F)

July is the best month overall to visit the South of France . It’s poppy season in June, peak lavender season in July and August, and sunflowers in August towards September. July is an especially fantastic time to head to the beach on the French Riviera – my favorite area being La Madrague Peninsula and the beaches around Bormes-les-Mimosas.

Plus, there are quite a few festivals in the summer:

• Festival d’Avignon (Avignon Festival) – a performing arts festival in July.
• Nice Jazz Festival in July.
• Les Rencontres d’Arles in July, which spills over into August and September.
• Festival International de Piano de La Roque d’Anthéron near Aix-en-Provence.
• Fête de la Lavande (Lavender Festival) : Held in Valensole area in July.

🍁 Fall in the South of France

Fall Months: September, October Weather : Sunny, Warm, Dry (60-80°F)

I loved Provence and the French Riviera in September – I was in the water, sunbathing, and the villages were not blistering hot like the summer months. Road-tripping the south of France in the fall months is fantastic as well, because it’s when the locals harvest the grapes, and the leaves (those that are not pine trees) change colors.

Events I think are fun in the fall:

• Feria des Vendanges in Nîmes is a wine harvest festival in October.

❄️ Winter in the South of France

Winter Months: November, December, January, February Weather : Cold, Windy, Rainy (35 -55°F)

With fewer tourists and the weather being in the 40’s Fahrenheit, windy, and rainy, winter months are a great time to visit museums, galleries, and historical sites in bigger cities like Nice, Marseille, and Aix-en-Provence.

Most of the smaller towns and villages sort of shut down in the winter, with restaurants and cafes closed, so outside of Christmas and New Year, these months are pretty quiet.

Events I think are fun in the winter:

• Christmas Markets in Provence Villages.
• Nice Carnival in February.

FAQ: When To Visit the South of France

If you need quick answers, here’s the frequently asked questions I get when visiting the south of France.

What is the best month to go to the South of France?

I think July is the best month to go to France overall because the weather is hot (90’s F), it’s sunny and wonderful to jump into the Mediterranean, and it’s peak lavender season in the Valensole Plateau area.

This means you get a beach holiday with a sprinkle of iconic Instagram-worthy lavender field photos to make your haters jealous.

When is the best time to visit Provence for lavender?

The best time to visit Provence for the lavender bloom is from late June to early August, with the peak bloom typically happening in July. This is also a popular time for bunches of tourists, so you can expect more crowds, especially in well-known areas like Valensole, Sault, and around the Luberon and Mont Ventoux regions.

PRO TIP: My favorite place to see and take pictures of the lavender fields is the Valensole Plateau, right next to my favorite town in Provence, Moustiers-Sainte-Marie.

The town of Sault also hosts an annual lavender festival on August 15th, featuring market stalls, traditional Provençal food, and music.

When is the best time to visit France for wine culture?

It’s always wine season in France, so this is a tough question for me to answer. Harvest Season (September to October) is perhaps the most exciting time to visit the south of France for wine-o’s.

The grape harvest, or “vendanges,” occurs, and all hands on deck in the vineyards and wineries. Some vineyards may offer tours that allow you to participate in or observe the harvest and initial winemaking processes. However, because it’s a busy time, it’s a MUST to book visits in advance – simply email or call the winery and check reservations.

When is the worst time to visit the South of France?

The worst time to visit the south of France is in the winter months and when the Mistral wind is in full force . The Mistral is a strong, cold, northwesterly wind that affects the South of France, particularly Provence. It can occur at various times of the year but is most common in winter and spring.

What is the best month to visit Nice, France?

Nice is pretty and hot from May to October, but I thought the best time to visit is in the summer months of June and July. It’s sunny, and just a bit less busy than peak August tourist season.

How many days in the South of France is enough?

The south of France is quite a large diverse area, encompassing Provence, the French Riviera (Côte d’Azur), Languedoc-Roussillon, and parts of the Midi-Pyrenees and Aquitaine. I think a solid 10 days is best, but here’s what you can do with more or less time.

• Quick Trip (3-4 days) : If you’re limited on time, focus on a specific area. For example, spend a few days exploring the French Riviera, visiting cities like Nice, Cannes, and Eze. Or, choose Provence to enjoy its picturesque villages like Gordes and Roussillon, and perhaps a day in a city like Arles or Aix-en-Provence.
• Bang For Your Buck (5-7 days) : With a week, you can explore a broader area. Start with a few days on the French Riviera, then head to Provence to enjoy the countryside, vineyards, and historic towns. This gives you a balanced view of the region’s urban and rural attractions.
• Slow Travel Style (2 weeks or more) : With two weeks or more, you can thoroughly explore the South of France. Start in the east with the French Riviera, make your way west through Provence, and continue all the way to Marseille. You’ll have time to visit a bunch of stuff and, more importantly, really feel how deliciously slow life in the south of France can be.

When should I go to the French Riviera?

I think the French Riviera is best experienced in the summer or early fall. There are pros and cons to each season, so here’s my take:

➡️ Summer (June to August) : This is the peak tourist season. The weather is warm and sunny, perfect for beach activities, with average temperatures ranging from the mid-20s to low 30s Celsius (77 to 90 Fahrenheit). It’s also the most crowded time, and prices for lodging will be at their highest.

➡️ Fall (September) : I might prioritize September for the French Riviera. The weather is pleasant, and the summer crowds have mostly left. It’s a great time to visit for those who prefer a quieter experience, and the sea is still warm enough for swimming.

The Wrap-Up: Best Time to Visit the South of France

The best time to visit the south of France is in the summer months and early fall in my opinion. Having been a few times, here are a few tips to help you decide the type of vibe you want to experience:

To get you started, here’s a fantastic French Riviera and Provence itinerary you can use as your guide to start planning your trip!

Mariana Barbuceanu is the owner and author of the Road Trip EuroGuide, a blog that inspires fellow travelers to explore Europe more authentically through slower travel and digging deeper into the culture of a place. When she isn't writing about her adventures, she is planning trips for her community and coaching people on how to take that next step towards a much-needed sabbatical.

The Ultimate 7 to 10 Days in the South of France Itinerary

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Planning a south of France itinerary is one of the highlights of visiting this incredible country. France is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe and, although many visitors will stay in Paris, plenty head down to spend 7 to 10 days in the south of France to soak up the sun on the pristine beaches, visit the stunning mountain ranges or learn about French culture on a city break.

A south of France itinerary can be extremely diverse, taking you to all of the above, or allowing you to pick and mix as you please. Whichever stops you end up choosing, you’re sure to have a fantastic holiday surrounded by lush natural areas, historic locations or beautiful city centres.

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How Many Days in the South of France?

To explore the whole of the south of France, from the Atlantic coast of Bayonne to the Mediterranean principality of Monaco , you would need at least two weeks to freely explore each wonderful town and city en route without rushing. However, to enjoy the Mediterranean coastline and its neighbouring cities, towns and quaint villages, 10 days in the south of France is ideal.

Although, if you want to concentrate your stops in one area, such as Languedoc-Roussillon or Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur, you can spend a very pleasant 7 days in the south of France, without spending too much time on the road. 

Part of the fun of a south of France road trip is seeing the sights from a car window and stopping when your interest is piqued by a looming château or spectacular view. So it can be a great idea to plan a few days of activities but leave yourselves a day or at least an afternoon here and there for travelling and taking in the scenery.

Equally, if you prefer not to drive and would rather take trains or buses, you can pack picnics for your journeys and enjoy the views; you may still be on the move rather than on your feet or a sun lounger, but it’s a great way to make the most of every moment of your holiday.

The itinerary for the south of France outlined below covers a range of highlights to be found in the area. However, if you’re keen to dig deeper into various regions, make sure to check out our Provence itinerary or our French Riviera itinerary if you’ve already decided where you want to go.

Getting To & Around the South of France

Driving tends to be the best mode of transport to get around the south of France, as you’re then free to move around according to your own schedule, and there are many free (or at least cheap) places to park to be found in most cities and towns across the country.

All of the airports and city centres will have rental car companies where you can find various vehicles for reasonable prices, although it’s advisable to book in advance to guarantee you get the car of your choice.

The French have an expression that roughly translates to “there may not be work, but there are always roadworks”, so if you’re planning a south of France road trip itinerary outside of the summer months, it’s useful to have Google Maps open to have live traffic information for your journey so you can take alternative routes where necessary.

However, from June to September, as both French and foreign tourists travel around the country, there tend to be very few problems on the road, and you can almost guarantee excellent road surfaces to make your car journeys significantly more comfortable.

What’s more, the south of France has an excellent reputation for hitchhiking, so if you’re feeling adventurous and have a loose schedule for your trip to the south of France, this can be a great way of travelling around and getting some insider information about the hidden gems. Just make sure to follow safety precautions.

Getting to the south of France in the first place is also very simple as there are many airports located all along the south.

There are major airports in Toulouse, Montpellier, Marseille and Nice, so you can start your journey easily from any of these cities, although you can also arrive from the UK and other neighbouring European countries in the smaller cities of Carcassonne, Nîmes, Avignon, Aix-en-Provence and Toulon. You can book airport pickups here.

Each of these cities also has excellent public transportation, so you can visit much of the south of France by train. However, if you’d like to spend time in more rural villages and historic sites, there may not be trains and only a few buses each day, so having your own car is definitely advisable.

Most of the stops on our southern France itinerary will be well-known towns and cities that can easily be accessed by train or bus, but there are a couple of more out-of-the-way destinations that will be harder to reach without a car. So try to choose the best stops for your own south of France itinerary accordingly. You can view train and bus schedules here.

7 to 10 Day South of France Itinerary

From cities and towns to lakes and villages, our southern France itinerary will show you the best that France has to offer, without spending too long on the road so you can make the most of the bright sunshine, bustling streets and beautiful landscape.

Day 1 – Toulouse

Toulouse is a great place to start your 7 days in the south of France, as the airport has excellent connections to major European cities like London , Paris , Amsterdam and Munich , without being so busy that you spend your whole first day waiting at border control.

You can rent a car from the airport to start your road trip, or take the tram into the city for just a few euros and arrive in the centre ready to explore.

The centre of Toulouse has a wonderful large square lined on one side by the beautiful pink and white building Le Capitole that houses the town hall and the theatre of Toulouse.

This square is a great welcome into the city, leading off into winding streets full of boutiques and restaurants showing off the famous red brick of the region and the amazing cuisine.

You can wander around the city and discover the other incredible red brick structures like the Saint-Sernin Basilica and the Jacobins Convent with its enormous stained glass windows and occasional evening light show on the exterior façade. You can also  organise a walking tour  or  a food tour  if you want to learn more about the area from a guide.

The Canal du Midi also flows through Toulouse, as does the River Garonne, which provides a lovely place for an afternoon stroll, admiring the Occitan architecture, sunbathing on the steps leading to the river and sipping a cocktail on one of the floating bars. Plus, if you look closely under the Pont Neuf, you can spot one of James Colomina’s curious little red statues…

As a city, you can find plenty of places to stay within Toulouse from budget hotels and B&Bs to luxury apartments. Or, for a more rural gîte, you can head slightly further out of the city to enjoy nature, which is particularly beautiful around the Tarn and Garonne Rivers.

Where to Stay in Toulouse

Hôtel Héliot – Mid-range visitors to Toulouse will love this cool, 3-star hotel. Located in the centre of the city, they have a range of lovely rooms along with a great breakfast on offer in the morning. Click here to check availability

Boutique Hotel SOCLO – This boutique hotel is an excellent option for those after a luxury stay in Toulouse. They have a range of plush rooms to choose from along with an excellent location for exploring all the city has to offer. Click here to check availability

Appartements Design Hypercentre – If you’d prefer to have your own flat while in the South of France, then these apartments in Toulouse are a great choice. They come fully furnished and have a great, central location. Click here to check availability

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Toulouse hotels!

Day 2 – Carcassonne

Moving further south from Toulouse, you come across the amazing walled city of Carcassonne – the perfect place for a day trip. You can visit independently or go on an organised trip such as this full-day tour or this full-day tour.

Having been occupied since 500 BCE, this land was transformed by the Romans into a walled city which was further enhanced in the 12th century to create the incredible 3 km of ramparts we see today.

You can see the 52 towers rising in the distance as you approach by car, train or plane and the inside of the city takes you back in time with its traditional French shops selling everything from sweets to swords.

In the summer, the city comes to life with jousting tournaments, battle reenactments, opportunities to learn how to write with a quill and ink and people dressed in traditional mediaeval clothing wandering around the city. It’s a great place to visit with the family, but equally interesting for anyone with an interest in history, architecture or French culture.

The highlight of Carcassonne is the mediaeval city, however, there is a more modern town on the other side of the river which has hotels, restaurants and some apartments to rent, so if you haven’t brought your campervan, this is an excellent place to stay.

Day 3 – Montpellier

Moving further south still, we get to the real entrance of the south of France: Montpellier . Located on the Mediterranean coast, the amazing city has everything, from Roman ruins and neoclassical architecture to beaches, parks and exquisite gastronomy.

Visitors can happily stroll around the streets of the city centre, coming across the main square La Comedie, named after the huge theatre on one end, where the locals gather for entertainment, or simply to pass through on their way to work.

A short walk will take you to the magnificent 17th-century Triumphal Arch and stunning 18th-century tiered aqueduct that’s still working to supply the city’s fountains with water.

If that’s not enough to entice you, Montpellier has a fantastic botanical garden, which is the oldest in France, as well as plenty of murals and trompe d’œils dotted around the city streets, making for a wonderful walking tour. You can also easily take the tram around the city if you don’t feel like walking too far, as well as to the enormous beach with wild flamingos nearby.

Montpellier is a large city and has a very popular university so you can find activities for young people around every corner, as well as cheap hotels and apartments so everyone can have the chance to explore this amazing coastal city. Even if you can only stay for 7 days in the south of France, make sure you stop by Montpellier – you won’t be disappointed!

Where to Stay in Montpellier

Hôtel Royal – This 3-star hotel in the centre of Montpellier is a fantastic choice for those looking for a central place to stay in this French city. They have a range of chic rooms to choose from along with breakfast on offer each morning. Click here to check availability

Hôtel Oceania Le Métropole – This chic hotel is an excellent choice for those after a luxury option while staying in Montpellier. They have an excellent, central location along with an array of plush rooms plus many other amenities available. Click here to check their availability

Appart’City Confort Montpellier Saint Roch – If you’re keen for a self-catering option while exploring the south of France, then these apartments are a great choice. They have an array of fully-furnished flats all within easy access of all Montpellier has to offer. Click here to check availability

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Montpellier hotels!

Day 4 – Arles

Carcassonne and Montpellier were simply appetisers for history buffs, who can now rub their hands in glee at our next destination, the fabulous city of Arles . Arles is a perfectly sized town to wander around the streets and get a glimpse of the Provençal architecture and Roman ruins, namely the spectacular amphitheatre, Arènes d’Arles.

This 20,000 seater, two-tiered arena was built in 90 CE for gladiator fights and chariot races to entertain the locals and had towers added during the mediaeval era and looks unbelievably incredible today.

You can easily spend a few hours learning about the history of the structure or even watching a performance as it now hosts live music, bullfighting and other events in Summer, before heading off to experience the city’s other claim to fame: van Gogh’s house.

Having lived in the city for just a year, Vincent van Gogh created hundreds of artworks during his stay, having been greatly inspired by the natural beauty and pastel colours of the houses. Unfortunately, the house where he resided (and cut off his ear) was destroyed during the Second World War, however, you can visit a museum dedicated to the artist nearby.

Don’t miss out on the amazing and spooky Alyscamps either, with its incredible Gothic sarcophagi on either side of the ancient road leading down to a 12th-century church.

There aren’t lots of hotels within Arles city centre, however, with the Rhône River flowing through the landscape, there are some wonderful campsites and gîtes surrounded by countryside just five minutes driving out of the city. It is also very feasible to continue onto Marseille for the next few nights.

Where to Stay in Marseille

Hôtel Life Marseille VP – Mid-range visitors to Marseille will love this cool 3-star hotel in the centre of the city. They have an array of wonderful rooms to choose from, a fantastic location and plenty of other perks to ensure you have an excellent stay. Click here to check availability

La Residence Du Vieux Port – This luxury hotel in the Old Port area of Marseille is perfect for those looking for a chic and romantic place to stay in this French city. There are plentiful rooms to choose from along with an excellent location for seeing the city. Located in the Old Port area of Marseille, those looking for luxury will love this opulent boutique hotel. Click here to check availability

Vertigo Vieux-Port – Those looking for a budget option or if you’re after a great social atmosphere will love this highly-rated hostel in the Old Port area of Marseille. They have great common areas and self-catering facilities along with both dorms and private rooms available. Click here to check availability

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Marseille hotels!

Day 5 – Marseille

There’s not much to be said about the oldest and third-largest city in France that hasn’t already been said, and all of the great things you’ve heard about Marseille are true. Founded by the Greeks over 2600 years ago, the port city has seen a great deal of migration from all across the world making it a spectacularly diverse melting pot of architecture, cuisine, culture and religion.

The Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde is a must-see place within the city, and fortunately, you can see it from all around Marseille as it towers high above the otherwise quite flat city.

On the opposite side of Marseille, close to the train station is the equally spectacular but less well-known black and white striped Cathedrale La Major, which looks particularly magnificent at sunrise when the daylight causes the domed roof to glow orange.

A short distance away is the famous fish market and port of Marseille where you can see the fishermen selling their catches, as they’ve done for centuries, and take amazing photographs with the beautiful boats in the fore and the basilica in the background.

It’s possible to spend a few days in Marseille and not get the chance to see everything, so it’s a great destination for a weekend break, but even if you’ve got 10 days in the area, you’ve got to spare one for Marseille – even if it’s just to eat seafood (or take a food tour ) and enjoy the views.

Similar to other cities in France, you can find many hotels across the city for all kinds of budgets, as well as smaller B&Bs in the suburbs.

But there’s great transportation in the city, so rather than driving in, it’s a good idea to leave your car parked by your accommodation and just take a bus in and out of the city when you need to. 

Day 6 – Gorges du Verdon

So far each destination has been easily reachable by public transport, however, it’s more difficult to reach our next stop if you’re seeing the south of France by train. But, the Gorges du Verdon is one of the most breathtaking locations in the whole of France, so if possible, you have to include it on your southern France itinerary.

This 25 km long canyon has been cut out of limestone by the brilliant turquoise Verdon River that reaches down 700 metres at its deepest and is a popular place to take a pedalo or kayak, or go hiking and even rock climbing.

You can travel through the gorge into the Sainte-Croix Lake which was created in the 1970s by flooding the small village of Les Salles-sur-Verdon, later rebuilt on the banks of the lake. You can stop here for lunch in any number of delightful restaurants with mesmerising lakeside views, or bring a picnic with you to enjoy a full day out exploring the canyon and surrounding lakes.

There are several hotels in the village of Les Salles-sur-Verdon and near the small village of Boulogne, on the south side of the gorges, and you can find plenty of campsites surrounding the Sainte-Croix Lake, some with cabins that you can rent if you haven’t got your own tent.

But be wary that the Gorges du Verdon is a very popular place to stay in Summer, so you’ll need to book your accommodation well in advance. Alternatively, continue onto Cannes for the evening, where you can be based for the next few days of this itinerary. There are also a number of other places to stay on the French Riviera that are great choices.

For those who don’t want to make the drive out to the gorge, there are other great options available for this day. You could, for instance, spend another day exploring Marseille. You could also opt to take a day trip to the lavender fields and take in a hilltop village in Provence.

Another great option would be to visit the Calanques du Marseille and the village of Cassis for a gorgeous area very close to the city.

Where to Stay in Cannes

Villa Claudia Hotel Cannes – If you’re on a mid-range budget while in Cannes, then this hotel is a good choice. It has a good location for exploring the city, breakfast is available in the mornings and there is a great garden to enjoy. Click here to check availability

Hotel Splendid – This hotel is a fantastic luxury option for those looking to live the high life while on the French Riviera. They have a myriad of incredible rooms to choose from along with a great location for exploring the city and area. Click here to check availability

La Bastide de l’Oliveraie – Those after a bit of an alternative accommodation option will love these plush suites in Cannes. They have an excellent, central location and there are plenty of rooms and suites available to choose from. Click here to check availability

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Cannes hotels!

Day 7 – Saint-Raphaël

Back down to the Mediterranean coast, between the picturesque but incredibly busy town of St Tropez and the large and equally popular city of Cannes , is the small yet delightful town of Saint-Raphaël.

With a small harbour, a huge cathedral and beautiful beaches, this lovely little town is a great place to spend a relaxing final day of a south of France itinerary if you’re on a week-long holiday.

The charming town is a wonderful place to wander around, perusing the little shops and soaking up the sun, but during the Summer, the town really comes to life after 7.30 pm with its famous night market! This is much different than market day in other Provençal towns.

Stalls line the boardwalk all evening, selling local products from traditional Provençal soaps and perfumes to sweet treats and jewellery, so after you’ve had your traditional fish soup, anchovy paste, stuffed peppers or Bouillabaisse, you can’t miss out on a wander around the market to bring your 7 days in the south of France to a close.

If you’ve got time, you’ve also got to check out the superb amphitheatre of Fréjus, just a ten-minute drive from Saint-Raphaël centre.

Saint-Raphaël doesn’t have its own airport, however, it’s just a 45-minute drive from Cannes Airport, or 1 hour along the coastal road so you can say your farewells to the Côte d’Azur as you head home.

If you’re staying on, you can find many different hotels and apartments to stay in for the night all along the coast, although as we head into the more glamorous coastline, you’ll notice the prices can jump up quite a bit from other properties on our itinerary.

Day 8 – Valbonne

For your eighth day in the south of France, it’s time to head away from the coastal towns and cities to experience life in a small village, and there’s none better than Valbonne.

Just north of Cannes and Antibes, you can easily reach Valbonne by car from Saint-Raphaël, or if you’re travelling on public transport you can take a bus from Cannes to Valbonne for just a few euros.

This little village may lack big landmarks and resorts, but it’s bursting with character, with charming cobbled streets leading you around the village, from quaint squares to historic churches.

This style of architecture and tiny community nestled into a valley surrounded by wilderness is archetypal of the area, so a must-visit place for anyone looking to get away from the busy cities and tourist-filled beaches to get a glimpse into the real south of France.

There are a number of wonderful places to eat, including Auberges, serving traditional dishes using produce sourced directly from the surrounding countryside to heighten your experience of rural French life. You can stay in the village, but there are only two hotels, so you’ll want to book well in advance if you want to stay overnight.

However, the large city of Cannes is not far away so there will be much more choice of hotels, as well as gîtes and B&Bs dotted around the countryside if you prefer to stay in a more rural location.

Day 9 – Nice

After a day in the countryside, it’s time to get back into the city, and one of the French Riviera’s most unmissable cities has to be Nice .

With its bustling city centre full of designer shops, boutiques, restaurants, bars and nightclubs, you won’t be short of things to do as you walk from street to street, under the intriguing street lamps. But Nice isn’t your average city.

As you head out of the modern centre, you can come across the delightful old town, with more traditional boutiques and eateries, and you can even visit one of the first Russian Orthodox Cathedrals built in France, the beautiful Cathédrale Saint-Nicolas de Nice.

With its intriguing shape, red brick exterior, turquoise domed roofs and pointed turrets, it may be small but it’s well worth visiting while you’re in Nice – just remember to wear long sleeves and trousers to be allowed entry.

You can also walk up the Colline du Château to see the ruins of an old castle and a beautiful waterfall as well as have incredible views over the whole of Nice.

There’s plenty to do in the city for all ages and interests, as well as accommodation for all budgets in the city centre and further out in the suburbs. You can also  organise a walking tour  or  food tour  if you prefer to explore with a guide.

Where to Stay in Nice

Nice Garden Hotel – This is a great mid-range hotel in Nice to round out your south of France trip. They have a number of lovely rooms to choose from along with a great location within easy reach of the Promenade des Anglais. Click here to check availability

Palais Saleya Boutique hôtel – If you’re looking for a luxury hotel while in Nice, then you can’t go wrong with this lovely place. They have a number of delightful rooms to choose from along with plenty of amenities to ensure you have a great stay. Click here to check availability

Aparthotel AMMI Vieux Nice – Located in Old Nice, these apartments are a wonderful choice for those keen for their own space in this coastal metropolis. They have a number of great flats, all equipped with everything you may need for your stay. Click here to check availability

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Nice hotels!

Day 10 – Èze

Nice Airport is the best place to fly out of the south of France if you’ve come along the south coast from west to east, and fortunately, it’s not far from the wonderful village of Èze, which makes for a remarkably relaxing final day of your holiday.

Simply wander around the picturesque village with cobbled streets and stone houses, stunning views over the Mediterranean and the nearby millionaire’s playground that is Monaco.

Or, take a free tour of the renowned Fragonard perfume factory before heading to a cliffside restaurant to enjoy your final plat du jour and a crisp local vin blanc before heading home.

Have More Time?

If you have more than 10 days , there are plenty of other highlights to stop in en route.

Stop in one of the only papal seats outside the Vatican in Avignon to explore the Pope’s Palace, the famous destroyed bridge Le Pont d’Avignon and the nearby Pont du Gard for a day before visiting Arles, or continue your journey along the French Riviera to the flash principality of Monaco to see how the other half live or try your luck in the famous casino.

Or if Roman history piques your interest, stop by the incredible city of Nîmes near Arles to see a 2,000-year-old Roman amphitheatre that gives Arles a run for its money, as well as its perfectly preserved white Roman temple La Maison Carrée.

En route from Carcassonne to Montpellier, you can also stop for a day of hiking and art in the community of Mayronnes to walk along the impressive 6 km long sculpture trail – but bring plenty of water with you as it can get very hot, especially in the height of summer.

Whether you take a south of France road trip or see the south of France by train, there is plenty to do across the whole region for all interests. Over a week or 10 days in the south, you’ll get to experience some amazing food, architecture and natural areas that will surely have you aching to get back as soon as your feet are off French soil.

Are you visiting the south of France? Have any questions about this itinerary? Let us know in the comments!

Related Posts:

8 Best Places to Stay in Normandy

8 Best Places to Stay in the Loire Valley

Avignon or Aix-en-Provence: Which French City to Visit?

About Brittany Scott-Gunfield

Brittany is a writer for The World Was Here First. Originally from Colchester, England, she is slowly but surely travelling the world as a digital nomad. She loves to hike around different landscapes and has a deep love for travelling around France (and elsewhere in Europe).

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South of France Itinerary: 7-Day Road Trip Through Provence & the French Riviera

Whether you’re cruising with the top down through the stunning wine country of Provence , or driving through the French Riviera along the sparkling coast (aka “The Côte d’Azur”), southern France is a region you’ll want to absorb every last inch of. But because there’s so much to do and see, planning your South of France itinerary can be quite overwhelming. 

The good news? This guide—which was created as the result of some SERIOUS research prior to my own trip—will be the perfect outline for your road trip through the French Riviera and Provence. Whether you’re planning on spending 7 days or 10 days in the South of France, you’ll find the suggestions below to be the perfect road-trip itinerary for first-time visitors.

It hits every spot you’d want to see: Aix-en-Provence, Avignon, Marseille, Bormes-Les-Mimosas, Le Lavandou, St. Tropez, Nice, Cannes, Grasse, Antibes, Éze, and Monaco .

One thing to note before we dive in: the South of France is meant for exploring and discovering—a little bit of this, a little bit of that, and a whole lot of rosé along the way (not while driving), of course. For me, it definitely felt like more of an “on-the-go” trip than a relaxing vacation. Just something to keep in mind while you’re planning your itinerary.

Here’s an overview of exactly what the quintessential South of France road trip looks like. One of the best travel hacks , in my opinion, is using Google Maps Trip Planner to plot out your own specific itinerary once you decide on it! You can add a ton of additional details and points of interest based on your specific road trip.

Table of Contents

The Perfect South of France Itinerary

How many days should you spend in the south of france.

The length of a trip to the South of France really depends on so many factors: your budget, your time, how quick of a pace you like to move at, where you’re flying in from, and how many places you want to see.

I’m going to start off by recommending at least 5 days— but truthfully, in order to get the full experience, you’d probably want to dedicate a week or 10 days.

Day 1 – 2: Aix-en-Provence, Avignon and Marseille

Upon landing, pick up your rental car and kick off your South of France road-trip in Provence. 

Sample Itinerary

8:00 AM – Visit Notre Dame de Sanaque (make sure you check the times it opens)

11:30 AM – Pope’s Palace in Avignon (you could spend all day here, but if you want to cram in a bunch, you’ll get the gist of the place by just touring around and taking it all in)

2:00 PM – Lunch (and a glass, or two, of rosé, of course)

3:30 PM – Cavaillon Synagogue (you can easily substitute this with a visit to a winery or another local attraction)

6:00 PM – Discover Port of Marseilles and eat at La Marine des Goudes (one of the best fresh seafood meals I’ve had in my life, overlooking the most stunning vista). Separately, you can find a restaurant where to eat Bouillabaisse, as this region is well-known for this traditional Provençal fish stew.

10:00 PM – Head back to the hotel.

Pro Tip: If you’re dead set on seeing the lavender fields, make sure you time it right. When I went the lavender had just been harvested and I did not see one ounce of purple anywhere. The best time to see the lavender fields in Provence is from mid-June to mid-July.

Now, if you’re hoping to add winery visits to your Provence itinerary, you’ll notice that I didn’t include that. Since I only had one day and there’s so much to explore, I chose to skip the wineries in favor of seeing other aspects of the area. However, if I had more time, I would have spent the second day dedicated to seeing all of the different wineries.

