Madrid   Travel Guide

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must visit places madrid

23 Top-Rated Things to Do in Madrid

The Spanish capital has its own brand of hustle and bustle, providing visitors with an authentic experience across an urban landscape of green spaces and fortress-palaces. Madrid can be enjoyed across tastes and budgets, whether it's dining at

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must visit places madrid

El Retiro Park (Parque del Buen Retiro) El Retiro Park (Parque del Buen Retiro) free

To the east of central Madrid,  Parque del Buen Retiro (El Retiro Park) can be translated as "Garden of the Pleasant Retreat," and that's what it is – a sprawling swath of lush greenery filled with formal gardens, lakes, cafes, playgrounds and more. This 300-acre park previously housed Felipe IV's palace and gardens, and wasn't open to the public until the late 19th century. In 2021, it was listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site along with Paseo del Prado as "a landscape of arts and sciences."

Today, you can still rent a rowboat before heading to the  Palacio de Cristal  (Crystal Palace), which holds regular art exhibitions. You can also stop and smell the roses in the  Rosaleda (Rose Garden), which boasts more than 4,000 roses; May and June are the best months to see them in full bloom. Plus, for those traveling with little ones, the Teatro de Titeres hosts puppet shows most weekends. To the south lies a fountain where uncannily, the angel Lucifer stands before his fall from grace. Madrileños claim that the Ángel Caído (Fallen Angel) statue is the only one in the world depicting the Prince of Darkness before his transformation.

must visit places madrid

Prado Museum (Museo Nacional del Prado) Prado Museum (Museo Nacional del Prado)

U.S. News Insider Tip: The Paseo del Arte Pass allows you to visit the Prado, Reina Sofia and Thyssen- Bornemisza museums for 32 euros (about $35), saving 20% of the three tickets' combined prices. You can buy it online or at any of the three museums and it's valid for one year. – Julienne C. Raboca

One of Madrid's most famous museums, the elegant Museo Nacional del Prado, is consistently touted by travelers as a must-see. Opened in 1819 at the encouragement of Queen Maria Isabel de Braganza (King Ferdinand VII's wife), the museum contains more than 7,600 paintings and 1,000 sculptures featuring Spanish, Italian and Flemish styles of art. Among the most famous works featured include Velazquez's "Las Meninas," Bosch's "The Garden of Earthly Delights”, and El Greco's "The Nobleman with his hand on his Chest." Travelers note that sometimes it can be difficult to get close to the most famous paintings, recommending that visitors come during off-peak hours for the best chance of seeing these works without hordes of others.

must visit places madrid

Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real) Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real)

U.S. News Insider Tip: Time your visit with the changing of the guard ceremony on Wednesdays and Saturdays. Every first Wednesday of most months, the Solemn Changing of the Guard is staged by 400 people and 100 horses as it was done in the 19th century. – Julienne C. Raboca

One of the largest palaces in the world, this royal residence housed the kings of Spain from the mid-1700s to the early 1900s. Although the royal family does not currently live in the palace, it is still considered their official residence. It is also thought to be the largest royal palace in Western Europe with a total of 3,418 rooms, only some of which are open to the public, including the popular armory room and royal pharmacy.

must visit places madrid

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must visit places madrid

Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum

The Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum is named for the family from which the collection was acquired by the Spanish state in 1993. Housed in the intimate Villahermosa Palace, the museum has nearly 1,000 works of art gathered from the 1920s to the 1980s by a Swiss baron and his father. Before being persuaded by his Spanish wife to accept her country's $350 million offer, Thyssen was reportedly courted by heads of state for the $2 billion private collection, which at the time was surpassed only by that of Queen Elizabeth II's. The collection traces the history of Western art with examples from every important movement, from German Expressionism to Russian Constructivism and 19th-century American art. Artists featured include Dürer, Caravaggio, Rembrandt, Rubens, Van Gogh and more. 

Recent visitors offer rave reviews of Thyssen-Bornemisza, praising its easily navigable layout, as well as the all-encompassing history of Western European art presented in the buildings. Travelers also commend the museum's gallery cafe for lunch. Mixed opinions were offered on which museum was superior – this one or the Prado – but many noted a more pleasant experience at Thyssen-Bornemisza due to fewer crowds, friendly staff and better natural light from which to see the more colorful artwork.

must visit places madrid

Gran Vía Gran Vía free

Madrid's bustling Gran Vía is at the heart of the city, a prime spot for shoppers and architecture buffs. Built in the early 1900s in an effort to decongest the city, Gran Vía spans nearly a mile and is packed with shops and restaurants. The avenue was home to Spain's first skyscrapers and marked the beginning of modernization in Madrid. Try a traditional bocadillo de calamares (calamari sandwich), buy a new outfit from the five-story Primark flagship store or catch a show at Teatro Lope de Vega. 

Start your journey where the street intersects Calle de Alcalá. There you'll find Círculo de Bellas Artes, a cultural center best known for its sweeping rooftop views. You'll have to pay 5 euros (about $5.50) to get to the top, but once there, you can enjoy a drink while soaking in the sunset. From this viewpoint, you can't miss the iconic Metrópolis Building presiding over the beginning of Gran Vía with a dome on which a winged Victoria statue rises. You may have to wait in line, but previous visitors agreed the views are worth it.

must visit places madrid

Plaza Mayor Plaza Mayor free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  Take a breather from all the walking at Hammam Al Ándalus, an Arabic-style bathhouse a few steps from Plaza Mayor where you can dip into pools of varying temperatures, book a massage or get stretched on a hot stone bed. –  Julienne C. Raboca

This square, located in the heart of Madrid, is more a must-experience attraction than a must-see one. Surrounded by cafes and bars, Plaza Mayor practically begs passersby to take a seat, order a coffee or glass of wine (depending on the time of day) and people-watch. Not only do throngs of tourists pass through, but multiple street performers plant their feet here to entertain. The square starts getting busy around 2 p.m. and will grow increasingly lively as night falls.

must visit places madrid

Mercado de San Miguel Mercado de San Miguel free

U.S. News Insider Tip: For alternatives to the upmarket Mercado de San Miguel, visit Mercado San Antón or Mercado de San Ildefonso. These innovative food markets are popular social spaces in Madrid's Malasaña and Chueca neighborhoods. – Julienne C. Raboca

Mercado de San Miguel, a market built of beautifully ornate glass and cast iron, is a popular stop for tourists to Madrid, especially since it is located right outside of Plaza Mayor . Opened in May 1916 as a local food market, Mercado de San Miguel became the city's first gourmet market in 2009. Here, visitors can purchase wine, grab a cocktail, juice or coffee, snack on a variety of ready-to-eat tapas, or pick up ingredients for lunch or dinner from the fruit, seafood and meat stalls. San Miguel Market's most famous stands include Michelin-starred chef Jordi Roca's homemade and natural ice creams at Rocambolesc, and the traditional tapas at Madrí by Arzabal.

must visit places madrid

Lavapiés Lavapiés free

The neighborhood of Lavapiés boasts a rich historical and cultural heritage. It is believed that Lavapiés was once the Jewish neighborhood of Madrid, with remnants of a Jewish cemetery on Salitre Street. After 1492, the area continued to attract waves of immigrants, becoming a popular district known for its corralas , small affordable houses that accommodated new residents. Today, Lavapiés showcases architectural gems, such as the Corrala de Sombrerete, and is home to the largest second-hand market in Madrid, the Rastro . The neighborhood is also adorned with historic buildings, like the Pías de San Fernando Schools and the old Inquisition Prison, alongside significant cultural centers like the Reina Sofía National Museum of Contemporary Art .

Lavapiés embraces its multicultural character, reflected in its diverse festivals, international influences, and support for emerging art, exemplified by the C.A.L.L.E. urban art festival. In the second week of August, the streets are adorned to celebrate the traditional Verbena de San Lorenzo, honoring the patron saint of the basilica located in the district. Another notable event in Lavapiés is Tapapiés, a food festival that showcases tapas and music and usually takes place during the month of June.

must visit places madrid

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must visit places madrid

Temple of Debod Temple of Debod free

The Temple of Debod, located in Parque de la Montaña, just behind the newly renovated Plaza de España, is a must-see attraction known for its historical significance and unique setting. Gifted to Spain from the Egyptian government, the temple dates back to the second century B.C. and was transported stone by stone to Madrid. Its preservation is a result of Spain's assistance in protecting the ancient sites of Abu Simbel from flooding caused by the construction of the Aswan Dam in Egypt. The temple's decorative motifs and projections help tell its fascinating story, and it is particularly enchanting when illuminated after sunset. Reconstructed on the hill of with its original orientation from east to west, visitors will be able to see scale models, videos and audiovisual material inside to enhance their understanding of its significance.

Reviews from travelers proffer mixed opinions. Some visitors mention long wait times to enter the temple, with only a few people allowed inside at a time. However, others acknowledge that the wait (and uphill climb) is worthwhile, admiring the hieroglyphics and mummy exhibits. Others, hesitant to endure the wait, chose to admire the temple from the outside, still appreciating the site's historical value, convivial atmosphere and beautiful views of the city. With luck, the moat around the temple will be filled with water when you go, creating a reflection pool that photographers love to capture.

must visit places madrid

Reina Sofía Museum Reina Sofía Museum

The  Museo Nacional   Centro de Arte Reina Sofía or Reina Sofia Museum is Madrid's modern, contemporary art gallery and – along with the Prado and the Thyssen-Bornemisza – makes up the city's "Golden Triangle of Art." The Reina Sofia displays almost 2,000 pieces from its vast collection, including art by Salvador Dalí and Joan Miró. However, probably the most famous work is found on the second floor: Pablo Picasso's "Guernica" is the museum's crowning jewel.

Reina Sofia Museum's main building, in front of the Atocha train station, is composed of two connected buildings. Located on the site of the former Hospital de San Carlos, the 18th-century Sabatini Building has been declared one of Spain's Historic-Artistic Monuments of National Interest. Opened in 2005, the Nouvel Building is a contemporary annex designed by renowned French architect Jean Nouvel, who also designed Louvre Abu Dhabi.

must visit places madrid

Barrio de Salamanca Barrio de Salamanca free

If you find yourself surrounded by designer stores and elegant restaurants, you've probably stumbled into Madrid's Salamanca neighborhood. Salamanca is one of the fanciest areas of the city, and its main streets – Calle de Serrano, Calle de Goya and Calle de Velázquez – are some of the most expensive. Often compared to New York City's Fifth Avenue or London's Bond Street, Calle Ortega y Gasset has been nicknamed the "Golden Mile" because it's studded with posh brands like Louis Vuitton, Gucci and Cartier. The equally famous Calle de Serrano begins near the corner of Buen Retiro Park next to the Puerta de Alcalá monument and ends in Plaza de la República Argentina.

Even if you have no plans to purchase, Salamanca is a great place to spend a sunny afternoon strolling and window-shopping, according to previous visitors. There are many upscale hotels  in the area as well as unique dining experiences and museums. The National Archaeological Museum is Salamanca district's cultural gem, displaying artifacts from Ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome along with a collection of Iberian sculptures. In the summer, its spacious terrace is open to enjoy.

must visit places madrid

Matadero Madrid Matadero Madrid free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Explore Madrid Río Park, a recreational area along the Manzanares River that has transformed this part of the city. Hop on a bicycle and discover the revitalized riverside admiring the newly built Arganzuela and Perrault bridges. – Julienne C. Raboca

What was once an old slaughterhouse is now a hub of art and culture in Madrid's Arganzuela neighborhood. Along the banks of Manzanares River, Matadero Madrid offers travelers a chance to see many creative facets of the city all in one place, including a theater complex, a film archive, citizens' laboratory and two restaurants.

must visit places madrid

Malasaña Malasaña free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Discover the hidden gem of Iglesia de los Alemanes. This Baroque church, founded by Felipe III in the 17th century, is like a lesser-known Sistine Chapel . Admire its unique elliptical design and breathtaking frescoes; guided tours are available. – Julienne C. Raboca

Malasaña, a vibrant district in Madrid, is bordered by Gran Vía , Calle Fuencarral, Calle Carranza, and Calle de San Bernardo. Named after Manuela Malasaña, a key figure in the events of the Dos de Mayo Uprising in 1808, the district holds historical significance. Plaza del Dos de Mayo, located at the heart of Malasaña, commemorates the rebellion against Napoleon's occupation and pays tribute to brave captains Luis Daoíz and Pedro Velarde.

must visit places madrid

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must visit places madrid

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium (Estadio Santiago Bernabéu) Santiago Bernabéu Stadium (Estadio Santiago Bernabéu)

The Estadio Santiago Bernabéu, located north of central Madrid, is the city's main  fútbol  (soccer) stadium and the domain of the world's most successful club: Real Madrid. It was named after the legendary Madrid manager, who presided over the club for 35 years. After its opening in 1947, the stadium was completely refurbished leading up to the 1982 World Cup, which it hosted.  Fútbol  is an integral part of Spanish life, and the stadium's sheer size is an example of this (it can accommodate more than 80,000 fans).

In 2019, Real Madrid began remodeling Santiago Bernabéu. Among its new features are a retractable roof and a removable pitch that can be reassembled, which allows the stadium to be used for other events like concerts, conventions and other sports.

must visit places madrid

Casa de Campo Casa de Campo free

While Buen Retiro Park may be more famous, Casa de Campo is Madrid's largest public park and boasts almost 7 square miles of natural space. Originally used as hunting ground by the Spanish royal family, it was opened to the public in the 1930s and is now loved by outdoor enthusiasts as a more natural escape compared to the manicured lawns of El Retiro.

Many people enjoy simply strolling around the park or having picnics on the grass, but there are also plenty of activities in the sprawling grounds. In the southeast corner of Casa de Campo, there's a large lake with boat and kayak rentals available. When you work up an appetite from boating, there are restaurants located around the lake. The park also features a large outdoor pool perfect if you need to escape Spain's summer heat.

must visit places madrid

Sample tapas in Barrio de La Latina Sample tapas in Barrio de La Latina

U.S. News Insider Tip:  Immerse yourself in the tradition of Galician-inspired pintxos and beer by visiting La Latina's top restaurants. Sample  carrilleras  (beef cheeks) at La Musa Latina near Basilica de San Miguel, or freshly-made Spanish-style brie tortillas and craft beer at Pez Tortilla. –  Julienne C. Raboca

Famous for its tapas scene, Barrio de La Latina is a vibrant neighborhood in the heart of Madrid that offers a mix of history, tapas culture and lively atmosphere. With its narrow, winding streets dating back to the Middle Ages, this small area packs a punch when it comes to experiencing the city's essence. The neighborhood gets its name from Beatriz Galindo, a renowned writer and humanist known as "La Latina" due to her grasp of the Latin language. The area is steeped in history, with buildings that reflect its medieval origins. Plaza de la Cebada (Barley Square) and Plaza de la Paja (Straw Square), once bustling markets, still bear witness to the neighborhood's commercial heritage.

must visit places madrid

Gateway of the Sun (Puerta del Sol) Gateway of the Sun (Puerta del Sol) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: On a cooler day, head to one of the city's most historic restaurants, Lhardy. The place will take you back in time with its elegant decor; try Madrid's best cocido madrileño , a traditional stew of chickpeas, vegetables, pork and lamb. – Julienne C. Raboca

The true center of Madrid, Puerta del Sol has been the heart of Madrid since the 17th century. During King Felipe V’s reign in the early 18th century, six roads were built from the city, referenced by a brass plaque on the south side of Sol. The plaza's most recognizable feature is thus called "kilometer zero," the point from which all distances in Spain are measured. The renowned plaque is undergoing a 21st-century visual update, replacing its square tile with a compass rose design featuring metallic embellishments and border indications pointing toward major Spanish cities.

must visit places madrid

Segovia Segovia free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Rent bicycles from Segovia's Plaza Mayor to discover the city's green belt or to visit the small market that sets up on the square every Thursday morning. – Julienne C. Raboca

Accessible via an approximately 30-minute high-speed train ride is the UNESCO-listed Old Town of Segovia – a perfect daytrip from Madrid. The city's star attraction is the remarkably preserved Roman aqueduct, a stunning architectural feat dating back to A.D. 50. Explore the historic center, which showcases impressive landmarks like the Alcázar fortress, a 16th-century Gothic cathedral and several Romanesque churches. Wander through Plaza del Azoguejo to marvel at the aqueduct's majestic tiers of arches, and don't miss the chance to climb the tower of the Alcázar for breathtaking views; this 11th-century royal palace is rumored to have inspired Walt Disney's Cinderella castle. Charming restaurants near Plaza Mayor offer local specialties like roast suckling pig ( cochinillo ) or milk-fed lamb ( lechazo ). Segovia is also home to a green belt that will lead you to a leisurely stroll along the scenic riverbank. To learn more, stop by the visitor center, which offers guided tours and night walks to uncover Segovia's legends.

must visit places madrid

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must visit places madrid

Plaza de Cibeles (Cibeles Plaza) Plaza de Cibeles (Cibeles Plaza) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: If you're in Madrid for the holidays and want to get into the winter wonderland spirit, head to the palace's magical Glass Gallery, which transforms into a 3,200-square-foot ice rink from December to January. – Julienne C. Raboca

Cibeles Plaza together with Cibeles Palace are in the heart of Madrid's tourist map. Declared a Cultural Heritage Monument in 1993, Palacio de Cibeles (or Cibeles Palace) was formerly the city's main post office, but now serves as Madrid's City Hall. Located at the intersection of Calle de Alcalá (which leads into Sol ) and adjacent to Paseo del Prado/Paseo de Recoletos, Plaza de Cibeles draws tourists for its stunning architecture. The plaza's fountain features the Roman goddess Cybele ("the Great Mother"), who represents fertility, driven in a chariot being pulled by two lions. The goddess has unofficially been adopted by the city's fútbol (soccer) team, Real Madrid. When Real Madrid, or the Spanish national team, win a title, the city holds a parade that ends in Plaza de Cibeles with one of the players fastening the team's flag to the goddess.

must visit places madrid

Take a daytrip to Toledo Take a daytrip to Toledo

U.S. News Insider Tip: For a breath of fresh air, hike the 4.4-mile El Tajo trail. It will take around two hours to complete this moderately challenging route, but it offers mountain views, historical landmarks, the Alcántara Bridge and panoramic vistas of Toledo along the Tagus River. – Julienne C. Raboca

Once you've soaked up Madrid's sights, consider escaping the bustling city with a daytrip to nearby Toledo. It takes just 30 minutes by train to reach the "City of Three Cultures" from downtown Madrid, and it's a worthwhile visit for anyone looking for history, world-renowned architecture or riverside hikes with views of heritage sites.

must visit places madrid

Catch a flamenco performance Catch a flamenco performance

An art form born in Andalucía around the 15th century, flamenco expresses the emotions of life through dance, guitar-playing and song. The rhythm of this classic Spanish dance pulses through the streets of Madrid and provides great entertainment for tourists and locals alike. Although flamenco originated in southern Spain, dancers from far and wide come to the capital city to showcase their talents. When you're visiting Madrid, you would be remiss if you didn't set aside time for a flamenco show.