For those looking to incorporate a winery or vineyard visit into their trip for Day 2 , here’s a quick list for you! 

The Best Wineries to Visit in Provence

• Chateau la Canorgue
• Château de Berne
• Chêne Bleu Winery
• Domaine de Fontenille
• Château Fontvert
• Chateau D’Esclans

The Best Restaurants In Provence, France

• Le Jardin du Quai
• La Petite Maison de Cucuron
• Le Pont de l’Orme
• L’Agape, Avignon
• L’Oustau de Baumanière, Les Baux de Provence

Where to Stay in Aix-en-Provence: Hotel Le Pigonnet

In order to get to the hotel, we drove through what was a seemingly industrial area, so I initially wasn’t sure what to expect. However, once we turned off the main road and into the gates of this property, I knew it was a fantastic choice. At the end of a short, tree-lined gravel road was Le Pigonnet, a stunning boutique hotel in the middle of Aix-en-Provence. 

With its old world charm and 18th century foundations, this stunner did not disappoint. Although small, the rooms were adorable, some with balconies overlooking the small, but unique pool set up. The staff was friendly and welcoming and it was a lovely start to our trip. 

From here, it was easy to get around, even on foot. We were in the middle of Aix and could visit the town center, as well as easily drive out of town to the wineries and small surrounding villages we wanted to explore, including the lavender fields that everyone raves about.

(FYI: we initially decided on the property because it’s a Chase Sapphire partner. If you’re not using credit card benefits and points for travel , you’re doing it wrong!)

Day 3: Bormes-Les-Mimosas, Le Lavandou, and St. Tropez

After a fruitful first day, we kept it moving. Waking up early, and having breakfast by our beautiful pool, we then hoped in our Fiat and rode down the scenic A52 autoroute toward St. Tropez—the epitome of a seaside French Riviera town (and the one you see in all those vintage posters of the Cote d’Azur).

For this portion of your itinerary, you’ll definitely want to explore all of the small villages including Bormes-Les-Mimosas and Le Lavandou on the way to the famed St. Tropez. 

9:00 AM – Light breakfast at the hotel; hit the road.

The drive is beautiful, and you’ll find it hard not to pull over every 10 minutes. Definitely give yourself some extra time to wander around throughout your drive.

* Pro Tip: If you’re not interested in hilltop villages, you can always head to Chateau D’Esclans (Whispering Angel winery) for a little early morning rosé tasting.

12:30 PM – Stop for lunch. We decided to stop at Bormes-Les-Mimosas for a quick lunch and a hurried peek to appreciate the perfect panorama along the many outlook points on this hilltop village.

Continue your drive and stop at other small villages and communes along the way. A few of the most beautiful towns in this area are Grimaud, Port Grimaud, and Le Lavandou.

Then head to St. Tropez.

3:00 PM – Explore the Port de Saint-Tropez for shopping and an afternoon coffee. (Many of the items on our list of the best things to buy in Paris are available in Saint-Tropez as well, so keep an eye out!) Alternatively, if you’re interested in wine, you should check out Château Minuty in Gassin, which is located right near St. Tropez. (The brand is known for making some of the best rosé wine in the world.)

10:30 PM – Dinner at L’Opera. One of the most quintessentially over-the-top experiences you can have while visiting St. Tropez is dinner at L’Opera. It’s a restaurant, nightclub, and theatrical performance all wrapped into one. There are two main seatings—early and late—and as you might imagine, the later seating is when things really heat up. You can ask your hotel concierge to assist with making a reservation.

Day 4: St. Tropez

9:00 AM – Have a leisurely morning at your hotel.

2:00 PM – Late lunch & beach club.

The celeb-fueled party location of St. Tropez was made famous during the 60’s as the go-to destination for the jetsetting elite. Today, St. Tropez attracts an equally glamorous crowd, drawn to the area for its bustling beach clubs, mega-yachts, and high-end shopping.

Typically, if you walk along the beach, you’ll find people dancing on tables, loud thumping house music, and fabulous people feasting on lavish meals while downing jeroboams of rose and champagne.

However—you won’t find that if you go in August like we did. What we didn’t realize was that August is the slow month, as mostly everyone in Europe leaves these towns for their own vacations. Aside from the waitstaff and a few stragglers, the town was dead. Just something to keep in mind and help manage expectations. Lesson learned! May, June, and July are far more lively.

There are so many different beach clubs to choose from, so here’s a quick list of recommendations!

The Best Beach Clubs in St Tropez

• Loulou Plage & Restaurant
• Club 55 (a bit more low-key than the others)
• Nikki Beach
• Tahiti Plage
• Pearl Beach
• Bagatelle (perfect for a celebratory occasion or a bachelorette party)
• La Réserve à la Plage (make sure you try the lobster salad)
• Byblos Beach Club
• Club Les Palmiers

7:00 PM – Enjoy sunset on the beach, then head back to your hotel. Grab a casual bite to eat near where you’re staying.

Where to Stay in St. Tropez

• Mid-range: La Ponche
• Expensive:  Lily of the Valley — If you’re lucky enough to stay here, be sure to have breakfast on the terrace. You can reserve a beach villa if you’re hoping for a getaway that feels super luxe and private. The property has a gorgeous spa and pool, and they serve really great food. I’m including some pics of the property below!

Best Restaurants in St. Tropez, France

• L’Opéra Saint-Tropez (a full show/experience rather than just a dinner)
• La Petit Plage
• Cucina Byblos
• La Sauvageonne (a fun spot for cocktails)
• Dior des Lices (the best place to grab brunch)

Day 5: Nice

8:00 AM – Make your way to Nice. The drive takes about an hour and a half without traffic.

10:00 AM – Food walking tour with A Taste of Nice.

2:30 PM – Explore Vieux Nice (Old Nice) and Lunch (tons of cute cafes, so pick your fave!)

Pro Tip: Booking AirBnB experiences is an excellent way to do things the way locals do. Whether its a bike tour, a food tour, a walking tour, or anything that suits your fancy, I always check these options wherever I travel.

4:30pm – Beach. During the summer, the sun stays out for a long time, so it’s nice to take a little rest. But, the beaches in Nice are rocky, so just account for that. Alternatively, you can chose to go to the beach in Villefranche-Sur-Mer or Menton, the lemon capital of the world and the last French town before you reach Italy.

7:00pm – Climb Le Parc de la Colline du Château for sunset views and a stroll along Port Lympia. Alternatively, you could head down to Le Plongeoir (a local restaurant) for a really unique sunset watching experience.

9:30 PM – Dinner at La Roustide or Le Petit Maison.

Where to Stay in Nice: Chateau Le Cagnard

Rather than staying in Nice proper, we chose instead to stay in nearby Cagnes-sur-Mer, and we’re so glad we did. This real-life 15th century castle-turned-boutique hotel is perched on a hilltop overlooking the quaint village of Haut de Cagnes.

Day 6: Grasse and Antibes

8:00 AM – Light breakfast and  drive to Grasse (the perfume capital of the world.)

10:00 AM – Musee International de la Parfumerie. If you want to create your own fragrance, be sure to book that specific tour as it is about 4 hours long and requires advanced booking.

12:00 PM – Drive to the famous Hotel du Cap Eden Roc. ( Alternatively, you could use this afternoon to explore Cannes. If that’s what you choose, I recommend lunch at Restaurant La Palme d’Or or L’Alba.)

1:00 PM – Lunch, pool, and drinks at the Hotel du Cap Eden Roc. Try booking a day cabana and eat by the pool instead of the restaurant. It’s pricey—but not as pricey as staying at the hotel—and gives you the same indulgent and relaxing experience that you’d have if you were a guest.

5:00 PM – Head out to Antibes and explore the unique charm of this underrated town.

7:30 PM – Dinner in Antibes at Le Figuier de Saint Esprit (another stunning little town on the Cote d’Azur you just can’t miss!)

Day 7: Èze, Monaco

Next on the itinerary is the exquisite and fabulous village of Èze and the glitzy principality of Monaco. In reality, you could break these places up into two separate days, but for the sake of this itinerary, we have them included together.

8:00 AM – Depart your hotel and drive to Èze for breakfast. It’s approximately a 45-60 minute drive from the Cannes/Antibes area.

9:00 AM – Discover Èze. The Medieval hilltop village, which overlooks the Cote d’Azur, is stunning. Think quaint cobblestone streets, vibrant bougainvillea, and charming boutiques. Note that Èze requires a lot of walking at steep inclines, so you’ll want to wear comfortable shoes .

3:00 PM – Drive to Monaco and check into your hotel. 

There’s certainly no shortage of opulence or fabulosity in this region. It’s not for everyone. (Personally I found it very pretentious and it was a bit cheesy for my taste.) But there are certainly other areas, like the botanical gardens, that provide a more local experience.

8:00 PM – Dinner at Blue Bay, La Montgolfiere, Buddha Bar or Le Grill, followed by a round at the casino and a swing by the several bars, lounges and clubs to get the night going… if that’s your thing, of course!

Where to Stay in Monte Carlo

• Mid-Range: Fairmont
• Expensive: Hotel Metropole Monte-Carlo

We ended up getting a room at the Fairmont (where the famous “hairpin turn” is of the 24 Hours of Le Mans race every summer) because we wanted to enjoy the casino and nightlife of Monaco and didn’t want to drive back to our hotel late at night.

Monaco vs. Monte Carlo

Now you’re probably wondering: what’s the difference between Monte Carlo and Monaco? The two are often used interchangeably so it can be a bit confusing. Monaco is the name of the country (principality), and Monte Carlo is a neighborhood within Monaco.

Monte-Carlo is where you’ll find the famed Casino de Monte-Carlo and many luxury hotels.

Fun fact: Monaco is also the second smallest country in the world. (Only Vatican City is smaller.)

What to Wear in the South of France

One of the questions I get asked most often is about packing for a trip to the South of France—and more specifically, whether there’s a “French Riviera dress code.”

While the fashion here definitely skews a bit more polished than what you’d pack for a standard beach vacation or other European destinations like Santorini or Positano , there’s no specific dress code, per se.

Below you’ll find examples of several outfits I wore during my trip. Lots of sundresses, flat sandals, tasteful swimsuits, and sun-hats.

This packing guide for St Barths also provides additional inspo as the styles are very similar!

Hopefully you found this South of France itinerary helpful. Are there any recommendations you have that I didn’t include here? Please leave them in the comments below!

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Nikki Marie, a Cuban American Miami native, moved to her dream city, NYC, in 2015. Her penchant for adventure and travel have taken her to more than 30 countries. A PR pro 9-5, Nikki Marie uses her free time to share her travel hacks and high-lo fashion inspo via her instagram  @TheCubanCarrie  – a play on words of her all-time favorite character, Carrie Bradshaw.

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loved this piece! what would you recommend for a more *relaxing* trip in the south of france (which cities, hotels, etc) for about 5 days? looking at also going at the end of august then spending 2 nights in paris on the return.

Fly to Niece then stay in the small town of Mentin for a few days….you don’t need a car take the train along the coast maybe stay near eze or similar few days or Antibes…the train is coastal so you can use it daily..gappy holidays…

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South of France: The Ultimate 12-Day Travel Itinerary

The French Riviera: dazzling sea, sandy beaches, red & white candy-style parasols, and pastel-colored towns. This part of South France truly feels like something out of a vintage film, so it’s no surprise that it’s been used as the setting for many Hollywood movies. Spend around 2 weeks in the French Riviera, getting lost in the old towns, smelling the lemons, enjoying the shade of palm trees, and watching the sailing boats bob on the sparkling Mediterranean. It’s a vacation dream!

French Riviera Travel Guide

Traveling in the French Riviera (Cote d’Azur) is an absolute dream. It’s easy to get around, every town has its own unique wow factor, and the coastline is as pretty as a picture. Enjoy all the top things to do with this complete French Riviera travel guide.

Day 1 – 2: Marseille

Marseille is the best place to start your Cote d’Azur trip, as the oldest city in France and the capital of the French Riviera! It’s a romantic city, with narrow alleys filled with pastel-colored houses, flowers, and elegant ancient buildings. However, it’s also dynamic and vibrant, with its street art, food markets, and modern architecture that pops out amongst the old.

There are so many great things to do in Marseille itself, however, it’s also a great jumping-off point to visit some stunning natural wonders in the area, such as Calanques national park. Here you can hike along sheer cliffs and among dense greenery, before reaching sheltered coves with stunning blue water. This is what the French Riviera is all about: the perfect combination of refreshing summer swims, warm nights, delicious dinners, and city sightseeing. 

Read: Things to do on a city trip to Marseille

Where to stay in Marseille

The best place to stay in Marseille is anywhere near the old port (Vieux Port). It’s right in the center of the old town and the best place to stay to see the sights and be at the heart of the action of the city. 

Hotels in Marseille 😴

Getting to Marseille

Despite being in the deep south of France, Marseille is really well connected by train to other cities in France, as well as other cities in Europe! For example, you can take a train from London, Paris , Rotterdam , or Amsterdam . This is a fantastic slow way to travel, allowing you to see beautiful landscapes and be more sustainable.

Find your train options to Marseille here.

Marseille also has its own airport, which has flights leaving to many other international destinations. This makes it a very easy place to fly into on your French Riviera trip!

Day 3 – 4: Cassis

Cassis is just 30 minutes away from Marseille, but a whole world away from the bustling city life. When you arrive in Cassis, you’ll immediately be transported to a slower pace of life, and the beauty of the town is truly like something from an old painting. There are pastel-colored houses that complement the charming harbor, and loads of delicious restaurants to choose from.

Food is very important here and the small town is famous for its extensive market, with beautiful locally sourced products. Grab your shopping bag and head here to buy the most delicious ingredients for your dinner! 

Read more about Cassis in the Marseille travel guide

Where to Stay in Cassis

Cassis is small, but there are plenty of great places to stay. If you’re looking for a little more luxury, there are some incredible hotels that sit high above the town on the surrounding cliffs, with views of the sea. There are also local guest houses too, which are the perfect place to stay to be in the heart of Cassis.

Hotels in Cassis 😴

Getting to Cassis

Cassis is only 30 minutes drive from Marseille, so use Marseille as your main hub for travel. From Marseille, you can travel to Cassis by train in 18 minutes for as little as 5 EUR.

Day 5: Saint-Tropez

Saint-Tropez used to be a small fishing village popular with artists. Over the years, it became known as a luxury destination. Now, the colorful town is home to chic cafes, beautiful houses, and a harbor full of elegant yachts. One of the best things to do is come, people-watch, and sit in one of the harbor-side restaurants with a cocktail in hand. 

All of the beaches in Saint-Tropez are beautiful! The water here is a stunning turquoise color that is reminiscent of a Caribbean island – perfect for a day of relaxing and swimming. Hire yourself the classic red and white parasol and live out your French Riviera dreams.

Tip: Saint-Tropez has a citadel that sits high up on the hill above the town. It’s the perfect place to go and catch some magical views, especially at sunset or sunrise.

Getting to Saint-Tropez , French Riviera

The nearest airport to Saint-Tropez is Toulon (50 minutes). Alternatively, there is Nice airport which is 90 minutes away.

Reaching Saint-Tropez by public transport is a little harder as there is no train station. However, you can take a train from Nice to the nearest station, ‘St Raphael’, which takes around 50 minutes. From here, you’ll need to take a taxi to Saint-Tropez (1 hour and 15 minutes).

Day 6: Cannes (or Antibes)

Known for the Cannes Film festival, the city is often in the spotlight as a place for celebrities, bringing it a certain exclusivity. However, it’s still a charming port town and there are ways to enjoy it without breaking the bank!

There are lots of great free things to do, from visiting the famous weekly market to finding murals in the old town (Le Suquet). You can also stand in the same spot as some of your favorite actors and actresses by visiting the Palais des Festivals, where you can see the red carpet and the ‘walk of fame’. Or, as an alternative to Cannes, visit Antibes!

Getting to Cannes

Reach Cannes from Saint-Tropez by car in 2 hours or by train from Nice in under half an hour.

Day 7 – 8: Nice , French Riviera

Nice is true to its name: one of the nicest cities in our French Riviera travel guide! Sandwiched between the majestic Alps and the dazzling blue of the Mediterranean Sea, it’s no surprise that Nice is one of the most popular places to visit on the Cote d’Azur.

As a seaside city, one of the best things to do here is to visit the many beaches. Follow the Promenade des Anglais, a long boulevard that follows the sea. Although it looks like there is one long stretch of beach, it’s actually split up into 30 different beaches (some private, some public) for you to choose from. 

In the evening, take a picnic with the food you’ve bought at the market and head to the top of Castle Hill. Here you’ll discover panoramic views out across Nice and the surrounding coastline; it’s the perfect place to sit as the sun goes down. 

Tip: Nice is oozing with history. One of the most unusual historical buildings is the Russian Orthodox Cathedral, known as one of the most impressive of its type outside of Russia itself.

Where to Stay in Nice

Many people choose to base themselves in Nice for the entire duration of their stay on the French Riviera, as it’s such a good location to get to all the other delights of the Cote d’Azur. It’s also got loads of great accommodation options for a variety of prices. Whether it’s beachside or in the historic center, there’s something for every kind of traveler.

Hotels in Nice 😴

Getting to Nice

Nice has an international airport so it’s very easy to get to from all over the world. Trains from Cannes to Nice run regularly and take about 35 minutes. Book your train connection here.

Read: Complete Nice, France travel guide

Day 9: Villefranche-sur-Mer

Villefranche-sur-Mer is the hidden gem of the French Riviera. It’s much quieter than some of the more popular neighboring cities and towns on the coastline and this adds to its charm. Every old building has been beautifully preserved and it’s so picturesque that it’s been the setting for many famous films. 

The old town is the must-see on your trip to Villefranche-sur-Mer and you could easily spend a few hours getting lost in the narrow cobbled streets. Grab your camera and enjoy finding all the beautiful details of the colorful townhouses, painted shutters, and hanging flowers. There are even some spooky surprises when stumbling across the Rue Obscure: a 13th-century passageway that goes under the old town.

Tip: Finish your day at the Plage des Marinieres. This is a beautiful bay, with perfect water for swimming, which looks across to the colorful old town.

Where to Stay in Villefranche-sur-Mer

Most people choose to visit Villefranche on a day trip from Nice. However, if you have time to extend your itinerary, it’s well worth slowing down in this charming town. There are plenty of great accommodation options beachside, or you can find pretty apartments in the old town.

Hotels in Villefranche-sur-Mer 😴

Getting to Villefranche-sur-Mer

The train from Nice only takes a few minutes and costs 2 EUR. This makes it the perfect day trip! Alternatively, it’s also a great base to explore the rest of the French Riviera, as it’s quieter and less crowded.

Read everything about Villefranche-sur-Mer !

Day 10: Monaco

Monaco is an independent state that’s so beautiful it has become an exclusive holiday destination for the rich and famous. There are grand houses, villas, and even a palace to see on a day trip to Monaco. 

Spend your morning exploring the city, your afternoon relaxing on the beautiful beach, and the evening enjoying the legendary nightlife!

Getting to Monaco

Take a train from Nice to Monaco in under half an hour. You can also drive in around 30 minutes but be aware that parking is very expensive.

Book your train tickets here .

Day 11 – 12: Menton – Pearl of the French Riviera

Menton is known as the ‘Pearl of the French Riviera’ and for good reason! The town has a beauty that is postcard-worthy, with its pastel-colored houses, terracotta roofs, and gardens of lemon trees.

Best of all, it’s thought to be one of the warmest places on the coastline, with over 316 days of sunshine a year! This means it’s the perfect place to visit the French Riviera at any time of year, and it’s the perfect place to grow lemons. The town is very proud of this, and you can find every type of lemon product imaginable. There’s even a lemon festival held every year at the end of February.

Just like Nice, there are plenty of town beaches to choose from. The ones to the east of Menton (towards Italy) are the sandier ones and are a great place to relax after a day of wandering the steep streets of the gorgeous old town.

Did you know? Menton is so close to the border of Italy that it can feel more Italian than French. Hello, pizza, pasta, and gelato!

Read: Menton – The Pearl of France

Where to Stay in Menton

Menton is small but perfectly formed, and anywhere in this beautiful town is a good area to stay. It’s particularly nice to choose from one of the hotels that look out over the sea and wake up to beautiful views! 

Hotels in Menton 😴

Getting to Menton

There are two railway stations in Menton, and it sits on the regional train line that goes between Nice and Italy. From Nice, it only takes 40 minutes, and it’s a beautiful train ride. 

Book your train tickets easily online here.

Extending your French Riviera Travels

If you’ve got more time, there are lots more incredible destinations to see on the French Riviera, like Antibes or Eze .

Costs of Traveling on the French Riviera

The French Riviera is known for its beautiful but expensive hotels and restaurants. However, there are ways you can budget for your trip. For example, travel in the off-season when the prices are lower, and it’s less busy. You can also stay in lesser-visited towns like Menton or Eze to reduce costs. Nice and Marseille are bigger cities that also offer a much bigger range of accommodation.

Costs of Traveling in France

Travel on a budget in France, from $340 − $670 USD weekly per person, mid-range $980 − $2160 USD, and high-end from $2070 − $3140 USD. However, costs depend on factors like accommodation, transportation, and activities. We did not include flights. Check flight prices here

• Hotels: $75 − $300 USD Check available hotels
• Hostels: $20 − $70 USD Check available hostels
• Transport: $5 − $20 USD Book public transport
• Car Rental: $35 − $60 USD Book a rental car
• Food: $15 − $50 USD
• Activities: $5 − $30 USD See tickets & tours
• Sim: $1 − $3 USD Get an eSIM or SIM here
• Travel Insurance: $2 − $6 USD Get Travel Insurance

How to Travel Around the French Riviera

Traveling around the French Riviera is super easy by car but also via public transport. There are great rail links between all the towns and tickets are generally very cheap

Find train tickets .

There are public buses, but roads can be busy at peak times on coastal roads. Additionally, hiring a car can give you the freedom to explore hidden corners of the French Riviera but make sure to factor in the costs of parking in the cities and towns. 

We recommend to rent a car in France through Sunny Cars with free cancellation and insurance included. Book your rental car here .

Best Time to Travel to the French Riviera

The French Riviera is the warmest place in France, with over 300 days of sunshine a year! The summers are hot and dry, spring and fall are still warm, and the winters are mild. This means that any time is good to travel to the French Riviera. If you want fewer crowds and lower prices, we recommend traveling during the spring or fall.

By purchasing through our links, you support us at no additional cost. Thank you for your support. ♥️

• Find Hotels via Booking.com
• Find a Rental Car via Sunny Cars
• Find Flights to via Skyscanner
• Get a Travel Insurance via Heymondo
• Book Tours & Attractions via GetYourGuide
• Book a Bus/Train/Transfer via 12Go

7 Best Things To Do in Nice (French Riviera)

Cotignac: the cliffside village of provence, france, 11 best things to do in bordeaux (wine capital of france).

Looking for more travel information? Plan a chat with us for personalised travel advice or get an answer from the Salt in our Hair Travel Community on Facebook.

Hey! This sounds amazing! Have you got any articles about travelling from south of France into Italy as part of your trip? Thanks!

Hi Kate, we don’t have guides that specific but you can have a look at our Italy travel guides .

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20 Best Things to Do in the South of France & Places to Visit

By: Author Tiana Thompson

Posted on Last updated: October 15, 2023

Categories France , French Riviera , Travel Guides

Home » 20 Best Things to Do in the South of France & Places to Visit

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Grab a café au lait and a croissant, my friend, because we’re about to embark on a journey through the best things to do in the South of France. 

Since 2019, I’ve called France my maison and have been painting my way across the sun-dappled landscapes of this culturally rich country. I’ve got miles under my feet, countless baguettes in my belly, and an insatiable love for everything French.

From savoring escargot in quaint bistros to catching sunsets over lavender fields, I’ve explored every nook and cranny and unearthed the best-kept secrets of the South of France – and I’m here today to share them all with you.

Ready to dive into the French charm and explore all the best things to do in Southern France? 

In this post, you'll find...

1. Les Baux de Provence

Alrighty, first stop: Les Baux de Provence. Nestled atop a rocky plateau, this charming village is like a scene straight out of a 14th-century painting. Its cobblestone streets, medieval fortress, and olive groves are a sight for sore eyes. Literally. You might want to bring your sunglasses because the sunlight bouncing off those limestone cliffs is no joke.

But it’s not just about the ‘gram-worthy views. The best thing about this little town is its history. You can wander through the ruins of the castle or lose yourself in the winding narrow streets. Don’t miss the famous Carrieres de Lumières, where art and technology meet in a magical light and sound show.

For a bird’s eye view of this spectacular sight, hop on a short drive to the viewpoint at Château des Baux. Trust me, your Instagram followers will thank you.

2. Vers-Pont du Gard

Moving on, let’s head over to Vers-Pont du Gard. Now, if you think bridges are boring, hold onto your berets, because this one will change your mind. The Pont du Gard isn’t just any old bridge, it’s one of the  coolest bridges in France , and for good reason!

This UNESCO World Heritage site is a marvel of Roman engineering that’s been standing tall since, well, Roman times. It’s not just a bridge, but an ancient aqueduct. Can you imagine carting water across this three-tiered behemoth? Those Romans didn’t do things by halves, did they?

For the best experience,  snag a skip-the-line ticket in advance . Because who likes to wait in line when there’s so much to see and do? With this golden ticket, you can stroll along the bridge, visit the museum to learn about its fascinating history, and even take a guided tour if you’re feeling extra adventurous. Plus, the surrounding area is perfect for a leisurely picnic.

Just imagine munching on a baguette, brie oozing out the sides, with this architectural marvel as your backdrop. C’est magnifique .

🎟️ Get your skip-the-line ticket to Pont du Gard here!

3. Lavender Fields of Valensole

Next on the agenda, we’re trading in our berets for straw hats because we’re heading to the Lavender Fields of Provence. Imagine endless waves of purple rolling under the bright Provençal sun, the scent of lavender thick in the air. If it sounds like something from a dream, that’s because it is.

And let’s not even get started on the ‘gram potential (#nofilter).

The best time to visit is from mid-June to August when the lavender is in full bloom. You can just stroll through the fields, basking in the purple glow, or hop on a guided tour to learn more about this iconic crop.

Don’t forget to pick up some lavender oil or soap as a fragrant memento. So if you’re ever feeling the blues, just take a whiff, close your eyes, and you’re back in the South of France.

💡 Tip: I highly recommend  booking your tickets in advance  – since there’s such a short time period in the year where these blossoms are at their best, they tend to get really crowded!  Book entry tickets here

🪻 Want to visit the lavender fields on a day trip from a nearby city? Check out these tours:

• Full-day trip from Aix en Provence (Guided tour)
• Full-day trip from Marseille (Guided tour)

4. Gorges du Verdon

Pack your adventure hats, folks, because we’re about to take a detour to the Gorges du Verdon, Europe’s answer to the Grand Canyon.

This natural beauty in the heart of Provence offers more than just jaw-dropping views (although there are plenty of those). It’s the perfect place for adrenaline junkies, with activities ranging from white-water rafting to rock climbing. Not an adrenaline junkie? Fear not!

Hop in a paddleboat or canoe and gently float down the turquoise waters of the Verdon river. Don’t forget to look up and admire the towering limestone cliffs. And if you’re really looking for a chill day, there’s always the option of kicking back on the sandy beaches and soaking up the sun.

Alrighty, it’s time to dust off the sand and swap our adventure hats for something a bit more chic because we’re heading to Nice. This gem on the Côte d’Azur is known for its beautiful beaches, Promenade des Anglais, and pastel-hued old town.

When it comes to how to spend a day in Nice , you have no shortage of options. Wander through Vieux Nice, where you’ll find narrow streets lined with bustling markets and little ice cream shops (because nothing says South of France like gelato on a sunny day). Art lovers, don’t miss the Matisse Museum, dedicated to the city’s most famous resident, Henri Matisse.

And for the best views in town, head to Castle Hill. It’s a bit of a climb, but the panorama of the city and the Mediterranean Sea is worth every step. From morning market strolls to late-night beach walks, Nice is definitely, well,  nice . It’s also home to tonnnnns of  “Instagrammable” photo spots !

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Tiana (@wheretianatravelss)

I recommend  taking a food and wine tour through the Old Town of Nice  to really get a taste of the city.  This tour  will take you to taste local Nicoise specialities, cheeses, delicatessen, pastries and sweet delicacies, and even local olive oil and wine tastings. You’ll also learn some recipes to learn how to cook Niçois dishes from a local foodie!

⌛ Short on time? This tour  will take you through the highlights of the French Riviera – visit the village of Èze, explore Monaco, Monte Carlo, Saint Paul de Vence, Antibes, and Cannes in one day.  Book your French Riviera highlights tour here

6. Saint Tropez

From Nice, it’s just a short drive (and ferry ride) to the glamorous town of Saint Tropez. A place where the rich and famous moor their yachts and soak up the sun on sandy beaches. But don’t worry, you don’t need to be a millionaire to enjoy St Tropez (although it wouldn’t hurt).

Stroll around the old town, with its narrow streets and vibrant houses. Explore the 17th-century Citadel for a touch of history and fantastic views of the port. And of course, take the time to enjoy the beaches – they are the main attraction, after all. Pampelonne Beach is the most famous, but there are quieter spots if you prefer a little more tranquility.

And who can resist a delicious ice cream while walking around the glamorous marina?

⛵ This ferry ticket  offers a roundtrip boat transfer from Nice to Saint Tropez – perfect if you want to visit just for the day!  Book roundtrip from Nice to St Tropez

Related read:  How to get from Cannes to St Tropez

7. Cap d’Ail

Let’s head to the lesser-known but just as lovely Cap d’Ail. This small town, just a stone’s throw away from Monaco-Monte Carlo, is a beautiful place to unwind after the bustle of Cannes and St Tropez.

Here, you can enjoy beautiful beaches without the crowds. Mala Beach is a popular spot, tucked away in a cove with crystal clear waters perfect for swimming and snorkeling.

For those who prefer dry land, there’s a beautiful coastal path that offers stunning views of the Mediterranean. And when you’ve had your fill of sun and sea, why not explore the Château des Terrasses? This 19th-century mansion hosts a variety of cultural events throughout the year.

Cap d’Ail is one of the most picturesque places to visit on the French Riviera and makes for a great  day trip from Nice .

Next stop, Cannes. Famous for its annual film festival, the Boulevard de la Croisette, and luxury hotels, this is a city that knows how to make an impression. Walk in the footsteps of movie stars at the Palais des Festivals, and take a selfie on the red carpet. Visit some of  Cannes’ beautiful beaches   like Plage de la Bocca or Croisette Beach.

But Cannes isn’t just about the glitz and glam. It’s also a great place to venture out on a catamaran cruise and enjoy the sun-soaked Riviera from a different perspective. 

⛵ This full-day catamaran cruise  leaves from Cannes and takes you to enjoy the day on the water in the Bay of Cannes.

If you’re a nature lover, don’t miss the Calanques of Esterel. Their rugged beauty offers a stark contrast to Cannes’ polished façade.  This family-friendly guided tour of the Esterel natural park  will take you to tour the hidden coves, caves, and Calanques as you cruise on turquoise water.

And for a taste of Italy,  take a full-day tour of the Italian Riviera . With the azure sea on one side and picturesque towns on the other, this is road-tripping at its finest. You’ll explore open-air markets in San Remo or Bordighera, then explore the captivating village of Dolceacqua.

Related read:  25 Best Things to Do in Cannes  

9. Monaco-Monte Carlo

Just a stone’s throw away from Cap d’Ail is the glamorous city-state of Monaco-Monte Carlo, the world’s second-smallest country. Monaco-Monte Carlo is a testament to the adage, “Good things come in small packages.”

Despite its size, Monaco oozes luxury, class, and sophistication, making it a glittering jewel of the French Riviera. this city-state is bursting with glitz, glamour, and all things luxe.  

Monaco-Ville, the old town, is a great place to start. Stroll through its narrow streets, check out the Prince’s Palace, and get lost in its medieval charm. If you’re a car enthusiast, the Monaco Grand Prix and the Car Collection of H.S.H. Prince Rainier III are must-sees.

For sea lovers,  the Oceanic Museum  is an awe-inspiring dive into the deep blue. Filled with marine curiosities and exhibitions, it’s sure to captivate both kids and adults. To see the best that Monaco has to offer,  join a Hop-on Hop-off bus tour of the city . It’s an ideal way to ensure you don’t miss a thing!

10. Marseille

Marseille, nestled on the southeastern coast of France, is the heart of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region. Renowned as the country’s oldest city, it bursts with an eclectic blend of tradition and multicultural vibrancy.

The city is famous for its bustling Vieux Port (Old Port), filled with yachts and fishing boats that capture its maritime heritage. Close by is the historic quarter of Le Panier, a labyrinth of narrow, winding lanes adorned with quaint shops and charming cafes.

You can’t miss the iconic Notre-Dame de la Garde, a basilica perched high on a hill, offering panoramic views of Marseille’s stunning cityscape and the Mediterranean Sea. From museums and historical sites to the Calanques National Park, Marseille is a treasure trove of cultural, natural, and gastronomical delights awaiting exploration.

🛥️ Want to take a boat cruise in Marseille? Check out my top two picks:

• This catamaran tour with lunch  takes you on a voyage of discovery from La Madrague to the quaint town of Cassis on a maxi-catamaran. You’ll bask in the beauty of the Marseille Calanques and the Frioul Archipelago, and savor a delicious lunch featuring plancha (grilled food), assorted sides, and a sweet dessert. Book a catamaran cruise here
• This sunset dinner cruise  is a romantic escapade, perfect for couples, families, or friends seeking a special evening. The journey will take you to the Frioul archipelago and its hidden coves, setting a perfect backdrop for a starlit meal. As the dinner concludes, let loose on the dance floor with tunes spun by an onboard DJ.  Book a sunset dinner cruise

🎟️ Combination Ticket: To get the most bang for your buck, the  Marseille City Pass  offers unlimited public transport and free access to several museums and attractions. Now that’s what I call a ‘bon plan’! Purchase a Marseille City Pass

11. Aix en Provence

Delve into the captivating charm of Aix en Provence, an elegant city located in the heart of Provence. Recognized for its classical beauty, Aix en Provence is a haven for art enthusiasts and foodies.

The city is punctuated with fountains, adding to its distinctive allure. Strolling along the tree-lined Cours Mirabeau is a must, where cafés, bookshops, and boutiques beckon. The Atelier de Cézanne, the studio of the renowned painter Paul Cézanne, offers a glimpse into the artist’s life and work. 

Beyond its artistic charm, Aix en Provence is a gastronomic delight, tempting visitors with Provençal cuisine, fine wines, and local markets brimming with fresh produce. For the foodies,  a Provençal market walking tour  is an absolute must. With fresh produce and local specialties at every turn, it’s a gastronomic adventure you won’t want to miss.

Here are my top two picks for tours in Aix en Provence:

• For a taste of the French countryside,  join a tour of the hilltop villages in Luberon . You’ll see France’s rural charm at its best.
• And, of course, no visit to Aix would be complete without a  wine tour of the countryside . The surrounding countryside is littered with vineyards that produce some of the country’s best vino.

Cassis, nestled between the towering white cliffs of Cap Canaille and the steep limestone Calanques, is a picture-postcard fishing village in southern France. This little town is a Mediterranean treasure, with its vibrant harbor lined with pastel-colored houses and dotted with café terraces. 

Here, fishermen still pull in their daily catch, adding a touch of authenticity to this idyllic setting. Venture towards the Calanques National Park to marvel at a series of stunning inlets with crystal-clear waters, perfect for swimming and snorkeling. On the water, you can  spend the day paddle-boarding , or  on a kayaking tour  through the Calanques.

Back in town, explore the narrow, winding streets brimming with Provençal charm, or treat your taste buds with the local specialty, ‘Bouillabaisse’. Don’t forget to visit the historic Château de Cassis, which offers breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea and the surrounding vineyards. Cassis is a small town with a big personality, steeped in tradition and beauty.

Related read: The 12 Best Things to Do in Cassis, France

13. Saint Paul de Vence

High in the hills of the French Riviera, Saint Paul de Vence is one of the oldest medieval towns in the region. A paradise for art lovers, its cobblestone streets have been trodden by renowned painters and actors, including Chagall and Matisse. The town’s history comes alive within its well-preserved ramparts, where ancient houses are now converted into art galleries and boutiques. 

The Fondation Maeght, a museum dedicated to modern and contemporary art, is a must-visit, boasting works by Miró, Calder, and Giacometti. Don’t miss a walk along the La Grande Fontaine, a 16th-century monumental fountain at the town’s entrance. The heart of the town, Place de la Grande Fontaine, is a perfect spot for people-watching. With its fairy-tale charm and artistic heritage, Saint Paul de Vence offers an enchanting journey through time.

I recommend visiting Saint Paul de Vence on a day trip from Nice. On  this half-day tour , you’ll grab a seat in a comfy minivan at your Nice hotel and prepare for a scenic drive to Saint Jeannet through the heart of Provence’s wine country. Your guide will share fascinating insights into French winemaking traditions as you head towards a local wine cellar.

There, you’ll get the chance to taste a variety of wines alongside an experienced winemaker. Wrap up the tour at Saint Paul de Vence, a historic village renowned for its artistic heritage, which has welcomed figures such as Renoir, Chagall, and Picasso.

Tucked in the picturesque Luberon region of Provence, Gordes is a mesmerizing stone village, often hailed as one of France’s most beautiful. 

Perched on a rocky hill, the village presents a stunning spectacle of stone houses spiraling down the slopes, capped by a 12th-century castle. The castle, now a museum, offers an insight into the village’s history and the cultural traditions of the region. Nearby, the Sénanque Abbey, a 12th-century Cistercian abbey tucked within lavender fields, is a sight to behold. 

In town, explore the winding, cobblestone streets and enjoy panoramic views of the Luberon Valley. Market day in Gordes, every Tuesday, is a feast for the senses, with stalls selling local produce, honey, cheese, and more. With its undeniable charm, Gordes is a testament to the enduring allure of medieval France.

15. Avignon

Positioned on the left bank of the Rhône River, Avignon, in southeastern France, is a city shrouded in history and architectural wonder. Best known for the Palace of the Popes, Avignon served as the papal residence during the 14th century, which is why the city is often referred to as the “City of Popes”. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is undoubtedly the heart of Avignon, offering an intriguing journey back to the Middle Ages. 

Another must-see is the famous Avignon Bridge, also known as Pont Saint-Bénézet, partially crumbled but nonetheless picturesque. Avignon is also renowned for its annual arts festival, a perfect occasion to immerse yourself in theater, dance, and music. The charming cobblestone streets, local markets bustling with fresh produce, and the vibrant squares make Avignon a delightful blend of history, culture, and Provençal lifestyle.

The best way to taste all that Avignon has to offer? A wine tour, of course! 

This 5-hour wine adventure  through the heart of Côtes du Rhône’s famed wine country uncovers the stories behind three Grand Crus: Gigondas, Seguret, and Châteauneuf-du-Pape. On this immersive tour, you’ll marvel at picturesque vineyards and quaint villages, punctuated by charming bell towers, all nestled at the foot of the Dentelles de Montmirail. Gain insights into the intricacies of wine production and the diverse grape varieties that make this region so unique.

And the cherry on top? A delightful wine-tasting session led by a specialist, promising to make your foray into the wine world an unforgettable experience. Ideal for wine lovers and curious souls alike.

16. Toulouse

Toulouse, also known as “La Ville Rose” (The Pink City) for its distinctive brick architecture, is a vibrant city located in southwestern France.

It’s the heart of the European aerospace industry, home to Airbus headquarters, and the space-focused City of Space theme park – both offering captivating tours. Toulouse’s rich history can be traced back to the Roman times and is reflected in landmarks like the Saint-Sernin Basilica, a UNESCO World Heritage site and a gem of Romanesque architecture. 

Art enthusiasts will appreciate the Fine Arts Museum, housing an extensive collection ranging from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century. Don’t forget to explore the charming old town, with its narrow streets filled with shops, cafes, and the Capitol Square, the city’s epicenter. And for those fond of nature, a stroll along the Canal du Midi, another UNESCO site, is a must.

🎟️ P.S.  Make the most of your trip to Toulouse with the  Toulouse City Card  – your key to exploring the Pink City with ease and value! This card provides free access to major museums, discounts on guided tours, and unlimited use of public transportation.

Nestled in the hills north of Cannes, Grasse is a quaint town famous for being the perfume capital of the world. A stroll through Grasse offers a sensory experience like no other, with a variety of aromas wafting through its narrow, winding streets.

The International Perfume Museum and the historic perfume factories like Fragonard, Molinard, and Galimard offer fascinating tours where you can learn about the art of perfume making and even create your own fragrance.  This fragrance-making class in Grasse  will teach you the basics of perfumery as you create your own scent!

Grasse’s old town is a charming labyrinth of narrow alleyways, packed with historic buildings dating back to the 17th and 18th centuries. Don’t miss the Cathedral Notre Dame du Puy, hosting artworks by Rubens and Jean-Honoré Fragonard.

For nature lovers, the surrounding region provides ample opportunities for hiking and exploring the scenic beauty of the Maritime Alps. In spring and summer, the surrounding fields burst into a riot of color, making Grasse look even more beautiful.

If you’re chasing the sun in Southern France, Arles, nestled in the heart of Provence, should be on your itinerary. Once an important hub of the Roman Empire, Arles boasts an impressive array of well-preserved Roman ruins including an amphitheater, and Alyscamps, a Roman necropolis. 

This “little Rome of Gaul” also charmed the Dutch painter Vincent Van Gogh who produced over 300 paintings and drawings during his time here. Walk in his footsteps, exploring the cafes and scenery immortalized in his art, like the “Café Terrace at Night”. The Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles is a definite must-see for art lovers.

In addition, Arles is the gateway to the Camargue, a magical landscape of salt lagoons, white horses, and flamingos. Take a short drive out to see this wonder of nature for a complete Arles experience.

Related read: 55 Most Iconic Landmarks & Monuments in France

19. Camargue Natural Regional Park

Take a break from the cobblestone streets of the old towns and immerse yourself in the wild beauty of the Camargue Natural Regional Park. This unique wetland, sandwiched between Arles and the Mediterranean Sea, is a treasure trove of biodiversity. Bring your binoculars and prepare to spot white horses, black bulls, and the famous pink flamingos that call this park home. 

The Camargue is also a hotspot for birdwatchers with over 400 species, including herons, eagles, and waders. If you’re game, saddle up for a horse-riding tour to get up close with nature. In Camargue, the blend of wildlife, landscapes, and cultural heritage promises an unforgettable experience.

For an up close and personal experience, hop on  a half-day 4×4 safari adventure .  Guided by a local expert, you’ll venture through the park’s unique landscapes where salt, water, and wind converge, creating a haven for an array of wildlife. You’ll get up close with the park’s famous wild horses and bulls, and catch sight of the flamboyant pink flamingos dotting the marshlands.

This tour is perfect for nature enthusiasts and those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience, offering a mix of education, exploration, and breathtaking natural beauty. 

20. Pyrenees National Park

And now, let’s venture west towards the Pyrenees National Park, the perfect place for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts.

This park, stretching along the border between France and Spain, is known for its spectacular mountain landscapes dotted with clear lakes and frothy waterfalls. Summer months are perfect for hiking; there are trails for every fitness level, from gentle walks in the valleys to challenging climbs up to peaks like Vignemale. 

In winter, the snow-covered mountains become a playground for skiing and snowshoeing. Keep your eyes peeled for wildlife, as the park is home to unique species like Pyrenean chamois, marmots, and even brown bears. In addition to its natural beauty, the park is steeped in culture.

Explore the hilltop villages like Cauterets and Luz-Saint-Sauveur, sample the local cheese, and experience the warm hospitality of the Pyrenees. It’s an idyllic escape from the bustle of the cities.

The South of France is best known for its stunning Mediterranean coastline, exquisite cuisine, diverse cultural heritage, sun-drenched vineyards, historical towns, and glamorous seaside resorts like Nice and Saint-Tropez.

While beauty is subjective, many consider Nice as one of the most beautiful cities in the South of France due to its vibrant Old Town, stunning coastline, and iconic Promenade des Anglais.

If you’re traveling on a budget, consider visiting cities like Toulouse and Montpellier, or exploring the natural beauty of areas such as the Camargue Natural Regional Park and Gorges du Verdon. These places offer affordable accommodation and plenty of free or inexpensive activities.

Hi, I’m Tiana – founder of and author here at Where Tiana Travels. I’m a 20-something with a love for all things travel, photography, and food. I have been living abroad for the past 5 years and solo traveling the globe in my free time. I created this blog to share my travel stories and inspire other women to go out and see the world. Read more about me here!

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21 Epic Places to Visit in the South of France

If you start planning a trip to southern France, it quickly becomes apparent that there are endless amazing places to visit in the south of France.

From castles to medieval cities, from lavender fields to the sparkling sea of the Cote d’Azur, the south of France is absolutely littered with incredible places to visit–not even a lifetime could hope to cover them all.

While this list could never hope to be exhaustive (beautiful Bordeaux isn’t included here, for example), we’ve rounded up some truly epic places to visit in the south of France–including some of our personal favorite spots.

Some links in this post may be affiliate links. If you make a purchase through one of these links, we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. Please see our disclosure policy for more detail.

Table of Contents

Map of the Best Places to Visit in the South of France

Cities + towns, natural wonders & other highlights.

Take This Map With You! Click each highlight to pull up the name of the destination. To save this map to “Your Places” on Google Maps, click the star to the right of the title. You’ll then be able to find it under the Maps tab of your Google Maps account! To open the map in a new window, click the button on the top right of the map.

Once the home of popes–as evidenced by the incredible Papal Palace–Avignon is an incredibly relaxed and beautiful city that is the perfect jumping-off point to exploring Provence.

Don’t forget to check out the stunning Pont d’Avignon while you’re there!

Aix-en-Provence

Once the capital of Provence, Aix-en-Provence is known for its colorful streets, its many fountains, its great location as a base to visit other places in Provence, and–best of all–its outdoor markets.

Plan your visit for a Tuesday, Thursday, or Saturday for the biggest concentration of markets!

Saint-Tropez

Glitzy and glamorous to the core, Saint-Tropez is the ultimate French escape if you’re looking for a luxurious stay along the Cote d’Azur.

Once a medieval fishing village and later a port, Saint-Tropez is better known today for its beautiful beaches and the magnificent yachts that come to visit.

The adorable fishing village of Cassis looks more like it belongs in an impressionist painting than as a busy tourist destination less than an hour from Marseille–and we were completely charmed by this small town!

Cassis is also an excellent place to use as a base to explore Calanques National Park.

Located along the Rhône River, Arles is best known for its history as part of the Roman Empire and for inspiring many of the paintings of Van Gogh, who lived in Arles for a year. It’s also a great jumping-off point to visit the Camargue !

Possibly the best-known village of the Luberon Valley, Gordes is built directly into the hilltop it rests on, giving a whole new twist to the concept of a hilltop village!

Of course, Monaco is not part of France–but how could any post about places to visit in the south of France leave off Nice’s famous neighbor, the glamorous microstate of Monaco?

Whether you want to doll up and try your hand at cards at the Monte Carlo or simply stroll the streets and admire the many impressive yachts, Monaco is certainly worth a quick visit.

Les Baux-de-Provence

Considered one of the most beautiful villages in France, Les Baux-de-Provence is as small as it is delightful.

Located in the Alpilles, come here both for the winding, narrow stone streets and the countryside views alike.

If you know one thing about Cannes, it’s likely that the city is home to the famous Cannes Film Festival.

Cannes goes well beyond its glamorous reputation in the film industry, though. Its beautiful beaches, gorgeous promenade, and the plethora of nearby day trips are all excellent reasons to visit Cannes.

As the biggest city on the French Riviera one of the most iconic beach cities in Europe , glamorous Nice is home to gorgeous markets, an incredible (and incredibly famous!) stretch of curving beach, tasty Nicoise salad, and an excellent location to use as a base for many of the incredible day trips in southern France.

Plenty of trips to the French Riviera start in Nice due to its large airport–but don’t just use Nice as a stopover.

I t’s lovely enough to deserve at least a little attention on your trip to the south of France!

Fontaine-de-Vaucluse

Located right on the Sorgue River, the Fontaine-de-Vaucluse is best known for being home to the gigantic spring that feeds the river–a spring whose source you can visit while in town.

Even apart from the spring itself, though, Fontaine-de-Vaucluse has a storybook-like air to it: its location on the river combined with the typical Provencal charm of the town makes it an unforgettable village to visit in southern France.

Saint-Paul-de-Vence

Perched high above the Cote d’Azur, Saint-Paul-de-Vence feels like exactly what it is: an artist colony, plus a typical French hilltop town, plus a glamorous destination along France’s best-known coast.

Stand on the medieval walls that surround the town, and you can see all the way out to the Mediterranean Sea–but wander down a narrow cobblestone street inside the town, and you’ll feel like you’re back in Provence.

Also–don’t miss the corgi that hangs out at the cafe just outside the town walls! He alone is enough of a reason to add Saint-Paul-de-Vence to your list of places to visit in the south of France.

Perched on top of a hill overlooking the Luberon Valley, Bonnieux is all charming cobblestone streets and adorable houses–plus the gorgeous Vieille Eglise (“Old Church”) located at the highest point in town.

After exploring the area around the church, be sure to take plenty of time to admire the view over the valley–look closely, and you’ll be able to pick out villages like popular Gordes in the distance.

This incredibly bright and colorful French Riviera town reminds me of Italian getaways like Cinque Terre at first blush–and considering Menton is located near the border of Italy, that’s not surprising!

Come here in the summer for swimming, delicious food, and a lovely coastal escape–or in February for their incredible annual lemon festival!

Remarkably uncrowded and slightly more under-the-radar than villages like Saint-Rémy-de-Provence and Gordes, Goult has all the charm you could ever dream of in a Provencal village: excellent countryside views, cobblestone streets framed with buildings that boast colorful shutters, a windmill at the top of town.

This is one of my personal favorite villages in the south of France–don’t miss it while in the Luberon Valley!

Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

If I were to move to a village in Provence tomorrow, it would be this one: incredibly beautiful, packed to the brim with tasty restaurants and interesting boutiques, and home to everything from fascinating art history (Van Gogh lived here during his days in a sanitarium) to a whimsical carousel, Saint-Rémy-de-Provence is enormously popular for good reason!

Calanques National Park

If you’re hoping to hike in France, look no further than Calanques National Park!

Located between Marseille, Cassis, and La Ciotat, the Calanques (or coves) that are the highlight of the park are full of sparkling Mediterranean waters and framed by bright, white cliffs–and the combination is absolutely stunning.

Verdon Gorge

A deep canyon framed by white cliffs with a turquoise river that rushes through it: the Verdon Gorge is so beautiful that it almost defies description.

Stop here in the summer to kayak, canoe, swim, or even go whitewater rafting–or simply to admire the views and take a lovely hike.

Sénanque Abbey

Located near the village of Gordes, the Sénanque Abbey is an unmissable place to visit in southern France for those exploring the Luberon Valley!

Though the abbey was founded in the 12th century and is still the home of monks today, these days it is best known for its gorgeous lavender fields.

Lake of Sainte-Croix

Though this brightly colored lake is man-made, it’s absolutely gorgeous, an excellent place for hiking or camping, and located right next to the Verdon Gorge, making it a fabulous addition to your list of places to visit in the south of France!

Valensole Plateau

The gigantic, far-as-the-eye-can-see, sprawling lavender fields of Provence may just be the most popular place to visit in the south of France… and the Valensole Plateau is where you can find the best of them–check out the first photo in this post for an example of what you can find!

If you’re coming to southern France to chase lavender, you should absolutely add the Valensole Plateau to your list of places to see in the south of France.

About Kate Storm

In May 2016, I left my suburban life in the USA and became a full-time traveler. Since then, I have visited 50+ countries on 5 continents and lived in Portugal, developing a special love of traveling in Europe (especially Italy) along the way. Today, along with my husband Jeremy and dog Ranger, I’m working toward my eventual goal of splitting my life between Europe and the USA.

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20 Best Places to Visit in the South of France

Written by Lisa Alexander Updated Aug 24, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Just mentioning the "South of France" conjures up images of stylish seaside holidays, complete with private beach clubs, upscale boutique shopping, and fancy gourmet dining. This description fits the French Riviera (especially Cannes, Monaco, and Saint-Tropez), but it's just one aspect of the South of France.

After the French Riviera, the second most-visited area in the South of France is sunny rural Provence . A patchwork of small farms, fields of lavender and sunflowers, and colorful open-air markets characterize the Provençal countryside. There are also fascinating medieval hilltop towns, Roman ruins, and historic cities such as Aix-en-Provence, Arles, and Avignon.

Would you like to discover the South of France's less touristy side ? Then head to Marseille for a glimpse of a real working city with a cosmopolitan vibe. Toulon is another authentic seaport with tourist appeal.

In Southwest France, the Basque seaside resort of Biarritz boasts an elegant Second Empire hotel, beautiful sandy beaches, and spectacular coastal scenery. Biarritz also has a superb aquarium and many fine-dining restaurants, as well as trendy bistros.

Slightly off the beaten path, the Languedoc-Roussillon region includes outstanding attractions like the UNESCO-listed fortified city of Carcassonne and the lively university town of Montpellier.

The most undiscovered area in the South of France is the rural Gascony region . This unspoiled countryside is known for its quiet villages and hearty cuisine. Toulouse is the biggest city in Gascony yet has the feel of a small town, thanks to its relaxed and convivial ambiance.

Plan your French sightseeing itinerary with our list of the best places to visit in the South of France.

1. French Riviera Seaside Resorts

2. nice: art museums and beaches, 3. aix-en-provence, 4. historic monuments in avignon & arles, 5. saint-tropez: a charming village with beautiful beaches, 6. the upscale seaside resort of biarritz, 7. the walled medieval town of carcassonne, 8. hilltop villages of provence (villages perchés), 9. the glamorous seaside city-state of monaco, 10. montpellier, 11. lourdes & pyrénées nature sites, 12. marseilles, the calanques & cassis, 13. ancient roman monuments & archaeological sites, 14. unesco-listed albi, 15. toulon & île de porquerolles, 16. the gascony region, 17. bordeaux, 19. the camargue, 20. plage de l'espiguette, map of places to visit in the south of france.

The sunny weather, mesmerizing deep-blue sea, and leafy palm trees give the French Riviera a dreamy quality. Also known as the "Côte d'Azur," the French Riviera delivers fabulous beach holidays with a hefty dose of culture.

During the early 20th century, artists flocked to the Côte d'Azur to capture the sublime scenery on canvas. As a result, many local museums display the works of Renoir, Matisse, Chagall, Picasso, and other painters who were captivated by the coastal landscapes.

Nice is prized for its gorgeous waterfront promenade and art museums, while Cannes is known for private beach clubs and the annual film festival.

Other top resort destinations include Monaco and Saint-Tropez . The French Riviera also has smaller lesser-known towns that are full of charm, such as Fréjus, Antibes, Villefrance-sur-Mer, Beaulieu-sur-Mer, Èze, Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, and Menton.

Of all the French Riviera resorts, the coastline near Antibes has the best beaches, especially along the Golfe Juan on the Juan-les-Pins and Cap d'Antibes headland. In this area, there are about a dozen public beaches. The Plage de la Garoupe is the prettiest beach, with a fine white-sand shoreline, but much of it is occupied by private beach clubs during the summertime.

One of the highlights of the Côte d'Azur, the town of Nice deserves special mention because of its charming historic city center and amazing art collections: the Matisse Museum, Chagall Museum, Fine Arts Museum, and Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art.

With its scenic beachside location, balmy weather, and pleasant Mediterranean landscape, Nice has it all. The centerpiece of Nice is the Promenade des Anglais , a palm-fringed seafront promenade, while the Vieille Ville (Old Town) is a delightful warren of medieval alleyways and winding cobblestone streets.

Surrounding Nice, the sunny Provençal countryside brims with day-trip possibilities, such as Grasse and Fréjus. Within a 30-minute drive are the atmospheric hilltop towns of Saint-Paul-de-Vence and Èze , as well as the fetching seaside villages of Cagnes-sur-Mer and Villefranche-sur-Mer .

Other highlights include the Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild on the Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat peninsula and the sea-facing Villa Kérylos in Beaulieu-sur-Mer, designed to resemble an ancient Greek nobleman's mansion of the 2nd century BC. Both villas are open to the public for visits.

To experience the quintessential lifestyle of southern France, visit Aix-en-Provence. This elegant city epitomizes the Provençal region's character with its open-air markets, bustling outdoor cafés, and refreshing fountains that adorn the public squares.

As in most towns of Provence, the ambiance is slow-paced and relaxing. Aix-en-Provence residents have perfected the art de vivre, with leisurely meals and strolls along graceful tree-lined streets.

Top tourist attractions in Aix-en-Provence are Vieil Aix (the Old Town); the Cours Mirabeau , a tree-lined avenue with many sidewalk cafés and restaurants; and the Quartier Mazarin neighborhood, which was developed in the 17th century.

If you appreciate Post-Impressionist art, visit the Atelier de Cézanne , the studio where Paul Cézanne created many famous paintings. Cézanne was born in Aix-en-Provence and spent his childhood here. The Cézanne Trail gives you a chance to explore the landmarks associated with the artist on a self-guided walking tour.

Discover the cultural heritage of Provence in Avignon and Arles. The UNESCO-listed Palais des Papes in Avignon stands as an awe-inspiring testimony to the grandeur of Christendom during the 14th century.

Avignon also has an outstanding museum of fine arts (the Musée du Petit Palais ), noteworthy medieval churches, and lively festivals throughout the year.

In the heart of Provence, Arles boasts a must-see Roman Amphitheater that was built in the 1st century to accommodate 21,000 spectators, as well as several other Roman-era archaeological sites.

In Arles, it's fun to wander the town to find the landmarks painted by Vincent van Gogh such as the Café du Forum (now called the Café van Gogh) on the Place du Forum . To see more sights painted by Vincent van Gogh, try the Van Gogh Route self-guided walking tour .

Saint-Tropez was just a humble fishing village until 1956 when the film And God Created Woman (starring Brigitte Bardot) made it famous. Scenes from the movie were shot on location throughout the town, including at the Plages de Pampelonne where private beach clubs continue to draw a fashionable clientele.

Today, this alluring beach resort still has the charm of a bygone era with its picturesque old fishing harbor ( Vieux Port ) and quaint historic town center ( La Ponche ). At the Musée d'Histoire Maritime , learn about local fishermen who began traveling beyond the Mediterranean Sea in the 16th century.