The toughest part is deciding which Madrid tablao – or flamenco venue – to choose for your flamenco experience. The city is home to one of the oldest and most famous flamenco houses in the world, Corral de la Morería, which has held shows at its city center location since 1956. It's highly regarded as the best place to watch performances, and it's not rare to see celebrities, politicians and even the king of Spain in the audience. What's more, it's home to a Michelin-starred restaurant.

must visit places madrid

Chocolatería San Ginés Chocolatería San Ginés

Chocolatería San Ginés, located in a passageway within walking distance of Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol , is a renowned chocolate shop that has been serving hot chocolate with churros since its establishment in 1894. Steeped in history, it offers a glimpse into the tradition of enjoying chocolate as a restorative drink, a custom that dates back to the discovery of cacao in America. In the past, street chocolatiers in Madrid sold this beloved beverage, particularly in Puerta del Sol, where late-night revelers and early morning walkers would partake in hot chocolate to ward off the chill. Chocolatería San Ginés preserves this culinary heritage and continues to entice visitors with its delightful combination of crispy churros and rich hot chocolate.

Travelers' reviews of Chocolatería San Ginés highlight its popularity, which often leads to queues. However, visitors are impressed by the efficient and speedy service despite the crowd. The quality of the chocolate and churros receives praise, even from those who aren't typically chocolate lovers. The suggestion to try the fresh Spanish orange juice is also a recurring recommendation. While the seating inside the shop can be tight, many suggest opting for a takeaway order to enjoy the experience outside. During peak times, such as summer, visitors may need to wait for 15 to 20 minutes to secure a table to dining inside.

must visit places madrid

El Rastro Market El Rastro Market free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Head to nearby San Fernando Market for lunch afterward. The newly refurbished, covered market has craft beer and authentic Latin American eats alongside an excellent vermouth stall and the unique La Casquería, a bookstore selling books by weight.  – Julienne C. Raboca

Exit the La Latina metro station on a Sunday and wander down Calle de las Maldonadas to one of Spain's most popular open-air flea markets, El Rastro. Dating back to the 15th century, the market starts at Plaza de Cascorro and is primarily concentrated on Calle de la Ribera de Curtidores, ending at Ronda de Toledo. The streets, also including Calle San Cayetano, are lined with hundreds of merchants selling everything from leather goods and ceramics to art and antiques and even everyday household items.

must visit places madrid

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Essential Flamenco: Pure Flamenco Show in the Heart of Madrid

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17 Best Things to Do in Madrid

By Ramsey Qubein

Spain Madrid Attraction Telefrico de Madrid

With incredible shopping, some of the world's most important museums, and a lively theater scene, Madrid’s attractions will entertain you from morning 'til night—and even after that. (The city is notorious for its hard-charging nightlife.) In between, pack your days with a stroll through Retiro Park, whirlwind stops at colorful markets, and perhaps even a primer on the cultural heritage of bullfighting. There’s an Egyptian temple to explore, “temples of fashion,” and the world's best soccer team (sorry Barça fans). Whatever moves you when you travel, these highlights will keep any itinerary stacked for days. These are the best things to do in Madrid.

Click the link to read our complete Madrid city guide .

Spain Madrid Museum Museo Reina Sofia

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía Arrow

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía welcomes more annual visitors than the Prado, although its collection couldn't be more different. Traditionalists will prefer the Prado; this museum, however, is decidedly contemporary. The most famous work here is Pablo Picasso’s “Guernica,” a moving anti-war response to the bombing of the northern Spanish town of Guernica. Most of the galleries focus on 20th-century Spanish art, including many works by Salvador Dalí. In lieu of stern, gilt-framed portraits, you’re more likely to encounter video installations and free-form displays that showcase modern artistic expression. Like most popular museums, this place gets busy. Arrive early to get a head start on long museum lines, which reach their crescendo during the last two hours of the day—when admission is free.

Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas

Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas Arrow

Bullfighting is an undeniable part of Spanish culture, and Las Ventas, in the Salamanca district, is an iconic landmark known for its Moorish design and ceramic tiles. Today, in spring and fall, the venue remains an important arena for bullfights. Bear in mind that good seats in the shade aren't cheap—and that many travelers won't have the stomach to watch the bullfights (or may simply not want to engage with the practice). If you're interested in seeing the arena, though, you can still tour it without seeing the main spectacle.

Spain Madrid Attraction Telefrico de Madrid

Teleférico de Madrid Arrow

Madrid Teleférico is a cable car service that connects both sides of Madrid, crossing the river and helping locals avoid rush-hour traffic on their morning and evening commutes. You'll also see photo-snapping tourists and some families—on the other side of the river is Casa de Campo , an amusement park and zoo. It's a great way to gain a new perspective of the city, especially its vast quantity of green spaces.

The Liria Palace Madrid

Palacio de Liria Arrow

Packed with important artwork, this private residence of the Alba family (relatives still live on the second floor), has finally flung open its doors to the public. You could be forgiven for having flashbacks from the Prado here. It is packed with memorable works from El Greco, Titian, and Velázaquez just like the city’s most famous museum. Don’t miss Goya’s portrait of the 13th Duchess of Alba; if it looks familiar, that’s because until recently it was on loan to the Thyssen-Bornemisza . What is particularly special here, beyond the artwork display, is the large library onsite that includes handwritten work from Christopher Columbus (the largest collection in the world) and a first edition of Don Quijote by the famous Miguel de Cervantes. You’re going to find a lot here that you won’t spy elsewhere.

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Madrid Atocha Train Station Arrow

Although it's a working train station, Atocha is known for much more than its resident mode of transit. In the spectacular atrium, the original part of the station is a botanical garden features more than 5,000 plants spanning 400 different species. Surrounding the gardens are dozens of shops and dining outlets, making this a hub of activity—even if you don't plan on actually leaving Madrid. And if you are , arrive early so you can explore the rich complex.

Plaza de Cibeles Madrid

Palacio de Cibeles Arrow

You'll find Palacio de Cibeles at one of the city's most important intersections along the famous Paseo del Arte. The building, today the seat of Madrid City Council, was once the city's Telecommunications Palace, housing Spain's post office headquarters. Inside is a newly opened cultural center with regular concerts and rotating exhibits. At the very least, walk past this grand structure to admire it from afar, especially when the fountains in front are doing their thing.

santiago bernabu stadium Madrid

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium Arrow

Named for the team's long-running president, Santiago Bernabéu Stadium is home of Real Madrid, the city's beloved pro soccer team. The stadium is something of a temple for soccer fans—81,000 of them when the place is full—which explains the palpable energy whenever the home team scores a goal. Kids especially will get a kick out of the behind-the-scenes tour, which visits the locker rooms, training areas, trophy room, and even the team's seats.

Spain Madrid Attraction Temple of Debod

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Just behind Plaza de España (which is under construction at the moment), is where you'll find the hillside Cuartel de la Montaña Park featuring an Egyptian temple from the 2nd century BC. It is still easily accessible during work on the plaza. Gifted to Spain from the Egyptian government, the Temple of Debod was a thank-you for their assistance in protecting the temples of Abu Simbel from flooding following the construction of Egypt's Aswan Dam; when it was transported to Madrid, it was taken apart and rebuilt stone by stone to its original specifications. Decorative motifs and projections on the side of the temple help tell the story of the historic structure.

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Museo Nacional Del Prado Arrow

Undoubtedly the most celebrated museum in Madrid—and one of the most visited in Europe—the Prado is a must-see attraction. Its neoclassical façade is a prominent part of the Paseo del Prado, home to three well-known art museums (the Prado, along with the Reina Sofia and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum). Inside is a primer on Spanish and European art, with an enormous collection of paintings and sculptures from Spain's biggest names, including Diego Velazquez, El Greco, and Francisco Goya. Make a beeline for the most famous works first: “Las Meninas” by Velazquez and Goya’s “Third of May 1808.” And arrive early to beat the crowds, which are at their peak during the last two hours of the day (when admission is free).

Museum of Romanticism Madrid

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While not a guided tour, this discounted pass gives you access to five art museums that might otherwise not initially catch your attention. These include the Museum of Romanticism, the Sorolla Museum , the National Museum of Decorative Arts, the Cerralbo Museum, and the Lázaro Galdiano Museum. For only 12 euros, you have ten days to visit each of these museums. Start with the Sorolla Museum, once the Valencian artist’s family home, where his numerous vibrant landscape paintings detail colorful beach scenes from the Mediterranean. At the National Museum of Decorative Arts, everything from silverware and porcelain to musical instruments and antique fans are on display. When you tire of gilt-framed portraits and paintings, it offers an alternative view of Spanish history.

Spain Madrid Cathedral Almudena Cathedral

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Almudena Cathedral sits adjacent to the Royal Palace , once the home of several reigning monarchs through Alfonso XIII, in the heart of the city center. Both imposing landmarks are free to enter, as are the surrounding gardens, and both are important places to visit for their design and lavish interiors. In addition, the neo-Romanesque crypt and adjacent cemetery of La Almudena hold many notable Spaniards—it's like history come to life. These are must-visit stops for any visitor to Madrid, if only to experience both structures from the outside.

Spain Market Mercado de San Miguel

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Get a real taste for the diversity of Spanish cuisine at Mercado de San Miguel, an always-happening food hall in a historic ironwork building. Instead of committing to one restaurant , you can sample from more than two dozen—a key reason why the market is a draw with both tourists and locals. Although prices are high, many vendors offer free samples. Try the banderillas (skewers of olives, veggies, and seafood) for about 1 or 2 euros apiece.

Spain Madrid Museum ThyssenBoremisza Museum

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum Arrow

Thyssen-Boremisza Museum is one of Madrid’s top museums forming the Art Walk (or Paseo del Arte), which also includes the Prado and Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía. Once you’ve seen the Prado, this should be your next stop—that is, if you’re into art and design. The collection here straddles the line between its two siblings, with galleries chock full of well-known paintings by Dalí, El Greco, Monet, Picasso, Rembrandt, and many others, including a few American names, too. Reserve tickets online and arrive early to avoid any long lines—and avoid Monday afternoons, when the museum swings open its doors for free.

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Parque del Buen Retiro Arrow

The perfectly manicured Parque del Buen Retiro is the largest park in Madrid. There's something for everyone here, from jogging paths to a lake with row boats that can be rented by the hour. It's easy to get around thanks to plentiful signage, but the gravel pathways may be cumbersome for those without comfortable shoes. If time is of the essence, head for the lake and the Palacio de Cristal, which hosts rotating art exhibitions, all free to the public.

Spain Madrid Museum Calle de Fuencarral

Calle de Fuencarral Arrow

Blink and you might miss Calle de Fuencarral, a narrow pedestrian street off Gran Via. Street performers entertain as shoppers pop in and out of stores—mostly international chains with a few local boutiques thrown in for good measure. You can't get lost, although the side streets are also worth a peek. The road is almost entirely flat—no cobblestones here. Still, save those high heels for the fancier Calle Serrano.

Spain Madrid Market Sunday El Rastro Flea Market

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El Rastro, one of Europe's most famous flea markets, is an indie shopper's dream. Open each Saturday and on public holidays, Plaza de Cascorro comes alive with hundreds of stalls where you can peruse souvenirs, antiques, and clothes. Come early to snatch up the best deals, and don't be afraid to bargain. You can cover a lot of ground if you arrive at 9 a.m. right when it opens—you'll beat the crowds.

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Royal Palace of Madrid Arrow

Towering over manicured gardens, a regal courtyard and the nearby Almudena Cathedral , history comes alive in this must-visit city landmark. While no longer the home of any royals, kings and queens slumbered here for centuries before relocating to a more private residence on the outskirts of town. Among its 3,000 rooms is a Royal Armory and an impressive gallery of notable Spanish masterpieces. From the outside, the building is jaw-droppingly large and its adjoining Sabatini Gardens are a place for quiet reflection within frenetic Madrid. Inside, medieval history fans hit the jackpot with the suits of armor, shields, and antique weaponry on display. You can’t help but adjust your posture and hold your head high as you imagine the aristocratic lifestyle of those who once strolled these halls.

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The Mandarin Oriental Ritz, Madrid

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Home » Travel Guides » Spain » 15 Best Things to Do in Madrid (Spain)

15 Best Things to Do in Madrid (Spain)

Madrid is a city so full of life and culture that it’s hard to do justice to it in a few paragraphs. Artistically the city holds its own against any in Europe, with the of the best art museums on the continent where renaissance masterworks and seminal 20th-century pieces are waiting to captivate you.

Take in all the historic sights and get the background on the Spanish Empire that spanned the globe in the 16th and 17th-centuries. There are also countless little things that make Madrid memorable, whether that’s a café con leche in a stately square, drinks at a rooftop bar or a wander through the Retiro or Casa de Campo on a sunny day.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Madrid :

1. The Prado

Museo del Prado

Absolutely essential, the Prado is one of the best and most popular art museums in the world.

There’s an overwhelming collection of masterpieces by renaissance and baroque masters.

Spain is represented by Velázquez and El Greco, the low countries by Rembrandt, Brueghel, van Dyck and Rubens, while Titian, Caravaggio, Botticelli and Tintoretto form the Italian contingent.

Of the many must-see works are Bosch’s Garden of Earthly Delights and David with Head of Goliath by Caravaggio.

The artist with most works hanging at the Prado is the Spanish Romantic Goya, whose 14 Black Paintings are a Spanish cultural reference point.

2. Retiro Park

Retiro Park

Madrid’s green heart and full of elegant gardens, the Retiro is just a few steps east from the Prado and was a royal property up to the end of the 19th century when it was opened to the public.

If you’re visiting with little ones, paddling on the Grand Pond next to the monument of Alfonso XII is a fun option on a sunny afternoon.

The iron and glass pavilion built to house the Philippine Exhibition in 1887 is magnificent and growing in the pond in front of it are bald cypresses, strange swamp trees that turn  a lovely golden brown in summer.

The oldest tree in the city is close by: It’s a Montezuma Cypress planted in 1633 and ringed by an iron fence.

Available tour : Retiro Park Segway Tour

3. Royal Palace

Royal Palace of Madrid

Built in the mid-1700s for King Philip V the Royal Palace is on the site of Madrid’s Moorish Alcázar fortress-palace, which burned down in 1734. It’s the largest royal palace in western Europe, and has a blend of baroque and neoclassical styles.

You have to go inside for the full experience because the royal collections and frescoes are sublime.

There are works by Goya, Caravaggio and Velázquez, as well as stunning displays of watches, tapestries, porcelain and silverware.

You can see the only string quartet of Stradivarius instruments in the world, and the Royal Armoury that includes the personal weapons used by Charles V in the 16th Century.

Available tour : Royal Palace of Madrid Skip-the-Line Guided Tour

4. Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

Whether you’re a supporter of the club or not, the truth remains that Real Madrid are Europe’s most successful football team with a record-breaking 11 European Cups to their name.

So any fan of the game should consider a pilgrimage to their gargantuan 85,000-seater stadium, where history has been made many times down the seasons.

A tour will grant you panoramic views of the stadium, you’ll step inside the dressing room, visit the dugouts and see all sorts of interesting bits including the trophy collection, press room and presidential box

Available tour : Bernabeu Stadium and Panoramic Tour With Tapas

5. National Archaeological Museum

National Archaeological Museum of Madrid

With invaluable pieces gathered from across Spain, this museum is a trip through Spain’s rich history.

What may surprise you is the wealth of magnificent items that predate the Roman period.

The best of these Iberian treasures and sculptures look almost new, despite being at least 2,500 years-old.

The Lady of Elche is a bust of a woman with an incredibly detailed headdress and coils over her ears.

Much later but no less impressive is the Treasure of Guarrazar a Visigothic  set of crosses and votive crowns dating to the 600s.

6. Puerta del Sol

Puerta del Sol

This grand square next to the Casa de Correos (Post Office Building) is a popular meeting place, suffused with meaning for  both city and country.

Nearly every Spanish person will recognise the clock at the top of the Casa de Correos, as this marks the televised countdown on New Year’s Eve.

There’s a tricky ritual involved too: With every chime you’re supposed to eat a grape for good luck (12 in total). Also in the square the is El Oso y El Madroño statue, a symbol for Madrid since the Middle Ages.

7. Gran Vía

Gran Vía

If you’d like to get a sense of the city,  a walk along the Gran Vía is a superb place to start.

It’s Madrid’s entertainment, shopping and cultural nerve centre, a buzzing avenue often full of life until dawn.

By day it throngs with shoppers stopping by the many malls, high-street stores like H&M and Zara and luxury boutiques.

In the evenings there are couples arm-in-arm, stepping out to the cinema or a musical.

And after dark the street pulses with many of Madrid’s top nightclubs.

Sights to spot as you stroll include the vast Telefónica Building, built in 1928 and an early example of a skyscraper.

8. Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor

Another of Madrid’s “musts”, Plaza Mayor is a handsome renaissance square, laid out in the early-1600s and completely sequestered by historic three-storey-high residential buildings.

There are nine entrances to the square and within the porticoes at the bottom of the buildings are several cafes.

Order a coffee (overpriced but necessary because of the location!) at an outdoor table and watch Madrid in action for a few minutes.

After that you could wander up to the 400-year-old bronze statue of King Philip III, who was in power at the height of the Spanish empire.

9. Mercado San Miguel

Mercado San Miguel

An easy walk from Plaza Mayor is this gorgeous art nouveau marketplace that dates to 1916.

It’s less of a fresh produce market (although there are grocery stalls) and more of a gastronomic destination to purchase the best that Spain has to offer, like cava, pimenton (parprika) and saffron.

There’s a host of tapas bars here serving all the favourites like patatas bravas, gambas al ajillo and boquerones, with a glass of beer, rioja or vermouth.

To do your food shopping like a real Madrileño head to the vast Mercado de Maravillas in Cuatro Caminos.

It’s Europe’s largest municipal market with 200 stalls.

10. El Rastro

El Rastro

On Sundays it will seem like the entire city has descended on Ribera de Coritodores and Plaza de Cascorro.

This is when some 3,500 stalls are open, hawking pretty much anything you can think of, whether used or new.

It’s the largest flea market in Madrid and gets pretty hectic, so it’s always a good idea to show up early.

Even though it’s a Sunday the antique shops on the streets branching off Ribera de Cortidores will be open, and there are also cafes if you’re in need of a pick-me-up after wading through the crowds.

11. Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum of Art

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum of Art

If you still have an appetite for art after the Prado, amble over to this museum, which is also part of Madrid’s “Golden Triangle of Art”. You shouldn’t get bogged down, because the attractions in the Triangle are complementary, each covering schools and periods that the others do not.

So at Thyssen-Bornemisza you can see works from the English and German schools by artists like Hans Holbein, Hans Baldung Grien and Albrecht Dürer.

These are accompanied by pieces from other renaissance masters like Tintoretto, Veronese, Rembrandt, van Dyck and many more.

There’s also a big collection of American abstract expressionism, and a host of impressionist and post-expressionist pieces by the likes of Monet, Renoir and Degas.

12. Reina Sofia Museum

Reina Sofia Museum

Round off your journey through Madrid’s art collections with the third museum on the Golden Triangle.

This museum focuses mainly on Spanish art, and is more modern in scope than the others.

The best reason to come is to the many works by the 20th-century artists Picasso and Dalí.

Just to show that isn’t overkill: Picasso’s epoch-making Guernica is on display, so it’s an opportunity you really shouldn’t miss.

Among the other Spanish greats represented at Reina Sofía are Joan Miró, Juan Gris and the important abstract sculptor Eduardo Chillida.

13. Churros at San Ginés

Chocolatería San Ginés

Perfect in winter, Spanish hot chocolate is one of the most luxurious things you’ll ever taste.

It can be so rich and thick you sometimes need a spoon to drink it.

And the perfect pairing is a sugary churro, which if you don’t know, is piped dough, deep-fried.

Just off the Puerta del Sol, visit the Chocolatería San Ginés, which has been serving churros and hot chocolate since the 19th century and does it as well as any joint in the city.

If you can’t make it to San Ginés there are loads of stalls on the streets in the cooler months of the year.

14. Beer at a bar terrace

Terrace in Madrid

In the summer many of Madrid’s bars and restaurants spill out onto the city’s pavements and squares.

This an essential part of going out and socialising in the city.

On Plaza de la Cebada on balmy summer evenings it can even be difficult to work your way through the throng.

On the rooftops are terraces of a different kind.

These bars enjoy jaw-dropping views of the city and are a fine way to usher in the sunset.

Close to Plaza Mayor is The Hat, which like many of these bars doesn’t give you much of an indication of what you’ll find on the rooftop, where tables sit beneath a glass canopy and you can feast your eyes on Madrid’s cityscape.

Experience the nightlife of Madrid with this 5-hour Pub Crawl

15. Flamenco tablaos

Flamenco Dancers in Madrid

Flamenco is a dance that originated in Andalusia, Murcia and Extremadura, and even if it’s not strictly native to Madrid the city has some of the most famous tablaos in the country.

These are special halls that cropped up in the 1960s, and here you see a show over a candlelit meal with sangria.

It’s a fine way of killing two birds with one stone: Tucking into Spanish specialities like jamón ibérico, migas (fried bread seasoned with paprika) or roast suckling pig, while seeing one of the country’s most famous art-forms expressed by some of the best dancers in the flamenco world.

Further reading: The best locations to visit in Spain

15 Best Things to Do in Madrid (Spain):

  • Retiro Park
  • Royal Palace
  • Santiago Bernabéu Stadium
  • National Archaeological Museum
  • Puerta del Sol
  • Plaza Mayor
  • Mercado San Miguel
  • Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum of Art
  • Reina Sofia Museum
  • Churros at San Ginés
  • Beer at a bar terrace
  • Flamenco tablaos

PlanetWare.com

18 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Madrid

Written by Michael Law , Lana Law , and Lisa Alexander Updated Dec 26, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Authors Michael and Lana Law last visited Madrid in the fall of 2022 while on assignment for PlanetWare.

Full of energy and packed with cultural attractions, Madrid is a modern metropolis that offers a taste of the real Spain. Wide avenues are congested with traffic, but beautiful parks break up the urban sprawl.

Madrid is a hub of social life with a happening café culture and bustling nightlife. Constantly buzzing with activity, the city offers so much to see and do that you will be spoiled for choice.

Plaza Mayor

The world-class Prado Museum displays an endless array of masterpieces created during the Golden Age of Spain, and the 18th-century Royal Palace rivals the Château de Versailles in France.

Be sure to experience Madrid in the evening, when the city really comes to life. Madrileños love going out on the town, and the paseo por la noche (evening stroll) is a cherished ritual.

If possible, it's best to avoid visiting during summer when the heat is oppressive. Savvy travelers come to Madrid during the springtime or autumn to take advantage of more mild weather.

Spain's capital city, Madrid boasts an impressive array of historical monuments and art museums, as well as pleasant gardens and public plazas. Learn more about the best places to visit with our list of the top attractions and things to do in Madrid.

1. Museo Nacional del Prado

2. buen retiro park and the crystal palace, 3. royal palace and gardens, 4. wander through the plaza mayor, 5. puerta del sol: the heart of the city, 6. museo thyssen-bornemisza: fine arts museum, 7. estadio santiago bernabéu: real madrid's stadium, 8. museo nacional centro de arte reina sofía, 9. fuente de cibeles and gran via, 10. mercado de san miguel, 11. temple of debod: an ancient egyptian temple, 12. goya frescoes at ermita de san antonio de la florida, 13. basílica de san francisco el grande, 14. museo sorolla, 15. national archaeological museum, 16. lázaro galdiano museum, 17. puerta de alcalá, 18. national museum of romanticism, where to stay in madrid for sightseeing, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to madrid, map of tourist attractions & things to do in madrid.

Prado Museum

A truly world-class museum, the Museo Nacional del Prado has a collection of more than 8,000 paintings and 700 sculptures. Among its extensive assortment of artworks are many masterpieces, including celebrated paintings that rival the most famous works of the Louvre Museum in Paris.

The Prado Museum displays around 2,300 pieces of the collection in more than 100 rooms on three floors. Trying to see it all in one visit can be daunting, but it's possible to focus on a specific itinerary of masterpieces. The Prado suggests "routes" (self-guided tours) of specific works.

Spanish paintings from the 12th century to the early 19th century form the majority of the collection. The assortment of paintings by Francisco de Goya comprises a remarkable 140 works. Also not-to-be-missed is Las Meninas , a depiction of the Spanish royal family of Felipe IV created by Velázquez in 1656.

Other must-see works in the Spanish Painting collection include The Annunciation by El Greco, Jacob's Dream by José de Ribera, The Third of May by Goya, The Virgin and Child by Luis de Morales, Christ Embracing Saint Bernard by Francisco Ribalta, and The Immaculate Conception by Murillo.

Part of the Prado Museum's exhibition space includes a contemporary building and the renovated 16th-century cloister of the San Jerónimo el Real monastery. These galleries display a noteworthy collection of 17th-century Spanish religious paintings.

Get the most out of your time at the Prado by joining a Skip the Line: Prado Museum Tour in Madrid , avoiding the long lines and going directly to the most interesting galleries. On the 90-minute tour, your knowledgeable guide provides an overview of the museum's must-see masterpieces, while providing historical context to help you understand the artworks.

Real Jardín Botánico (Royal Botanical Garden)

After touring the art collection, tourists can relax at the Real Jardín Botánico (Royal Botanical Garden) located next to the Prado Museum. This lovely green space features shady pathways, benches, sculptures, greenhouses, a Kitchen Garden planted with vegetables, and a Rose Garden that blooms in May and early June. The Real Jardín Botánico is also home to the Museum of Natural History .

About a 10-minute walk from the Real Jardín Botánico is the popular Restaurante TriCiclo (28 Calle Santa María), which serves lunch and dinner in a contemporary-style dining room with a casual ambience. The restaurant specializes in international cuisine, prepared from seasonal market ingredients with gastronomic flair.

Address: Paseo del Prado, Madrid

Retiro Park

The Buen Retiro Park ( Parque del Retiro ) is an oasis of peace in the heart of Madrid. This lush and beautifully manicured park offers an escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. The park encompasses more than 125 hectares and is shaded by over 15,000 trees.

Created for the Count-Duke of Olivares in the 17th century, the historic park has an elegant ambiance with its variety of gardens and tree-lined paths. The Parque del Retiro was owned by the Spanish royal family until the 19th century; since then it has been a public park.

From the main entrance at the Plaza de Independencia, visitors arrive at the pool in the center of the park. From here, paths lead to the enchanting La Rosaleda ( Rose Garden ), the formal French Jardín de Don Cecilio , and the Andalusian-style Jardines de Cecilio Rodríguez .

The Crystal Palace at Buen Retiro Park

Built in 1887, the Palacio de Cristal (Crystal Palace) is a splendid cast-iron and glass pavilion that presents exhibitions of contemporary art. The Crystal Palace looks out onto a graceful fountain and reflecting pool. Visitors will find other interesting fountains at Buen Retiro Park including Los Galápagos ( The Turtles ), El Ángel Caído ( The Fallen Angel ), and La Alcachofa ( The Artichoke ).

Locals and tourists alike enjoy boating on the park's tranquil lake. Other favorite things to do include taking the kids to puppet shows at the Teatro de Títeres, going for walks on the scenic tree-lined paths, and basking in the sun or relaxing in the shade at one of the park's outdoor cafés.

For stargazers, the park has an observatory that was built in 1790.

Royal Palace, Madrid

This grandiose palace is the Spanish version of Versailles, a royal court designed to impress. However, unlike Versailles, which is now just a museum, the Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real de Madrid) is still the official residence of a monarch (the King of Spain) and continues to be used for official State events.

The palace was commissioned by Philip V in the 18th century. The majestic Neoclassical facade is crafted entirely from granite and white Colmenar stone. The facade's Ionic columns and Doric pilasters are based on drawings that the sculptor Bernini originally intended for the Louvre in Paris. The balustrade features statues of Spanish kings.

The most striking aspect of the interior is the imposing staircase at the entrance hallway, with a fresco of The Triumph of Religion and the Church , that leads up to the main floor. Throughout the palace, masterpieces of art decorate the walls: paintings by Velázquez, Goya, Rubens, El Greco, and Caravaggio, and exquisite Flemish and French tapestries.

The King Charles III apartments are among the most beautiful rooms in the Royal Palace. These rooms are adorned with refined decor of the Enlightenment era.

Royal Palace and Gardens

A masterpiece of Rococo style, the Salón del Trono (Throne Room) is adorned with frescoes by Tiepolo including The Greatness of the Spanish Monarchy , one of his finest works. Still used for State ceremonies, the Throne Room is clad in sumptuous red velvet and decorated with valuable tapestries, mirrors, furniture, and chandeliers.

History buffs will want to visit the palace's Royal Armory (La Real Armería), which contains 3,000 exhibits dating back to the Middle Ages. On display are the armor and weapons that have been used by Spain's kings over the centuries.

Visitors should save time to explore the Jardines del Campo del Moro . These delightful historic gardens were created during the reign of Philip II and are landscaped in a formal French style with fountains and avenues. The 20-hectare green space provides a haven of tranquility in the center of Madrid. It's a wonderful place for relaxation and scenic strolls.

Address: Calle Bailén, Madrid

Madrid Royal Palace - Floor plan map

This elegant 17th-century plaza was built during the reign of Philip III and used as a center of commerce and municipal life, as well as the scene of ceremonial events such as the proclamation of a new king and the canonization of saints. The square also served as a venue for bullfights, dramatic performances, and knightly tournaments.

The Plaza Mayor took on its present appearance after a fire in 1790, when the corners were enclosed and the nine entrance arches were constructed, linking it to Calle de Toledo, Calle Mayor, Calle de Postas, and others.

Today, the Plaza Mayor continues to be an important gathering place in Madrid. The expansive cobblestone square is a pedestrian area, surrounded by outdoor cafés and atmospheric restaurants shaded by its arcades. In the evenings, the square is a lively place to visit for both tourists and Madrileños.

A short walk from the Plaza Mayor is the Chocolatería San Ginés (5 Pasadizo San Ginés), famous for its chocolate con churros (hot chocolate with deep-fried pastries), which has been a specialty since 1894. This inviting chocolate boutique and café features marble tables and refined decor. No need to rush, the Chocolatería San Ginés is open 24 hours a day Wednesday through Sunday, and until 11:30 pm Monday and Tuesday.

Puerta del Sol: The Heart of the City

The Puerta del Sol was named after the sun emblem on the old city gate, which formerly stood here. This spacious town square aligns with the rising sun. Besides being a hub of public transportation (with several bus stops and Metro entrances), the Puerta del Sol is also the "Kilometer Zero" point from which all distances on the Spanish national road network are measured.

The Puerta del Sol has been the scene of many historic events, including the Spanish resistance to Napoleon on May 2nd, 1808, and in 1931, the Second Republic was proclaimed here.

Nowadays the square is a place to hang out and enjoy life. Lined with shops and cafés, the Puerta del Sol is still one of the most happening squares in Madrid.

Puerta del Sol

The area around Puerta del Sol is packed with restaurants and shops. For tourists seeking special gifts to bring back home, La Violeta (6 Plaza de Canalejas) is the place to go. The shop is just steps away from the Puerta del Sol. Founded in 1915, this family-run boutique offers the Madrid specialty of violet candies, as well as chocolate bonbons and other old-fashioned confections.

Note: Puerto del Sol is undergoing major construction in 2023, and barricades and scaffolding dominate the scene.

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum presents an overview of European art from the 17th century to the late 20th century. With nearly 1,000 paintings on display, the collection covers medieval religious art, Renaissance-era portraits and biblical themes, the Baroque period, Rococo, Romanticism, Impressionism, Fauvism, Expressionism, modern art, and Pop Art. The museum also has an excellent collection of 19th-century American paintings.

This prestigious collection includes renowned masterpieces such as Christ and the Samaritan Woman by Duccio di Buoninsegna, V enus and Cupid by Peter Paul Rubens, The Annunciation by El Greco, Young Knight in a Landscape by Vittore Carpaccio, Jesus among the Doctors by Albrecht Dürer, The See-Saw by Jean-Honoré Fragonard, Dancer in Green by Edward Degas, Solitude by Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, Route de Versailles by Camille Pissarro, Les Vessenots in Auvers by Vincent van Gogh, and The Harvesters by Pablo Picasso.

Since the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum is located near the Prado, art lovers could easily combine a visit to both museums in the same day.

Address: 8 Paseo del Prado, Madrid

Estadio Santiago Bernabéu: Real Madrid's Stadium

Not all of Madrid's tourist attractions revolve around art. One of its most-visited museums draws football (soccer) fans to the stadium known as Estadio Santiago Bernabéu , the home of the Real Madrid soccer club. The club boasts unapologetically that their stadium is the "Greatest Stadium in the World."

You can take a tour of the stadium, as well as the museum, which displays trophies, team artifacts, and temporary exhibits. Tours also give fans a chance to enjoy the view of the field from the top of the stadium.

Significant infrastructure improvements are planned over the next few years for the stadium. They include a retractable roof, digitization of the display screens, along with an underground car park.

Address: 1 Avenida de Concha Espina, 28036 Madrid

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

Opened by Queen Sofía in 1986, the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía is Madrid's avant-garde center for contemporary art. The sleek modern building was created by the architect Antonio Fernández Alba and has features that recall the Pompidou Center in Paris, especially the three glass towers that house the elevators on the outside of the building.

Another wonderful surprise to visitors is the charming garden in the inner courtyard filled with imaginative sculptures.

The Museo Reina Sofía contains over 23,000 artworks in its collections. In its thorough representation of Spanish modern and contemporary art, the collection includes remarkable masterpieces such as works by Joan Miró, Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí, and Alexander Calder. The artworks are displayed in various rooms spread out in a vast exhibition space of 39,000 square meters.

Visitor amenities include a bookstore, gift shop , and audioguides. The museum also has a trendy café-restaurant, NuBel, which is open for brunch, lunch, afternoon refreshments, tapas, and dinner. Evening meals feature a lively ambience, with DJ music sets every night.

Address: 52 Calle de Santa Isabel, Madrid

Fuente de Cibeles (Cybele's Fountain) in front of the Palacio de Cibeles

Standing in a major traffic intersection, the Fuente de Cibeles (Cybele's Fountain) is one of the most emblematic monuments in Madrid. Lifelike statues depict the Roman Goddess Cybele riding a lion-drawn chariot. The fountain was created in 1782 by Francisco Gutiérrez and Roberto Michel with the original purpose of providing water for public use.

Behind the fountain is the Palacio de Cibeles , which houses the CentroCentro cultural center, which hosts art exhibitions and workshops, conferences, and concerts. The Centro Palacio de Cibeles has the Restaurante Palacio de Cibeles on the sixth floor, an elegant dining establishment with spectacular city views. Visitors can also admire panoramic vistas from the Mirador observation deck on the building's eighth floor.

Nearby (via Calle de Alcala) is one of Madrid's most popular shopping streets, the Gran Vía . Tourists will find many restaurants, hotels, and theaters on this bustling street.

Just off the Gran Vía on Calle de Jovellanos, the famous Teatro de la Zarzuela presents ballet performances and classical music concerts, including renowned performances of zarzuela - a unique type of satirical opera with songs accompanied by classical Spanish guitar music.

Address: Plaza de Cibeles, Madrid

Mercado de San Miguel

Touring a city like Madrid with all its sights can bring on a fierce hunger. Fortunately, the Mercado de San Miguel has everything you need to recharge your natural batteries. Here, you'll find over 20 different vendors selling the freshest meats, cheeses, fruit, and tempting tapas.

Vendor stalls are piled high with taste-bud tempting items. Figuring out what to eat may be the toughest task you face all day. Pick a few things from each place and then sit at one of the tables and soak up the lively atmosphere.

The Mercado de San Miguel has been operating in the same location for over 100 years. You'll find it just to the west of Plaza Mayor.

Address: Plaza de San Miguel, Madrid

Temple of Debod: An Ancient Egyptian Temple

An ancient Egyptian temple in Madrid? Yes, such a thing does exist, and it can be found in La Montaña Park (close to the Plaza de España). A gift from Egypt, in thanks for Spain's help in saving the Abu Simbel temples during the building of the Aswan Dam, the Temple of Debod was brought to Madrid in 1968.

The temple was built for King Adikhalamani in the 2nd century BC and was dedicated to the Egyptian God and Goddess, Amun and Isis. Well-preserved original decorations are found inside the temple, which is rare for an archaeological site.

Originally the peaceful gardens surrounding the monument had reflective pools and a fountain; however, these features are no longer operating. Admission to the temple is limited, and the line moves very slowly. Sights inside are fairly limited, so if you see a long line, give it a pass.

Address: Parque de la Montaña, Calle de Ferraz, Madrid

Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida

Perhaps the least visited of Madrid's major art treasures are the stunning frescoes painted by Francesco Goya that decorate the vaults and ceiling of the chapel of the Hermitage of San Antonio de la Florida.