Besides its old-world charm and pristine sandy beaches, Saint-Tropez offers interesting cultural attractions . An outstanding collection of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art is on display at the Musée de l'Annonciade , housed in a chapel that dates to 1510.

To soak up the ambiance of Saint-Tropez, spend time at the Place des Lices . This tree-shaded square features outdoor cafés where you can take in the everyday scenes of men playing pétanque (the Provençal version of bocce ball) and women shopping at the open-air produce market (on Tuesday and Saturday mornings).

If you are outdoorsy, take a hike on the Sentier du Littoral , a trail with superb views of the coastline. The trail begins in La Ponche and continues along a seaside path until Tahiti Plage (beach). Keep in mind that this trail has some rocky areas. Tip: Wear good hiking shoes.

Stunning coastal scenery and elegant architecture distinguish Biarritz from other seaside resorts in the South of France. The town was once a holiday destination for aristocrats and royalty, and for that reason is known as the "Queen of Resorts and the Resort of Kings."

Empress Eugénie (wife of Napoleon III) adored this seaside location in the Basque region because of its dramatic natural beauty. Thanks to the empress and other aristocratic visitors in the 19th century, the little fishing village became a sophisticated and genteel beach town. The regal air of the past is evident in opulent oceanfront mansions and streets named after royalty.

The magnificent palace built for Empress Eugénie now houses the five-star Hôtel du Palais overlooking the Grande Plage , one of the top tourist attractions of Biarritz . The hotel offers sumptuous accommodations and exquisite fine dining.

Even if you don't stay at the Hôtel du Palais , you can splurge on a meal at the La Table d'Aurélien Largeau . This Michelin-starred restaurant serves contemporary Basque cuisine in a lavish Second Empire salon with ocean views.

Carcassonne gives you the impression of stepping into the scene of a fairy tale. Perfectly preserved, this fortified medieval town is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site . The turreted towers lend a Disneyland-like quality.

By exploring the narrow alleyways and cobblestone streets of Carcassonne, you can imagine what life was like during the Middle Ages. Check out the Grand Puits de la Cité , a listed Monument Historique . Townspeople once withdrew drinking water from this 14th-century well.

As early as the 12th century, residents worshipped at the Cathédrale Saint-Nazaire et Saint-Celse , an impressive Gothic monument that is now a basilica. For a peek at a medieval fortress, head to the Château Comtal , where the Viscounts of Carcassonne resided in the 12th and 13th centuries.

Another nearby UNESCO-designated site in the Languedoc-Roussillon region is the Canal du Midi . This 360-kilometer canal was created in the 17th century to link the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea.

Hilltop villages ( villages perché s in French) encapsulate the old-world charm of Provence. Many of these ancient towns are still enclosed by ramparts, which adds to the magical feeling of being enclosed in a little medieval world.

You will enjoy wandering narrow cobblestone streets and pedestrian lanes to discover small boutiques, fountain-adorned squares, and historic churches. Provençal hilltop villages also will delight you with splendid views of the rural landscape.

If you are traveling by car, you can create a driving itinerary to discover the quaint country villages of Provence, especially in the remote Luberon region , which is designated as a UNESCO-listed biosphere reserve.

For those based in Nice, several interesting hilltop villages are easy day-trip destinations . These are beautiful little towns, although this area is no longer rural and instead is part of the suburban sprawl around Nice.

It's hard to resist the allure of Saint-Paul de Vence , about a 30-minute drive from Nice. This well-preserved walled town stands high on a precipice overlooking the landscape. The town's quaint cobblestone streets, enticing boutiques, and fabulous views make up for the fact that the village is overrun with visitors even in the off-season.

Beginning in the 1920s, many famous artists were drawn to the beauty of Saint-Paul de Vence, and their work is on display at the Fondation Maeght , two kilometers outside the village.

Along the French Riviera coastline , Èze is a captivating hilltop village (only 12 kilometers from Nice) perched 400 meters above the sea. This picture-perfect village affords sweeping vistas of the Mediterranean and the Cap-Ferrat coastline. Luxurious accommodations are found at the Château de la Chèvre d'Or hotel , a Relais & Châteaux property with a two Michelin-starred restaurant.

A 45-minute drive from Nice in the foothills of the Maritime Alps is the town famous for its perfume factories. Grasse also has a wonderful Vieille Ville (Old Town), full of narrow pedestrian streets, small squares, and historic buildings. To soak up the ambiance and sunshine, stop for a leisurely al fresco lunch on the Old Town's main square (Place aux Aires).

One of the Plus Beaux Villages de France , Gourdon (40 kilometers from Nice) boasts many artisan craft boutiques and an impressive château with gardens designed by André Le Nôtre. From Nice, you can go on a full-day Provence countryside small-group day trip to visit hilltop towns Grasse, Gourdon, and Saint-Paul de Vence as well as the seaside resort of Cannes.

Medieval hilltop villages are scattered throughout the Haut-Vaucluse area of Provence. Two more of France's Plus Beaux Villages are Séguret (10 kilometers from Vaison-la-Romaine) overlooking the Dentelles de Montmirail mountain range and Venasque , which affords views of Mont Ventoux.

Presiding above rocky gorges in the Haut-Vaucluse, Monieux has a museum dedicated to truffles, the Musée de la Truffe du Ventoux, and hosts a Medieval Festival in September.

Crillon-le-Brave offers the charm of a quiet hilltop hamlet along with a five-star Relais & Châteaux resort property, the Hôtel Crillon Le Brave .

The Luberon natural regional park in the Haut Vaucluse has many medieval hilltop towns on the Plus Beaux Villages list: Gordes , dramatically perched on a steep promontory; Ménerbes , made famous by Peter Mayle's A Year in Provence novel; Lourmarin , which has a majestic château that hosts cultural events and festivals; Roussillon , built alongside an ochre cliff and surrounded by woodlands; and Lacoste , a tiny village full of art galleries and outdoor cafés.

Also in the Luberon natural park, Bonnieux stands out because of its traditional Provençal market and its fantastic museum devoted to the history of bread, the Musée de la Boulangerie. The town also has an interesting Romanesque church.

Apt is known for its large Provençal market (held on Saturday mornings) and museum of archaeology, while Cadenet has a luxurious boutique hotel, the Auberge La Fenière , with a Michelin-starred restaurant, Le Goût de Bonheur .

Perched on a promontory above the sea, Monaco boasts an impressive ancient castle and splendid coastal views. This dazzling city-state on the French Riviera is home to a royal family with a heritage that dates back to the 13th century.

Just a 30-minute train ride from Nice, Monaco draws fashionable crowds to its high-profile yacht shows, the annual Formula 1 Grand Prix de Monaco car race, and the Opening Gala at the Opera House.

Even if you only visit for a day or afternoon, you can see many of the highlights of Monaco including the Palais Princier (Prince's Palace), the Musée Océanographique , and the ritzy Place du Casino in the Monte-Carlo district. These top attractions are all within easy walking distance.

Despite being a modern urban city, Montpellier has retained its historic character in L'Écusson (the Old Town) with its jumble of winding medieval streets, elegant squares, beautiful churches, and stately hôtel particuliers (aristocratic mansions).

Encircling L'Écusson, spacious tree-lined boulevards were created by Baron Haussmann (who designed the Grands Boulevards of Paris) in the 19th century, replacing the city's medieval ramparts. The best of the 21st century is seen in Montpellier's sleek tram system with new cars featuring decorations by Christian Lacroix.

An air of trendiness and youthful energy reigns throughout Montpellier, thanks to the university-student population. Buzzing sidewalk cafés and chic gourmet restaurants delight locals and tourists alike.

Densely forested, rolling hills provide an inspiring backdrop for the Lourdes cathedral alongside the rushing Ousse River. Pure spring waters flow into a Grotto where Saint Bernadette received visions of the Virgin Mary. Water from this source is believed to have healing properties.

Millions of pilgrims visit Lourdes annually, making it the biggest pilgrimage destination in France and one of the most important Catholic pilgrimage sites in the world. Pilgrims visit the Grotto of the Apparitions, worship at the Basilique Notre-Dame du Rosaire (Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary), and participate in candlelit Marian processions.

One of the top attractions of the French Pyrenees , Lourdes draws many pilgrims who hope for cures to an illness by bathing in the sacred waters. So far, the Catholic church has validated 70 official miracles.

Lourdes is an ideal starting point to explore the Pyrenees Mountains. The UNESCO-listed Cirque de Gavarnie awes you with its spectacular scenery of sheer granite walls and rushing waterfalls. The highest summit (the peak of Mont Perdu ) soars to over 3,300 meters; the Grande Cascade with a 422-meter drop is Europe's tallest waterfall .

An easy walking path at the Cirque de Gavarnie allows you to soak up the scenery of snow-dusted mountains, alpine chalets, and goats grazing on the grass. You'll also enjoy listening to the refreshing sounds of a meandering stream and the chirping of little birds.

To experience an authentic Mediterranean seaport, spend a day or two exploring Marseilles . A bustling harbor explains the city's raison d' ê tre , as well as its rich multicultural heritage.

The Old Town ( Le Panier ) of Marseille brims with historic buildings, artisan boutiques, and authentic restaurants, while the Vieux Port dating back to the 6th century BC is still in use today as a launching point for fishing boats.

A fish market is held every morning at the harbor, and the restaurants around the waterfront are the best places to visit to sample the gastronomic specialty of Marseilles, bouillabaisse (seafood stew). The upscale Restaurant Miramar (12 Quai du Port) is famous for its bouillabaisse.

From the Vieux Port in Marseille, you can hop on a ferry to reach two favorite tourist destinations: the 16th-century Château d'If (fortress) on the île d'If, and the Calanques , a national park featuring white limestone coves filled with seawater. You can also take cruises and private boat excursions to explore the Calanques (coves).

It is even possible to take an Electric Bike Tour to the Calanques from Marseille . This full-day tour traverses the wild terrain of the Calanques with a stop at a beach for swimming and concludes with a visit to the Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde, one of the top tourist attractions in Marseille .

Less than 30 kilometers from Marseilles is Cassis . The pastel-painted houses, picturesque port, and bright Mediterranean sunlight of this Provençal fishing village appealed to Post-Impressionist painters such as Paul Signac, Henri Matisse, and Raoul Dufy, who arrived in the late 19th and early 20th century to paint scenes of the harbor and coastline.

Today, Cassis is a recreational getaway for residents of Marseille as well as travelers who appreciate the charm of a small seaside town. If you would like to visit Cassis and the Calanques as a day trip from Marseille, an organized sightseeing tour is the perfect option.

Both Arles in Provence and Nice on the French Riviera have fascinating ancient Roman ruins, among their other tourist attractions. The Arènes d'Arles was once used for gladiator fights and today hosts cultural performances. In the Cimiez quarter of Nice are the ancient ruins of Cemenelum, revealing vestiges of the Roman baths and amphitheater.

Nîmes in the Languedoc region has some of the most impressive ancient Roman monuments in the south of France. The Arènes de Nîmes , a perfectly designed Roman amphitheater, and the Maison Carrée (Roman temple) are remarkable for their exceptional state of preservation.

An important town during classical antiquity, Orange boasts a UNESCO-listed Théâtre Antique (Roman theater dating to the 1st century). This incredibly well-preserved ancient theater today hosts the renowned Chorégies d'Orange music festival, as well as other cultural events.

In the Haut-Vaucluse area of Provence , Orange is a 30-minute drive away from Vaison-la-Romaine , which is considered one of the Plus Beaux Détours de France (France's official list of places worthy of a detour).

Vaison-la-Romaine has remarkable archaeological sites dating to the 1st century. The old Roman theater of Vaison-la-Romaine is used as an open-air venue for Vaison Danses , an international dance festival that takes place every year in July.

Also in the Haut-Vaucluse area, Pernes-les-Fontaines was founded during the Gallo-Roman era. This relaxing town was named for its many fountains that provide abundant drinking water, a legacy of the Roman heritage.

The historic episcopal city of Albi is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site because of its exceptional architecture and cultural value. An imposing fortress-like cathedral presides over the medieval town.

Founded in the 13th century, the enormous Cathédrale Sainte-Cécile is the world's largest cathedral built from brick. The breathtaking vaulted interior features over 18,000 square meters of frescoes and an ornately decorated Gothic choir with 200 intricate statues. Not to be missed is the Last Judgment fresco, a masterpiece of Renaissance painting.

Housed in the UNESCO-listed 13th-century Palais de la Berbie, the Toulouse-Lautrec Museum is devoted to the work of the famous artist, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, who was born in Albi. The museum displays Lautrec's distinctive posters, as well as paintings and drawings.

Albi is a worthwhile day trip from Toulouse (a one-hour drive) or combined with an itinerary of other attractions such as Carcassonne (about a two-hour drive).

Toulon is less touristy than other seaside cities along France's Mediterranean coast yet offers plenty of attractions. This characteristic port town has an attractive palm-fringed waterfront, which is full of shops, and restaurants with outdoor terraces.

Highlights of Toulon are the atmospheric Le Mourillon quarter, an old fishing village; the historic harbor including the Porte de l'Arsenal , an 18th-century military building that houses the Musée National de la Marine (seafaring museum); and the astounding coastal views from Mont Faron (accessible by the Téléphérique du Faron cable car).

A traditional Provençal market has been held in Toulon since the 18th century. Today, this market takes place every day (except Mondays) at the Cours Lafayette from 7:30 am until 12:30 pm; vendors sell fresh vegetables, fruits, flowers, specialty food products, and Provençal fabrics.

From the Port of Toulon, you can sail away to the dreamy Île de Porquerolles just an hour's ferry ride away. The island features unspoiled natural scenery, sandy beaches, and secluded coves. It's the perfect destination for a relaxing getaway. Besides sunbathing, the Île de Porquerolles offers opportunities for snorkeling, hiking, and mountain biking.

If you really want to get away from all the tourists, go to Le Gers (the Gascony region). This pastoral region in Southwest France is exceptionally charming, yet almost completely undiscovered by travelers.

Unspoiled forests and farmlands blanket the undulating countryside in a colorful patchwork while hilltops are dotted with imposing castles, walled medieval towns, and quiet country villages.

Toulouse is the largest city in the region, but it has a slow-paced, small-town feel. With its sultry climate and sidewalk cafés found at every turn, Toulouse immerses you in a relaxing ambiance typical of southern France.

There are plenty of things to see in Toulouse , including a UNESCO-listed Romanesque basilica and stately civic buildings constructed from the red bricks that earned the city its name, La Ville Rose .

UNESCO has designated the entire historic city center of Bordeaux as a World Heritage Site because of its cultural value and architectural treasures from the Age of Enlightenment. The city boasts nearly 350 buildings that are listed as Monuments Historiques .

Built up along the Garonne River in Southwest France, Bordeaux is a cosmopolitan port town with a heritage that stretches back to antiquity. The city flourished during the 18th century, which explains the coherence of Neoclassical buildings dating to that era.

Among Bordeaux's top tourist attractions are the UNESCO-listed 12th-century Cathédrale Saint-André and the 18th-century Grand-Théâtre, which hosts ballet, opera, and music performances.

Le Var region is a hidden gem of Southern France, nestled between Provence and the French Riviera. Lush woodlands, rolling hills, and farmlands define the landscape of this rural area. The countryside is dotted with historic towns, ancient abbeys, and beautiful villages.

You may visit La Chartreuse de La Verne , a serene Carthusian monastery (and listed Monument Historique ) that is open to the public. You will appreciate the peaceful setting, as well as the monastery's 12th-century Romanesque church and the ceramics (for sale at the monastery's boutique) that are handcrafted by the resident nuns. The boutique is closed on Sundays.

The Abbaye du Thoronet is another 12th-century abbey (classified as a Historic Monument ) hidden deep within a forest of oak and olive trees. The Thoronet Abbey is one of three important Cistercian monuments in the South of France (the others include the Silvacane Abbey and the Abbey of Sénanque in Provence). You may visit the abbey year-round.

The Var region is full of traditional country villages and towns featuring fountain-adorned squares and inviting outdoor cafés. Lorgues is typical with its many fountains, an impressive historic church, an atmospheric medieval quarter, and a weekly open-air market that draws many visitors.

Near Lorgues are two tourist attractions that appeal to luxury seekers and gourmands: the Château de Berne (in the town of Flayosc), a five-star Relais & Châteaux hotel set amid vine-cloaked fields and olive groves; and the famous Chez Bruno fine-dining restaurant (in Le Plan Campagne Mariette near the Château de Berne) that specializes in dishes made with truffles.

Sheltered by steep limestone cliffs, Cotignac (23 kilometers from Lorgues) is classified as a Village de Caractère du Var (Village of Character of the Var) as well as one of the Plus Beaux Villages thanks to its lovely ambiance, picturesque streets, and pleasant tree-lined central square.

If you love the great outdoors, be sure to see the Gorges du Verdon in the region's northeastern corner. Part of the Parc Naturel Régional du Verdon , this 700-meter-deep river canyon offers opportunities for swimming, water sports, and hiking.

About a 20-minute drive from Arles, the Camargue is a unique landscape of wetlands, marshlands, beaches, and sand dunes. The Parc Naturel Régional de Camargue is home to wild white horses, Camargue bulls (used in bullfighting), and over 300 species of birds including pink flamingos.

Within the Parc Naturel Régional de Camargue, Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer delights tourists with its sandy beaches and a wide selection of cafés, restaurants, and shops.

Just outside the Camargue Natural Regional Park are several noteworthy historic towns. Dating back to the 13th century, Aigues-Mortes has its medieval fortifications completely intact. These ancient walls conceal an atmospheric warren of narrow streets, steeped in the ambiance of the Middle Ages.

Salt marshes surround the town of Aigues-Mortes and less than two kilometers away is the Salin d'Aigues-Mortes , where the prized Fleur de Sel de Camargue sea salt is harvested by artisans in the centuries-old manner. At the Salin d'Aigues-Mortes site, you can take a guided or self-guided walking tour of the salt marshes. During July and August, watch workers harvest the Fleur de Sel salt.

The area around the Camargue Natural Regional Park boasts seaside vacation destinations: Le Grau-du-Roi (seven kilometers from Aigues-Mortes), an old fishing village that has been transformed into a modern resort; and Port Camargue (12 kilometers from Aigues-Mortes), which has sandy beaches.

The Plage de l'Espiguette ranks as one of the best beaches in France because of its pristine environment and calm deep-blue seas. This dreamy stretch of white-sand shoreline is a favorite summertime destination in the Languedoc-Roussillon region (a 45-minute drive from Montpellier).

At this wild unspoiled beach, outdoor activities are the main draw. Things to do include swimming, nature walks, horseback riding, kitesurfing, and fishing.

More Related Articles on PlanetWare.com

Other Highlights of France : Many travelers begin a vacation in France by visiting the capital city of Paris . The TGV high-speed train takes just over 2.5 hours from Paris to Avignon, a good starting point to explore Provence. For more trip-planning inspiration, read about the best places to visit in France . Other top tourist destinations include Normandy and the Loire Valley.

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Home » Europe » 20 Best Places to Visit in the South of France

20 Best Places to Visit in the South of France

By Author Laura Longwell

Posted on Last updated: May 3, 2023

Endless vineyards, hillside towns, pastel villages, and cities packed with history–these are the places and sites that make the South of France an unmissable destination. From Roman ruins to dramatic landscapes and quaint city squares, you’ll find a little of everything here. Between Provence, the French Riveria, and the southwestern part of the country, we’ve spent considerable time exploring the best places to visit in the South of France. Here’s a look at some of our favorites.

Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence is one of the best cities in the South of France to visit. Often called the City of a Thousand Fountains, Aix is known for its water features, markets, and beautiful pedestrian lanes and squares dotted with plane trees.

A visit to Aix is about being and soaking in the good life. Wander the farmers markets , pull up a chair at one of the cafes, or sample some of the many Provencal specialties at the restaurants and artisan shops.

If you’re looking to visit some of the top attractions in Aix , there are several interesting places to go. The Hotel de Caumont in the city center is an 18 th -century mansion featuring period furnishings. It also has a charming garden and café and features rotating exhibits by well-known artists.

Just outside the center, the Atelier Cezanne is another must-visit. The studio of painter and Aix-en-Provence native Paul Cezanne looks now just as it did when the artists died in 1906. His smock, supplies, and some of his favorite subject matter is still displayed here in a space that looks like he just stepped out for lunch.

Splashed in blues, yellows, and greens, visiting Arles makes you feel like you’ve stepped into a Van Gogh painting for good reason—you have. The artist produced over 200 pieces when he lived here. Throughout the city, there are replicas of the works in the exact spots where he painted them with plaques that provide some of the backstory.

Arles has a lot to offer even for those who aren’t art lovers. It is packed with history, ambiance, and lots of great food. A visit here is a highlight of any southern France itinerary .

Right in the center of town is Arles Amphitheater , a two-tiered theater that dates from 90 AD and still hosts events. A short walk from the center is Alyscamps , a Roman necropolis that is now an open-air museum lined with sarcophagi and several chapels. Once the main burial site for the city, it is an interesting look back at thousands of years of history. Both places have been recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

If you visit Arles on a Wednesday or Saturday, the market on the ring road will be impossible to miss. Stroll through to see the Mediterranean and North African cuisines on display and buy provisions for a picnic.

Saint-Remy-de-Provence

With less than 10,000 residents, Saint-Remy-de-Provence is the type of town where you just want to stay for a while. There are plenty of restaurants, shops, and things to see, and the pace is typically relaxed, which can be welcome in contrast to some of the larger cities in southern France.

Visitors can see most of the town in just a few hours. Or you can linger much long and explore the honeysuckle and wisteria-covered buildings, fountains, and colorful facades.

Located in Chaine des Alpilles, a small mountain range, Saint Remy has been inhabited for centuries. In fact, one of its main attractions is the archaeological site of Glanum . Many of the ruins there are from Romans who took over the area in the 1 st century BC. Some of the most notable structures are free to visit right along the road and include a triumphal arch that dates from about 10 BC and a funerary monument of a similar age.

A somewhat more contemporary site is Saint-Paul de Mausole , the psychiatric hospital where Vincent Van Gogh was treated for a about year in 1889 and 1890 shortly before his death. His room is preserved as it was during his stay, and you can explore the grounds and the works he painted there, including Starry Night .

Verdon Gorge

The first thing that catches your attention at the Verdon Gorge is the electric blue water. One of the most stunning natural places to visit in the South of France, this river canyon is 15 miles long and up to .4 miles deep. The limestone cliffs make for incredible scenery.

Paragliding over the canyon and climbing its walls are also popular, but we’re partial to being on the water. 

There are three main ways to enjoy the Verdon Gorge river up close—by stand-up paddleboard, kayak, or electric boat. All the watercrafts are available to rent at Base Nautique de l’Etoile at the beginning of the gorge.

The second largest city in France, Marseille is a sprawling metropolis with a history stretching back to 600 BC.  

The cosmopolitan city has been an important trading hub since the Middle Ages and has been influenced by all the cultures coming here to do business from southern Europe to North Africa, Asia, and beyond. The Old Port is still at the heart of the city where visitors and locals stroll along the harbor, watch the boats come in, and catch sightseeing cruises to visit the calanques.

One of the best views of the Old Port is from Notre-Dame de la Garde , a hilltop basilica filled with mosaics and topped with a gilded statue of the Madonna and Child. A visit here is one of the top things to do in Marseille.

Marseille has numerous notable museums and a sprawling park (often compared to New York’s Central Park) built around an 18 th -century mansion complete with walking paths, a rose garden, and a lake. For something completely different, visit Cours Julien and Le Panier, the biggest areas for street art in the city .

L’Isle sur la Sorgue

The picturesque town of L’isle sur la Sorgue is situated on the Sorgue River whose canals run beside the ancient streets. Many of the waterwheels that once powered the silk, dyeing, and paper industries are still in place, giving visitors a glimpse into the town’s rich past. Some of them still move, though the show is now just for people’s enjoyment.

In addition to its beautiful setting, people are drawn to L’isle sur la Sorgue for “treasure hunting” and the promise of a bargain. Nearly 300 antique dealers call the town home and specialize in art, furniture, and all manner of unique items. They have an important place in the large weekly market that spills forth all around the center of town.

Visitors will also enjoy the historic mansions that have been converted into art galleries. Don’t miss the Hotel Donadei de Campredon , an 18th-century mansion that is now an art museum featuring modern and contemporary art including sculpture, paintings, and photography.

Roussillon has been a protected village since 1943. With less than 1300 residents, it has no modern development – just cafes, winding lanes, and amazing views.

The village is most known for having the largest ochre deposit in the world, which is found on the south end of town. The yellow, red, and orange hills are hard to believe until you actually step foot on the brightly hued paths. If you want to walk through the unusual landscape ( a significant landmark in the country ), there are 30- or 60-minute routes to choose from, but pick your clothing carefully so you don’t end up with stained pants or shoes.

If you visit Roussillon on Thursday, take the opportunity to visit the small weekly market. It focuses primarily on specialty items such a linens, soaps, wines, and ochre pigments.

Pont du Gard

One of the most popular places to see when touring the South of France is the Pont du Gard . It’s difficult to imagine the sheer size of the 2000-year-old aqueduct until you see it up close.

The three tiers of the impressive Roman ruin tower 160 feet above the Gardon River. In the summer, people flock to kayak and swim in the chilly waters that flow around the aqueduct.

The old town of Uzes is ringed by circular streets. In the Middle Ages, these streets were walls designed to protect the Duke’s Castle at its heart. Visiting the town, you can still see towers, medieval gardens, the castle, and streets that make you feel like you’ve stepped back in history about 800 years. 

While the towers and medieval structures are impressive, the real appeal of Uzes comes in wandering through its streets and among its limestone buildings. It’s even better if you find yourself in town on a market day.

On market days—Wednesday and Saturday—much of the town feels taken over by the market sprawling through the streets, though is it centered around the Place aux Herbes. Wednesday is focused on food, including locally grown produce and specialties. The Saturday market adds flowers and household items such as linens, housewares, clothes, and jewelry.

At the same time, regular businesses set up shop outdoors and all the sidewalk cafes fill with people. The atmosphere is welcoming and lively.

Avignon is a lively city teeming with businesses, cafes, a university, and tons of character. The attractions of its historic core have been recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites thanks to their architecture and the unique events that took place here. 

At the heart of Avignon is the Palace of the Popes, the largest Gothic palace in Europe. In the 14th century, it was the home of the popes when the papacy moved to Avignon from Rome. Seven legitimate popes and, later, two anti-popes ruled the Catholic Church from France while living here. Though it was was once lavishly decorated, the palace was plundered over the centuries. Nevertheless, it remains one of the top places to see in France. 

There are lots of things to do in Avignon beyond the palace as well. Walk along Saint Bénezet bridge (aka Pont d’Avignon), the famous 12th-century bridge to nowhere. Have lunch at one of the restaurants on Place de l’Horloge or stroll through the Parc Rocher des Doms. End your day at Pinotage, a floating wine bar in the Rhone River where you can watch the sunset over the city. 

If you’d like to explore beyond the center, head to Manguin Distillery, which has made its famous pear brandy for over 50 years. On Saturday mornings you can join a distillery tour and taste a variety of their products. You might even see bottles attached to the trees outside where the the pears are actually growing inside the bottles.

Nimes is a workaday city with a handful of well-preserved Roman ruins.

Its covered food market,  Les Halles , bustles with energy as locals buy Provencal specialties such as brandade de morue (pureed salt cod and olive oil) or green olives. As with the other markets, there is also plenty of meat and vegetables on offer plus a handful of restaurants where locals gather sipping wine and catching up on the news.

A short walk from the market is one of the ruins, the Maison Carree . It is one of the best-preserved temples in the Roman Empire, which is amazing when you consider that it is over 2000 years old. Nearby, the Arena of Nimes, which dates from 70AD, is a preserved Roman amphitheater where visitors can still walk the ancient arcades. 

Wrap up your trip with a stroll around the gorgeous Les Jardins de la Fontaine, a 18th-century public park with gardens and ponds. If you would rather be indoors, visit the Musée des Beaux-Arts of Nimes . It is a fantastic museum featuring a collection of 3600 impressive works of fine art and sculpture from Roman times to the Old Masters.

Porquerolles

Off the southeastern coast of France, the small island of Porquerolles is a unique getaway. Only about 200 people live on this car-free island where much of the land is part of a national park and nature conservation area.

A 15-minute ferry ride from Hyeres on the French Riviera takes visitors to the port of Porquerolles where you can walk or rent a bike to visit the local beaches, shops, and vineyard. There is also an art gallery and a 14 th -century fort with a beautiful viewpoint. We spent a day relaxing on Plage d’Argent and are already plotting a return.

Cassis is a gem of a town. With stunning natural features, harborside restaurants serving great food, and a dramatic mountain drive, we love it so much that we’ve included it in our southern France travel on two trips.

The town is most noted as a jumping off point to visit the calanques— white limestone cliffs that plunge dramatically into the Mediterranean Sea. Some of them have small beaches that can be visited by hiking in. Sea kayaks and boat tours are also popular ways to see them from a little further away.

If you want to stick a little closer to town, walk the marina area to browse the shops or go to the beach that’s just steps from the center. Relax at one of the cafes with some fresh seafood while you marvel at the colors of all the boats. Consider a sunset drive (or take a taxi) on La Route des Cretes , a breathtaking mountain drive that takes you high above the town for one of the most scenic things to do in Provence .

The hilltop village of Gordes is one of the cutest in France. The impression it makes is dramatic from the moment you first see it, seeming to tumble down the hill from its perch high above the valley.