The little 18th-century chapel, along the banks of the Manzanares River behind the Royal Palace, hosts an annual festival in honor of Saint Anthony of Padua on June 13th, but it's the interior that has become a place of pilgrimage for art lovers.

Among Goya's finest works, the frescoes illustrate the theme of the miracle performed by Saint Anthony, while also depicting scenes of everyday life in Madrid. The frescoes reveal Goya's boldness of artistic style and revolutionary painting techniques. These works were painted at a turning point in Goya's career and are considered a precursor of modern painting.

The chapel is designated as a National Monument and is no longer used for religious services to protect the frescoes.

Address: 5 Glorieta de San Antonio de la Florida, Madrid

Basilica de San Francisco el Grande

The Basílica de San Francisco el Grande was built by Carlos III in 1761 for a Franciscan friary. The church was designed by Francisco Cabezas, who modeled the Neoclassical architectural plan on the Church of Santa Maria in Campitelli in Rome. The construction was completed in 1784 by Francisco Sabatini.

The interior features an inspiring 58-meter-high dome that is larger than the dome of Saint Paul's Cathedral in London. Magnificent paintings adorn the chapels of the basilica, including masterpieces by the Spanish Old Masters.

In the first chapel on the left are Goya's Saint Bernardino , and Velázquez's Saint Bonaventure and The Appearance of the Virgin to Saint Anthony. The church also contains a painting of Saint Bonaventure by Zurbarán.

The church museum in the cloister displays a variety of religious art and artifacts.

Address: Plaza de San Francisco el Grande, Madrid

Patio of the Museo Sorolla

This charming museum is dedicated to the work of Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida, the most famous Spanish Impressionist painter. More than 1,200 paintings and drawings by Sorolla are displayed in the artist's house and studio, which has retained its original decor. The extensive collection includes a broad representation of Sorolla's works.

Visitors should be sure to see the museum's garden patio. Designed by Sorolla, this exquisite tree-shaded outdoor space is adorned with a gurgling fountain and Andalusian-style decorative tile work.

Address: 37 Paseo del General Martínez Campos, Madrid

National Archaeological Museum, Madrid

The National Archaeological Museum (Museo Arqueológico Nacional) was founded by Queen Isabella II in 1867 and has a rich collection of artifacts from prehistoric times to the 19th century. Exhibits feature archaeological finds, ethnography, decorative arts from antiquity, and ancient coins.

Highlights of the permanent collection include Egyptian mummies, Hispano-Roman and Islamic archaeological finds, Visigothic crowns, and Mudéjar ceramics. One of the most prized possessions of the collection is the bust of the Lady of Elche and the ivory Pot from Zamora.

Address: 13 Calle de Serrano, Madrid

Lázaro Galdiano Museum

The Lázaro Galdiano Museum displays the exceptional private collection of 19th-century financier Lázaro Galdiano, housed in the mansion of Parque Florido , where he resided. The museum has an extensive collection of around 9,000 artworks exhibited in 30 rooms.

From armor, coins, and medals to jewelry, Baroque crystal, and tapestries, the collection is extremely diverse. Be sure to see the 16th- to 17th-century Spanish paintings by famous Old Masters, including El Greco, Goya, Velázquez, Zurbarán, Ribera, Pereda, and Murillo.

Among the masterpieces are El Aquelarre by Goya, San Francisco en éxtasis by El Greco, Meditaciones de San Juan Bautista by Hieronymus Bosch, Cabeza de Muchacha by Velázquez, El Salvador Adolescente by Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio, and La Tienda by Luis Paret y Alcázar.

Address: 122 Calle de Serrano, Madrid

Puerta de Alcalá

This grand Neoclassical triumphal arch was commissioned by King Charles III to celebrate the arrival of the monarchs to Spain's capital city. The monument was designed by Francesco Sabatini and built between 1769 and 1778.

Nearly 30 meters high, the elegant granite entrance gate makes a grand impression. The facade is adorned with sculptures, capitals, and decorative reliefs.

Just below the monument, at 54 Calle Alcalá, is Madrid's fanciest patisserie shop VAIT Pastelerías , which offers exquisite cakes, cookies, pastries, chocolate candies, and hot chocolate.

Address: Plaza de la Independencia, Madrid

National Museum of Romanticism

The National Museum of Romanticism (Museo del Romanticismo) presents a unique collection on the theme of Romanticism, the artistic and intellectual movement of the early 19th century. The museum occupies the Palacio del Marqués de Matallana , which dates to 1776 and features wonderful 19th-century decor and furnishings.

The eclectic collection includes jewelry, ceramics, furniture, and porcelain dolls. A highlight of the museum, the assortment of 19th-century paintings stands out for its exceptional quality, thanks to works by masters such as Goya.

The museum also has a splendid Magnolia Garden , landscaped in 18th-century formal French style with avenues, a fountain, and parterres. A café in the garden serves coffee and cakes to museum guests in need of refreshments.

Another cultural attraction nearby is the Museum of Contemporary Art (Museo de Arte Contemporáneo), located at 9 Calledel Conde Duque. This museum showcases avant-garde to present-day paintings, drawings, sculptures, and photography.

Just a 10-minute walk from the Museum of Contemporary Art is Madrid's largest department store, El Corte Inglés , which sells everything from clothes, shoes, and swimsuits to traditional Spanish fans.

Address: 13 Callede San Mateo, Madrid

Anywhere between the Royal Palace and Buen Retiro Park, an area that includes both the Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol, is ideal for sightseeing. Most major tourist attractions lie in these neighborhoods, with the greatest concentration of art museums along Paseo del Prado, the famed Mile of Art, paralleling Buen Retiro Park. These highly rated hotels in Madrid are all in this central area:

Luxury Hotels :

  • Catalonia Las Cortes is found between the Plaza Mayor and the Prado Museum. This four-star hotel occupies a renovated 18th-century palace with original architectural details. The spacious, elegant guest rooms feature modern amenities such as flat-screen televisions and coffee machines.
  • The Hotel Atlantico is located on the Gran Via in the heart of Madrid's shopping district and an easy walk from all the major attractions. This four-star hotel has two cafés, one of which is on the rooftop terrace that affords superb views. Guest rooms feature classic décor and are outfitted with modern amenities.
  • An emblematic landmark near Madrid's top museums, The Westin Palace Madrid occupies a Historic Monument dating to 1912 that was commissioned by Alfonso XIII. This opulent five-star hotel is one of the most luxurious places to stay in Spain. Services include three restaurants, a fitness center, spa treatments, and a hair salon.

Mid-Range Hotels:

  • The NH Madrid Nacional occupies a Historic Monument opposite the Real Jardín Botánico (botanical gardens) on Paseo del Prado, near the Atocha rail station. This modern four-star hotel is located in Madrid's "Art Triangle" just steps away from the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía.
  • Artrip Hotel gets rave reviews for its thoughtfully designed contemporary-style guest rooms, cozy atmosphere, and concierge service. The hotel is located about a 10-minute walk from the Reina Sofía Museum and a slightly farther walk to the Prado Museum.

Budget Hotels:

  • Just a short walk away from the Prado Museum and the Plaza Mayor, the three-star Ibis Styles Madrid Prado offers comfortable guest rooms decorated in a whimsical style. Some rooms feature balconies; many rooms have city views. This modern hotel provides a 24-hour front reception desk.
  • Between the Royal Palace and Puerta del Sol, the two-star Hotel Francisco I benefits from a quiet location on a pedestrian street. Tourists will appreciate that the area is brimming with shops and restaurants.
  • Near the Plaza Mayor and the Puerta del Sol, the Mayerling Hotel offers comfortable guest rooms decorated in sleek minimalist style. This two-star hotel provides 24-hour front desk and concierge services.
  • A stylish and fun addition to the budget scene and in a great location is the SLEEP'N Atocha . The hotel has small rooms, some with large windows that open to the square below. The highlight of the hotel is the sunny enclosed rooftop patio where it's easy to meet and chat with fellow travelers.

See the Highlights of Madrid in a Day:

  • Many first-time visitors enjoy seeing the sights on the Hop-on Hop-off Madrid City Tour . This tourist-friendly experience offers 15 or 20 stops on two different routes, which include top attractions such as the Royal Palace, the Puerta del Sol, and the Cibeles Fountain.

Take a Spin around the City :

  • For an exhilarating way to see the sights, consider the Madrid Segway Tour . This small-group excursion includes a safety briefing, a helmet, and an English-speaking guide. There is a choice of three different itineraries.

Visit UNESCO World Heritage Sites :

  • The full-day Avila and Segovia Day Trip includes a tour of the two UNESCO World Heritage-listed cities near Madrid. More history and culture awaits on the Toledo Half-Day or Full-Day Trip , where you can admire masterpieces of painting by El Greco, stroll the city's medieval streets, and visit amazing historic monuments.

Experience a Serene Spiritual Site:

  • Discover another remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site on the El Escorial Monastery and the Valley of the Fallen tour. This five-hour day trip from Madrid includes round-trip transportation, a guided tour of the 15th-century monastery, and a visit to a monument honoring fallen soldiers of the Spanish Civil War.

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Parque El Retiro

The 30 best things to do in Madrid

From cutting-edge culture to chocolate-dipped churros: these are the very best things to do in marvellous Madrid

We could easily name you a thousand things to do in Madrid , and even that would be selling the Spanish capital short. Madrid is a magnificent city, full of fantastic museums, immersive galleries and a whole lot of great restaurants too. 

Madrid is a city that does both; if you’re a newcomer, you can hit the city’s best sites and have the time of your life. For returning visitors, it’s time to explore the spots that only locals will know. Luckily, the editorial team over at Time Out Madrid spend all of their time trying out the newest spots in town, so you’re in very good hands. Here are the best things to do in Madrid. 

RECOMMENDED: 🥘 The best restaurants in Madrid 🍸 The best bars in Madrid 🏘️ Where to stay in Madrid 🏨 The best hotels in Madrid

This article was written by the editorial team at Time Out Madrid . At Time Out, all of our travel guides are written by local writers who know their cities inside out. For more about how we curate, see our editorial guidelines .

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What to do in Madrid

Admire artefacts at the Gallery of Royal Collections

1.  Admire artefacts at the Gallery of Royal Collections

What is it?  A museum space showcasing the artistic heritage of the Spanish monarchies, until now displayed in the National Heritage warehouses and the Royal Sites.

Why go?  Aside from the architectural beauty of the building itself, the Gallery offers the chance to view some previously unseen works or pieces commonly found in palaces and monasteries outside of Madrid.

Don’t miss:  The building is organised downwards, so start at the top. On the first level, you’ll encounter paintings, jewellery, sculptures, and other Habsburgs items. A level below you’ll find artifacts related to the Bourbons. Plus there’s a room housing a significant archaeological discovery unearthed during construction, as well as another room dedicated to temporary exhibitions.

Get immersive at Nomad Museo

2.  Get immersive at Nomad Museo

What is it?  A new museum dedicated exclusively to immersive art.

Why go? Nomad Museo  is an immersive experience that brings together digital art and artificial intelligence. Lights and special effects beckon visitors to explore the unknown, to let themselves be carried away by sensations and to become part of the art.

Don’t miss: You’ll find lots of new adaptations of classic artists, and new ways of bringing them into the world. The exhibition on Hieronymus Bosch, for example, was particularly good. 

See iconic art at Museo Gran Vía 15

3.  See iconic art at Museo Gran Vía 15

What is it? Another new museum, this time right in the heart of the city on Gran Vía, focusing on contemporary art and new movements. Okuda San Miguel is the first artist on exhibit here.

Why go? Museo Gran Vía  gives you the chance to immerse yourself in the colourful universe of the Okuda, but mostly it’s part of a trend of Instagrammable museums that feel like walking into a live TikTok. And we love it. 

Don’t miss:  This gallery’s giftshop is actually great, selling art, homeware and more. 

Sip cocktails with a view on Hotel Montera’s terrace

4.  Sip cocktails with a view on Hotel Montera’s terrace

What is it? The terrace of the newly inaugurated Hotel Montera Madrid , the first Curio Collection by Hilton in the capital, is located in a 1924 building, where the neoclassical architecture merges with underground touches, inspired by the eclectic nature of Madrilenians.

Why go? This might seem like just another rooftop, but it has everything needed to become one of the best on Gran Vía (and there are quite a few). Cosmopolitan, design-oriented and  traditional, with Balinese beds and a panoramic rooftop that rises under the watchful eye of the most iconic clock on the street (the one on the Telefónica building), which is in your eyeline from anywhere on the terrace.

Don’t miss:  ‘El cielo de Chicote’ is the hotel’s cocktail bar, which pays homage to Spain's first cocktail bar and is very close to the hotel: the Museo Chicote. From its tables (a replica of those in the legendary cocktail bar), you can see the neighbouring rooftops, the icons of Madrid’s summer terrace scene, from Picalagartos at NH Collection to the recently inaugurated The Thompson rooftop. What a view.

Stroll through the romantic El Capricho park

5.  Stroll through the romantic El Capricho park

  • Things to do
  • Alameda de Osuna

What is it?  One of the most beautiful parks in the city.

Why go?  In Alameda de Osuna in the district of Barajas, you'll find El Capricho (literally, 'The Whim'), a garden that is a jewel of Romanticism and a monument to 18th-century taste. Within the 14 hectares lie an artificial river, lakes, woods, gardens, simulations of temples and other surprising nooks. The park's principal architect was Jean-Baptiste Mulot, a French gardener who had worked for Marie Antoinette, yet a large part of El Capricho is in the style of English gardens.

Don't miss:  The romantic temples and statues dotted around the park.

Get cultured for free in the Art Triangle

6.  Get cultured for free in the Art Triangle

What is it? In the heart of Madrid by the Paseo del Prado, the renovated building of Serrería Belga (which housed the facilities of Medialab-Prado) has reopened its doors as a free cultural space.

Why go?  In the brand new space, the Espacio Cultural Serrería Belga , the focus is on showcasing Madrid’s creative dynamism in art, music, design, literature, image, and even food. 

Don’t miss: Its agenda is packed with exhibitions, talks, concerts, and activities for all ages. And all for free!

Lose your mind at the Museum of Illusions

7.  Lose your mind at the Museum of Illusions

What is it?  A super fun museum dedicated to optical illusions that will make you feel like a little kid again. 

Why go?  Since 2020, the Museum of Illusions has been one of the best-loved visitor attractions in Madrid. Locals and tourists adore its vast array of weird and wonderful mind-bending tricks, from the Rubin vase to the 3D stereogram and onto some lesser-known and strange new ones. If you’ve got little ones, we guarantee they will love it here.

Don’t miss:  Make sure your phone is fully charged: you’ll want to take this experience home. 

Party at Teledisko, the world’s smallest nightclub

8.  Party at Teledisko, the world’s smallest nightclub

What is it? Teledisko originates from Germany; you’ll find Madrid’s version at the Goethe-Institut in Madrid (Zurbarán, 21).

Why go?  Alone or with friends, simply select the song you want to hear and start dancing! Oh, and it’s completely free. 

Don’t miss: The booth also takes pics and videos of you, which you can get sent to your email for free. But of course, what happens in Teledisko, stays in Teledisko.

Try Madrid’s best cheesecake at Tatel

9.  Try Madrid’s best cheesecake at Tatel

What is it? The Association of Chefs and Bakers of Madrid, ACYRE, has chosen the best cheesecake in the capital: served at Tatel  (Paseo de la Castellana, 36).

Why go? Chef Pedro Moreno has captivated taste buds with a delicacy made using two Madrid cheeses, rulo and goat bombón. Its secret lies in gentle baking at 170ºC, for no more than half an hour. The base is crispy sablé, accompanied by honeycomb honey and a cat tongue-shaped honeycomb.

Don’t miss: If this dessert is your weakness, be sure to also try those from the second and third places: the Círculo Mercantil restaurant at Casino Gran Vía , and the Luna & Wanda bakery .

Step into the future at El Corte Inglés

10.  Step into the future at El Corte Inglés

What is it?  A new mega-store that’s arrived on Gran Vía to introduce a new concept of ‘phygital’ shopping, a mix between digital and physical. El Corte Inglés  has the soul of a shopping center but it’s unlike anything you’ve seen before.

Why go? Each of its floors is themed and dedicated to a type of product, from ‘gamers’ and ‘techies’ on the basement floor (there are even Arcade game machines), to the niche cosmetics area on the ground floor, escorted by giant pixelated sculptures that welcome you to the store. And from there on up: fashion and accessories, sportswear, design, decoration and more. 

Don’t miss: There are many things you can’t miss here. Try out the smart mirrors or head up to the top floor and enjoy a new culinary proposal from a recording studio or a bath.

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Madrid Traveling

Top 20 Tourist Attractions in Madrid

Are you searching for the top attractions in Madrid?

Madrid is a city bursting with culture and excitement, and I am here to help you discover the must-see spots that will make your trip to Spain unforgettable. Let’s dive right in and explore all the amazing things this vibrant city has to offer.

Table of contents

Top 20 Attractions in Madrid

Itineraries to discover madrid top attractions, exploring madrid for free, what is the best time to visit madrid, how to get around madrid, is madrid safe, best places to stay in madrid, final words, what to see in madrid, 1. the majesty of the royal palace.

How many days in Madrid

The Royal Palace stands as an emblem of Spain’s royal history and architectural grandeur. When talking about Madrid top attractions , this is at the top of my list.

With over 3,000 rooms, visitors can explore its opulent chambers, adorned with stunning artworks and intricate tapestries. It is the largest functioning royal palace and the largest by floor area in Europe. The Solemn Changing of the Guard is one of the most viewed spectacles in the city.

Surrounding the palace, you will find the enchanting Campo del Moro and the Sabatini Gardens , which are especially beautiful at dusk, to watch the sunset. Finally, the Plaza de Oriente and the Royal Theater, located in front of the Royal Palace, are worth a visit.

2. Step Back in Time at the Prado Museum

Las Meninas by Diego Velázquez

The Prado Museum is a treasure trove of European art, and one of the most popular tourist attractions in Madrid, featuring masterpieces by renowned artists like Goya, Velázquez, and El Greco .

The area surrounding the museum is equally captivating, and the iconic Paseo del Prado is a grand boulevard lined with trees, historic buildings, and some of the city’s most renowned cultural institutions.

In fact, the Paseo del Prado is home to the famous Art Triangle , a cultural hub that brings together 3 exceptional art museums in less than one mile: the Prado Museum, the Reina Sofía Museum, and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum.

3. Revel in the Beauty of El Retiro Park

El Retiro Park in Madrid

El Retiro is the most popular park in Madrid, where both locals and tourists can stroll along its tree-lined pathways, row a boat on the serene lake, or simply relax amid its lush gardens. This sprawling park is not just a place of tranquility, but a hub of diverse attractions that cater to visitors of all ages.