Close up, the stone buildings of Gordes are laced together by narrow cobblestone streets that climb or descend the hill, depending on your perspective. Major sites include Gordes Castle, which originally dates to 1031, and the Cellars of Saint Fermin Palace , a site carved out of rock by Gordes residents in the Middle Ages that includes an olive oil mill, cisterns, and more.

Chateauneuf-du-Pape

Châteauneuf-du-Pape is all about wine. The tiny town not far from Avignon appears to rise up from a hill surrounded in every direction by vineyards.

At its center is part of the chateau built by Pope John XXII in the 14th century as a refuge from the city’s heat in the summer. During their time here, it was the popes who planted the town’s original grapevines. Over the years, the chateau was partially destroyed, but the part that still stands can be seen from miles around.

The tiny village has a selection of good restaurants and medieval houses in its winding lanes. And, of course, there are lots of wine shops and cellars. Many of them offer tastings of the area’s famous wines. Most are red, but there is also a selection of good whites available.

There are also lots of surrounding wine estates that welcome visitors. Chateau des Fines Roches is one of the newer, more commercial estates, but the wines are good and you’re guaranteed to be able to taste at almost any time.

Ancient Roman Theatre of Orange

The city of Orange, France, is renowned for its Roman architecture. Its main site, the Ancient Theater of Orange , is astonishingly well preserved for a 2000-year-old structure, and it is still used for special summer performances.

The original statue of the Emperor Augustus still looks down on the crowd from its original niche on the stage. Visitors can climb on the ancient seats and even walk on the historic stage.

Saint-Emilion

The tiny town of Saint-Emilion has welcomed visitors for centuries to sample the rich red wines the area is known for. 

There are nearly 1000 chateaux to choose from in Saint-Emilion, so the decision about where to go can be a hard one.  if you’re not able to make plans in advance, the tourism office can suggest a few that are open the day of your visit. 

Beyond the vineyards, Saint-Emilion is known for its UNESCO-listed Monolithic Church . The underground church was dug out of limestone in the early 12th century in honor of the hermit monk Emilion who lived in a cave on the site 400 years earlier. The tourism office offers daily tours of the church, the catacombs, and related sites, which is the only way to get an inside look at this part of the village’s history.

Wandering the steep alleys of the village is also a great way to spend an afternoon. Stop at a restaurant, browse the shops, and take in the views. L’Envers du Décor is an excellent option for lunch, and you can stop by the historic Les Cordeliers cloisters to enjoy the grounds and taste their range of Crémant de Bordeaux sparkling wines.

Exquisite architecture, fresh seafood, a vibrant city with an historic core, and some of the best wine in the world—these are the things that make Bordeaux one of the best places to visit in the South of France. Even better, the whole city is highly walkable, with pedestrian-only areas and welcoming squares.

There is an endless selection of things to do in Bordeaux . Visit Mirior d’Eau, a giant pool that creates a unique reflection on its surface. Stroll under the trees at Place des Quinconces, the largest city square in France, and visit one of the regular festivals there. For a break, check out the vendors at Les Halles de Bacalan , a modern food hall with over 20 different merchants.

Don’t miss La Cite du Vin , the amazing, interactive wine museum where you can learn all about wine making and sample lots of varietals from around the world. For a slightly different take on imbibing, visit Moon Harbour Distillery —the first whiskey distillery in Bordeaux. Take a tour or do a tasting at its unique facility, a former German World War II submarine bunker.

Biarritz is all about the ocean. On the coast of southwestern France and just 20 miles from the border with Spain, this luxurious destination in the Basque Country welcomes visitors to enjoy its sun and sand.

Windy Biarritz is the surfing capital of Europe, drawing people from around the world for casual enjoyment as well as competitions. Even if you’re not surfing yourself, it’s fun to watch the riders do their best tricks among the waves.

The seaside destination also has attractions focusing on the ocean. At the Biarritz Aquarium , visitors can see 50 aquariums filled with thousands of species of sea life, including sharks, seals, rays, and turtles. Just down the coast at City of the Ocean , you can try the surfing simulator, experience the virtual reality shark exhibit, or listen to seafaring explorers explain the mysteries of the ocean.

For something a little calmer, enjoy the Grande Plage, try your luck at the Bellevue casino, or explore the Hotel du Palais—a grand hotel that was originally the imperial residence of Napoleon III and Empress Eugenie.

Saint-Jean-de-Luz

A short drive from Biarritz, the coastal town of Saint-Jean-de-Luz is where to go in the South of France if you’re in search of relaxation. It’s all about enjoying the beach, surfing, and discovering charming town squares.

Like its northern neighbor Biarritz, Saint-Jean-de-Luz has ideal conditions for surfing and sunbathing. Walking along the seawall provides a great vantage point for seeing all the activity.

When you’re ready for a break from the ocean, check out the town squares. One of the most inviting is Place Louis XIV, which has lots of bars and restaurants plus occasional live music and painters who capture the scene en plein air (outside), which is fascinating to watch.

A few steps from the square, you can visit Maison Louis XIV , a 17 th -century home where the Sun King stayed while anticipating his marriage to the Infanta of Spain, Maria Theresa. They married in 1660 at the church of St-Jean-Baptiste nearby, which is also open for visiting.

Laura Longwell is an award-winning travel blogger and photographer. Since founding Travel Addicts in 2008, she has written hundreds of articles that help over 3 million people a year get the most out of their travel. In that time, she has visited nearly 60 countries on 5 continents, often returning to favorite destinations over and over again. She has a deep love of history, uncovering unexpected attractions, and trying all the good food a place has to offer.

In addition to Travel Addicts, Laura runs a site about her hometown of Philadelphia—Guide to Philly—which chronicles unique things to do and places to see around southeastern Pennsylvania. Her travel tips and advice appear across the web.

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10 beautiful places to visit in the south of france.

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Be inspired by these fascinating locales across southern France.

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South of France Travel Guide

With its balmy summer days, picturesque beaches and rustic countryside, it’s no surprise the South of France is one of the world’s most popular destinations (it’s certainly one of our favourites!) We’ve put together our top tips, some handy blogs and great ideas for things to do in a South of France travel guide – and don’t forget to check out our France travel guide  too before you set off.

When is the best time to visit the South of France?

Peak season in France is July and August, so be aware that if you go then, you’ll be one of a huge number of tourists – but that also means it’s prime time for festivals and fairs!

What regions should you visit in the South of France?

Bordeaux & Aquitaine   – Great for: Vineyards, Foie Gras, Duck, Wine Tasting – Read our Aquitaine Travel Guide

Dordogne  – Great for: Wine, Foie Gras, Truffles and Market Towns –  Read our Dordogne Travel Guide

Midi-Pyrénées   –  Great for: Skiing, Wine and Festivals –  Read our  Midi-Pyrénées  Travel Guide

French Riviera  – Great for: Mediterranean-style beaches, Nice, St. Tropez, Cannes, Yachting and Festivals –  Read our Côte d’Azur Travel Guide

Provence-Alpes   – Great for: Mountains to the Mediterranean, Bouillabaisse, Provence and Avignon – Read our Provence Travel Guide

How do you get around the South of France?

• Public Transport – One of the world’s fastest trains  can be found in France and runs between all of the South of France’s major cities.
• By bike –  France is well known for its bike-friendly culture, and you’ll find many good cycling routes here. It’s also a great way to experience the less touristy parts of the region and makes a great alternative to driving everywhere. Most cities have bike-sharing schemes for a reasonable price – Monaco’s even include electric bikes to combat the big hills!
• Hiring a car –  If public transport isn’t your thing, hiring a car can be a fantastic way to see another side of the region. We recommend using Avis or Hertz for a reliable and hassle-free experience, taking you straight from the airport to your destination. 

What are the best things to see and do in the South of France?

2. How about a palace built by a postman? This is one sight that’s not soon forgotten! Postman Chevel spent 33 years building his Palace Idéal in Hauterives , using stones he’d collected during his rounds. The result is a beautiful and highly eccentric piece of work.

3.  Arles is full of incredible Roman history, including an amphitheatre and forum plus some impressive 17th-century mansions. However, Arles is largely known as the place where Van Gough lost his ear, with the  Van Gogh Exhibition   erected in his honour.

4.  Le Palais des Papes in Avignon   proudly holds   the title of the biggest Gothic palace in Europe. This spectacular 14th-century site is a must-see if you’re a history buff, but you can’t help but be fascinated simply by the sheer size of the place.

5.  With origins dating to Julius Ceasar’s defeat of Mark Anthony and Cleopatra in Egypt, this historic Amphitheatre of Nimes  is  well worth a visit. Once serving as a destination for enjoying epic shows, it’s now one of the most well-preserved spaces from our ancient past.

6.  The striking  Gorges du Verdon   acts as France’s very own Grand Canyon. Make a day of it by enjoying a walk around the spectacular scenery, or hire a canoe and take to the water to fully appreciate the canyon from a whole new angle.

7. If you’re looking to challenge yourself, try hiking the Gorges du Verdon – they’re definitely not for beginners, so make sure you’re confident and kitted up accordingly. Nearby, you can also explore the hilltop village of Moustiers Ste Marie and its fragrant fields of lavender.

If luxury experiences are more your thing, we have you covered with our  10 luxurious experiences  in the South of France.

What are the best things to eat in the South of France?

2.   Pistou soup is made with a French take on pesto, mixed in with white beans, tomatoes and green beans. It’s traditionally enjoyed in the summer, making use of only the finest fresh ingredients.

3. If you spot it, try a slice of pissaladière . This half-Mediterranean, half-French pizza has a thick, doughy base that’s covered in heaps of sautéed onions, anchovies and olives.  

Read about the top five wine and food tours in Bordeaux here , or check out our blog on the Best wine experiences in the South of France .

South of France for families

While the South of France  is perhaps best known for its fresh produce , fine wines and ancient sights, it also makes a perfect place for your family holiday – you’ll be surprised by the wealth of things to do with kids all year round! 

2.  Fruit picking at Domaine Natura   is   a great excuse to get younger kids out in the open air and teach them about where our food comes from in a fun way – not to mention being able to munch on the freshest fruit while you’re at it!

3. What kid doesn’t love to a trip to visit some animals?  Parc Zoologique  has a relaxed, park-like feel, and with over 90 species of animals, there’s plenty to see. Take a picnic lunch and enjoy some time by the lake in the sunshine.

4. A fantastic, fun way to let off some steam as a family, La Forêt d’Acrobates is full of assault courses, zip wires and climbing walls. It’s a great way to challenge yourselves and the kids while getting fit at the same time.

5. Fancy a blast from the past? Visit Europe’s largest dinosaur museum, Meze Dinosaur Museum .  Found in the middle of a paleontological site, the exhibits and museum onsite are great, but nothing compares to the life-size dino replicas that inhabit the park!

Still looking for more ideas? Check out our top things to do with kids in the South of France  to get inspired.

Best walks in South of France

These South of France trails are just the ticket if you feel like stretching your legs in the great outdoors. Accessible by amateurs of all ages, they’re ideal for seeing some fantastic sights. Just pack proper footwear – and don’t forget the picnic!

2. Saint Jean-Cap-Ferrat Hike Where: Nice-Côte d’Azur Details: Smelling the fresh sea air and seeing the stunning sea views make this 3-4 hour walking trail a delight for all the senses. Depending on how you’re feeling, you can choose to walk either one or both of the peninsulas. Full information through:  www.beyond.fr

3. Via Ferrata Balma Negra Where:  Roubion, 70 km north of Nice Details:  Climb to great heights on fixed rung systems in the mountains of Provence. Via Ferrata gives you the experience of rock climbing without the risk, with the route itself only covering 300m but still reaching an altitude of 1450m. It’s the perfect activity for adventurous families with no previous experience required. Book through: www.activeazur.com

Best golf courses in South of France

Whether you’re planning an entire golf holiday  or just looking to nip out for a quiet couple of rounds, the South of France is home to some top courses. Here are our favourites to try out.

1. Avenue du Golf, La Grande Motte (golf club) Details:  42 holes, large driving range with 50 mats, putting green, golf school, 67 acres of parkland and 20 acres of lakes. Address: 34280 La Grande Motte   t: +33 4 67 56 05 00

2. Avenue de Belvedere (golf club) Details: Putting green, no pets allowed. Address: 40510 Seignosse    t: 03 35 58 41 68 30

3. Domaine de Falgos (golf club) Details: Par 70, 517 m long, 15 practice stations (with 6 indoors), practice bunker, putting and pitching greens. Address: 66260 Saint Laurent de Cerdans     t: +33 4 68 39 51 42

For full information about the best golf courses in the South of France, head to Where2Golf website  to find the best spots in Aquitaine , Cote d’Azur and Corsica and South of France .

So there you have it – our South of France travel guide. If you’re now ready to book your very own stay in this beautiful region, check out our range of villas in South of France . Still need a little assistance? Our concierge team are more than happy to help you at every stage of the holiday planning process.

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10 Amazing Places To Visit In The South Of France

Doesn’t matter if you’ve been before or if you’re a first-timer, the South of France is amazing to visit. Not only that, there are heaps of the best places to visit in the south of France dotted all across the coastline and inland regions. 

From the stunning beaches, and amazing Mediterranean cuisine to a plethora of cute little French villages; it’s a stunning region of France to visit. 

So it’s decided! You’re heading to visit the South of France this summer. The next question is, where to visit?  It’s not like you can just visit ‘The South of France” – that’s like attempting to book plane tickets to “Florida” – you need to be a tad more specific. 

So, to help you along your merry way, here are some of my favourite and best places to visit in the south of France. Have an amazing trip to France. 

1.) Avignon

Avignon is a city steeped in rich religious history and stunning architecture to see. You see, there was a time in the Middle Ages when this charming city was the centre of western Christendom. This alone makes it one of the best places to visit in the south of France, especially if you’re interested in religious history. 

No fewer than six papal conclaves were held in the breathtaking (UNESCO World Heritage) Palace of the Popes in the 14th century. Best of all, it still has fascinating little relics from this time. You can still see such gothic frescoes on the walls of the papal apartments.

Essentially, if you want a city break that’s filled with amazing sights to see and perhaps aren’t too bothered by catching some rays on the beach, then Avignon is perfect for you.

Oh, almost forgot to add; the magnificent ruins of Pont Saint-Bénézet (also known as the Pont d’Avignon) poke out across the Rhône and are also a UNESCO World Heritage sight that’s worth seeing in the city.

Shift down a gear and browse the arty walled town, take a cruise on the river, and see if you can come for the Theatre Festival in July when the city becomes one giant stage. 

Read more: Best beach holiday destinations in France

2.) Carcassonne

The centre of Carcassonne , above the right bank of the Aude, is truly a sight to behold. In fact, I’d go as far as saying it’s one of the best places to visit in the south of France that is small enough to walk around but large enough to fill a few days’ trip. 

Not only that, the ancient walls have hugged this part of the tower since the 4th century and they were even reinforced in the 13th century. This was to help act as an even mightier barrier against the Crown of Aragon to the south. 

After the 17th century, the barriers were no longer needed and left to decay, till an architect with a sense of purpose (and a whole lotta time) came along and revamped them in the 19th century.

To see the full grounds and the wider castle of Carcassonne, book these tickets that’ll get you right into the main areas. With these tickets , you’ll even get to see the Salle Pierre Embry that’s been here since the 1400s. 

Top tip: Be sure to pop by to see the stained glass windows in the Basilica of Saints Celsus and Nazarius – these 17th-century windows are pretty impressive in their own right.

Read more: Visiting Carcassone

3.) Aix-en-Provence

Aix differs from Carcassonne and Avignon in that people visit this town, less so for its plethora of amazing sights, but for its more laidback charm, the and the beautiful Cours Mirabeau.

That’s what makes it one of the best places to visit in the south of France, especially if you’re looking for a chilled-out trip. 

Oh, don’t forget to visit those famous lavender fields that the area has become very well-known for.

Love your French wines? Then book this wine tour from Aix-en-Provence that will take you into the heart of the Cezanne Countryside. It’s so good and you’ll get some wines to try, too. 

Read more: Best places in Provence to visit

Nice is pretty much what everyone thinks of when they think of the South of France.

It is a grand city of long esplanades and spacious squares that make it one of the best places to visit in the south of France, especially if you’re flying in and out of its airport. In fact, Nice is a great gateway city to the wider south of France region because of its airport. 

Plus, it’s also the 5th largest in France so you won’t be feeling bored for a single second here. You come to Nice for that beach life, the stunning medieval old town and some pretty delicious French food.

Once here, make sure to stroll around Colline du Château (the gardens are beautiful), see the Russian Orthodox Cathedral and visit Magnan Beach for some chill time. 

Oh, and don’t forget to book this tour from Nice that will take you on a day trip down the French Riveria. It takes in so many of the best places in the south of France and it’s all stress-free as they organise all the timings and transport. 

Essentially, if you’re looking for a city break, but also a rather indulgent holiday in the South of France, Nice is where you head.

Read more: Best things to do in Nice

I’m willing to bet that you know one of Albi’s most famous sons (even if you don’t recognise his name).

It’s Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec who painted those iconic scenes of dancers at the Moulin Rouge and created the art nouveau posters inextricably linked with the Belle Époque. This all makes it one of the best places to visit in the south of France when exploring the region’s art history. 

To honour him, there is a museum dedicated to him at the Albi’s Episcopal Palace, which houses over a thousand of his works.

It’s an absolutely beautiful town with the Episcopal City being a UNESCO World Heritage site. Plus, that’s not even mentioning the delicious wine of the region.

Fun fact: The vineyards in this region are more than 3 times the size of Bordeaux .

Read more: Best things to do in Bordeaux

6.) Lourmarin

The little village just to the south of the Luberon Massif is the quintessence of Provence.

All the ingredients for a stunning holiday are here; not least of all the picturesque orchards (to spend many an afternoon getting lost in), towering mountains (almost like they’re standing guard over the village itself) and vineyards as far as the eye can see.

We’re not the only ones impressed with this place. Lourmarin is regarded by most as one of France’s “most picturesque” villages and it certainly lives up to the hype!

It’s a lively little place, with over a dozen cafes and restaurants that make use of what little outdoor space they can find on its tangle of streets.

After arriving, make sure to explore Château de Lourmarin, wander the streets around the castle and just enjoy the small town. 

Read more: Best things to do in Paris

7.) Biarritz

Back in the day, Biarritz used to be your regular French seaside town and over time turned into one of France’s most luxurious holiday destinations.

An embodiment of this transformation is the Hôtel du Palais. It was built as a summer getaway in the middle of the 19th century for Eugénie de Montijo. She was the Empress of the French and the wife of Napoleon III. To this day, still serves as a grand hotel open to the public 

Once here, don’t forget to visit the Casino Barrière, too. It has a lovely golden sandy beach right in front of it to chill out and enjoy. 

This all makes it one of the best places to visit in the south of France; especially when on the western fringes of the country. 

Read more: Best beach holiday in France

8.) Marseille

Love it or hate it, Marseille is the biggest city in the south of France to visit. Yes, it’s a little bit of everything. From chaotic, cosmopolitan to an edgy city, Marseille challenges all of the stereotypes about Provence and the French Riviera.

If you’re looking for some city action, even if it’s just for a day or two, Marseille is worth visiting. 

If you’ve only got a short amount of time here, then get these plans in place. Head straight over to Marseille’s Old Port. It was founded by the Phocaeans around 2,600 years ago and is epic to see. 

To make things easy, book this hop-on-hop-off bus tour of Marseille. It makes it easy to get to each of the city’s best sights to see; without any of the stress of public transport or taxis. The latter of which ripped us off on our last visit to Marseille.

9.) Pézenas

Did you know, that up to the late 18th century, Pézenas was the seat of the Governors of Languedoc? Well, the reason why this is so significant is that it permitted lots of baroque buildings across the small town.

In fact, over 100 buildings here have been listed as historic and protected for generations to come.

Which is all quite impressive for a place of just eight thousand inhabitants.

Pézenas isn’t the most obvious place to visit when you’re in the South of France. That being said, it has a real and less touristy feel. This is especially true when thinking of more popular places in the South of France.

Once here, make sure to stop by the open-air Illustre Theatre for a show. We totally loved it and they have a lovely garden area to mingle. You can even try some local wines before the show.

Also, head over to the Musée International du Jouet (a toy museum) that’s so magical to see.

Finally, don’t forget to walk the winding streets of the historic centre. We loved the area around Rue Merciere. 

Arles is a UNESCO World Heritage site because of its abundance of Roman and Romanesque architecture. In fact, it’s still got an impressive list of sites to see in the south of France. From a; Roman theatre, amphitheatre, baths, necropolis and aqueduct; to mention but a few.

Arles is one of the best places to visit in the south of France for its Roman history. 

Every corner you turn is pretty much a guaranteed picture-perfect moment. In my opinion, it’s all the small cobbled streets make it one of the best places to visit in the south of France. It’s just stunning. 

This probably explains why this was home to Vincent van Gogh for quite a few years.

The Ligurians (yes, the same ones as in Cinque Terre), back in 800 BC were one of the first in this area. These were quickly followed by many others. From the Celts, and Phoenicians (from the Lebanese region ) to eventually the Romans. Hence this city has such a rich and strong heritage perfect to visit when in the south of France. 

After arriving, make sure to explore the Amphitheatre, which will take around 90 minutes to stroll around. Then, make your way over to the Museum of Ancient Arles to learn more about the region’s long history. The latter is a perfect place to visit on a rainy day. 

Finally, don’t forget to visit Espace van Gogh . It’s a great place to see some of the seasonal exhibits. Plus, you can learn about the (almost) 200 paintings that Van Gogh painted in Arles. 

Want to space the city, head out to Camargue Natural Regional Park. Book this Camargue Safari tour that will pick you up from the centre of Arles and take you to see wild horses, wild horses and flamingos that frequent the area. It’s a full-day tour and so much fun for the whole family. 

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8 Incredible Places to Visit in the South of France

While the Riviera has maintained a glam reputation since the '50s (Brigitte Bardot basking on Saint-Tropez's beaches; A-listers strutting down Cannes' red carpet), there is more to le Midi than just its jet-set resort towns—including idyllic bohemian islands and hilltop medieval towns housing their own Michelin-starred restaurants. Whether you are looking for a day that starts (and ends) with rosé at a celeb-filled beach club or prefer a more secluded seaside escape, here are eight must-see destinations to check off during a visit to the South of France.

P.S. Check out What to Pack for a Beach Vacation before your next seaside getaway!

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Saint-Tropez

Saint-Tropez swells in the summer months as yachts creep into port, but a quick stroll through the narrow, cobbled streets of Old Town reveals what attracted celebrities to this former fishing village in the first place. Start your morning at La Tarte Tropézienne with an espresso and a slice of the patisserie’s namesake cream-filled brioche (a Brigitte Bardot favorite when she was shooting the 1950s film “And God Created Woman”), then take your petit-déjeuner across the square to the Place des Lices and stroll through the stands of cheese and flowers at the open-air Provencal market, held every Tuesday and Saturday morning. After gathering a basket-full of picnic fixings, head over to the 15th-century stone Portalet Tower and work off those breakfast calories during a coastal hike along the peninsula’s best beaches—accessed otherwise only by boat. At one of the most famous, Pampelonne, you’ll find the swankiest of Saint-Tropez’s beach clubs like Le Club 55 and Miami Beach transplant Nikki Beach , whose anything-goes spirit and lavish costume parties are known to draw celebrities. For something more low-key, trek down to the tucked-away cove of L’Escalet Beach, where you can spread out on a shore sans tourists. Back in town, pause on the port at Sénéquier for a coffee and prime people watching until dinner at the buzzy, Asian-inspired BanH-Hoï , a Saint-Tropez institution in Old Town. Night owls can dance the evening away at the legendary nightclub Les Caves du Roy in Hôtel Byblos ; for those ready to call it a night, head up the hill to the secluded 28-room Saint Amour La Tartane Hotel .

Do: Rent a small boat and explore the glamorous resorts and sun-soaked beaches of the French Riviera from the sea.

Explore More: See hotel details | See all Gassin, France hotels

Provence is a blanket term for the southeastern part of France that sprawls along the Mediterranean coastline and up into the rolling, vineyard-lined hills beyond. The best way to take in the region is by car, starting in the storybook-like medieval village of Les Baux-de-Provence. Make the former farming estate of Domaine de Manville your home base, whose stylish hotel and pastoral 100-acre grounds are within easy reach of Les Baux’s more famous neighbors like Aix-en-Provence and the walled city of Avignon. Sit in the center of Aix and sip a glass of cool rosé on the terrace of Les Deux Garçons —the legendary brasserie has been frequented by everyone from painter Pablo Picasso to chanteuse Édith Piaf—or linger over a spread of foie gras, beef tartar, and black tiger prawns at the shabby-chic restaurant L’Agape in Avignon. When you’re ready to hit the road and cruise through Provence’s signature lavender fields, set your GPS to the 13-room Les Gorges de Pennafort , home to Philippe Da Silva’s Michelin-starred restaurant. Not only is the restaurant a destination in itself, it’s also close to the Gorges du Verdon, a river valley carved with scenic hiking trails that’s been called the Grand Canyon of Europe.

Do: Discover the medieval villages and world famous wineries of Châteauneuf-du-Pape on a small-group day tour .

Explore More: See hotel details | See all Provence, France hotels

Porquerolles Island

Just a 15-minute ferry ride from the town of Hyères, less than an hour from Saint-Tropez, lies an archipelago of three islands with coastlines as white as the Caribbean and vineyards producing rosé on par with some of Provence’s most iconic wineries. On the largest of the islands, Porquerolles, a small village sits in a square along the port that’s full of locally owned restaurants like Pélagos . (Order the catch of the day grilled à la plancha and rosé from Domaine Perzinsky, one of island’s three wineries.) The four-mile-long-by-two-mile-wide (and car-free) island is lined with over 37 miles of marked trails that are best explored by bike. After packing a picnic of local produce and wine from one of main square’s market stalls, rent a set of wheels from Le Cycle Porquerollais (full-day rentals are 15 euros). It’s not hard to navigate the island, but one of the most beautiful beaches worth seeking out is Plage Notre Dame, about a 15-minute ride away on the north coast. After a day of beach hopping and biking, soak up views of the sea on the terrace at L’Orangerie . Because this isn’t a town that stays up late, call it an early night at one of the two stand-out hotels: the charming 25-room Villa Sainte Anne , which overlooks the main square, or the antiques-filled Le Mas du Langoustier , a regal Provencal residence-turned-hotel hidden away on the western side of the island.

RELATED: The Most Romantic Hotels in Paris 

Cannes has been synonymous with cinema for the past 70 years, so slip on your chicest set of heels and take a walk just like the stars along the infamous Boulevard de la Croisette, which separates boutiques like Chanel from the beach. For parties that seep from day into night, Bâoli Beach Cannes is your place. At midnight, the restaurant transforms into a roaring nightclub where sparkler-filled magnums are the norm. (Its sister spot , on the far end of the Croisette in the Port Pierre Canto, is also known for hosting some of the hottest events during the film festival.) If you want to get a sense of where the city started over 400 years ago, take a stroll through the streets lining the hill of Le Suquet, the Old Town. From the Old Port below, hop a ferry to the Lérins Islands, where you’ll find untouched sandy shores and wine crafted by Cistercian monks, the islands’ only residents. Île Sainte-Marguerite is the largest and closest island to mainland Cannes and home to historical sites like the cell of the Man in the Iron Mask as well as haute seaside eatery, La Guérite . Back in town, dine in a villa at L’Antidote , whose menu weaves market-fresh ingredients into rich dishes like foie gras-stuffed ravioli. JS Tip: If you want to sample a Provence specialty, try Chef Christophe Ferré’s version of bouillabaisse seafood stew. After a day of sightseeing, rest your feet in one of the major hotels hugging the Croisette, such as the Grand Hyatt Cannes Hôtel Martinez (home to the city’s only two-Michelin-starred restaurant) or the Belle-Époque palace known as Hôtel Barrière Le Majestic .

Do: Cruise the charming streets of Cannes on a Vespa with an expert guide leading the way.

Explore More: See hotel details | See all Cannes, France hotels

Tucked on the coast between Nice and Cannes, Antibes got its start as a Greek colony in the 5th century BC. In the mid-1800s, the town transformed into the haute holiday destination it is today. Admire remnants of its stronghold past by walking along the remaining rampart walls and into the castle housing one of the Old Town’s main attractions: the Picasso Museum. After getting your cultural fix, grab a baguette from one of Antibes’ most famous boulangeries, the three-generation Le Pain JPV , then skip the beaches in town and head to the villa-lined peninsula of Cap d’Antibes for a picnic lunch along the water. The two-hour light hike around the coast on the Chemin du Calvaire path leads to some of the cape’s best coves like La Garoupe beach, a favorite of writer F. Scott Fitzgerald. Literature buff? You can even sleep in the same spot the writer lived during the 1920s, Hôtel Belles Rives , a 40-room villa on the sea wall in neighboring Juan-les-Pins that’s home to La Passagère, one of the top eateries in town. While the villa inspired Fitzgerald’s “Tender Is the Night,” Hôtel du Cap-Eden-Roc was also immortalized in the work of another artist—photographer Slim Aarons. Spend your evenings there sipping bubbly at the rooftop Champagne Lounge, which exclusively collaborates with 14 top champagne houses, or sway to the sounds of piano in the Old Town at the cave-like Absinthe Bar.

Do: Have a bike delivered to your hotel and explore the beachside town of Antibes at your own pace on wheels.