One of the most enchanting landmarks of El Retiro Park is the Crystal Palace , a stunning glass and iron structure that hosts rotating art exhibitions. The Monument to King Alfonso XII, the rose garden, Paseo de la Argentina, and the Fallen Angel fountain are other captivating attractions that contribute to the allure of El Retiro Park , creating a harmonious blend of art, nature, and history.

4. Puerta del Sol: The Heart of Madrid

Puerta del Sol at Christmas

At Puerta del Sol, you will find yourself at the epicenter of the city’s activities. This bustling square is home to the iconic clock tower , the famous “KM 0” plaque, El Oso y el Madroño, and a vibrant atmosphere that remains active late into the night.

Also, some of the most historical and popular streets in Madrid such as Mayor, Alcalá, Preciados, and Arenal start here, offering plenty of shops, cafes, and restaurants. Don’t forget to add this landmark to your list of things to see in Madrid.

5. The Charm of Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor is a must-see attraction

Plaza Mayor is a historic square that exudes old-world charm. You will discover an outstanding arcaded square with a rectangular shape and a total of 237 balconies present on the residential buildings that face inward towards the square.

The square is visited by thousands of locals and tourists to walk around, eat some tapas , and try some Spanish wines. Most locals will agree that this is one of the best attractions in Madrid.

6. Awe-Inspiring Architecture of Gran Vía

top Madrid attractions

Gran Vía is a bustling avenue adorned with grand architecture, upscale boutiques, theaters, and vibrant nightlife. It is a testament to Madrid’s modern spirit. Some of the most iconic buildings you will come across when strolling along the Gran Via of Madrid are the Capitol, Metropolis, and Telefónica buildings.

You will also find some of the best rooftops in the city to enjoy a cocktail with stunning panoramic views. And don´t forget to visit the Don Quixote and Sancho Panza sculptures and the largest Zara store in Plaza España.

7. A Glimpse of Ancient Egypt in Madrid

top attractions in Madrid Spain

Another captivating gem that graces the cityscape of Madrid is the Temple of Debod. This ancient Egyptian temple from the 2nd century B.C . was gifted to Spain as a gesture of gratitude for its assistance in preserving other Egyptian temples. The temple was carefully disassembled and reconstructed in the Parque del Oeste.

Visitors to the Temple of Debod can explore its well-preserved interior, and as the sun sets , the temple’s reflection in the nearby pool creates a magical ambiance, making it a popular spot. As you explore the top Madrid attractions, be sure to include the Temple of Debod in your itinerary.

8. Santiago Bernabéu: A Paradise for Soccer Fans

Cristiano Ronaldo (CR7) is Real Madrid's all-time top goal scorer

For soccer enthusiasts, enjoying a Real Madrid soccer match is a must. Real Madrid was recognized as the greatest soccer club of the 20th Century and holds the record for winning the UEFA Champions League.

You will enjoy an exclusive football experience with some of the best soccer players in the world.

9. Elegance and Legacy: Discovering the Puerta de Alcalá

Puerta de Alcalá

As we continue our journey through the 20 most captivating attractions in Madrid, we must not overlook the Puerta de Alcalá. This iconic triumphal arch stands as a testament to the city’s historical significance and architectural grandeur.

Located at the heart of the city next to El Retiro Park, the Puerta de Alcalá is more than just a monument; it is a symbol of the city’s remarkable heritage.

10. Exploring El Rastro Flea Market’s Treasures

El Rastro flea market in Madrid

El Rastro is Madrid’s most famous open-air flea market , with 3,500 stalls. Every Sunday, you can hunt for unique treasures, vintage goods, and quirky finds as you navigate through its vibrant stalls. Just a piece of advice, it usually gets very crowded, so keep an eye on your belongings and pickpockets.

11. Majestic Beauty of Cibeles

must visit places madrid

The Cibeles Fountain is a sight to behold and is considered one of the top attractions in Madrid. Dominated by the goddess Cybele, who sits atop a chariot pulled by lions, the fountain exudes a sense of regality and power. This is the location where Real Madrid celebrates its trophies with the team´s supporters.

The fountain is flanked by some of the most striking and famous buildings in Madrid such as the Cibeles Palace , a stunning neoclassical structure that houses Madrid’s City Hall, the Bank of Spain, and the Linares Palace.

12. Explore Malasaña: Quirky and Eclectic Vibes

Malasaña is a gay-friendly district in Madrid

Malasaña is a hip neighborhood that exudes a bohemian spirit . This vibrant area is a haven for those seeking an offbeat and creative atmosphere. Malasaña is famed for its boutique shops and lively nightlife, with countless bars, cafes, and clubs that come alive as the sun sets.

One of Malasaña’s most notable landmarks is the Plaza del Dos de Mayo , a square named after the May 2nd uprising in 1808. Strolling through the streets of Malasaña is a must activity for anyone craving a taste of Madrid’s alternative side.

13. Admire the Beauty of La Almudena Cathedral

One day in Madrid

La Almudena is the most important Catholic church in Madrid. The cathedral combines styles with a neoclassical exterior and a neogothic interior. The building is dedicated to the Virgin of the Almudena, the patron saint of Madrid.

Visitors can climb the dome’s stairs to the top, where they will be rewarded with wonderful panoramic views of Madrid and its surroundings. This is one of the most famous attractions in the capital of Spain.

14. Exploring Street Art in Madrid

Madrid street art

Madrid is a city of art, culture, and history, but not many locals and visitors know that it is also a hub of street art . Beyond the traditional attractions in Madrid, the city’s walls and alleys serve as canvases for local and international artists to express their creativity.

As you explore the city’s top attractions, you will come across some graffiti that adds an intriguing urban touch to your journey. However, if your heart beats for street art, I recommend delving deeper into my post showcasing the 25 Best Murals in Madrid .

15. Celebrating Diversity: Discovering Chueca

Madrid Pride Parade

Chueca neighborhood stands as a beacon of diversity and acceptance . This eclectic district is renowned for its spirited atmosphere, vibrant nightlife, charming plazas, and a kaleidoscope of cafes, boutiques, and restaurants.

One of the most iconic events associated with Chueca is the Madrid Pride Festival , a joyful and empowering celebration of the LGBTQ+ community. The parade, renowned worldwide for its exuberance, is a dazzling spectacle that showcases Madrid’s commitment to inclusivity.

16. Unveiling Madrid’s Historic Heart: Plaza de la Villa

Plaza de la Villa for Madrid in 2 days

This square has major historical relevance as it houses some of the best-preserved historical monuments in Madrid such as the House and Tower of Lujanes, Casa de la Villa, and Casa de Cisneros.

Casa de la Villa, the seat of the city government from 1693 until 2007, showcases stunning Renaissance architecture and serves as a testament to Madrid’s enduring legacy. Torre de los Lujanes is the oldest civil building in Madrid and essential in the history of the capital of Spain, dating back to 1494.

17. Discover the Magic of Santa Ana Square

Santa Ana square is must if you are in Madrid for 2 days

Santa Ana Square beckons you to experience the artistic and lively spirit that defines Madrid’s nightlife. This bustling square is a vibrant hub that seamlessly blends history, entertainment, and culture . This is probably one of my favorite attractions in Madrid.

Surrounded by historic buildings, charming cafes, and bustling tapas bars, Santa Ana is a gathering place for locals and visitors. As the sun sets, the square transforms into a lively hotspot where people come to enjoy dinner, drinks, and live performances.

18. Embrace the Essence of La Latina

Casa Lucio in La Latina

La Latina neighborhood invites you to take a leisurely stroll through its narrow streets and immerse yourself in a world where history and modernity coexist harmoniously. The neighborhood’s historic roots are evident in its cobblestone streets, traditional taverns, and charming plazas.

The Plaza de la Cebada , for instance, provides a delightful space to enjoy a leisurely coffee or savor traditional Spanish dishes. Amidst the historic charm, La Latina is a hub for arts, music, and theater, with many cultural spaces and venues that host performances and exhibitions.

19. Plaza de Colón’s Intersection of Past and Present

Columbus square

Plaza de Colón (Columbus Square) stands as a majestic square that pays homage to Spain’s historical legacy and vibrant present. This iconic space is named after Christopher Columbus , the renowned explorer whose voyages shaped the course of history.

The square is adorned with an impressive monument of 17 meters high to the man who discovered America in 1492 and the largest Spanish flag in the world.

20. Salamanca: Luxury Shopping and Gastronomy

Barrio Salamanca is an exclusive area for shopping in Madrid Spain

Salamanca neighborhood stands as a testament to Madrid’s refined and upscale character , offering an exquisite blend of luxury, culture, and architectural beauty.

Renowned for its upscale boutiques, designer shops, and high-end fashion houses, Salamanca is a haven for shopping enthusiasts . The Golden Mile is where international luxury brands and local designers alike showcase their creations.

Salamanca is also home to a vibrant culinary scene that caters to diverse tastes. From Michelin-starred restaurants to charming cafes, the neighborhood offers a gastronomic journey that pairs perfectly with its sophisticated ambiance.

Views from Mirador Madrid

Depending on whether you have 1, 2, or 3 days to spare , I have crafted customized itineraries that will help you to visit the top-rated tourist attractions in Madrid and make the most of your time in this vibrant city.

Moreover, to enhance your Madrid adventure, I have crafted a unique tourist map of Madrid thoughtfully designed to help you easily locate the top-rated attractions, ensuring you don’t miss out on any of the city’s delights.

  • 1 day in Madrid
  • 2 days in Madrid
  • 3 days in Madrid

#1 FREE TOUR

must visit places madrid

⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Madrid Old Town

✔️ Duration: 2h and 15min

✔️ Language: English

When it comes to discovering the top Madrid attractions, one option that’s gaining popularity among savvy travelers is free tours . These tours offer a unique and budget-friendly way to explore the city’s top sights while immersing yourself in its culture, history, and local anecdotes.

Local guides are often passionate about their city and have insider knowledge that can’t be found in guidebooks. Free tours are designed to cover the best attractions in a concise and efficient manner. Moreover, most free tour providers offer a variety of themed tours, such as historic, culinary, or cultural walks.

Is Madrid worth visiting?

Rent a boat in El Retiro Park

Absolutely, Madrid is definitely worth visiting!

As the capital of Spain, it’s a city that exudes energy, culture, and history. With its mix of stunning architecture, world-class museums, vibrant neighborhoods, warm climate, affordable prices , and rich culinary scene, Madrid offers a well-rounded experience for travelers of all kinds.

Overall, spring and fall are often considered the best times to visit Madrid due to the pleasant weather and fewer crowds.

However, if you enjoy the energy of summer festivals and don’t mind the heat, the summer months can also offer a unique experience. You will have unlimited sunshine hours to visit the top attractions in the city.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Madrid depends on your personal preferences and what you hope to experience during your trip.

Getting around Madrid by subway will get you to the top-rated monuments in just a few minutes

Getting around Madrid to visit the best attractions of the capital is easy and convenient thanks to the city’s efficient public transportation system and walkable neighborhoods.

Madrid is a pedestrian-friendly city, especially in the central areas. Many attractions are within walking distance of each other, and strolling through the charming neighborhoods allows you to discover hidden gems along the way.

However, if you want to travel fast you have to go underground. Madrid’s metro system is extensive, well-connected, and one of the fastest ways to get around. It covers most major attractions and neighborhoods.

Yes, Madrid is considered a safe city for travelers.

Like any major urban center, it is important to exercise common sense and take necessary precautions, but overall, Madrid has a very low crime rate, making it a safe destination for visitors.

#1 TOP PICK

Alquilar un barco en Formentera

Catalonia Las Cortes

✔️ Top value for money

✔️ Privileged location

Madrid offers a diverse range of accommodations that cater to every taste and budget. Whether you’re a budget-conscious backpacker, a luxury seeker, a family traveler, or an adventurer on the go, Madrid has the perfect place for you to rest your head.

From elegant boutique hotels to cozy hostels and everything in between, the city’s lodging options ensure that you will find a comfortable and convenient base to discover the best attractions in Madrid.

Madrid, with its blend of history, culture, and modernity, offers a captivating experience for every traveler. From exploring iconic museums to discovering unique monuments, my top tourist attractions in Madrid provide a glimpse into the city’s vibrant soul.

So, pack your bags and embark on an unforgettable journey to discover the heart of Spain.

Disclosure: This article with the top attractions in Madrid contains affiliate links. If you book something through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. Affiliate links cost you nothing to use and help keep my content free.

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30 Best Things to Do in Madrid, From Palace Tours to Flamenco Shows

Tapas to try, art to see, the best neighborhoods to explore, and more, according to Madrid locals.

must visit places madrid

dhdezvalle/Getty Images

Bursting from the center of Spain like a star, Madrid is a capital of culture, home to some of the world’s finest paintings and artistic neighborhoods filled with creative people. You can find all the markers of a major European city here — including a royal palace and must-try local delicacies — as well as places you won’t find anywhere else, like a church dedicated to rubber duckies. The best way to experience Madrid is to bounce between the traditional and the alternative, so you can appreciate the city’s historic legacy alongside its contemporary creativity. For this list, we tapped locals and tourism experts from three of the city’s hotels for their top tips on visiting Madrid: Elena Maria Diaz, assistant manager at Gran Hotel Inglès , Javier Navarra, general manager at Ocean Drive Madrid , and Laura del Pozo, director of public relations at Rosewood Villa Magna . Whether you visit for a day or stay for a longer spell under the Spanish sun, here are our top picks for the best things to do in Madrid.

Related : The Best Time to Visit Spain for Great Weather and Famous Festivals

Try the churros at San Ginés.

Chelsea Loren/Travel + Leisure

When you arrive in Madrid, first things first — churros. Typically served with a side of devilishly-thick dipping (and sipping) chocolate, this is a classic late-night snack found all over the city. We recommend you try the treat at Chocolateria San Ginés, one of the city's most popular churro spots.

Admire Spanish classics at Museo Nacional del Prado.

Rory Fuller/Travel + Leisure

Spain’s treasure chest, Museo Nacional del Prado is one of Madrid’s largest cultural institutions, and it houses some of the most emblematic artworks of Spain, including Francisco de Goya’s "Black Paintings" and Valásquez’s "Las Meninas ." The collection does go beyond Spain; art-lovers will also spot famous paintings from the likes of Caravaggio and Bosch.

Take advantage of the city’s free attractions.

Paula Galindo Valle/Travel + Leisure

According to Javier Navarra, “Madrid offers a large number of free attractions, like museums with free entry days and parks and plazas where you can enjoy the atmosphere of the city without spending money.” For example, you can get free entry at Museo Nacional del Prado (and other state-owned museums) between 6 and 8 p.m. Monday through Saturday, and on Sundays and public holidays between 5 and 7 p.m.

Stroll through the rose garden of Retiro Park.

In this land-locked city, a massive green space is the place to go when you need a breath of fresh air. In Retiro Park, you can dawdle in the rose garden or rent a boat and go for a paddle on the Great Pond. This artificial lake has a surprisingly long history, and was even used by the Spanish monarchy in the 17th century to stage mock naval battles.

Visit the Royal Palace.

One of the largest palaces in the world, the Royal Palace of Madrid has more than 3,400 rooms and is filled with the remarkable treasures of the Spanish crown. Although none of the Spanish royals currently reside in the palace, it is still an official Head of State residence, and one of the only ones in the world open to the public.

Pop into Almudena Cathedral.

StockByM/Getty Images

Madrid’s most famous cathedral is La Almudena, located right next to the Royal Palace. Built in the 19th century, there’s no admission to enter, and its Neo-Gothic interior is certainly something to appreciate.

View Picasso masterpieces at Museo Reina Sofia.

Widely considered Pablo Picasso’s most famous painting, "Guernica" is a larger-than-life masterpiece — on a canvas that's 11 by 25 feet — that depicts the horrors of the Spanish Civil War. Alongside other Picasso pieces, the iconic painting is on permanent display at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia , which also has a large collection of works by Salvador Dalí and Joan Miró.

Marvel at the beauty of Palacio de Cristal.

Located within Retiro Park, the Glass Palace, or Palacio de Cristal, is worth a dedicated visit. The iron-and-glass masterpiece was originally designed as a greenhouse, but now it is an off-site exhibition space for Museo Reina Sofia, so you never know what treasures you’ll find on display inside.

Tap in for tapas.

Tapas bars fuel Madrid residents and visitors alike, but what should you be ordering? Lifelong local Elena Maria Diaz tells Travel + Leisure, “ Among the traditional foods that you cannot miss on your visit to this city, you must try different tapas, such as bocata de calamaras, chocolate with churros, Iberian ham, tortilla de patatas, croquettes, tripe, and different varieties of pickles. But if what you are looking for is a spoon dish, you cannot miss the traditional cocido madrileño, a dish composed of a homemade soup, chickpeas, sausages, meats, and vegetables."

Chow down on a bocadillo de calamares.

Cristina Arias/Cover/Getty Images

The beauty of tapas is that you can order whatever you like, but no Madrileño will be satisfied until you try the bocadillo (or bocata) de calamares. Javier Navarra explains, “It’s a sandwich stuffed with fried calamari. You can find it in many bars, and it’s a flavorful and crunchy treat that represents the city’s cuisine.”

Eat at local markets.

Laura del Pozo suggests that visitors choose markets over restaurants for a more casual meal, telling Travel + Leisure, “Madrid offers a variety of high and low dining options, so for those looking to save money, visiting a local market like Mercado de la Paz , where you can try local cheese, high-quality ham, or one of the best Spanish omelets, is a great way to experience the local culture at a lower price.”

Shop in Salamanca.

The more upscale Salamanca neighborhood is the place to go if you’re in the mood for a shopping (or window-gazing) spree. As Laura del Pozo tells us, “ It’s the best shopping destination in the city, home to both local purveyors like Mantequerías Bravo and major designers like Loewe (who even have its flagship shop in the area).”

Hang around Plaza Mayor.

The largest plaza in Madrid is an impressive public space surrounded by neoclassical architecture and home to a bevy of activities at its center. The scene is usually touristy, thank to its street performers and all-encompassing restaurants, but it’s so big that it still feels pretty spacious.

Center yourself in Sol.

Surrounding Puerta del Sol, one of Madrid’s busiest neighborhoods, Sol is at the center of Madrid and, more literally, at the center of Spain. Look for the marker in the middle of the plaza that marks Spain's Kilometer 0. This is the starting point for all the major roads that leave Madrid and head toward all corners of the country.

Visit Barrio de las Letras and Calle Cava Baja.

According to Javier Diaz, these neighborhoods are where you’ll find the most authentic version of Madrid, “where avant-garde and tradition create the perfect fusion.” In Barrio de las Letras, you'll find all the attractions of Spain’s literary quarter. And in the most traditional area of the city, La Latina, is Calle Cava Baja, “full of bars and taverns reminiscent of the oldest Madrid.”

Get a reservation at the world’s oldest restaurant.

Founded in 1725, Casa Botín has been certified as the world’s oldest restaurant, serving traditional Castillian cuisine for three centuries. The four-floor restaurant preserves the tavern-like atmosphere of its early days. Its most famous dishes are the roast lamb and suckling pig; the latter was a favorite dish of frequent customer Ernest Hemingway.

Explore Madrid’s alternative neighborhoods.

In a big city like Madrid, the true spirit of the city is often in its most creative neighborhoods. Javier Navarra recommends exploring Lavapiés, Malasaña, and La Latina for a more local experience and more affordable prices. Navarra adds that “Malasaña, due to its alternative atmosphere, its vibrant nightlife, diverse gastronomy, and rich history, is a place that offers an authentic experience in Madrid, full of creative and cultural energy.”

Look for street art in Lavapiés.

Hit the streets of Lavapiés to peruse the outdoor murals that add to this neighborhood’s alternative character. Sign up for a graffiti walking tour or check out Madrid Street Art Project to discover the latest murals in the area. Javier Navarra adds, “Lavapiés deserves more visitors for its cultural diversity, art scene, and authentic and festive atmosphere.”

Salute the sunset at a swanky cocktail bar.

To end the day on a stylish note, get yourself to one of Madrid’s many rooftop bars. The most well-known is 360° Rooftop Bar at Hotel Riu, loved for its sweeping views. If the crowds or admission fee turn you off, you can try other chic hotel rooftops like Casa Suecia at the NH Collection Hotel , which is also hiding a Hemingway-themed speakeasy.

Visit the Temple of Debod.

vichie81/Getty Images

The Temple of Debod is an ancient Egyptian temple that now stands in Madrid’s Parque de la Montaña, surrounded by a beautiful reflecting pool. It was a gift from Egypt to Spain, dismantled and reassembled, and now houses a small museum about ancient Egypt. This is also an especially romantic spot for enjoying the sunset, with panoramic views that look out over the city.

Shop for souvenirs at the El Rastro flea market.

Open every Sunday and on public holidays in the La Latina neighborhood, this open-air market attracts thousands of shoppers with vendors selling everything you can imagine, from clothes to souvenirs. Be sure to stop at the stalls offering secondhand items like vintage books, ceramics, and furniture.

Wander around Matadero Madrid.

Alberto Manuel Urosa Toledano/Getty Images

Formerly an industrial slaughterhouse, Matadero Madrid is now a massive cultural complex for the arts. In addition to its many rotating art exhibitions, guests will find a robust calendar of events, including film screenings, plays, and live music.

Discover Madrid’s Islamic past and origins.

Throughout Spain you will find reminders of its Muslim history, and in Madrid, you can visit remaining landmarks from when the city went by the name “Mayrit.” One such site is Parque del Emir Mohammad I, and another is Museo de San Isidro , where exhibits cover the whole history of Madrid.

See a flamenco show at Cafe Ziryab.

imantsu/Getty Images

The rhythmic steps of flamenco-style dancing may not come from Madrid — for that, you’ll need to travel south to Andalucia — but you can still catch a show while you’re in town. Cafe Ziryab hosts different dancers and a variety of flamenco acts in a cozy and traditionally-styled environment.

Head to the top of Círculo de Bella Artes.

To get to the terrace at the top of Círculo de Belles Artes, you'll have to pay a small fee, but the views of Gran Via and beyond are worth it. The Metropolis Building, a gorgeous Beaux-Arts icon, is also a sight to see from here, but it is currently being restored and may be hidden under scaffolding. There are plans in the works to reopen it as a luxury hotel in a few years.

Take home a piece of art from a historic ceramic shop.

Antigua Casa Talavera is a specialty shop that sells ceramics from all of Spain’s different regions. It’s a great place to appreciate the artistry of ceramics and to purchase a unique handcrafted piece from one of Madrid’s century-old shops.

Attend a service at the Duck Church.

It’s unlikely that you’ve ever been in a church like this before. On a quiet street in Lavapiés is La Iglesia Patólica, or the Duck Church. The puzzling project is helmed by Leo Bassi, the "duck priest" (and comedian) who puts on a humorous service every day at 1 p.m. During the service he might discuss anything from music to politics and activism, and of course rubber ducks.

Cheer on the home team.

Denis Doyle/Getty Images

Soccer fans won't want to miss out on the excitement of a Real Madrid CF match at the capital’s home stadium Santiago Bernabéu. Of course, the game could be doubly exciting if the team is playing long-time rival FC Barcelona. And if you're in Madrid when there’s no game to attend, you can still sign up for a stadium tour.

Immerse yourself in Spanish history on a day trip to Toledo.

Take advantage of Madrid’s central location (and Spain’s train system) by making the one-hour trip out to this walled city on the River Tagus. It’s a must-visit place for history lovers, as you’ll find myriad buildings — from cathedrals and mosques to castles and monasteries — that tell the story of Spain’s multicultural history.

Marvel at Roman engineering on a day trip to Segovia.

Vadim_Nefedov/Getty Images

This is another easy day trip that can be done via an hour-long train journey from Madrid. Here, a 2,000-year-old aqueduct still stands, and it runs right through the center of the city. But that’s not the only attraction to see — you can also visit Alcazár, a castle with incredible towers that is said to have partially inspired Cinderella Castle in Walt Disney World.

Must-see attractions in Madrid

must visit places madrid

Museo del Prado

Welcome to one of the world's premier art galleries. More than 7000 paintings are held in the Museo del Prado’s collection (of which only around 1500 are…

MADRID, SPAIN - OCTOBER 27: Reina Sofia Museum on October 27, 2010 in Madrid: This museum is dedicated to the exhibition of modern and contemporary art in Madrid, capital of Spain.; Shutterstock ID 155320763; Your name (First / Last): Josh Vogel; Project no. or GL code: 56530; Network activity no. or Cost Centre: Online-Design; Product or Project: 65050/7529/Josh Vogel/LP.com Destination Galleries

Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

Home to Picasso’s Guernica, arguably Spain’s most famous artwork, the Centro de Arte Reina Sofía is Madrid’s premier collection of contemporary art.

Visitors look at the pictures in the museum Thyssen-Bornemisza.

Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza

The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum is one of the three points composing Madrid’s Golden Triangle of Art along the Paseo del Prado (Art Walk), together with the…

must visit places madrid

Parque del Buen Retiro

Spend a day exploring the vast grounds of Madrid’s emblematic park.

Basílica de San Francisco El Grande. The Royal Cathedral of St. Francis the Great (Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande), XVIII century. @Valery Rokhin/Shutterstock

Basílica de San Francisco El Grande

La Latina & Lavapiés

Crowning Madrid’s oldest neighborhood of La Latina is an architectural and visual masterpiece that is the Basílica de San Francisco el Grande (Basilica of…

The exterior of Las Ventas Bullring 'Plaza de Toros' in Madrid.

Plaza de Toros Las Ventas

One of Spain’s most atmospheric arenas, the Plaza de Toros Las Ventas has hosted everything from Beatles concerts to motocross competitions during its…

Templo de Debod at sunset

Templo de Debod

Few people would ever guess that a 2200-year-old Egyptian temple exists in the center of Madrid. Yet the Templo de Debod is in no way a Vegas-style…

Spain, Madrid, part of the exterior of the Museo Lazaro Galdiano.

Museo Lázaro Galdiano

This imposing early-20th-century Italianate stone mansion, set discreetly back from the street, belonged to Don José Lázaro Galdiano (1862–1947), a…

San Fernando Royal Academy of Fine Arts Madrid Spain.

Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando

The Real Academia de Bellas Artes, Madrid’s ‘other’ art gallery, has for centuries played a pivotal role in the artistic life of the city. As the royal…

Traditional market in Madrid during a sunny day with many people shopping, Rastro de Madrid

A Sunday morning at El Rastro flea market, Europe's largest, is a Madrid institution. You could easily spend the entire morning inching your way down the…

must visit places madrid

Plaza Mayor

Madrid's grand central square, a rare but expansive opening in the tightly packed streets of central Madrid, is one of the prettiest open spaces in Spain,…

Plaza de Santa Ana square outdoor restaurant Madrid Spain

Plaza de Santa Ana

Plaza de Santa Ana is a delightful confluence of elegant architecture and irresistible energy. It presides over the upper reaches of the Barrio de las…

Goya fresco painting at Royal Chapel of St. Anthony of La Florida.

Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida

The frescoed ceilings of the restored Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida are one of Madrid's most surprising secrets. The southern of the two small…

Aerial view of Santiago Bernabeu stadium in Madrid

Estadio Santiago Bernabéu

Football fans and budding Madridistas (Real Madrid supporters) will want to make a pilgrimage to the Estadio Santiago Bernabéu, a temple to all that’s…

MADRID, SPAIN - JUNE 4: Roof of Circulo de Bellas Artes  in Madrid, Spain

Círculo de Bellas Artes

For some of Madrid’s best views, take the lift to the 7th floor of the ‘Fine Arts Circle’. You can almost reach out and touch the glorious dome of the…

Palacio Real

Spain's jewel-box Palacio Real is used only occasionally for royal ceremonies; the royal family moved to the modest Palacio de la Zarzuela years ago.

The Metropolis Building on the corner of Calle de Alcala and Gran Via in Madrid.

Edificio Metrópolis

Among the more interesting buildings along Gran Vía is the stunning, French-designed Edificio Metrópolis, built in 1905, which marks the southern end of…

Malasaña & Conde Duque

It’s difficult to imagine Madrid without Gran Vía, the grand boulevard lined with towering belle-époque facades that climbs up through the centre of…

must visit places madrid

Plaza de Oriente

This graceful square is one central Madrid's most beautiful, home as it is to a royal palace that once had aspirations to be the Spanish Versailles,…

Locals and tourists walk though a modern bridge over the Manzanares River in the public park of Madrid Río in Madrid, Spain, with the Matadero building (a former slaughterhouse converted to an arts centre) in the background.

Matadero Madrid

This contemporary-arts centre is a stunning multipurpose space south of the centre. Occupying the converted buildings of the old Arganzuela livestock…

Restaurant tables in Plaza de la Paja, Madrid, Spain.

Plaza de la Paja

Around the back of the Iglesia de San Andrés, the delightful Plaza de la Paja slopes down into the tangle of lanes that once made up Madrid's Muslim…

Plaza de la Villa

The intimate Plaza de la Villa is one of Madrid’s prettiest. Enclosed on three sides by wonderfully preserved examples of 17th-century barroco madrileño …

The Crystal Palace (Palacio de Cristal), in Buen Retiro Park.

Palacio de Cristal

Hidden among the trees south of Parque del Buen Retiro's lake is the Palacio de Cristal. Built in 1887, it's a magnificent metal-and-glass structure and…

Barrio de las Letras

The area that unfurls down the hill east of Plaza de Santa Ana is referred to as the Barrio de las Letras because of the writers who lived here during…

Plaza de la Cibeles

Of all the grand roundabouts that punctuate the Paseo del Prado, Plaza de la Cibeles most evokes the splendour of imperial Madrid. The jewel in the crown…

Mirador de Madrid

The views from the summit of the Palacio de Comunicaciones are among Madrid's best, sweeping out over Plaza de la Cibeles, up the hill towards the sublime…

Plaza de la Puerta del Sol.

Plaza de la Puerta del Sol

The official centre point of Spain is a gracious, crowded hemisphere of elegant facades. It is, above all, a crossroads: people here are forever heading…

One afternoon in Chamberí

Estación de Chamberí

Estación de Chamberí, the long-lost ghost station of Madrid's metro, is now a museum piece that recreates the era of the station’s inauguration in 1919…

Royal opera theater building in Madrid, Spain.

Teatro Real

Backing onto Plaza de Oriente, Madrid’s signature opera house took on its present neoclassical form in 1997 although, viewed from Plaza de Isabel II,

The entrance to Iglesia de San Ginés  from Calle Arenal.

Iglesia de San Ginés

Due north of Plaza Mayor, San Ginés is one of Madrid’s oldest churches: it has been here in one form or another since at least the 14th century. What you…

The Spanish flag flies outside of the Museo del Romanticismo.

Museo del Romanticismo

This intriguing museum is devoted to the Romantic period of the 19th century. It houses a minor treasure trove of mostly 19th-century paintings, furniture…

Convento de las Descalzas Reales

The grim plateresque walls of the Convento de las Descalzas Reales offer no hint that behind the facade lies a sumptuous stronghold of the faith. The…

Exterior of Sociedad General de Autores y Editores building, Malasana.

Sociedad General de Autores y Editores

This swirling, melting wedding cake of a building is as close as Madrid comes to the work of Antoni Gaudí, which so illuminates Barcelona. It’s a joyously…

Madrid cable car

One of the world’s most horizontal cable cars (it never hangs more than 40m above the ground), the Teleférico putters out from the slopes of Parque del…

MADRID,SPAIN - APRIL 26,2016 - Museum History of Madrid. This museum houses an important collection which gives an idea of the evolution of Madrid.; Shutterstock ID 425609596; Your name (First / Last): Tom Stainer; GL account no.: 65050; Netsuite department name: Online Editorial; Full Product or Project name including edition: Cities app - neighbourhood POIs

Museo de Historia

The fine Museo de Historia (formerly the Museo Municipal) has an elaborate and restored baroque entrance, raised in 1721 by Pedro de Ribera. Behind this…

The facade of the Natural Science museum.

Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales

The Museum of Natural Sciences is a favourite for families, with permanent exhibitions including dinosaur skeletons, rocks and minerals, and fossils of…

Monument to The Fallen Angel (El Angel Caido) by Ricardo Bellver in El Parque del Buen Retiro.

El Ángel Caído

At the southern end of the park, near La Rosaleda with its more than 4000 roses, is a statue of El Ángel Caído (The Fallen Angel). Strangely, it sits 666m…

Campo del Moro

These gardens beneath the Palacio Real were designed to mimic the gardens surrounding the palace at Versailles; nowhere is this more in evidence than…

Museo Cerralbo

The former home of the 17th Marqués de Cerralbo (1845–1922) – politician, poet and archaeologist – is a study in 19th-century opulence. The upper floor…

Museo de San Isidro

This engaging museum occupies the spot where San Isidro Labrador, patron saint of Madrid, ended his days around 1172. A particular highlight is the large…

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  • 20 Places You Need To...

50 Madrid Attractions You Need to Visit Before You Die

One of the best photo spots in Madrid is where Calle de Alcala meets the Gran Via

Madrid might not have the status of Rome or Paris in terms of sights, but the capital of Spain is a pleasure to explore. From historical gems and world-class art, to an incredible food scene and picturesque parks, Culture Trip takes a look at the top attractions in Madrid to visit.

1. plaza mayor.

Historical Landmark, Architectural Landmark

Empty tables and blurry figures walking through Plaza Mayor in Madrid, Spain, at dusk

Madrid’s main square holds centuries of history in its cobbles, and has been the scene of everything from coronations to bullfights and beheadings. These days it’s a nice place in which to stroll and sample one of the city’s famed foods: bocadillo de calamares ( a calamari sandwich ) from one of the bars surrounding the square.

2. Royal Palace of Madrid

Building, Historical Landmark

The impressive columned facade of the Royal Palace of Madrid, with gardens and trees out front

The official residence of Spain’s royal family is these days used for official ceremonies only (King Felipe and Queen Letizia live in the more modest Zarzuela Palace just outside Madrid). Members of the public can visit the palace and check out centuries worth of paintings, furniture and armour.

3. Retiro Park

People rowing in the pond next to the Monument to Alfonso XII of Spain, in the Retiro Park (Parque del Retiro) in Madrid

5. Gran Via

Architectural Landmark

Cars and people along Gran Via lit up at night at sunset in Madrid

6. Rooftop bars in Madrid

Bar, Cocktails

Tables and chairs on the rooftop terrace of Circulo Bellas Artes, overlooking the city

Head to one of Madrid’s rooftop bars for an unforgettable view over the city’s rooftops. We recommend Circulo de Bellas Artes for the best panoramic view of the capital.

7. Puerta del Sol

Historical Landmark

Crowds walking around Puerta del Sol in Madrid

All roads in Spain lead to the Puerta del Sol , known as kilometre zero and the very centre of the country. It is also home to the famous statue of the bear and the strawberry tree, the official symbol of Madrid.

8. The Golden Triangle of Art

Art Gallery, Museum

The exterior of the Museo del Prado, with columns and statues along the facade, and green lawns

Madrid is home to a collection of the world’s best art galleries, and the three most famous are handily located close to each other in a triangle. The Prado (classical paintings), The Reina Sofia (modern art) and the Thyssen-Bornemisza (a little bit of everything) are full of artistic riches well worth exploring.

9. Palacio de Cibeles

The fountain with a statue of a chariot at Plaza de Cibeles in Madrid, lit up at night

This grand building was, amazingly, the headquarters of Madrid’s post office until 2011 . Today it is the home of Madrid City Council and a visitor attraction because of the incredible views from its observation deck.

10. Calle De Cava Baja

Bar, Restaurant, Tapas

The ideal spot for a tapas crawl, Cava Baja is Madrid’s famous ‘ tapas street ‘ and on an evening is teeming with people enjoying a drink and a bite. Highly recommended are La Perejila , Txakolina and El Tempranillo.

11. Sobrino de Botin

Restaurant, Spanish

The wood-panelled exterior of Sobrino De Botin, the oldest restaurant in the world

Madrid is home to what is officially the oldest restaurant in the world – it has the Guinness World Record certificate in the window to prove it. Sobrino de Botín was founded in 1725 and has been going strong ever since. Its speciality is roast suckling pig and it appears in Ernest Hemingway’s The Sun Also Rises .

12. El Rastro

People at the famous El Rastro market in the La Latina / La Ribera neighborhood in Madrid

13. Almudena Cathedral

People walking around the square in front of the majestic Cathedral of Madrid at sunset

Madrid’s cathedral was consecrated by Pope John Paul on its opening in 1993. Its Baroque exterior matches the older Royal Palace next door, and it was where King Felipe and Queen Letizia married.

14. San Gines

Bar, Cafe, Restaurant, Dessert Shop, Candy Store, Spanish, Dessert

Tables and chairs, with customers, outside Chocolateria San Gines with its neon sign in Madrid

15. Barrio de Las Letras

16. atocha train station.

Monastery, Train Station

Palm trees and other plants in the station hall at Atocha train station in Madrid

17. Matadero

Art Gallery

A woman walking along the street outside Matadero Arts Center

18. Go for tapas in La Latina

19. ernest hemingway's favourite hangouts.