Explore More: See hotel details | See all Antibes, France hotels

Saint-Paul-de-Vence

Medieval towns dot the hillside along the Riviera, but one so charming that artists like Calder and Chagall decided to call it home is the thousand-year-old walled city of Saint-Paul-de-Vence. Soak up village vibes at the legendary Place du Jeu de Boules square, where you can people-watch while sipping coffee on the terrace at Café de la Place . Just across the square, you’ll find the famous Colombe d’Or . What started as a bar and three-room inn grew into a restaurant and 25-room hotel that became one of the most popular meeting places for artists like Picasso and Matisse. At that time, artists exchanged paintings for a free night’s stay or a few meals, and you can still see many of these works on display around the hotel and restaurant (be sure to make lunch reservations months in advance to ensure a table). You can also take in one of the largest collections of 20th-century art in Europe, including works by greats like Braque and Miró (who also spent time in Saint-Paul-de-Vence), at modern art museum Fondation Maeght , while the neighboring town of Vence is home to the magnificent stained-glass Chapelle du Rosaire , a Matisse masterpiece. For lunch, head next door to Les Bacchanales , a three-story villa with an outdoor sculpture garden and terrace overlooking the sea. In the hills above Vence, the former 12th-century Knights Templar Commandery, Château Saint-Martin & Spa , remains one of the most stunning spots to rest your head in the Riviera. If you’d rather stay in St.-Paul proper, the tucked-away Le Mas de Pierre is a great pick for views over the valley—plus private gardens and villas if you really want to live like royalty.

While often seen as a stopover town, Nice is the Riviera’s main point of entry for good reason. One glance at the Cours Saleya flower market and you’ll quickly fall in love with the city. Tourist trap-style restaurants line the square, but if you head one street back, you’ll find the husband-and-wife-run Papayou , which serves a mix of Mediterranean and Asian-influenced plates (think Thai curry and fish stew). Nearby, La Petite Maison (whose empire spans from Dubai to Miami Beach) is a celeb fave, but for something just as charming yet slightly less flashy, walk across the street to owner Nicole’s newer bistro, Le Comptoir 2 Nicole . Start the your evening here with a cheese plate and rosé, or take your apéritif above water at La Réserve , a restaurant perched on a rock jutting over the harbor. If you want something that truly captures the Riviera’s party spirit, drive 10 minutes to neighboring Villefranche-sur-Mer for Le Palm Anjuna, the restaurant version of lively beach bar Anjuna Bay nestled along a hidden bay in Eze. Here, musicians serenade guests in a bohemian enclave of tropical plants, Balinese statues, and reclaimed wood tables. Curl up for the night back in Nice along the half-moon Promenade des Anglais at century-old Le Negresco , whose regal, antique-filled rooms have enticed everyone from Princess Grace to The Beatles. Château de la Chèvre d’Or , in the cliffside medieval village of Eze, is just as breathtaking: statues and waterfalls transform gardens into open-air museums, while each of the 40 rooms (formerly village homes) offers up something different, from chimneys to private pools and panoramic bay views.

Do: Taste the flavors of Provence with a small-group food tour.

Explore More: See hotel details | See all Correze, France hotels

While not technically part of France, Monaco is still one of the major highlights to hit while touring the south. Just a 10-minute drive from the Italian border town of Ventimiglia, the petite principality of Monaco—it measures roughly three times the size of the National Mall in Washington D.C.—offers plenty of pursuits that can be as decadent or demure as you’d like. Lounge by the sea in Cap d’Ail at beach bar Eden Plage Mala , or treat yourself to a day of pampering at the iconic Thermes Marins Monte-Carlo, whose alfresco Jacuzzis overlook the port and Prince’s Palace. Before hitting the town, get your hair styled like the stars at the recently opened Rossano Ferretti salon (a stylist favored by the likes of the Duchess of Cambridge) in the Hôtel de Paris , then pause for a cocktail at the property’s iconic Bar Américain or take your pre-dinner drinks down to the water at Wine Palace , whose plush couches sit along the port. If you want to keep the party going, dance to live music at portside Rascasse or head to high-energy Jimmy’z , dubbed Monaco’s “temple of clubbing.” When you’re ready for some beauty sleep, rest your head at the sumptuous Hôtel Métropole Monte-Carlo , where you can soothe away any signs of a hangover at the spa by Givenchy.

Do: Book a private yacht (with your own personal skipper!) and experience Monaco in luxe style.

Explore More: See hotel details | See all Monte-Carlo, Monaco hotels

What to Pack

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• The Best Walking Shoes for Women 
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The Mindful Traveller

Eco Travel Blog & Photography

20+ Best Places to Visit in The South of France

9 December 2023 · In: France , Travel

Are you looking for the  best and most beautiful places to visit in the South of France ? You have come to the right place! This article walks you through  20 locations to add to your bucket list  for an unforgettable sunny vacation, whether you are travelling as a couple, family with children or with friends.

The South of France, including the French Riviera or  Côte d’Azur , is a  stunning region with a lot to offer ! From picturesque hilltop villages and spectacular landscapes to pristine beaches and delicious local cuisine, you will find  plenty of things to do and places to see  on a holiday full of surprises and hidden gems.

Even though France is my homeland, I am constantly discovering  something new . My trip to the South and Provence was one of those moments where I  felt like I was in another country ! It is a unique and authentic destination where time stands still, a place that will truly recharge your batteries.

So, are you ready to discover the  top 20 South of France places that you must visit ? Let’s get started! And, of course, let me know in the comments below if you have any other suggestions ☀️

Disclosure : Some of the links below are affiliate links, meaning that at no additional cost to you, we will receive a commission if you click through and make a purchase. For more information, read our full affiliate disclosure  here .

Overview: must-visit South of France places

1- Avignon & Pont du Gard 2- Nice  3- Aix-en-Provence 4- Carcassonne 5- Arles & La Camargue 6- Hilltop Provence villages 7- Cassis & Les Calanques 8- Albi 9- Moustiers-Sainte-Marie & Verdon Gorge 10- Valensole & Lavender Fields

11- Menton 12- Île de Porquerolles 13- Marseille 14- Saint-Tropez & Port Grimaud 15- Montpellier 16- Antibes 17- Grasse 18- Cannes 19- Biarritz 20- Monaco

Top sights in Southern France – Map

Click on the top left of the map to display the list of stops and locations.

20+ best places to visit in the South of France

Remember that this list is only a recommendation! You will find many other beautiful places to explore in the South of France, whether you are travelling for a short weekend getaway or a week-long vacation.

Avignon, nestled on the banks of the Rhône River in southeastern France, is a stunning city  steeped in history and cultural richness . Renowned for its  medieval Papal Palace  (Palais des Papes), a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the iconic  Avignon Bridge  (Pont Saint-Bénézet), the city was once the centre of the Catholic Church under the Avignon Papacy. 

Stroll through its  charming Old Town  with narrow streets, bustling squares and a vibrant atmosphere, and do not miss the annual  Festival d’Avignon , a  celebrated theatre festival  attracting artists and spectators from around the world.

Avignon is, without a doubt, a  captivating travel destination  for all ages, perfectly blending its  historical legacy  with a  contemporary and picturesque charm  – a must-visit on a trip to the South of France.

READ MORE: Most Scenic Road Trips in France: 12 Epic Routes

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN AVIGNON

• Explore the  Palais des Papes
• Visit the Musée de Petit Palais
• Cross Pont Saint-Bénézet
• Wander through the Old Town
• Shop local at Les Halles Market
• Go  wine tasting  at a local vineyard
• Relax in the Rocher des Doms garden 
• Marvel at the Avignon Cathedral
• Walk down Rue des Teinturiers
• Take a day trip to  Pont du Gard

PONT DU GARD

The Pont du Gard is an  ancient Roman aqueduct bridge  not far from Avignon. Built in the 1st century AD, it spans the Gardon River and was part of a larger aqueduct system which supplied water to the city of Nîmes. 

The bridge is an  architectural marvel  worth the visit, consisting of 3 levels and reaching a height of 49 meters.

Recognised as a  UNESCO World Heritage site,  the Pont du Gard is not only a testament to Roman engineering but also a  popular tourist destination , offering you the chance to admire its  well-preserved structure  and  picturesque surroundings .

UNFORGETTABLE EXPERIENCES I RECOMMEND

2- nice .

Nice is a picturesque city on the  French Riviera , renowned for its stunning  Mediterranean coastline, vibrant culture and historic charm . It is a top destination for summer vacation as it offers a mix of  cultural, scenic and leisure activities . 

The  Promenade des Anglais , a famous  waterfront promenade , provides breathtaking views of the azure sea and iconic pebble beaches, whilst its  Old Town (Vieux Nice)  will captivate you with narrow cobbled streets, colourful buildings and a  lively atmosphere  filled with  markets, boutiques and bistros . 

Former home of Henri Matisse, art lovers will also love exploring Nice as they discover the  Marc Chagall National Museum  and the  Matisse Museum , with a stop at the  Colline du Château  to enjoy panoramic views of the city. 

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN NICE

• Stroll along the Promenade Des Anglais
• Enjoy the views from Castle Hill
• Visit the Marc Chagall National Museum
• Explore the charming Old Town
• Marvel at St Nicholas Cathedral
• Relax on one of its beaches
• Take a  day trip to Monaco
• Discover the nearby Cap Ferrat
• Shop at Marché Aux Fleurs
• Tour the Musée Matisse

3- Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence is a  charming city in the Provence region  of southeastern France, famous for its elegant boulevards,  historic architecture  and  artistic heritage  as the birthplace of Post-Impressionist painter  Paul Cézanne .

As you explore the city, you will come across significant landmarks such as the  Saint-Sauveur Cathedral , the  medieval Clock Tower  and its central hub,  Cours Mirabeau , adorned with fountains, trees and vibrant bustling, creating a lively local atmosphere. 

Aix-en-Provence also has a  rich cultural scene , with plenty of museums, including the  Granet Museum , showcasing a diverse collection of art. It is a city full of surprises and a  quintessential Provençal gem  to add to your bucket list.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN AIX-EN-PROVENCE

• Stroll along Cours Mirabeau
• Explore Saint-Sauveur Cathedral
• Visit the Granet Museum
• Relax at the Thermes Sextius Baths
• Tour the Atelier de Cézanne
• Discover the Pavillon de Vendôme
• Admire the architecture of the City Hall
• Immerse yourself in  local markets
• Marvel at the Fontaine de la Rotonde
• Bike up  Montagne Sainte-Victoire

4- Carcassonne

Carcassonne is a  hilltop town  and  medieval fortress city  located in the Occitanie region in southern France. Its most distinctive feature is the  Cité de Carcassonne , a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which is a  well-preserved medieval citadel  with double walls and 53 watchtowers. 

Renowned for its  picturesque setting  and its role in preserving the spirit of the  Middle Ages , the city is a captivating destination  for history buffs , especially for its medieval fortifications, including the  Château Comtal  (Count’s Castle), a 12th-century castle offering  archaeological exhibitions  and a  visit of the inner ramparts .

In addition, the Newer Town, known as the  Ville Basse , offers a charming contrast with its more  modern architecture  and  picturesque location  along the Aude River.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN CARCASSONNE

• Explore the  Cité de Carcassonne
• Venture inside the Château Comtal
• Take a walk along the fortress walls 
• Visit the Basilica of Saint-Nazaire
• Experience La Cité Market
• Wander the Ville Basse
• Stroll along the Canal du Midi
• Admire the medieval Pont Vieux
• Tour the Musée de l’Inquisition
• Sample traditional Languedoc cuisine

5- Arles & La Camargue

Arles is a  picturesque town  in the Provence region of southern France, celebrated for its  rich Roman history, well-preserved architecture and vibrant cultural scene . It is a must-see destination that harmoniously combines antiquity and artistic charm.

The city has  impressive Roman monuments , including the UNESCO-listed Roman and Romanesque Monuments of Arles, such as the iconic  Arles Amphitheatre  and the  Ancient Theatre , now hosting plays, concerts and bullfights.

Arles is also famous for  inspiring the paintings of Van Gogh , which influenced the contemporary art exhibited at the Fondation Vincent Van Gogh. As a result, you will be able to  explore locations depicted in his artwork , including the well-known  Café Terrace at Night .

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN ARLES

• Explore the Arles Amphitheatre
• Discover the Ancient Theater of Arles
• Join a Van Gogh walking tour
• Admire the Saint-Trophime Church
• Wander through Alyscamps
• Visit the Van Gogh Foundation
• Relax in Place du Forum
• Have a drink at Café Van Gogh
• Walk through Place de la République
• Tour the  Camargue National Park

LA CAMARGUE

La Camargue is a  unique and expansive natural region  located in the delta of the Rhône River near Arles. Famous for its  vast wetlands, salt marshes and lagoons , the area is a haven for diverse flora and fauna, including the  iconic white Camargue horses , black bulls and  pink flamingos . 

The region is also known for its  traditional cowboy culture , where you can explore the natural beauty and wildlife through  guided tours, horseback rides and birdwatching excursions .

6- Hilltop Provence villages

The hilltop villages of Provence are known for their  charming and picturesque settings ,  narrow cobbled streets  and  stunning views  of the surrounding countryside. They are excellent stops on a road trip across the South of France and perfect for  immersing yourself in the rich history, culture and beautiful landscapes  of the region.

Here are some  hilltop villages in Provence  to add to your bucket list:

• Gordes:  perched on the southern edge of the Plateau de Vaucluse, Gordes is a beautiful village with stone houses and a Renaissance castle. It also offers panoramic views of the Luberon Valley.
• Roussillon:  renowned for its vibrant ocher cliffs, Roussillon is a striking hilltop village. Stroll through its narrow streets and appreciate the warm colours of the buildings, which blend harmoniously into the natural surroundings.
• Lourmarin:  nestled in the Luberon region, Lourmarin is a charming village known for its Renaissance castle, bustling markets and tree-lined squares. It has also attracted artists and writers over the years.
• Ansouis:  this fortified village is dominated by a medieval castle and surrounded by vineyards and olive trees. It is also a member of the  Les Plus Beaux Villages de France  association.
• Bonnieux:  located on a hill overlooking the Luberon Valley, Bonnieux is home to a medieval church and a 12th-century church tower. It is also surrounded by vineyards and olive trees.

7- Cassis & Les Calanques

Cassis is a  charming coastal town  located in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region of southern France. Nestled between the  Calanques  (rocky inlets) and  vineyard-covered hills , it is renowned for its picturesque harbour, buzzing markets and  crystal-clear Mediterranean waters . 

Explore the  narrow streets of its Old Town , relax on the pebble beaches or enjoy the breathtaking views from the  Cap Canaille cliffs . Cassis exudes a  peaceful and idyllic atmosphere , making it a popular destination for those seeking the beauty of the French Riviera  without the bustling crowds .

In addition, the town offers different types of  cultural and natural activities , from its  famous white wines , including the Cassis AOC, to boat excursions allowing you to explore the nearby  Calanques National Park .

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN CASSIS

• See the Calanques on a boat tour
• Enjoy the views from Cap Canaille
• Stroll along the picturesque harbour 
• Relax on the pebble beaches 
• Sample the local Cassis white wine
• Explore the local market 
• Hike to Calanque d’En-Vau
• Visit the Château de Cassis
• Rent a kayak to explore the coast

LES CALANQUES

Les Calanques is a  stunning and rugged natural area  located along the Mediterranean coast near Cassis. Characterised by a series of  deep, narrow coves with steep limestone cliffs , the Calanques offer breathtaking landscapes,  crystal-clear turquoise waters  and  hidden beaches . 

This pristine and protected environment is a  paradise for nature lovers, hikers and outdoor enthusiasts . You can explore the Calanques by boat or on foot, or enjoy water activities like swimming and snorkelling, immersing yourself in the beauty of this  unique coastal ecosystem . 

Albi is a  historic city  located on the Tarn River in the Occitanie region, known for its  well-preserved medieval architecture  and  rich cultural heritage . It features charming streets, squares and historic buildings, creating an atmosphere that will  transport you back in time .

Its centrepiece dominating the skyline is the impressive 13th-century UNESCO-listed  Cathédrale Sainte-Cécile , a Gothic landmark with a  striking red-brick exterior  and  large interior frescoes  such as the spectacular  Last Judgment .

Albi is also renowned for its  many museums , including the  Toulouse-Lautrec Museum  dedicated to the works of the famous post-impressionist painter Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, born in Albi, and the  Fashion Museum  housed in a former convent, presenting 18th–20th-century costumes. 

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN ALBI

• Explore the Cathedral of Saint Cecilia
• Visit the Toulouse-Lautrec Museum 
• Discover the Berbie Palace
• Cross the picturesque Old Bridge
• See the Saint-Salvi Collegiate Church
• Relax in the Albi Gardens
• Stop by the Lautrec’s birthplace
• Experience the local market
• Walk along the Tarn River
• Tour the Fashion Museum

9- Moustiers-Sainte-Marie & Verdon Gorge

Moustiers-Sainte-Marie is a  captivating hilltop village  nestled in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence region within Verdon Natural Regional Park. Renowned for its  picturesque setting , the town is  perched on the edge of cliffs  beneath imposing limestone rocks. 

The village is known for its  emblematic star suspended between two cliffs , a symbol of a medieval legend. In addition, its charming streets are lined with  artisan shops, cafés and galleries , creating a tranquil and idyllic atmosphere. 

Surrounded by breathtaking landscapes and ideally located  near the Verdon Gorge , Moustiers-Sainte-Marie is a popular destination for those seeking the  charm of Provencal villages  and the  beauty of the natural surroundings .

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN MOUSTIERS-SAINTE-MARIE

• Wander the narrow cobbled streets 
• Discover Notre-Dame de l’Assomption
• Hike to Chapelle Notre-Dame de Beauvoir
• Admire the iconic star
• Visit a local faïence workshop
• Explore the artisan boutiques
• Take a trip to the Verdon Gorge
• Relax at the Saint-Maurin’s Fountain
• Travel to the nearby Lake Sainte-Croix
• Tour the Museums of Ceramics

LES GORDES DU VERDON 

Les Gorges du Verdon is a  spectacular river canyon  located in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region. Carved by the Verdon River, the canyon is renowned for its  breathtaking turquoise waters ,  imposing limestone cliffs  and  spectacular landscapes . 

It is often considered one of the  most beautiful river canyons in Europe  and is a popular destination for  outdoor activities  such as hiking, rock climbing and water sports. 

10- Valensole & Lavender Fields 

Valensole is a  charming Provençal village  located in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France. Known for its  picturesque setting amidst lavender fields and olive groves , it is a popular destination, especially during the lavender blooming season.

The village itself features  narrow streets ,  stone houses  and a  central square  with cafés and shops. Surrounded by the scenic landscapes of Provence, it offers a  tranquil and idyllic retreat , inviting you to explore the  vibrant lavender fields  and experience the beauty of the  French countryside .

The best time to explore the lavender fields is  during the summer months , usually from late June to early August. This is when the vibrant purple hues of lavender are  in full bloom , creating a stunning visual spectacle – a  paradise for photo lovers !

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN VALENSOLE

• Explore the lavender fields
• Tour a lavender farms
• Take in the views from Plateau de Valensole
• Stroll through the cobbled streets
• Venture on hiking trails
• Discover a sunflower field
• Picnic in the fields
• Rent a bike and explore
• Visit the Church of Saint-Denis

Menton is a  charming coastal town  located on the French Riviera, near the border with Italy. Known for its  picturesque Old Town ,  pastel-coloured buildings  and  stunning seaside promenade , it offers a delightful blend of Mediterranean beauty and historical charm. 

Famous for its  annual Lemon Festival  (Fête du Citron), where elaborate citrus-themed exhibitions and parades attract visitors from around the world, the town is surrounded by  lush gardens , including the famous  Jardin Serre de la Madone , showcasing rare plants. 

Menton also features a  historic Old Town  with narrow streets, lively markets and the  Basilica of Saint-Michel  with its 18th-century bell tower. Thanks to its mild climate, colourful architecture and mountain backdrop, the town is a  tranquil and inviting destination  not to be missed.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN MENTON

• Explore the Old Town
• Visit the Basilica of Saint-Michel-Archange
• Discover the Jean Cocteau Museum
• Wander the Serre de la Madone
• Stroll along Promenade du Soleil
• Do not miss the Lemon Festival (February)
• Relax on Plage des Sablettes
• Walk along the Cap Martin peninsula
• Venture around Menton Garavan Port
• See the Chapel of the Penitents-Blancs

12- Île de Porquerolles

L’Île de Porquerolles is a  stunning Mediterranean island  located off the coast of Hyères in the Var department of southeastern France. It is the largest of the three Îles d’Hyères and is part of the  protected Port-Cros National Park . 

Known for its  crystal-clear waters ,  pristine beaches  and  diverse landscapes , the island is a paradise for  nature and outdoor lovers . Explore its  many trails  on foot or by bike, visit the historic  Fort Sainte Agathe  and relax on beautiful beaches like  Plage Notre Dame . 

With its natural beauty and untouched landscapes, Porquerolles provides plenty of  activities for all ages , perfect for travellers seeking a  fun island experience . And do not miss the charming village centre of the island, which also adds to its charm, with  cafés, shops and a tranquil atmosphere . 

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN PORQUEROLLES

• Relax on Plage Notre Dame
• Rent a bike and explore the island
• Visit the historic Fort Sainte Agathe
• Follow one of the hiking trails
• Stroll through the village centre
• Explore the local vineyards
• Hike to the Phare de Porquerolles
• Go kayaking or snorkeling
• Discover the Église Sainte-Anne
• Climb to the Observatory Tower

13- Marseille

Marseille, a  vibrant port city  in southern France, is characterised by a  rich cultural tapestry ,  historical significance  and a  Mediterranean allure . Its  bustling Old Port  (Vieux-Port), where fishmongers sell their catches along the boat-lined quay, is a lively hub of activity, filled with  cafés and seafood restaurants . 

As you discover the city, you will come across iconic landmarks such as the  Basilica of Notre Dame de la Garde , a Romanesque-Byzantine church offering panoramic views, and the historic  Fort Saint-Nicolas . 

In addition, the diverse neighbourhoods of Marseille feature a mix of  traditional markets ,  contemporary art scenes  and  a vibrant maritime atmosphere . It is a perfect stop for travellers venturing on a road trip across the South of France.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN MARSEILLE

• Stroll along the Old Port (Vieux-Port)
• See Basilica of Notre-Dame de la Garde
• Discover the MuCEM
• Visit Fort Saint-Nicolas and Fort Saint-Jean
• Wander through Le Panier
• Admire Cathedral of Sainte-Marie-Majeure
• Take a boat trip to Château d’If
• Explore the Calanques
• Walk along La Corniche
• Shop at Les Terrasses du Port

Take a guided tour:  Magnificent Neighborhoods Guided Walking Tour .

14- Saint-Tropez

Saint-Tropez, nestled on the French Riviera, is a  glamorous coastal town  known for its  chic atmosphere ,  luxury yachts  and  vibrant nightlife.  Originally a fishing village, it gained international fame in the 20th century as a  favoured destination for celebrities and artists .

Its  iconic Old Port (Vieux Port)  is lined with upscale boutiques and waterfront cafés, whilst the  Place des Lices  is home to a lively market. You will also find  beautiful beaches , including  Pampelonne Beach , and cultural attractions like the  Citadelle de Saint-Tropez , offering panoramic views.

Whether you are looking for  relaxation on the beach ,  cultural experiences  or a taste of the  glamorous lifestyle , Saint-Tropez provides a  diverse range of activities  for a memorable sunny vacation on the French Riviera.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN SAINT-TROPEZ

• Explore the picturesque Old Port
• Ramble through Place des Lices
• Relax on Pampelonne Beach
• Visit the Citadelle de Saint-Tropez
• Discover the Maison des Papillons
• Wander through La Ponche
• Hike along the coast to Cap Taillat
• Go  kayaking  or paddleboarding
• Enjoy the vibrant nightlife

PORT GRIMAUD

Port Grimaud, often nicknamed the  Venice of Provence , is a  charming seaside town  on the French Riviera. Designed by architect François Spoerry in the 1960s, it is a modern and purpose-built resort   known for its  picturesque canals ,  colourful houses  and  waterfront ambience . 

Take a  boat tour  through the picturesque canals, relax on the  sandy beaches  along the Mediterranean coastline, stroll along the  waterfront promenades  and stop at  Place des Artisans , a lovely market square surrounded by shops, cafés and the clock tower.

15- Montpellier

Montpellier is a  vibrant city  in the Occitanie region of southern France, known for its  youthful energy ,  historic charm  and  thriving cultural scene . Home to one of the oldest universities in Europe, the city enjoys a lively atmosphere with a  mix of medieval and modern architecture . 

Its historic centre features  narrow streets ,  elegant squares  and  significant landmarks  such as the  Gothic Cathédrale Saint-Pierre , characterised by conical towers, and the  Place de la Comédie . You will also find many museums, including the  Musée Fabre , and  vibrant street life, café and markets . 

With its perfect blend of history, culture and modernity, Montpellier offers a  variety of activities for all ages , making it a must-visit on your summer holiday in the South of France.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN MONTPELLIER

• Discover Place de la Comédie
• Visit Saint-Pierre Cathedral
• Explore Promenade du Peyrou
• Immerse yourself in art at Musée Fabre
• Wander through the Antigone district
• Admire the Peyrou Water Tower
• Stroll through the botanical garden
• Attend a performance at the Corum
• Experience the local markets
• Take a  wine and olive tour

16- Antibes

Antibes, located on the French Riviera, is a  charming coastal town  with a  rich history  and a  picturesque setting . Known for its  well-preserved medieval Old Town , it features narrow cobbled streets, historic buildings and the iconic star-shaped  Fort Carré . 

The town is home to the  famous Picasso Museum , housed in the  Château Grimaldi , where the artist Pablo Picasso once lived and worked. It also has beautiful beaches, including  Plage de la Gravette , and the bustling  Port Vauban marina  with luxury yachts. 

The blend of  cultural heritage ,  Mediterranean charm  and  picturesque landscapes  makes Antibes a popular destination on the Côte d’Azur and a must-see on your stay in the South of France.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN ANTIBES 

• Wander the Old Town
• Visit the Château Grimaldi and  Picasso Museum
• Discover the historic Fort Carré
• Walk around the Cap d’Antibes peninsula
• Hike to the top of the Garoupe Lighthouse 
• Relax on Plage de la Gravette
• Stroll through Port Vauban
• Explore the Naval and Napoleonic Museum
• Walk along the city walls
• Stop by the Thuret Botanical Garden

Grasse is a  picturesque town  nestled in the hills of Provence, renowned as the  perfume capital of the world . Surrounded by lavender fields and aromatic flowers, it has a  rich heritage  in the perfume industry, celebrated at the  Musée International de la Parfumerie .

The town is  dotted with perfumeries , including historic houses like Fragonard, Molinard and Galimard, where you can  explore the art of fragrance creation  through guided tours and workshops.

In addition, its  medieval Old Town  is full of narrow streets, charming squares and cultural attractions not to miss, such as the  Cathedral of Notre-Dame-du-Puy , a former Roman Catholic cathedral housing many paintings, including some by Rubens.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN GRASSE

• Visit renowned perfumeries like Fragonard
• Tour the International Perfume Museum
• Stroll through the Old Town
• See the Cathedral of Notre-Dame-du-Puy
• Relax in the Jardin des Plantes
• Explore the Fragonard Museum
• Admire the Chapel of the White Penitents
• Take a scenic hike to the Clives
• Experience the Provencal market
• Wander the gardens of Parfumerie Galimard

Cannes, located on the French Riviera, is a  glamorous and internationally renowned  seaside resort. Famous for its  annual film festival , the  Palais des Festivals et des Congrès  stands prominently along its iconic  Boulevard de la Croisette . 

The town has  pristine beaches ,  luxury boutiques  and  upscale hotels . Beyond the glitz of the film festival, Cannes also offers a charming  Old Town (Le Suquet) , historic sites like the  Church of Notre Dame d’Esperance  and panoramic views from the  Lerins Islands . 

With its mix of sophistication, cultural events and Mediterranean charm, Cannes is a  symbol of Riviera elegance  and a destination to add to your  South of France bucket list,  offering a range of activities for all ages.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN CANNES

• Stroll along the Promenade de la Croisette
• Visit the iconic Palais des Festivals
• Experience the Cannes Film Festival (May)
• Explore the Old Town, Le Suquet
• Take a boat trip to the Lérins Islands
• Tour La Malmaison Art Center
• Discover the Gardens of Villa Rothschild
• See the Church of Notre Dame d’Esperance
• Relax on the sandy beaches 
• Shop on Rue d’Antibes

19- Biarritz

Biarritz, located on the southwestern coast of France, is a  sophisticated seaside resort  known for its picturesque beaches,  exceptional surfing conditions  and  Belle Époque architecture . Once a favoured destination for European royalty, Biarritz offers a perfect blend of  elegant charm  and  vibrant surf culture . 

The town boasts  iconic landmarks  like the  Rocher de la Vierge , a rock formation with a statue of the Virgin Mary offering sweeping views of the Bay of Biscay, and the  Hôtel du Palais , a former imperial residence. 