Cathedral, Building, Museum, Historical Landmark

20. Maravillas and San Miguel Markets

Cheesemonger, Market, Spanish

Croquetas - Mercado San Miguel, Madrid

There’s an old saying in Madrid that “whatever you’re looking for, go to Maravillas Market . If you don’t find it, it doesn’t exist.” Stocking perhaps the largest range of traditional market food in the city, Maravillas offers the full gamut of sights, sounds and smells. No trip to Madrid, however, is complete without a visit to San Miguel Market. Housed in its original iron structure, the market is home to 33 stalls selling the very best Spanish street food. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

21. CaixaForum

Wherever there’s a CaixaForum in Spain, it’s guaranteed to be one of the best attractions in the city, and the Madrid version is no different. Built in an old power station, the museum is an architectural wonder in itself, appearing to levitate from the ground as you approach it. The luscious vertical garden on the exterior walls, has also made the venue a talking-point. Once inside you’ll find multimedia exhibitions of art, music, poetry, photography, as well as a number of events including debates, conferences and workshops for families and professionals alike. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

22. Plaza Dos de Mayo

This square is in the heart of the trendy neighbourhood of Malasaña and is surrounded by a host of excellent bars , restaurants and shops – a great location for nightlife in Madrid.

23. KIO Towers

Leaning towers of Madrid (Puerta de Europa), two modern towers of glass and steel, and one of stone in the middle

The seemingly gravity defying KIO towers in Madrid’s Financial District lean at a 15-degree angle, and were the first leaning skyscrapers in the world.

24. Cine Dore

Building, Cinema, Movie Theater

The peach and beige ornate exterior of Cine Dore Cinema, with elaborate columns at the entrance

This old cinema shows classic Hollywood and modern films from around the world for a bargain €2.50. Its tumultuous history saw it bombed during the Spanish Civil War, but today it is home to the Filmoteca Española , which restores and preserves old films as part of Spain’s Ministry of Culture. It appears in Pedro Almodóvar’s Hable con Ella (Talk to Her).

Biblioteca Nacional

This beautiful building houses more than 30 million books and is over 300 years old. The National Library is one of the most interesting and unique places to visit in Madrid. Take one of the guided tours and learn about the history of the building, how its books are preserved and visit its beautiful rooms. If by the end of the tour you still want to spend more time in the library, you can finish the visit on your own and explore it at your own pace. Recommended by Sonia Cuesta .

Sala Equis is one of Madrid’s most beloved independent venues. What was once an erotic cinema has been converted into an arts space, complete with regular exhibitions of visual arts, screenings of films and more. While it is largely family-friendly these days, its history is still a proud part of its make-up. A neon red X adorns the screening room (‘Equis’ is Spanish for X) and old-fashioned lettering is used for the names of exhibitions on display. Recommended by Paul Gibbins .

El Imparcial

El Imparcial was a Spanish newspaper which ran from the late 1800s until 1933. These days, the elegant manor house which was once the newspaper’s head office houses a restaurant, shop and bar. Here you’ll find traditional Spanish classics with a modern twist, as well as international items like burgers, pizzas, poke bowls and tacos. Monday to Friday there is a lunch menu, and on Sundays there is a classic brunch menu on offer too. In the bar you’ll find local and artisanal beers , all at great prices. Spread across two floors, the various spaces of El Imparcial change to be used at different times of the day, but the décor and upholstery in every room is truly a sight to behold. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

Chamberi metro station

One of Madrid’s first eight metro stations, Chamberi was designed and built in 1919, inspired by the look and feel of the metro lines in Paris . Eventually, the station became redundant, due to the proximity of other nearby metro stations and was closed in 1966. Since then, it was preserved due to the entrances being bricked up, and eventually lovingly restored in 2006. These days, it acts as a glimpse into the past of the ghost metro station, with a platform viewpoint where you can see the modern metro roar past, from more antiquated surroundings. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Spring, according to Jessica Jones

25. kill the night.

Wine Bar, Wine

Renowned Madrid fan Ernest Hemingway famously said that nobody goes to bed in Madrid “until they have killed the night”, and spring is a good time to experience Madrid’s nightlife. The nights are longer and warmer, ideal for sampling the city’s best bars, clubs and concert venues .

26. Watch a football match

Capacity crowd watching a Real Madrid night game at the Santiago Bernabeu stadium

Football fans should try to get tickets to see one of Madrid’s biggest teams: Real Madrid or Atlético de Madrid . Spring is getting to the end of the La Liga season, so could be the time for dramatic matches that could decide who wins Spain’s top football league. If you don’t manage to get tickets , you can visit the home of Real Madrid, the Santiago Bernabéu stadium, for a tour.

See the cherry blossom

Madrid’s cherry blossom bursts into life every spring, and there is no better place to see the trees in all their glory than the Quinta de los Molinos park, to the northeast of the city centre. Take line five of the Metro and get off at Suanzes station, just opposite the park gates.

Join in the San Isidro celebrations

Madrid’s patron saint is celebrated from May 11 to 15 every year in religious events , traditional dancing, bullfights, concerts, street parties and more. It’s a great time to experience Madrid’s fun-loving party spirit and learn about some of the city’s famous traditions.

If you happen to be in Madrid over Easter, don’t miss the parades that snake around the city. Dozens take place every Holy Week , attached to different churches. Penitents wear dramatic, cone-shaped hoods (they have nothing to do with the Ku Klux Klan, despite their unfortunate resemblance), while men carry huge statues of Jesus and the Virgin Mary and women in traditional lace mantillas follow.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Summer, according to Jessica Jones

27. day trip.

Natural Feature

Rocky, arid landscapes in Sierra de Guadarrama, Madrid, Spain

It’s no secret Madrid can get pretty stifling during the summer, so if the temperatures are pushing 40°C why not do a day trip to the Sierra de Guadarrama mountains, just north of the city? Temperatures are guaranteed to be lower, and the mountains are also home to some stunning natural swimming pools – great for a dip!

Aquarium, Park, Zoo

29. Open-air cinema

There are lots of different places across the city that set up open-air cinemas in the summer. Catch a flick on the beautiful rooftop of La Casa Encendida , a cultural centre, or watch a new release in the courtyard of Cibeles Palace , the grand headquarters of Madrid’s City Council.

30. Enjoy the air con

Vintage film camera at Reina Sofía Museum, Madrid, Spain

Hit the waterpark

Aquopolis , on the outskirts of Madrid, is a fun water park for all the family. It will keep kids entertained all day long and is a good chance to escape the busy streets of the city, if only for a few hours. You can take the cercanías commuter train from Madrid to the water park, located in San Fernando de Henares, in about 30 minutes.

Madrid’s gay pride celebrations are among the biggest in the world and take place at the end of June-beginning of July every year. The city takes on a welcoming and inclusive party atmosphere, hosting a huge LGBT parade and several concerts across different neighbourhoods.

In August, Madrid is home to three local fiestas, or verbenas , when locals dress up, restaurants set up outdoor stalls and the streets are decorated with colourful bunting. The biggest fiesta, La Paloma, takes place from August 12-15 and is a great opportunity to see Madrid’s local colour in all its glory.

Veranos de la Villa

Every summer, Madrid’s City Council hosts a series of cultural events under the umbrella of Veranos de la Villa , or Summers in the City. From open-air cinema nights and theatre performances to concerts by some of the biggest names in pop, rock and indie, make sure to check the listings if you are planning a summer trip to Madrid.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Winter, according to Jessica Jones

Ride the christmas bus.

Every December, Madrid lays on a special NaviBus (‘Christmas bus’) that takes passengers on a festive tour of the city’s incredible Christmas lights. Wrap up warm, take a seat on the top deck and prepare for a big dose of Christmas cheer as you take in the creative displays, which are made by different designers each year. The bus runs from December 1 to January 6 and tickets must be booked online in advance. It leaves from Calle Serrano in the Salamanca neighbourhood.

Shop at the Christmas Market

Madrid’s best Christmas market is on the city’s Plaza Mayor , where stalls sell everything from nativity characters and baubles to wigs and funny glasses. These are donned by Spaniards on December 28 for the Day of the Innocents, the country’s version of April Fool’s Day.

Cool, quirky and unusual things to do in Madrid

31. do your own diy literary tour of madrid.

Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark

Madrid is perfect for literature buffs. Home to one of the largest libraries in the world, the Biblioteca Nacional as well as the stomping grounds for famous writers like Hemingway and Cervantes, you should definitely take the time to get to know the literary history of Madrid. Do your own mini-tour by visiting the birthplaces of many famous writers, and take a stroll through the literary quarter of Madrid, Barrio de las Letras. Recommended by Lori Zaino .

32. Take a street art tour

Three large murals across buildings in Marqués De Vadillo, Madrid, Spain

There’s no better way to explore Madrid’s street art scene than by a walking tour on a sunny day. Tours usually include a visit to La Neomudejar, a contemporary arts center, and walks through neighborhoods like Malasaña and La Latina. Recommended by Lori Zaino.

Parque Europa

While there’s so many amazing parks to hit up in Madrid, the Parque Europa is the quirkiest of all, thanks to the fact that it has several European monuments within the park. You’d be hard-pressed to find another park where you can experience the Eiffel Tower, Trevi Fountain , Tower Bridge, Lisbon’s Tower of Belem and Brussels’ Atomium all in one spot! The park is located just a few miles outside the city center in the suburb of Torrejón de Ardoz and best of all, it’s free to enter. Recommended by Lori Zaino.

33. Círculo de Bellas Artes

Cocktail Bar, Bar, Spanish

If you’re looking for a place bursting with atmosphere, head for the Circulo de Bellas Artes . In its building on the beautiful Calle del Alcalá it not only hosts wonderful art exhibitions of all schools and styles, but it also has a lovely café on street level, decorated with antique-themed sculptures, as well as a breathtaking rooftop terrace with a stunning view over the roofs of Madrid. Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

34. Escape Rooms

Amusement Park

Real-life escape room games are non virtual adventures, in which the daring participants are locked into a room, given a mission and clues and are only allowed to use their brain cells and nerve to escape. So what are you waiting for? Grab your friends and test your brains. Establishments such as The Exit-Game , Enigma Express , The Rombo Code offer outrageous scenarios also available in English! Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

35. Secret Gardens

Microteatro por dinero.

How about you give the Microteatro por Dinero a try? Every day, five ‘micro-plays’ are staged simultaneously, every 15 minutes. You will be in an audience of around 15 people, watching a play which usually stars two actors, performing for no more than 20 minutes. Even if your Spanish isn’t perfect, this experience will be worth taking the linguistic plunge for. Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

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Things to do in Madrid Spain, best places to visit debod temple

60 Best Things to Do in Madrid, Spain + MAP

Home | Travel | Europe | Spain | Madrid | 60 Best Things to Do in Madrid, Spain + MAP

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Being born and raised in the capital of Spain, I can assure you there are lots of  things to do in Madrid . To share all the amazing things this city has to offer, I’ve created this guide of 60 places to visit in Madrid.

This is the largest city and of the most beautiful places to visit in Spain , so I suggest spending at least three days here. This way, you’ll have time for all the top activities in Madrid , like museums, shops, nightlife, and restaurants. But, if you want to explore the places around the city center, you’ll need a few more days.

Also, if it’s your first time in this wonderful city, this  free tour  is a great introduction to Madrid. You may also like the  tourist bus , which passes through the main points of interest.

That said, if you want to get around on your own, the  tourist transportation card  (Zone A) is a good investment. You can select a duration between 1 and 7 days, so you’ll have unlimited access to the public transportation system.

My favorite month to walk around Madrid is May, although any time of year is a great time to experience this city. Now, let’s get to the best  attractions in Madrid, Spain !

1. Prado Museum, one of the best museums in Madrid, Spain

The  Prado Museum  is one of the most important museums in the world, and it’s a  must-see in Madrid  whether you love art or not.

It was inaugurated in 1819 and currently has more than 35,000 works. The museum is well known for its collection of 16th-19th-century paintings, such as  Las Meninas  by Velázquez,  The 3rd of May 1808 in Madrid  by Goya, and  The Knight with His Hand on His Chest  by El Greco.

Prado Museum, the best museum to visit in Madrid

1. Prado Museum, one of the best museums in Madrid

A visit to the Prado Museum is one of the  best things to do in Madrid , and I would set aside at least a few hours for it. Besides paintings, the museum houses decorative arts and sculptures, including Flemish tapestries and glass and porcelain from the Royal Glass Manufactory of La Granja.

For a short visit, you can access the Prado Museum for free from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. Monday-Saturday, or Sundays and holidays from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. If you’re an art enthusiast, then you may prefer this guided tour  with skip-the-line admission.

2. Royal Palace of Madrid, a lovely place to visit in Madrid

The  Royal Palace , the official residence of the Spanish monarchy, is another  sight to see in Madrid, one of the best cities to visit in Spain . Funny enough, the royal family currently lives in the Zarzuela Palace, and the Royal Palace is for ceremonial use.

When you visit this building, you’ll get a better feel for its majesty and grandiosity. I recommend going inside to see the various treasures that are hidden there, such as artwork by Caravaggio, Goya, and Velázquez.

You can visit the Royal Palace via the Plaza de la Armería, which you’ll find in front of  Almudena Cathedral , another great  place to visit in Madrid . You could do a walkthrough on your own, although first-timers will benefit from this   guided tour . Also, European citizens can visit for free Monday-Thursday from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. (4 p.m. to 6 p.m. in winter).

Royal Palace of Madrid, something cool to do in Madrid

2. Royal Palace of Madrid, a lovely place to visit in Madrid, Spain

On the palace’s outskirts, you’ll find the Plaza de Oriente. The Solemn Relay of the Royal Guard takes place here on the first Wednesday of the month at noon. Don’t worry if you miss it because the gardens in the plaza are gorgeous. On the other side of the palace, you will find the Campo del Moro, a 19th-century English garden.

Just north of the Royal Palace are the  Sabatini Gardens , which were completed after the Civil War. Watching the sunset from the gardens is a romantic  thing to do in Madrid, Spain  with your special someone.

3. Plaza Mayor, the best free thing to do in Madrid

Plaza Mayor  is among the most popular squares in Madrid and practically in all of Spain. Located in the heart of the city, it’s close to other  must-dos in Madrid , such as Plaza del Sol and the Royal Palace.

Plaza Mayor has been the site of several important historical events, such as festivals, bullfights, San Isidro’s beatification, and even public executions. Today, it’s surrounded by old brick structures, including  Casa de la Panadería , the first building in the square.

Plaza Mayor, another thing to visit in Madrid

Visiting Plaza Mayor is essential, as well as a free thing to do in Madrid. Enter through the  Arco de Los Cuchilleros , the famous stone arch entrance, and see the  Felipe III statue , which dates to 1616.

There is always something happening in Plaza Mayor, although it truly comes to life during the holidays. At the famous  Christmas Market , you can browse stalls full of nativity scenes, trinkets, food, toys, and more. If you’re here in December, it’s the perfect place to visit in Madrid at Christmas.

4. La Gran Via, a good place to go in Madrid at night

La Gran Vía  is the main artery in Madrid that connects the Salamanca and Argüelles districts. With all its shops, restaurants, theaters, and city landmarks, it’s an awesome  place to visit in Madrid, Spain  at night.

Some of the most famous buildings on La Gran Via are the Metropolis building at the Calle de Alcalá intersection, which stands out for the dome that crowns the roof; the Telefonica building , which was Spain’s first skyscraper; and the Carrion building , one of the most iconic  sights to see in Madrid . It’s famous for its neon Schweppes sign and the Callao cinema on the ground floor.

La Gran Via, a place to enjoy the nightlife in Madrid Spain

Don’t forget the incredible shopping and dining along La Gran Via. Here, you’ll find national and international retail brands and plenty of delicious places to eat.

If you like theater or musicals, you’re in the right place. There are several theaters in this area, including the popular  Lope de Vega Theater , which has staged  The Lion King  for several years. Seeing a show is a great  thing to do at night in Madrid , although you should book your tickets ahead of time. You can check musicals and showtimes online  here .

5. Puerta del Sol, an awesome place to see in Madrid

Puerta del Sol  is one of the most famous  places in Madrid  and perhaps the busiest area in the city. Many Spaniards come here to welcome the New Year at the  Casa de Correos  clock tower.

Visiting Puerta del Sol is one of the best  free things to do in Madrid  because there are several emblematic landmarks here. For example, you can see el Oso y el Madroño statue, as well as  Kilometer Zero , a plaque in the sidewalk marking the point where all of Spain’s national radial roads begin.

Puerta del Sol, something to do in Madrid for free

Another well-known image in Puerta del Sol is the  Tío Pepe neon sign . It sits atop the former Hotel Paris, in front of the Casa de Correos, and was a successful advertising strategy.

Walking around Puerta del Sol is a quintessential  thing to do in Madrid, Spain , so don’t miss it!

6. El Retiro Park, one of the best places to go in Madrid with kids

If you’re not sure  what to see in Madrid , start with  El Retiro Park , one of the most beautiful parks in the city. An expansive green space for people to relax and disconnect, the park once belonged to the Spanish monarchy. These days, it’s a common spot to rest and hang out with friends on the weekends.

El Retiro is full of interesting places, such as the famous  Crystal Palace . Made of crystal glass and iron. There is also a picturesque pond where you can take a boat ride. You can also visit the Artist’s Walk, a fun  thing to do in Madrid with kids . There are usually street magicians and jugglers here who entertain passersby.

El Retiro Park, a can't-miss attraction in Madrid

Some other charming spots include the  Rosaleda , which has over 4,000 rose bushes, and the  Cecilio Rodríguez Gardens , where peacocks roam freely.

A visit to El Retiro Park is a  fun activity in Madrid , whether you want a leisurely afternoon by the pond, a romantic stroll among the fountains, or a carefree morning with friends.

7. Visit Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, another fun thing to do in Madrid, Spain

The  Santiago Bernabéu Stadium  is the official soccer stadium of Real Madrid, my favorite team. It’s also one of the  coolest places in Madrid , whether you’re a sports lover or not.

The stadium, which sits along Paseo de la Castellana , the huge avenue that goes from Plaza Colón north, was inaugurated in 1947. It’s one of the top  tourist attractions in Madrid  and overlooks the Chamartín district.

Inside the stadium, there is seating for over 81,000 spectators, making it the 2nd-largest sports stadium in Spain, after Camp Nou, one of the  best places to visit in Barcelona .

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, an awesome place to go in Madrid Spain

If you can, attend a match at the Bernabéu Stadium. The energy of this place is undeniable and will make for an unforgettable experience. However, if there is nothing going on, I still recommend checking it out since it’s considered a UEFA Elite Stadium and contains a museum that you can see with  this tour .