The lively atmosphere,  wealth of outdoor activities , famous surf spots and a mix of Basque and French influences make Biarritz a  versatile and appealing destination  on the Basque Coast.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN BIARRITZ

• Enjoy sandy beaches, like Grande Plage
• Discover Rocher de la Vierge
• Admire the grandeur of Hôtel du Palais
• Take a  surfing lesson  or watch the surfers 
• Visit the lighthouse, Le Phare
• Explore the Musée de la Mer
• See the Saint-Martin’s Church
• Wander around Le Port des Pêcheurs
• Spend time at Côte des Basques
• Shop and dine in Les Halles

Monaco, a  tiny sovereign city-state  on the French Riviera, is synonymous with  luxury, glamour and opulence . Nestled between France and the Mediterranean Sea, it is renowned for its iconic  Casino de Monte-Carlo , the prestigious  Monaco Grand Prix  and the lavish yacht-lined harbour of  Port Hercules . 

Monaco is a haven for  high-end shopping ,  upscale dining  and  entertainment , offering a blend of historic charm, modern extravagance and breathtaking coastal views.

From exploring the  Prince’s Palace of Monaco , the official residence of the ruling Grimaldi family, to soaking up the sun and sea at  Larvotto Beach , there is  plenty to do and see  in this captivating destination.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN MONACO

• Experience the Casino de Monte-Carlo
• Explore the Prince’s Palace of Monaco
• See the  Formula 1 Grand Prix
• Visit the  Oceanographic Museum
• Discover the Jardin Exotique de Monaco
• Admire the Saint Nicholas Cathedral
• Stroll around the Princess Grace Rose Garden
• Relax in Fontvieille Park
• Enjoy the sun at Larvotto Beach
• Wander through Monaco-Ville

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Tips for reducing your impact in France

Sustainable travel  means exploring the world whilst being aware of your surroundings and having a positive social, environmental and economic impact on the places you visit.

Being a responsible traveller in the South of France is possible! Here are some  eco-friendly travel tips  for reducing your carbon footprint:

• Use the train to reach the area . The South of France is well-connected by train to the rest of France, Europe and the world, especially from Nice or Marseille, so prioritise travelling this way to lower your carbon impact.
• If you need to take the plane, book direct flights  (which require less fuel than indirect flights)  and  offset your carbon footprint . But, do not use carbon offsetting as a complete solution. Combine it with other sustainable practices, like avoiding single-use plastic on the plane and mindfully packing your suitcase for your green city break. 
• Select an eco-friendly accommodation . It is not always easy to determine whether a hotel has eco-conscious practices, but try to look on their website for green credentials and ask questions. You can also use  Bookdifferent  or  Ecobnb  to help you decide.
• Be mindful of your energy and water consumption . Turn off lights, electronics and heating/cooling when you do not need it. Reuse towels and linens at your hotel or guesthouse to reduce your usage and impact.
• Once there, use public transport . The South of France has an efficient public transportation network with buses and trains that can take you anywhere easily and quickly. And if you prefer to move freely,  rent a hybrid car . Finally, for the most courageous, you can  travel around by bike , a great green way to enjoy the sights whilst reducing your environmental impact.
• Eat at local restaurants or markets  that use produce from the area and emphasise organic and sustainability. It will contribute to the local economy and reduce your carbon footprint by supporting restaurants where food does not come from long distances.
• Respect flora and fauna . If you are exploring the natural areas of the South of France, such as Verdon Gorgoe or les Calanques, follow designated trails and respect the local flora and fauna. Avoid disturbing, touching and feeding wildlife.
• Always respect the local heritage . Treat people and their surroundings with respect. Sustainable travel is not only about the environment but also about the local communities. So, always be respectful, smile and learn a few French words.

More inspiration for your green vacation:

• Best Travel Apps for Exploring Sustainably
• 15 Travel Books to Inspire Your Next Eco-Adventure
• Best Ecotourism Activities Around the World

Eco-friendly gear you might love:

• 10 Best Sustainable Backpacks for Travel & Hiking
• 10 Best Reusable & Eco-Friendly Travel Mugs
• 8 Best Filtered Water Bottles for Travel & Hiking

Check out  this page  for more inspiration on eco-friendly products & gear.

France travel planning guide

Yes, buying insurance is always valuable when travelling abroad. Enjoy your sunny vacation in the South of France stress-free with one of my favourite providers,  Nomad Insurance .

Yes, tap water is safe to drink all over France, including the south. However, I also recommend travelling with the  UltraPress Purifier Bottle , a lightweight filtered water bottle perfect for reducing plastic and staying hydrated.

Yes, renting a car in France is easy and is a great way to explore the country freely. I recommend booking yours with  Rentalcars.com  – they offer a variety of operators for all budgets.

The best way to book your accommodation in France is with  Booking.com  – my favourite platform to compare and reserve places to stay each night, from affordable hostels to luxury resorts with sea views.

I recommend booking your plane with  Skyscanner . It has been my favourite platform for years, as it allows me to book the cheapest flights whilst lowering my carbon emissions.

Best South of France places – FAQ

I suggest spending a minimum of 7 days or more exploring the South of France, given the abundance of activities and sights. Allowing a week provides the opportunity to uncover hidden natural gems whilst allowing plenty of time to unwind and relax under the delightful French sunshine.

The best time to visit the South of France is from May to June and from September to October. During these two beautiful seasons, the roads and towns are less crowded, temperatures remain pleasant and the colours of the surroundings are simply stunning.

The South of France is considered a relatively expensive destination, particularly in popular tourist spots on the French Riviera. Whilst it can be seen as an upscale location, it is still possible to manage your budget by planning ahead, choosing affordable accommodations, eating at local markets and exploring less touristy areas.

And you, what is your favourite place to visit in the South of France? Let me know in the comments below!

With love ♡ Lucie

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Home » Travel Guides » France » 15 Best Places to Visit in the South of France

15 Best Places to Visit in the South of France

The South of France is the embodiment of style and sophistication, and might make you think of the jazz age, the jet set in the 50s, impressionist painters, ochre-hued Provençal villages or Roman ruins.

It’s all of that and a whole lot more, so we’ve tried to curate a list that ticks all the boxes, with famous cities that make the headlines, and towns forever linked to the artists or writers who were inspired by them.

So whether you’re drawn by the South of France’s history, landscapes, culture, food or beaches there should be a place on this list to tempt you.

Lets explore the best places to visit in the South of France :

For a time in the middle ages this city on the banks of the Rhône was the centre of western Christendom.

Six papal conclaves were held in the spellbinding Palace of the Popes in the 14th century, and the building has fascinating little vestiges from this time, like the invaluable gothic frescoes still on the walls of the papal apartments.

The exalted ruins of Pont Saint-Bénézet are also from this period, poking out half-way across the river, guarded by a gatehouse and boasting the little medieval chapel of Saint Nicholas.

Browse the arty walled town, take a cruise on the Rhône, and see if you can come for the Theatre Festival in July, when Avignon becomes one giant stage.

2. Carcassonne

The Cité de Carcassonne, above the right bank of the Aude is a sight that can you dream: Walls have encircled this part of the city since the 4th century, but they were beefed up in the 13th century to stand as a barrier against the Crown of Aragon to the south.

After the 1600s they were no longer needed and allowed to decay, until the architect Viollet-le-Duc came along and gave them a romantic overhaul in the 1800s.

Carcassonne has much more besides: The Canal du Midi crosses the city and is a mind-blowing accomplishment from the 1600s, while the stained glass windows in the Basilica of Saints Nazarius and Celsus are some of the loveliest you will ever see.

3. Aix-en-Provence

Aix differs from the first two entries in that people visit this town, not so much for sights, but for its less tangible, atmospheric qualities.

On the evocative Cours Mirabeau, with its plane trees, fountains and elegant mansion, you’ll visit the haunts of the many famous personalities connected to Aix, like Paul Cézanne, Ernest Hemingway and Émile Zola.

You can continue the Cézanne theme by making the pilgrimage to Montaigne Saint-Victoire, just to the east of the city.

This jagged limestone ridge was a scene that Paul Cézanne returned to paint time and again in the late-19th century.

Nice is grander, a city of spacious squares and long esplanades.

It was one of the first coastal destinations to attract tourists, furnishing it with imposing 19th-century palaces and hotels on the Promenade des Anglais.

You can duck down the alleys of Vieux Nice to shop at the boutiques and flower market at Cours Selaya, or ascend the Colline du Château for a view that never ceases to delight.

If you don’t mind pebbles you can also join the select few who go down to sun bathe on Nice’s beaches.

Even in July and August it’s never exactly heaving on the shore and most visitors stick to the promenade.

Nice also has a clutch of artists who swore by the city: Marc Chagall and Henri Matisse both have dedicated museums here.

Chances are you’ll know one of Albi’s most famous sons even if you don’t recognise his name: Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec painted those iconic scenes of dancers at the Moulin Rouge, and created the art nouveau posters inextricably associated with the Belle Époque.

The museum in his name at the Albi’s Episcopal Palace has the largest single collection of his work in the world, with more than 1,000 pieces.

Its brick gothic home is also a UNESCO site, part of a group of dominating red brick buildings designed to inspire awe.

None more so than Albi cathedral, which looks like a fortress and was erected in the 13th century as a declaration of Catholic power after the suppression of the Cathar sect in this region.

6. Lourmarin

The little town just to the south of the Luberon Massif is the quintessence of Provence.

All the ingredients are here, particularly the landscape of mountains, orchards and vineyards that frames the Caselas belfry.

Lourmarin is one of France’s “most beautiful” villages, but is much more than an outdoor museum: It’s a lively little place, with 15 cafes and restaurants that make use of what little outdoor space they can find on this tangle of streets.

And, inevitably, there’s a cultural giant linked to the town.

Albert Camus lived and wrote here, and is buried in the town’s cemetery.

7. Biarritz

In the 19th century the European elites “discovered” Biarritz, and turned it from a seaside village into one of Europe’s most luxurious resorts.

Summing up this swift transformation is the Hôtel du Palais, built as a summer getaway in 1855 for Eugénie de Montijo, Empress of the French and wife of Napoleon III. Families flock to the Grand Plage, a broad golden sandy beach in front of regal turn-of-the- century landmarks like the Casino Barrière.

There are also good swells for surfers on the Grand Plage, as well as at Côte des Basques just along the shore.

North of Nîmes, with its profusion of Roman monuments, is the understated town of Uzès.

The nerve centre of this little place is the Place aux Herbes, where in summer the sunlight is scattered by the square’s plane trees, and the arcades on all sides shelter restaurants and cafes.

One of the south’s most celebrated markets is also held in these arches on Saturdays.

The square is the best place to begin a walking tour of this town with its feudal towers and creamy limestone mansions from the 1600s and 1700s.

You can scale the 100 steps of the Royal Tower for the best view of the symbolic Tour Fenestrelle, the romanesque campanile of Uzès Cathedral.

9. Marseille

Chaotic, cosmopolitan and edgy, Marseille challenges all of the stereotypes about Provence and the French Riviera.

It’s France’s second city and the country’s largest port, with a lot of diversity, epitomised by the hectic Nouailles Market.

The colossal Old Port, founded by the Phocaeans 2,600 years ago, is still the best place to see Marseille in action.

And for one of France’s most recognisable landmarks, make your way up to Notre-Dame de la Garde, at the highest point in the city, just to the south of the Old Port.

The new MuCEM is a high-profile attraction devoted to the history of the Mediterranean, while Marseille can also be your gateway to the Calanques, those vast fjord-like cliffs to the south of the city.

10. Pézenas

Up to the late-1700s Pézenas was the seat of the Governors of Languedoc, which has left this town in Hérault with plenty of stately renaissance and  baroque architecture for a place with just 8,000 inhabitants.

More than 100 buildings have been listed as “historic” in Pézenas.

You can check in with the tourism office for the locations of all of Pézenas’ “hôtels”, and begin a walking tour you won’t soon forget.

A famous citizen from this period is the revered 17th-century comedy writer Molière, who performed at the theatre here several times in the 1650s and spent time in the court of Armand de Bourbon, the Prince of Conti, inspiring some of his early works.

There’s a small exhibition to the writer at this plush monument.

A UNESCO site for its abundance of Roman and romanesque architecture, Arles has a Roman theatre, amphitheatre, baths, necropolis and aqueduct to discover.

The 12th-century Church of St. Trophime is immensely valuable too, for the peerless romanesque sculptures above the portal.

The city didn’t miss out on impressionist painters either, as van Gogh produced some 300 works in his year in Arles, and shared the “Yellow House” with Gauguin for nine weeks.

Arles is also in the north of the Camargue, a region of salt flats, marshes and meadows where semi-feral white horses roam free, and fighting bulls are bred for export to Spain.

Between April and June the briny lagoons and reedy marshes in the Camargue teem with thousands of flamingos, one of the most amazing natural spectacles in the south.

12. Toulouse

On the Garonne River, the old centre of this university city is replete with stately 18th-century neoclassical buildings all made with a pinkish terracotta.

This has won Toulouse the nickname “La Ville Rose”, exemplified by the glorious facade of the Capitole.

There are older monuments in the city, sure to set historians’ pulses racing.

The Church of the Jacobins is the resting place of Thomas Aquinas, the 12th-century friar with a lasting influence on modern philosophy.

You can spot the World Heritage Basilica of Saint-Sernin by its spired bell-tower, and if you take a close look, you’ll see how the design of the arches changes with phase of construction.

A typical “village perché”, Gordes is a small medieval town on a hilltop in the Luberon range.

Gordes is one of the “most beautiful” villages in France, and you can be sure that it intends to remain so.

Any new buildings in Gordes must be built with limestone and capped with terracotta tiles! Like many of Provence’s rustic settlements, Gorde has attracted celebrities in their droves.

The town’s cobblestone streets coil around the hill, and at the top is a renaissance castle containing the town hall and a small art museum.

Minutes from here is Sénanque Abbey, feted for the image of its walls at the end of a lavender field.

14. Bordeaux

Another of the south of France’s many World Heritage sites is Bordeaux’s historic quarter.

This was mostly planned in the 1700s, when the city became too big to keep within the walls.

So there was a large urban remodel endowing Bordeaux with many of the sights and monuments people adore today.

This goes for Grand Théâtre, Place de la Bourse and the Place du Parlement.

Add these to the list of medieval must-sees, like the Grosse Cloche, the 15th-century belfry of the old town hall, and the ghostly gothic cathedral.

We haven’t even mentioned that Bordeaux is the world capital of wine, or that it’s a fun-loving university town with some of France’s best nightlife outside Paris.

15. Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

The little capital of the Alpilles, a small range of low mountains to the south of Avignon, Saint-Rémy-de-Provence is a medieval town blasted by the legendary mistral in winter and spring.

On clear days this creates that unique light that attracted the impressionists, and van Gogh made 150 paintings in and around this town.

Art lovers will get frissons when they notice a scene or building immortalised by the artist.

Saint-Rémy-de-Provence is adorned with mansions from the 17th and 18th centuries, when it was a prestigious place to be.

This was partly to do with Glanum, the ancient city a few minutes’ walk from the town.

There’s a 2,000 year-old triumphal arch, sacred spring and one of the most intact mausoleums in the former Roman world.

15 Best Places to Visit in the South of France:

• Carcassonne
• Aix-en-Provence
• Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

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4 of the Best Places to Visit in the South of France

By Monica Mendal

After a year in quarantine that felt like a cultural desert, travelers everywhere are seeking more than just a seaside escape, but rather a destination that feeds the mind, body, and soul. The South of France , popular for its glitzy beach resorts, yachts, and sweeping views of the sea, is often overlooked as an epicenter of culture. But this year it's experiencing a sort of renaissance, leading travelers to explore the South beyond the French Riviera. From the gritty beauty of Corbusier’s beloved Marseille, awarded the European Capital of Culture in 2013, to Provence’s induction of Luma in Arles, there’s plenty of art and culture to be experienced in the South of France this fall. Below, a guide.

Gerard Bertrand’s new Clos du Temple estate and cellar, designed with architect Francois Fontèssolely.

Narbonne is often seen as a day trip, with travelers visiting the small town on the Canal de la Robine to tour the majestic Abbaye de Fontfroide and the gothic Cathédrale Saint-Just et Saint-Pasteur, but recent developments are making the case for longer stays. The Narbo Via , a new museum designed by famous architect Norman Foster, is a compelling place to start, as it specializes in the ancient Roman history of Narbonne, with over 1,000 objects, temporary exhibitions, films, and interactive displays. The biggest reason to visit Narbonne, however, is for the wine. 

As most wine lovers know, Narbonne is practically synonymous with all things Gerard Bertrand. This year especially, Bertrand has expanded his footprint in wine, design, and hospitality. His new wine resort at Château l’Hospitalet features 11 new Villa Soleilla suites on the property (apart from the 30 existing hotel rooms) and a beach club at Narbonne Beach, all open for the first time this year. (The spa will open in the winter of 2022.) 

Additionally, Bertrand unveiled the new Clos du Temple estate and cellar, designed with architect Francois Fontèssolely, featuring the cellar and a great room with 180-degree sweeping views of the vineyard, open to visitors as of this year. If you’d like to stay on the property, there is one single hotel room available for the one-percenters, priced at 5,000 euros per night, that includes a private chef, pianist, and private wine tasting.

Luma Tower.

Provence is known for its lavender-filled countryside and culinary excellence, but it’s also a treasure trove in the design and art world. There’s no better way to experience Provence than by renting a vintage car through Provence Classics . Begin your trip with a stay at the uber-luxe Airelles Gordes, La Bastide and visit the Tuesday market in one of the region’s most charming towns. After that, head to the neighboring La Bastide de Marie to anchor yourself for a visit to the markets in Ménerbes and Van Gogh’s beloved Saint-Rémy-de-Provence.  Then head to Hotel Crillon le Brave for some more antiquing in L'Isle-sur-la-Sorgue, known to insiders as a haven for interior design. 

To get your art fix, the most buzzy town in Provence this year is surely Arles, with the inception of Luma Arles , the 27-acre multidisciplinary art and cultural campus in Parc des Ateliers. The winding Frank Gehry–designed stainless steel tower includes exhibition galleries, seminar rooms, studios, an auditorium, and an archival and research space for Swiss art collector and entrepreneur Maja Hoffmann’s Zurich-headquartered contemporary art nonprofit, the Luma Foundation. Deeper in town, Arles is swarming with photo and art galleries, the Fondation Vincent Van Gogh , and the international festival of photography, Les Rencontres d'Arles .

Unité d'Habitation de Marseille. 

While Marseille has long been overshadowed by the more pristine seaside towns on the French Riviera, its recognition as the European Capital of Culture in 2013 has drawn a wave of creative energy to the city. And, of course, there’s no mentioning Marseille without acknowledging Corbusier’s influence. This is, to be sure, his city; his influence dominates the architecture across the urban landscape, including Le Corbusier’s Unite d’Habitation , a hotel and residence that now also houses Ora Ito’s Mamo gallery . The building was originally designed in 1952 as the first of his new housing project series that focused on communal living for people to shop, play, live, and come together in a “vertical garden city.” 

By Katie Schultz

By Gabriela Ulloa

Marseille itself can be viewed in the same way. The city possesses everything you look for: an urban landscape rich with art, culture, and good food, and it's surrounded by the sea. The city is now abuzz with newcomer Tuba Club , a hotel and restaurant clearly influenced by Corbusier’s Cabanon-style lodging, set on a cliffside in the fishing village of Les Goudes and designed by the renowned designer and architect Marion Mailaender . To better experience the seaside, hike the Calanques or tour them by boat aboard Le Don Du Vent . If you’re planning ahead for a spring trip, be sure to head to the neighboring seaside town of Cassis and stay at the iconic Les Roches Blanches .

French Riviera/Cote d’Azur

On the drive from Marseille to the French Riviera, make a stop at the late Pierre Cardin’s Le Palais Bulles , his former holiday home in Théoule-sur-Mer, near Cannes, that was designed by Hungarian architect Antti Lovag for French industrialist Pierre Bernard before the designer acquired it in the early ’90s. Also near Cannes you’ll find British artist Jason deCaires Taylor’s new project: an underwater museum off the island of Sainte-Marguerite, consisting of a series of sculptures that can be visited for free by snorkelers and divers. Next up, head to the medieval town of Saint-Paul-de-Vence and stay at Chateau Saint-Martin & Spa or the beloved La Colombe d’Or . Around here you’ll be able to visit Fondation Maeght , a museum of modern art built by architect Josep Lluís Sert in the 1960s that features works by Joan Miró, Marc Chagall, and Alexander Calder, among others. 

Next door you’ll find Fondation CAB , based in a 1950s building renovated by French architect and designer Charles Zana that boasts several exhibition spaces, as well as a guesthouse for a truly immersive stay. Before heading to Nice, visit The Rosary Chapel , commonly known as the Matisse Chapel, which was designed by the artist in the late 1940s. For more Matisse, head to the Musée Matisse in Nice before continuing on your art tour along the French Riviera to Le Corbusier’s Cabanon and Unités de Camping , which is on the same seaside path as the E1027 , a villa designed by Eileen Gray and Jean Badovici.

By Katherine McLaughlin

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How to visit the South of France on a Budget: 10 cost-cutting tips

July 9, 2019 by Steve Ertrachter Leave a Comment

Considering visiting the South of France on a budget? Experienced French traveler Steve has some helpful tips for visiting Provence on a budget for first-time visitors. We include tips on how to find cheap accommodations in the South of France, budget eating tips, and how to avoid the crowds in the South of France.

• 1 Speaking French is handy, but not necessary for navigating the South of France on your own
• 2.1 Transportation (Getting to the South of France)
• 2.2 Transportation around Provence has many options.
• 3 Rent a car for maximal flexibility and staying at less expensive accommodations
• 4.1 Ask for the local wine or just order the house wine. (It’s sometimes cheaper than water!)
• 4.2 French supermarket and budget food options for low-budget eating
• 5 If you are a student or traveling with kids, bring ID!
• 6.1 Pick the right month to travel in and book your hotels ahead!
• 6.2 The best time of the year to visit the South of France on a budget
• 7 You don’t need a tour to take in history!
• 8 Let us know if you have any more tips for visiting the South of France on a budget!

Speaking French is handy, but not necessary for navigating the South of France on your own

Regretfully, I do not speak French. One myth is English travelers must speak French because the French resent speaking any other language.  I can definitely dismiss this myth. Today, many regular French citizens and individuals employed in tourism-related fields speak excellent English.

You can easily book most of your trip online at this point and there should be no price difference whether you book your trains, hotels, or tours in French or English online. The real price difference is waiting too long to book!

Although I learned a few words and phrases, not speaking fluent French is not a concern. Over 14 days, not one person refused to answer in English. It is still useful to pick up enough French (using a guidebook or a French language guide ) to order, but your lack of French should not impede your trip! 

Embrace Train Travel and Book the TGV early for the best price

Transportation (getting to the south of france).

There are several ways of reaching the SoF by airplane and train. The TGV is the pride of the French railway system. The trains are very well run with fresh food and travel upwards of 200+ mph.  The trip from Paris to Avignon is 2 1/2 hours while the trip to Nice is 5 ½ hours. It is pleasant looking at the countryside. Since the trains are very popular, make your reservations early. The OUI provides English translations for booking reservations for the French railway system. 

Choose your seat while booking the train or you may be separated from fellow travelers. If you choose to buy food on the train, order early or the wait may be long or they may sell out, I now bring my own food aboard (as do many locals).

For an even cheaper option on how to get to the South of France, I recommend looking up OuiBus, Eurolines, and Flixbus.  These European bus companies have regular buses with minimal stops between France and other nearby countries. It should be very inexpensive to take a bus from Paris to Nice or Marseilles.  It’s not as glamorous as train travel, but great for anyone dreaming of visiting the South of France on a budget! 

For international flights, the two main airports are in Marseilles and Nice. I found an inexpensive flight to Nice but be aware that during peak season, it can be expensive.  Nice airport is a fifteen-minute bus ride from downtown Nice with frequent bus service. You’ll find numerous budget flights into Nice and Marseilles from all over Europe with airlines like EasyJet, RyanAir, and Transavia (owned by KLM).  It’s best to book your tickets far in advance or during sales.

Transportation around Provence has many options.

Personally, I prefer local trains or buses since they offer the opportunity to meet locals and they’re less expensive.  The trains within Provence are frequent and priced differently depending upon the date and time that you book and the actual travel date. A train ticket can be double from the lowest priced depending upon the time of travel and whether it is direct. 

Rent a car for maximal flexibility and staying at less expensive accommodations

Renting a car is an option that allows you the flexibility of stopping wherever and whenever you want.  The petrol price is high and parking in certain large cities can be a challenge. Still, you can save big in terms of hassle, accommodation by staying outside of major cities, and skipping day tours if you have your own car. (It’s best to rent from Nice to avoid any tolls driving from Paris.)

If you are unable to drive, day tours can be a good way to visit more remote parts of Provence where you cannot easily visit without a car.  You can also take ferries between certain French cities and Monaco.

Eating and drinking well is still in your budget

Food is one of the great bargains and pleasures of the SoF.  On my first trip, I discovered the many Halles ( town markets) in many towns and Cities where fresh foods, cheeses, olives, and other locally grown produce are sold. Many of the Halles open as early as 7 am, so pass on paying for hotel breakfast and eat locally. All Halles have tables where you can sit and enjoy local food with local residents.  Otherwise, sit outside and find a nice viewpoint!

Dessert in many French restaurants involves a cheese cart, so if you’re looking for something sweeter, head out early to stop by the patisserie or a cafe with sweets for macarons bought by the piece that you can enjoy with a view.  It will be just as delicious! 

Ask for the local wine or just order the house wine. (It’s sometimes cheaper than water!)

Wine is grown locally in Provence. Many restaurants, bistros have local wine for as low as 3 euro per glass. (Organic wine can cost more.)  I always ask the server what is local and have never been disappointed. (The house wine is always typically decent.)

I encourage travelers to always try the Plat du Jour (daily special) in bistros, restaurants, and other eating establishments.  I see no reason to even ask for the menu if I see a plat du jour that I’m interested as displayed as it is always well-priced. I usually walk around numerous places until I find the right Plat du Jour with items which I would order for the price that I want to pay.

French supermarket and budget food options for low-budget eating

To cut costs, I recommend stopping off at my favorite French supermarket Monoprix .  This French supermarket and store is a great (and affordable) place to pick up cheap bottles of wine, bottle openers, sunscreen, snacks, drinks, and meals to-go.  Their salads are quite affordable and usually quite tasty. It’s also possible to buy French bread and various cheeses here.   

Although Monoprix is slightly more expensive than Carrefour and other French supermarkets, I find the quality worth the cost.  Carrefour Express is also a good place to stop by for a quick shopping for the basics and a cold drink! A great budget tip is to buy your own bottle of wine to enjoy as part of a picnic or at your accommodations. 

Lunch-time is a great time to find good deals at French shops.  Typically, you can always stop by the local butcher and bakery for your picnic essentials.  I highly recommend picking up a baguette at the bakery prior to stopping by the butcher for charcuterie (cooked or cured sausage/ham).  You can always pick up crepes for a good price if you’re craving something sweeter. For a quicker and cheap meal, you can find falafel and other Middle Eastern and North African food favorites. 

If you are a student or traveling with kids, bring ID!

If you’re under 26 and a student, I highly recommend bringing your student identification as you will get into many French museums for free or a reduced rate. Similarly, those under 18 typically get into museums for free. Seniors (65+) often get a discount on tickets to attractions. Be sure to bring identification with you as it might help.

Travel in the off-season

Pick the right month to travel in and book your hotels ahead .

Hotels can be expensive everywhere especially in the SoF. Having traveled in Provence offseason and in peak season, there are numerous strategies to save money. There are many bargains offseason. For example, I stayed in a Novotel (4 stars) for 90 Euros per night in March. It will cost much more to stay at the same hotel during the peak season. 

Many nice hotel exteriors do not reveal the beauty waiting inside, so check the photos before booking! A nice courtyard is often hidden behind large doors.  A room that comes with a nice balcony with a view with seats can save you money if you prefer not to go out and enjoy a glass of wine at your accommodations! (Your accommodations should be good about finding you a wine glass and a bottle opener, but you can always pick this up at Monoprix.) 

For those on a lower budget, we recommend looking for cozy guesthouses (sometimes called B&Bs) as well as hostels. The great thing about staying at a guest house is that you’ll get to regularly interact with a friendly host who is typically happy to give recommendations.  Rooms within guest houses are typically less expensive than hotels and you’ll typically save by staying in a residential neighborhood with greater access to supermarkets and cafes without paying tourist prices.

Nice has many really nice hostels with a nice atmosphere, including Hôtel Ozz by Happyculture . If you’re on a lower budget or traveling solo, hostels are a great way to cut costs and meet people! Wanderlustingk editor Karen often stays at hostels even when traveling as a couple. She typically books a private room, so she gets a cheap yet clean place to stay and a nice social environment for socializing with other travelers.

If you have a car, you can typically save a lot by staying at least ten kilometers away from large cities in cute little villages. These stays are usually considerably cheaper (even in peak season) and just as charming. For the true French experience, look for stays within the charming history medieval centers of these beautiful French villages ! It might be a bit of a drive, but if you’re seeking a bit of R&R, a quick search with zooming out should give you some great budget options. If you’re lucky, you might even find a chateau!

The best time of the year to visit the South of France on a budget

Weather is important for planning your trip. I have traveled in late February and early May.  Generally, the region is warmer than most parts of France. Typically the weather in February in Marseilles averages 8 degrees Celsius with a low of 4 degrees.  It was pleasant with many bargain hotels and restaurants but it can be chancy.

I was fortunate as the following week, it plunged down to 0 degrees Celsius. In May, the average temperature is 18 degrees Celsius with a typical high of 24 degrees and 12 degrees. On average, January is the rainiest month. July is the least rainy month.  

The only issue with going in the off-season is that fewer day tours may be running and some cafes in more touristic cities may be closed, but if you hate the crowds and want to save, you can definitely go in the true off-season (January). The great thing about going in winter is that you may be able to ski nearby (La Belle Etoile) with still enjoying the French Christmas markets (December).

It’s important to note the August is the main French vacation month and it’s best to avoid traveling during this time as many restaurants and shops will be closed.  This is also still peak season, so accommodation prices will also be higher!

You don’t need a tour to take in history!

The history of Provence is long and dates back to the ancient Greeks in the 5 th century B.C.  The area around Marseilles became a large agricultural center and yielded grapes and olives.  In the 2 nd century, the Roman arrived and named Provence since it was a province of Rome.  

Many of the structures have been restored, but walking on the ground where Roman gladiators fought is magical! I also really liked walking across the largest Roman aqueduct in the world.  After the Romans left, Provence was occupied by European tribes, Moors, Spanish, and finally the current French government. 

I am a history buff so seeing large numbers of aqueducts, stadia, baths, and theaters is an incredible experience. Some are free to visit while others, I passed on paying the entrance fee as just seeing the ruins was enough for me.

If you’re very keen on taking a tour, you can typically find “Free Walking Tours” in most major French cities where all you pay is the tip. For a budget option to learn about history without paying hundreds, you can book a short two-hour walking tour of a city for a good price.  Better yet, invest in a good guidebook . 

For more tips for navigating the South of France, please check out our complete one week (or two weeks) itinerary for the South of France with more great budget tips and why you should visit Arles !

Let us know if you have any more tips for visiting the South of France on a budget!

About Steve Ertrachter

New Yorker–born and raised. Lover of tennis. Curious. Frugal and independent traveler who believes that travel yields an understanding of different cultures. 10% of the magic behind Wanderlustingk.

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Why you should visit the South of France in the fall and winter

It may be a summer haven for international travelers, but the region has much to offer in the offseason.

By Asia Bown

Editor’s note: This story was originally published Nov 22, 2023.

At times during the holiday season, it may be beneficial mentally and emotionally to picture ourselves elsewhere. For me, this takes the shape of reminiscing on my recent travels to southern France.

The South of France is home to the Cannes Film Festival, the French Riviera — and was a haven for artists and writers in the early 20th century. The region has natural beauty beyond belief, charming streets to wander and a bevy of international travel.

From the time I started reading F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway in high school, I knew that one day I’d make my writer’s pilgrimage, but as I really began looking into it, the merits of an offseason trip became more enticing.

Of course, this is generally my attitude with travel to most popular destinations, and in all honesty I hadn’t planned my visit until I saw a flight deal that was too good to pass up.

All the same, my trip along France’s southern coast proved my assumptions correct: offseason travel is the way to go, and here’s why.

1. Tourist spots are famously less crowded in the offseason

This point likely comes as no surprise to most travelers. Picking a destination when travel is less common means that you’ll face fewer crowds and obnoxious tourists (unless you plan on being one yourself). The attractions you’ve been waiting to see and transit hubs won’t be mired by massive crowds of people with no spacial awareness and who neglected to pack their social cues. The timing also means that prices on the most expensive parts of travel — accommodation and transit — are going to be much lower, per CNBC . From doing my own price comparisons, I found that I saved nearly $300 on accommodations alone with a mere three-week difference. For a region with a reputation for luxury, smaller crowds will help ensure you don’t break the bank while planning a trip.

2. Your interactions with locals will be more pleasant

As a person that craves human interaction but loves being alone, interacting with people, especially locals, while traveling solo is one of the most important parts of a trip for me. (Ironically, the bulk of my interaction occurred in English with someone from Australia, but that still counts to me). With fewer tourists in the area, I found that the quality and overall mood of my interactions with French people was laid back and quite pleasant. Though my poor command of the French language was painful for all parties involved, workers in cafes and shops were gracious about it. For all the advice I received about French people being rude and disdainful towards tourists not speaking the language, this expectation was turned on its heel by my actual experience.

3. Fall travel means milder weather

This point will mean more to people like me who absolutely despise hot weather. The South of France is most popular with tourists in the summer, but temperatures can be so high as to be only slightly bearable. In a region where walking is the best way to get around cities, heat can push you into slowing down more than you’d like. Believe me, I’m all for engraining yourself into the local way of doing things, but traveling usually means you’ve got a time limit on your visit. You’ll want to see and do as much as possible, even if your plan, like mine was, involves just a massive walking tour. Sure, you might not make it to the beaches, but there’s plenty more to do around town than sit at a beach for hours. And if you want to sit at a beach? Bundle up and watch the waves with a supermarket sandwich. During my visit, temperatures hardly fell below 60 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and hovered around 50 degrees at night.

4. The shorter days of fall and winter pass by much more enjoyably abroad

Again, this is subjective and only applies to those who don’t like shorter days, but I’d guess that this is more common than the alternative. Entering the winter season often means hunkering down at home and the appearance of seasonal affective disorder. Whether you experience harsh winters or not, this can inspire restlessness. Here’s the thing: it’s always going to be worse at home. When you’re home, hunkering down for the winter feels sad and confining. In the South of France, it will feel cozy and exciting. Plus, you’ll escape harsh winter weather and be in close proximity to the beach. The argument makes itself.

I’m a firm believer that almost every experience is what you make it, so any time you decide to make a trip to southern France can be the time of your life. If you have flexibility on travel times and would prefer a more laid-back experience, however, the fall and winter seasons may be your best bet.

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24 must-visit destinations in the South of France

After Paris, the South of France is the most popular region for visitors. There are so many amazing spots to visit, though. How does one choose an itinerary? Well, don’t worry. I’ve rounded up 24 of the best places to visit in the South of France!

Nice is the first destination that comes to most Americans' minds when considering a trip to the South of France. As the Côte d'Azur's largest city, it's likely where you'll arrive via either plane or train. Make sure to stroll the Promenade des Anglais along the Mediterranean, climb the stairs up to the ruins of the old fortress (where you'll enjoy the best views in town), and wander narrow, cobblestone streets in Vieux Nice. 

Just across the border from Italy is this small but totally charming small town of Menton. Perched on a hill amongst the mountains, with the Mediterranean at foot, there really isn't a better base to discover the region. As a bonus, it's generally less crowded than Nice if you visit outside the two-week Lemon Festival in February (also worth checking out if you're okay with many more travelers in town).

Villefranche-sur-Mer

What used to be a lesser-known fishing village is now much more popular thanks to the hit series Emily in Paris . In the second episode of the second season, the character French people love to hate wakes up in this picturesque town on the French Riviera. Villefranche-sur-Mer is quieter than other locations in the area, but that’s what makes it the perfect vacation spot.

Eze is a fantastic medieval town in the mountains above the Mediterranean. It's located a 15-minute train ride from Nice and is a great day trip!

Besides Nice, Monaco is the other destination in southern France that Americans are most familiar with. Known for insane wealth, super yachts, a famous casino, and F1, this small city-state is actually its own country. Though surrounded by France on all sides, it makes for an easy day trip from Menton or Nice.

If you love small towns along the water, then you'll love Cassis. Like Menton, it's a great alternative base and jumping-off point to explore Calanques National Park. The first calanque (small cove) is just a 30-minute walk from town.

France's second-largest city is located right on the Mediterranean, a nice change of pace from Paris. You can eat well cheaply at Les Halles (the public market) in Old Port, visit two amazing cathedrals that tower above the city, and learn about the history at the Museum of Civilizations of Europe and the Mediterranean. And don't miss Le Panier, Marseille's hippest neighborhood!

In the Drôme department of inland Provence lies storybook-worthy Grignan. The hilltop town is perched above lavender fields and houses an impressive castle that once served as the residence for the Ademar family in the 12th century.

Les Baux-de-Provence

One of the most popular small towns in Provence, Les Baux is frequented for a reason. The old rocky ruins of the fortified town are well-preserved and make for a fantastic place to visit.

Italy isn't the only country with Roman ruins worth visiting! Arles, just south of Avignon, has a huge Roman arena and an adorable town that are well worth visiting.

Avignon is a beautiful town between Lyon and Marseille and a great base for exploring Provence. Most famous for being the one-time residence of the Pope, back in the 14th century when Rome was undergoing a lot of turmoil, the former Palais du Pope is a must-see.

As far east into the mountains as you can go and still be in Provence, Nyons is known as “la ville du soleil” or the “sun city.” So, most days, you’ll be graced by its presence. It's also a great hiking destination for all levels.

Another great southern hiking location, Sisteron is the perfect mix of the Alps and Provence. The Durance River runs right through town, and the peaks tower above. It's great for outdoor lovers.

Aix-en-Provence

Just north of Marseille is this picture-perfect southern France town. There isn't much in the way of sites, but if you're in the mood to walk around and shop leisurely at some of the best boutiques in France, Aix is your place.

A smaller city near Avignon, Nimes is most famous for its Roman arena and amphitheater, both of which are very well preserved.

Orange is a fantastic town a few minutes from Avignon. It has one of the most impressive arenas from Roman times. It also has a thriving art community, and you'll have a great time browsing boutiques all around town.

Gorge de l'Ardèche

The Ardèche region is full of characteristic villages, great wineries, and breathtaking nature. And nowhere lives up to the last category, like the large gorge in the regional park. Visit in summer to swim and kayak in its clear waters, but be prepared to share it with plenty of other visitors!

Montpellier

This student city in the center of southern France doesn't receive the attention it absolutely deserves! The streets are perfect for wandering, the markets and restaurants have some of the most affordable food in the region, and the beach is just an easy bike or tram ride away.

Often overlooked in favor of towns further east along the Mediterranean, Narbonne is perfect for those seeking a quieter destination. It's full of amazing art and archeology museums.

Southwestern France's largest city is also very young. This means there are plenty of cafes and bars to occupy would-be travelers. Additionally, Toulouse is known as "La Vie en Rose" or "The Pink City," thanks to specifically colored bricks that make up the city center.

Carcassonne

Only 40 minutes by train from Toulouse, Carcassonne is one of the best-preserved medieval citadels. Perched on a hill overlooking the surrounding countryside, it offers some of the best views in Provence.

Like much of southwestern France, Perpignan is influenced by Spain. The Gothic and Romanesque architecture and food are reminiscent of the neighboring country.

Luberon Regional Nature Park

If you want to hike on your southern France adventure, there's no better spot than Luberon Regional Nature Park! There are endless mountain trails and quaint towns, so you'll never be bored.

Camargue Regional Nature Park

Just south of Arles, in the wetlands that spill out into the Mediterranean, is a biodiverse park that is a must-visit. Additionally, the Camargue Horse of the same name can be found running wild within the park.

Sydney is a writer and language nerd from Seattle. She’s lived in Sydney, Montreal, and Luxembourg and is always on the lookout for her next adventure. When she isn’t downing another cup of coffee or conjugating verbs, you can find her in the mountains or near the water. She writes about travel, lifestyle, and language all over the internet. 

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World’s most famous police chase: OJ Simpson and his white Ford Bronco

It was the car chase that brought a nation screeching to a halt.

On 17 June 1994, a white Ford Bronco containing a fugitive  OJ Simpson  led a convoy of police cars down southern California’s freeways – and 95 million Americans couldn’t take their eyes off it.

Coverage of massive sporting events like the NBA finals and US Open was interrupted with footage of the chase, while Domino’s Pizza reported record delivery orders from viewers unwilling to miss a single moment.

That moment captured by hovering TV helicopters and breathless newsmen, and broadcast around the world, remains an obsession for some.

OJ SIMPSON WAS ACQUITTED IN THE ‘TRIAL OF THE CENTURY’

But for one viewer, it held a particular fascination.

“We were all huddled around and watching, no one was breathing – we just stood there in complete awe and fascination,” recalled Kim Goldman, in a 2019 podcast marking the 25th anniversary of the chase.

“It was weird because there (were) people hoping that he would kill himself … And my dad and I just didn’t – we wanted him to be brought in and held accountable.”

Five days earlier, Goldman’s brother  Ron  had been stabbed to death alongside Simpson’s ex-wife,  Nicole Brown Simpson .

Simpson was famously acquitted in 1995 by a Los Angeles jury in a case decried by many as a media circus which became known as the “Trial of the Century.”

The former football star and Hollywood actor’s acquittal was greeted with disbelief by many Americans, with opinion on the Black athlete’s guilt divided sharply along racial lines.

Simpson was later found liable for the deaths in a 1997 civil suit and ordered to pay damages to Goldman’s family totaling $33.5 million. The majority of that remained unpaid.

‘WAITING FOR THE COLLISION’

Simpson maintained his innocence and always denied he was trying to flee during the famous Bronco chase, even though he ignored a police deadline to turn himself in.

He told a LAPD detective over the phone during the slow-speed pursuit to “let them all know I wasn’t running,” but rather visiting Nicole’s grave.

A duffel bag containing OJ Simpson’s passport and cash – as well as a gun – found by police in the car led many to question this, but was never submitted as evidence by the prosecution.

For Geoffrey Alpert, a professor at University of South Carolina who studies police chases, Simpson’s celebrity heightened a deep-rooted fascination with the idea of a dangerous pursuit.

“We’re waiting for the collision. No one wants anyone to die but we certainly like to see some mayhem,” he told AFP in 2019, comparing televised chases to wildly popular Nascar races.

“The media has a broader fascination with that kind of event in the States than anywhere else,” he added.

“It goes back to the days of horseback riding when someone would rob a bank and the sheriff would jump on his horse and chase him.”

The car itself – owned by Simpson’s friend Al Cowlings, who was driving during the pursuit – is on display in a Tennessee crime museum.

A Los Angeles tour company reportedly explored the idea of offering rides in the vehicle up and down the same freeways.

To the disappointment of fans who gathered on overpasses along the chase route that day with signs saying “Run O.J. Run” and “Go O.J.,” Simpson eventually surrendered.

But for Goldman, that did not lead to any closure.

Simpson was released from jail in 2017 after serving nine years behind bars for an unrelated armed robbery. At the time of his  death this week , he was living in Las Vegas, where he was regularly spotted playing golf.

By Garrin Lambley © Agence France-Presse

ALSO READ: OJ Simpson dies of cancer at 76

The post World’s most famous police chase: OJ Simpson and his white Ford Bronco appeared first on SAPeople - Worldwide South African News .

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Russia and Kazakhstan evacuate tens of thousands amid worst floods in decades

Kremlin official warns of more difficult days ahead after towns and cities overwhelmed by major rivers swollen by snowmelt

Russia and Kazakhstan have ordered more than 100,000 people to evacuate after swiftly melting snow swelled rivers beyond bursting point in the worst flooding in the area for at least 70 years.

The deluge of meltwater overwhelmed many settlements in the Ural mountains, Siberia and areas of Kazakhstan close to rivers such as the Ural and Tobol, which local officials said had risen by metres in a matter of hours to the highest levels ever recorded.

The Ural, Europe’s third-largest river, which flows through Russia and Kazakhstan into the Caspian, burst through an embankment dam on Friday , flooding the city of Orsk, south of the Ural mountains.

Water levels downstream in Orenburg, a city of about 550,000, were rising.

Sirens in Kurgan, a city on the Tobol, a tributary of the Irtysh, warned people to evacuate immediately. An emergency was also declared in Tyumen, a major oil-producing region of Western Siberia, the largest hydrocarbon basin in the world.

“The difficult days are still ahead for the Kurgan and Tyumen regions,” the Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov told reporters. “There is a lot of water coming.“

The Russian president, Vladimir Putin, spoke to President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev of Kazakhstan, where more than 86,000 people have been evacuated owing to flooding. Tokayev said the flooding was probably the worst in 80 years.

The most severely hit areas are Atyrau, Aktobe, Akmola, Kostanai, Eastern Kazakhstan, Northern Kazakhstan and Pavlodar regions, most of which border Russia and are crossed by rivers originating in Russia such as the Ural and the Tobol.

In Russia, anger boiled over in Orsk when at least 100 Russians implored the Kremlin to help and chanted “shame on you” at local officials who they said had done too little.

The Kremlin said Putin was getting updated constantly on the situation but that he had no immediate plans to visit the flood zone as local and emergency officials were doing their best to cope with the deluge.

In Kurgan, a region with about 800,000 people, drone footage showed traditional Russian wooden houses and the golden cupolas of Russian Orthodox churches stranded among a vast expanse of water.

In Orenburg, a city of more than half a million, people paddled along roads as if they were rivers. Dams and embankments were being strengthened as the Ural rose to nearly 10 metres high.

Russian officials have said some people ignored calls to evacuate. The Kurgan governor, Vadim Shumkov, urged residents to take the warnings seriously.

“We understand you very well. It is hard to leave your possessions and move somewhere at the call of the local authorities,” Shumkov said. “It’s better that we laugh at the hydrologists together later and praise God for the miracle of our common salvation. But let’s do it alive.“

In Kurgan, water levels were rising in the Tobol and Russia said 19,000 people were at risk in the region.

Rising water was also forecast in Siberia’s Ishim River, also a tributary of the Irtysh, which along with its parent, the Ob, forms the world’s seventh-longest river system.

It was not immediately clear why this year’s floods were so bad as the snowmelt is an annual event in Russia. Scientists say climate change has made flooding more frequent worldwide.

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Solar eclipse 2024: Follow the path of totality

Solar eclipse, here's what time the eclipse will be visible in your region.

Emily Alfin Johnson

Visitors look through a pair of oversized eclipse glasses set up in the town square on Sunday in Houlton, Maine. Joe Raedle/Getty Images hide caption

Visitors look through a pair of oversized eclipse glasses set up in the town square on Sunday in Houlton, Maine.

On Monday, a solar eclipse will cross from Texas to Maine, putting over 30 million people in the path of totality , with a partial eclipse visible briefly for millions more.

Monday's weather forecast for the path of totality

Totality in the U.S. starts around 1:30 p.m. CT/2:30 ET and continues until 2:30 p.m. CT/3:30 p.m. ET, lasting for a few minutes in each location.

The folks at NASA have a detailed breakdown for anyone in the U.S. Just pop in your ZIP code .

If you're lucky enough to find yourself in the path of totality, you can also find a minute-by-minute breakdown of when totality begins in your area, here.

More resources to enjoy the eclipse

• Sharing the eclipse with tiny humans?  Check out these  kid-friendly total solar eclipse learning guides  from Vermont Public's  But Why,  and this great explainer from KERA Kids on  the difference between a solar and a lunar eclipse .
• Feeling whimsical?  Here are three ways to  sprinkle a little magic into your eclipse experience .
• Plan to wander into the wild for the best view?   Here are some tips from outdoor experts.
• Tips from Bill Nye  on the best ways to enjoy the eclipse.

NPR will be sharing highlights here from across the NPR Network throughout the day Monday if you're unable to get out and see it in real time.

South Africa’s first election was saved by a Kenyan: the fascinating story of Washington Okumu, the accidental mediator

Professor of History, Brown University

Disclosure statement

Nancy J. Jacobs does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

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What’s sometimes forgotten about the 26-29 April 1994 vote that installed the African National Congress (ANC) government in South Africa is that, until the last minute, it looked like violence would consume the voting process.

An 11th-hour agreement on 19 April brought the Zulu-majority Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) into the contest. Inkatha had been boycotting the process and challenging the ANC in violent street protests.

The peaceful election brought enormous relief to the country and the world.

A Kenyan, Washington Okumu , alternately described as a professor or a diplomat , was credited with the negotiation. But few observers knew who he was.

In his memoir , the US ambassador to South Africa in 1994, Princeton Lyman, reflected on Okumu’s mysterious appearance:

It is still not clear who invited Okumu to the mediation – perhaps the OAU (Organisation of African Unity), perhaps Inkatha. In the end, no one cared.

Soon, Okumu receded from view. I vaguely remembered him because I had been with the United Nations mission that observed the election. Teaching about the election reminded me of him. In 2016, my research assistant, Aidea Downie, and I travelled to Bondo, western Kenya, for interviews. Over 13 hours of conversation, Okumu told us about his life and intervention in South Africa. He also gave us a copy of his unpublished memoir, The African Option.

Neither the interviews nor the manuscript were clear or consistently truthful, but they provided clues for further research , which filled in this history .

His is a remarkable story. He found his way to Pretoria through the efforts of Christian conservatives who expressed moral reservations about South Africa’s post-apartheid interim constitution. Their efforts got him into an international mediation team that could have suggested revisions to it. The constitution went unchanged, but Okumu became essential to South Africa’s first democratic election.

Okumu meets Vorster

Okumu made his way to Pretoria in April 1994 because of his long connection to American and British backers.

It seems he became an asset to the CIA , the American spy agency, when he was studying at Harvard in the 1950s. Returning to Kenya, he took work as a civil servant. He was imprisoned in 1968 on corruption charges. In prison, he became a Christian.

In 1971, American and British supporters found him a mid-level position at the UN Industrial Development Organisation in Vienna. This is as close as he ever came to serving as a diplomat.

While he was working for the UN, he began attending the National Prayer Breakfast in Washington, DC, then organised by a private Christian network known as the Fellowship . Its annual meeting functioned as a conservative side-channel to US foreign relations. The Fellowship was seeking to protect southern Africa from communist influences, which meant supporting the apartheid government.

Mangosuthu Buthelezi – the leader of the KwaZulu homeland in South Africa who founded Inkatha as a cultural organisation in 1975 – also attended. Okumu said they became friends there.

The Fellowship arranged for Okumu to travel to Pretoria in 1976 to meet prime minister BJ Vorster , who was attempting overtures to the rest of Africa. Okumu carried a message from Vorster to Tanzani President Julius Nyerere. Nyerere, however, was unwilling to negotiate with the apartheid government.

Okumu lost his UN job in 1985. He had a few years of irregular employment, including a temporary position as a lecturer, which is the closest he ever came to being a professor.

The Christian push

In 1988, Okumu took a position with the Newick Park Initiative , a UK thinktank founded by social entrepreneur Michael Schluter to promote Christian principles in post-apartheid South Africa.

The Newick Park Initiative believed federalism was “distinctly Christian” because it “recognized the fact of basic human sinfulness, and the need for restraints to be placed on any exercise of political power”. It also cautioned that individual rights should not be “used to undermine the God-given institution of the family”.

As apartheid became untenable, the Newick Park Initiative was among the spaces for “ track two ” diplomacy – meaning communication and consensus-building outside official channels.

In early 1990, the Fellowship and a few South African Christians, including the evangelist Michael Cassidy and the Pan Africanist Congress leader and Methodist minister Stanley Mogoba , attempted to launch talks between the South African government and leaders of southern African nations, including Zambian president Kenneth Kaunda. Two newspapers holding sympathies with the ANC, the New Nation and SouthScan , broke the story . Reports alluded to a Kenyan who worked full time for the American Fellowship; this sounds like Okumu, except for the incorrect employer. One article warned of “white men planning an ambitious ‘black-led’ initiative to start negotiations on the future of South Africa”.

Newick Park Initiative documents record that in 1991, the thinktank floated a proposal to host a summit between Buthelezi, South Africa’s President FW de Klerk and ANC leader Nelson Mandela. Okumu met Buthelezi in London to discuss the possibility. Nothing came of this effort.

The constitutional dilemma

The constitutional negotiations between 1991 and 1993 were difficult.

The ANC favoured a unitary government, while the party of the apartheid government, the National Party, favoured federalism. Like the National Party, the Inkatha Freedom Party preferred decentralisation, with ethnically based provinces, but it also wanted a voice equal to that of the two major players.

The IFP delegation walked out of negotiations in June 1993 and never returned. While Inkatha dreamed of the Federal Republic of South Africa , the ANC and National Party were agreeing on a government with weak provinces.

The interim constitution worked out by the ANC, the National Party and smaller parties in late 1993 defied some conservative Christian values. The bill of rights endorsed the principle that the new South Africa would be antiracist, and also outlawed discrimination against sexual orientation and gender. It gave only passing mention to the divine.

Despite concessions, the IFP refused to join the election. The political impasse was dragging the country into civil war. From July 1993 through April 1994 , an average of 461 people died every month in political violence.

A last-ditch effort

As the election drew nearer, plans emerged for Henry Kissinger and Peter Carrington (former US secretary of state and UK foreign secretary, respectively) to mediate a last-ditch effort to convince the IFP to join the contest.

The international team included constitutional experts from Italy, India, Canada, Germany and the US, but no Africans. The evangelist Cassidy and the Newick Park Initiative’s Schluter recognised this as an opportunity and began advocating for Okumu’s inclusion. Okumu flew to South Africa to present himself to the ANC and the IFP. On 8 April 1994, Okumu was named a “special advisor” to the team.

The international team arrived on 11 April. The terms of the mediation were not yet settled. Was the possibility of postponing the election on the table? The ANC and the National Party insisted on excluding that outcome, but the IFP refused. On 14 April, the mediators left without having begun substantive negotiations. It was 12 days before the scheduled election.

On the day the Kissinger-Carrington effort failed, Okumu phoned Cassidy to tell him he was returning to Kenya. But Cassidy told him to stay. That evening, Buthelezi put Okumu in touch with two white advisors: Danie Joubert, the deputy secretary general in the KwaZulu government, and Willem Olivier, an advocate. Okumu recorded that they worked out a plan for convincing Buthelezi, but he did not note particulars.

The following morning, Okumu met Buthelezi at Lanseria Airport in Johannesburg. Buthelezi’s plane had already departed but then returned, ostensibly because of a malfunctioning instrument. It was a false alarm. Perhaps Buthelezi heard Okumu was waiting there for him.

Okumu recounted drawing on lessons from African politics to caution Buthelezi that he had no future outside the first democratically elected government. Buthelezi had heard these arguments before, but that morning he agreed to follow Okumu into negotiations.

Having gained Buthelezi’s confidence, Okumu, Joubert and Olivier connected with Colin Coleman of the Consultative Business Movement, the organisation that had facilitated the international mediation. Coleman drew in the ANC. Over the next four days, Okumu moved to the centre of the final negotiations that put the IFP on the ballot.

Cassidy held a mass meeting in Durban, the centre of IFP support, to pray for peace.

At a press conference on 19 April, Okumu served the honoured role of witness to the memorandum of agreement signed by Mandela, Buthelezi and De Klerk that provided for the IFP to join the elections. He received credit for averting calamity.

The substantive provisions in the agreement were that the IFP would enter the election, that all would reject violence and that the parties would

recognise and protect the institution, status, and role of the constitutional provision of the King of the Zulus and the Kingdom of KwaZulu.

An amendment to the interim constitution would reflect this. Finally, “any outstanding issues in respect of the king of the Zulus and the 1993 Constitution” would be subject to further international mediation.

What worked?

The ANC and National Party had offered recognition of the king once before, on 10 April, but the IFP had rejected it. What changed in those nine days? What brought Buthelezi around?

Okumu asserted his mediation was successful because he brought an “ African solution ”. News reports claimed it was his connection with Buthelezi through Christian circles that made the difference. But closer friends and other Christians surely had tried to reason with him before then.

The costs of fighting in the street, as opposed to the ballot box, certainly made a difference.

Ostensibly, King Zwelithini’s status as a constitutional monarch resolved IFP reservations, but that agreement happened at the same time as the formation of the Ingonyama Trust , a holding of 2.8 million hectares of Zulu traditional land that would be vested in the king of the Zulus and not the national government.

When the news broke, the ANC expressed shock and observers speculated about a secret bargain to bring the IFP into the election .

Okumu never mentioned it, but by providing the names of Joubert and Olivier, his memoir pointed towards evidence, pieced together by the historian Hilary Lynd , that the Ingonyama Trust was part of the package he fronted. It was not Okumu’s brainchild; personnel in the National Party and KwaZulu governments had been working up the idea.

The election was successful and mostly peaceful. The IFP won a cabinet position, yet awaited international arbitration. Okumu set up a mediation business. His memoir recounts him attempting to raise mediation with Mandela at a forum in July 1994, but the president did not give him time for a conversation. Mandela and the ANC were angered that the Ingonyama Trust was rushed through KwaZulu legislative processes without notifying them. The South African government never offered Okumu recognition.

In 1995, deputy vice-president Thabo Mbeki wrote a scathing letter to Buthelezi, dismissing the case for international mediation related to the 1993 constitution because a national Constituent Assembly was negotiating the permanent version. This was adopted in 1996, with the same expansive bill of rights and weak provincial structure.

Back in Kenya, Okumu ran for parliament but never won an election. He retreated from politics and community life. He was poor and had been isolated from his community since his wife’s death in 2011. He died in 2016, a few months after we met him.

Why was Okumu so forgotten?

Mandela’s ascension to the presidency has been taken as natural, requiring little explanation. If the ANC wanted Okumu forgotten, it worked. Did journalists leave Okumu aside because they “didn’t care” about the details or because the story of South Africa’s transition in the hands of a conservative Christian mediator was inconvenient?

Probably a bit of both. No reporters ever asked what Cassidy and Schluter hoped Okumu might accomplish. When they lobbied for him to join the delegation, they never could have expected he would be the last mediator standing. What had they hoped for?

Cassidy had criticised the “moral laxity” in the interim constitution. His and the Newick Park Initiative’s interest had been in the heteronormative family, respect for the Christian god and federalism. Okumu did not succeed in promoting these values, but they claimed his success as Christian peacebuilding .

This story is more ambiguous. A Kenyan fronting for white conservatives was essential to saving South Africa’s first democratic election. Okumu’s willingness to play a role that was sometimes at odds with the transition he assisted may not be an appealing trait, but it made a difference in April 1994. The election was broadly participatory, peaceful and accepted as valid. The constitution was a model for human rights, but implementing it required compromises.

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