You’ll be able to visit exclusive parts of the stadium, such as the pitch, player benches, changing rooms, presidential box, and press room. It’s a cool  thing to see in Madrid  if you’re curious about the history of the football club and its players.

8. Free Tours, the best things to do in Madrid

Despite having lived in Madrid all my life, it took me a while to take advantage of the city’s  free tours . Now I can confidently say that they’re a perfect way  to see the sights in Madrid , especially if you’re new to the city.

If you’re not sure which  places to go to Madrid , check out this  free walking tour . It will take you to the most iconic spots in the city, such as Puerta del Sol, the Royal Palace, San Miguel Market, and Plaza Mayor. I’ve taken it a couple of times when my friends have visited from other cities.

Free tours, something fun to do in Madrid

There are more specific  things to do in Madrid, Spain , and some themed tours could be the perfect way to experience them if you understand some Spanish. This free Cervantes tour  takes you through Barrio de las Letras, and  this tour  goes through El Capricho Park.  This tour  of the beautiful Lavapiés and La Latina neighborhoods is also worthwhile, as is  this free tour  through Chueca and Malasaña, where Ascen lived when we met!

9. Temple of Debod, the best place to see the sunset in Madrid

The  Temple of Debod  is a hidden gem and a  must-see in Madrid . This ancient Egyptian temple is about 2,200 years old and was a gift to Spain. You’ll find it in Parque del Oeste, near Plaza de España.

Surrounding the temple are beautiful gardens and a shallow pool of water. You can walk through the shrines between 10 a.m. and 7 p.m., and admission is free, so it’s a  must-do in Madrid .

Temple of Debod, another must-visit in Madrid

9. Temple of Debod, the best place to see the sunset in Madrid, Spain

Inside the temple, you can learn about Egyptian mythology, society, and hieroglyphics. The hours vary throughout the year so I would check the temple’s official  website  to better plan your itinerary.

Visiting the Temple of Debod is one of the  best things to do in Madrid  at sunset, as the light creates a golden glow on the water. I was lucky enough to live near the temple for a year, and I spent many afternoons there to see the sunset. Without a doubt, it is one of the most unique places to see in the city.

10. Plaza de España, a must-visit in Madrid

Plaza de España  is in the heart of the city, right where La Gran Vía ends, and Calle Princesa begins. If there is any doubt about  what to do in Madrid , look no further than Plaza de España.

Amidst the lovely gardens and fountains, you’ll find the  Monument to Miguel de Cervantes . The statue depicts Cervantes sitting with Don Quixote and Sancho Panza. It’s a well-known landmark in the area, along with the  Torre de Madrid  and the  Edificio España . Those two buildings are on the outskirts of the plaza; the first is over 465 feet tall, and the latter houses the Hotel Riu.

Visit Plaza de España, something do in Madrid for free

If you’re looking for a moment of rest in the big city, Plaza de España is a good  place to visit in Madrid . Plus, you can find all kinds of shops and cafes on the periphery.

11. La Latina neighborhood, another place you don’t want to miss in Madrid

La Latina  is a historic neighborhood and one of the  coolest places in Madrid . This lively area is known for its narrow, labyrinthine streets, as well as being one of the best neighborhoods to get tapas.

Here, you can find  Plaza de la Paja , a vibrant bar with outdoor terraces, as well as  El Rastro , which I’ll talk about later. Next door to Plaza de la Paja is the  Prince of Anglona Garden , which once belonged to royalty and is now a beautifully landscaped public park.

La Latina neighborhood, another beautiful place to visit in Madrid

Another  place to go in Madrid  that I recommend is  Plaza de la Cebada , where you’ll find the  Mercado de la Cebada . You should also check out  La Latina Theater , a concert hall where some of the greatest national artists have performed.

Finally, be sure to take a walk down Cava Baja Street and stop at  Casa Lucio , a restaurant with a rich history and a delicious menu. I recommend the huevos estrellados and arroz con leche !

12. Reina Sofia Museum, a spectacular place to go in Madrid

Along with the Prado Museum, the  Reina Sofía Museum  is among the best museums in Madrid.

The museum is considered the most important contemporary art museum in the city and even in the country, so it’s a  top place to visit in Madrid . Here, you can find works by the masters, such as Salvador Dalí, Joan Miró, and Pablo Picasso.

In fact, one of the  best things to see in Madrid  is Picasso’s  Guernica  painting. An illustrated representation of the Spanish Civil War, it’s a national treasure for its historical and artistic significance.

Reina Sofia Museum, something you must visit in Madrid

The Reina Sofia Museum also houses the  Sabatini Garden , where you can look at sculptures by Alexander Calder, Joan Miró, and Eduardo Chillida. You can check the museum’s  website  to browse the permanent collection and temporary exhibits.

Visiting this museum is a  good thing to do in Madrid  in the morning or on a rainy day. If you go during the week between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m., or on Sunday from 1:30 p.m. to 2:15 p.m., admission is free. However, if you are very into art and need more time, you can also book a skip-the-line ticket  here .

For art lovers, Madrid is the perfect city, and you can book this  guided tour  to explore both the Prado and Reina Sofia Museums. Just remember that the Reina Sofia Museum is closed on Tuesday!

13. Las Letras District, an extraordinary place to go in Madrid

The  Las Letras District  is the  place to go in Madrid, Spain  if you’re a bookworm. This literary neighborhood has been the home to some of the most outstanding late-Renaissance writers, such as Cervantes, Quevedo, Góngora, and Lope de Vega.

Huertas Street  is a must-visit in Madrid , as the sidewalks are engraved with famous verses and quotes from these writers. This area is also where you’ll find the Plaza de Santa Ana. The square was home to the first theaters and drama clubs in the city, although now the area is full of restaurants and bars. My favorite place to eat in Madrid, Terra Mundi, is here, too!

Las Letras District, another thing to do in Madrid

13. Las Letras District, an extraordinary place to go in Madrid, Spain

Besides being the perfect place to immerse yourself in literature and tapas, this neighborhood is known for its live music venues. If you’re looking for  fun things to do in Madrid at night , I recommend visiting one of the pubs or bars around here.

14. Lookout points in Madrid, the nicest views over Madrid, Spain

If you like Madrid now, wait until you see it from one of the  best viewpoints in Madrid .

Among the most popular lookout points in the city is the  Círculo de Bellas Artes , whose rooftop is open to the public. It’s at the intersection of Calle Alcalá and Gran Vía, so you will have incredible views of the Metropolis building. The rooftop deck offers 360° views, making it a  must-see in Madrid . You can get tickets to the terrace at the reception desk.

Lookout points in Madrid, the best thing to do in Madrid

Nearby is the  Cybele Palace , a former telecommunications complex that also boasts beautiful city views. I also recommend the  Hotel Riu Plaza España  rooftop, which is open to the public. You’ll need a ticket, but it’s worth it because this is a  must-do in Madrid . The viewpoint is on the 27th floor and has a glass walkway.

Finally, if you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid on a budget , you can go to the  Corte Inglés in Callao . Go up to the 9th floor to see a lovely view of La Gran Via and the surrounding landmarks.

15. Almudena Cathedral, a tranquil place to go in Madrid

The  Almudena Cathedral  is one of the main tourist attractions in Madrid and the most important cathedral in the city. The church was completed in 1993 and consecrated by Pope John Paul II.

As you walk through this grandiose cathedral, you’ll be struck by the Neo-Gothic architecture and the colorful decorative motifs. The most noteworthy areas are the apse, altar, and stained-glass windows. The crypt is also essential and was one of the first parts to be built.

Almudena Cathedral, a spectacular thing to see in Madrid Spain

The cathedral also has a museum where you can look through historical objects from the church’s past, as well as pieces from the Diocese of Madrid. I also suggest going up to the dome and looking out at the city, it’s quite a sight to see in Madrid !

If you want to learn more about Almudena Cathedral, I suggest booking this  guided tour , which also goes to the Royal Palace. It’s an interesting  thing to do in Madrid on a rainy day .

16. Cybele Palace, a quiet place to visit in Madrid, Spain

Cybele Palace , formerly called the Palace of Communications, has become a popular  place in Madrid  in the past few years.

The Palace was completed in 1919 and functioned as a distribution center for the post office, telegraph, and telephone companies. It has several departments and, since 2007, has housed the Madrid City Council’s main offices.

Cybele Palace, a must-visit in Madrid

Of all the different areas in the building, the  CentroCentro  is the most popular. This space hosts exhibitions, debates, and cultural activities throughout the year. Plus, it also has a bookstore, cafe, and a tourist information kiosk.

However, what makes this a popular  attraction in Madrid  is the  Glass Gallery . The gallery is a meeting space for exhibitions and cultural events, although it’s gorgeous when it’s empty, too.

17. Puerta de Alcala, an interesting place to go in Madrid

Puerta de Alcalá  is one of the most iconic  attractions in Madrid, Spain . You can find it at the beginning of  Calle Alcalá , the longest street in Madrid. It’s a huge Neo-Classical gate, so you can’t miss it!

More specifically, Puerta de Alcalá is in the Plaza de la Independencia, next to El Retiro Park. It is one of the original gates that granted entry into the city.

Puerta de Alcala, a beautiful place in Madrid

This magnificent gate was designed by Francesco Sabatini, who built it in the shape of a triumphal arch. However, unlike other arches in this style, Sabatini built five entrance gates, not just one.

Although Puerta de Alcalá is surrounded by lots of traffic, it’s a great  place to see in Madrid . On a typical day, you’ll see people photographing the famous monument, and you’re bound to see it if you’re walking between Cybele Palace and El Retiro.

18. Go to El Rastro market, an exciting thing to do in Madrid

Visiting  El Rastro market  is a  must-do in Madrid . This is the oldest and most famous open-air market in the city, with around 400 years of history.

You can visit El Rastro on Sundays and during holidays, typically between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. You’ll find all kinds of things at this market: clothes, crafts, kitchenware, antiques, books…anything! Besides being a unique  sight to see in Madrid , it’s a great place to buy second-hand items.

El Rastro market, something fun to do in Madrid

Moreover, the market has different areas, such as Fray Ceferino González Street. It’s also known as Bird Street because vendors could sell animals, but that’s now prohibited. You should also check out San Cayetano Street, also known as the street of painters.

Carnero Street and Carlos Arniches Street focus on old books, while Rodas Street, General Vara del Rey Square, and Campillo del Mundo Nuevo Square sell collectibles and games.

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid on Sunday , look no further than El Rastro! It’s the perfect blend of local culture and tourism.

19. Lavapiés neighborhood, the most multicultural district to visit in Madrid

Lavapiés  is one of the most traditional and multicultural neighborhoods to visit in Madrid. With its steep city streets, it’s known for preserving its traditional charm while building a multicultural identity.

This neighborhood is home to several popular  Madrid attractions , such as the  Reina Sofia Museum . There is also the  Mercado de San Fernando , the perfect place to go for craft beer and artisan cheese.

Lavapiés neighborhood, a trendy place to go in Madrid

Lavapiés is also a great  place to go in Madrid  if you love cinema. Here you’ll find the  Spanish Film Library , which specializes in independent films. You can also check out  Casa Encendida , a cultural center that I’ll talk about later.

If you visit Madrid in August, you’ll be able to attend some of the best festivals in Lavapiés, such as the Fiestas de San Cayetano, the Fiestas de San Lorenzo, and the Fiestas de la Paloma. They’re celebrated on the 7th, 10th, and 15th respectively.

20. Atocha Railway Station, A popular place to see in Madrid

Atocha  is the most important railway station in Madrid and all of Spain. It’s a hub for all the other railways in the country, and besides being a transportation station, it’s also an interesting  place to see in Madrid .

Part of the Atocha Station has been converted into a shopping center with shops, bars, and restaurants. However, the highlight is the  tropical garden , which has more than 400 different plant species.

Atocha Railway Station, something to see in Madrid

20. Atocha Railway Station, the perfect way to see in Madrid

You may have even heard of the  turtles  at Atocha Station. Until a few years ago, around 300 turtles lived in the tropical garden’s pond. However, the habitat wasn’t the healthiest, so they were moved to a new home.

Another  cool thing to do in Madrid  is to take the  Cervantes Train , which takes you to Alcalá de Henares, the birthplace of Miguel de Cervantes. If you’re interested, you can get more information  here .

It’s worth noting that the Atocha Station was the site of an attack on March 11, 2004, known as 11-M. There is an  11-M memorial  inside the station, which has become a point of interest in Madrid.

21. Royal Botanical Garden, one of the most beautiful places to go in Madrid

The  Royal Botanical Garden  is one of the most important, and most beautiful,  attractions in Madrid . It holds more than two centuries of history and is next to the Prado Museum, so it’s a great place to spend some time.

In 1942, the garden was declared an Artistic Garden, a testament to its 5,000+ plant species. The grounds also include an herbarium, library, and an archive of about 10,000 botanical drawings.

At first, the garden was exclusively for scientific and medicinal purposes. Today, it’s still a research site, but it’s also open to the public, making it one of the most beautiful  places to go in Madrid .

Royal Botanical Garden, another place you must see in Madrid

There are four terraces to explore at the Royal Botanical Garden. The first has ornamental plants, rose bushes, and fruit trees. On the second terrace, you’ll see a statue of Carlos III surrounded by lush vegetation. The third section has a pond with chestnut and linden trees, and the last pavilion has a bonsai collection as well as temporary exhibits.

Without a doubt, a visit to this garden is the best  thing to do in Madrid  if you want to disconnect from the noise and traffic.

22. Malasaña neighborhood, a place to enjoy the nightlife in Madrid, Spain

If you ask me, the  Malasaña neighborhood is one of the best places to visit in Madrid. The lively nightlife scene here attracts locals and tourists. However, even if you’re not into partying, the neighborhood also has great museums, historic plazas, cafes, and vintage clothing stores.

Be sure to take a walk along  Fuencarral Street , which starts on Gran Vía and goes to the Chamberí neighborhood. It’s a  trendy place in Madrid,  full of alternative boutiques, the  San Ildefonso Market , and the  History Museum . The museum is in an old Baroque building and has over 60,000 objects. Another good museum in the area is the  Municipal Museum of Contemporary Art .

Malasaña neighborhood, another trendy place to go in Madrid

Malasaña is also home to the  Plaza Dos de Mayo , named for the uprisings of May 2, 1808. This square is where the War of Independence began between Spain and France. Now, the historical plaza is a lively meeting place for friends, as well as a focal point of the national holiday on May 2nd.

We must admit that we’re particularly fond of this neighborhood because it’s where we met! Yet, in addition to that, it offers plenty of fun  things to do at night in Madrid .

23. Chueca, the most popular neighborhood in Madrid

Chueca  is a  must-see in Madrid  because it has such a lively, friendly atmosphere. The neighborhood is the ultimate LGBTQ+ district in Madrid, as well as a good place to party.

Every year, Chueca hosts the LBGTQ+ Pride Festival, one of the most popular and colorful parties in the city. If you want to attend, plan your visit to Madrid  for the end of June to early July.

Chueca, something you must visit in Madrid, Spain

Due to its location in the heart of the city, Chueca boasts plenty of fun  Madrid attractions . One of them is the Museum of Romanticism, where you can explore the works of Goya, Madrazo, and their contemporaries. The museum also displays furniture that once belonged to the writers, as well as the gun that journalist Mariano José de Larra died by.

Another interesting place is the  Palace of Longoria , one of the few modernist structures in Madrid. The city is also home to the House of the Seven Chimneys, which serves as the Ministry of Culture headquarters.

As you can see, Chueca has a bit of everything, so it’s worth adding to your travel itinerary!

24. Eat a “Bocadillo de Calamares” & other local dishes in Madrid

If you want to look less like a  tourist in Madrid , you can try a delicious Bocadillo de Calamares  ( calamari baguette) . While there are more typical Madrid dishes, this one is very popular among locals.

You can find the calamari baguette in just about any bar, especially the ones around Plaza de España. However, my top recommendation is  El Brillante , which is in front of Atocha Station. For me, it’s  the  place to visit in Madrid if you want the best Bocadillo de Calamares.

Bocadillo de Calamares, something you should eat in Madrid, Spain

24. Eat a “Bocadillo de Calamares” & other local dishes, the best thing to do in Madrid

Don’t worry if you don’t eat calamari because there are other traditional  platos Madrileños . You can try the Cocido Madrileño (chickpea stew), Callos (tripe), or huevos estrellados (fried eggs). Or go out for tapas and order croquetas, tortilla de patatas, patatas bravas, gambas al ajillo , and a cold Mahou beer.

Trying the local food is a  must-do in Madrid . If you’re a foodie, check out this  cooking class , where you’ll learn how to prepare some authentic dishes.

25. Eat at Sobrino del Botín Restaurant, the best thing to do in Madrid for date night

Sobrino de Botín Restaurant  is one of the most famous and delicious  places to go in Madrid . It’s a Guinness world record-holder as the oldest restaurant in the world, so you know you’ll get amazing authentic cuisine here.

The restaurant is over 300 years old and has fed internationally-renown writers like Ernest Hemingway and Benitos Perez Galdós. Many people consider Sobrino de Botín the best restaurant in the city to eat suckling pig and lamb since the cooks use a traditional recipe. The González family took charge of the dining spot in the early 1900s, and today it’s run by third-generation family members.

Sobrino del Botín Restaurant, a cool place to go in Madrid, Spain

There’s nothing quite like dining at Sobrino de Botín, so I suggest reserving a table . The restaurant is on Cuchilleros Street, close to the San Miguel Market and Plaza Mayor.

Surely, dining here is a romantic  activity in Madrid , so if you’re visiting with your sweetheart, enjoy a date night here!

26. San Miguel market, the most popular place to go in Madrid, Spain

The  San Miguel Market , the city’s gastronomic hub, is one of the top  sights to see in Madrid . It’s a popular place for locals to meet up and for tourists to explore and try some new foods.

The market is in San Miguel Plaza, close to Plaza Mayor. It’s over 100 years old, so it’s a historical site as well as a marketplace. I encourage you to spend some time perusing the stalls of Iberian ham, seafood, rice, artisan cheeses, and desserts. It’s impossible to leave here hungry!

Of course, the typical  thing to do in Madrid  is to order small plates at the standing bar, amidst the shuffle of visitors.

San Miguel market, another tourist attraction in Madrid, Spain

Along with the San Miguel Market, there are a few nearby markets that locals like to frequent. The  San Antón Market , which is about 10 minutes from the Círculo de Bellas Artes, has three floors and dates to the 19th century. The  San Ildefonso Market  is also in the area and often hosts community events.

These last two markets are less popular with tourists, so they’re good alternatives if you want to immerse yourself among the locals.

27. Go out for tapas, another fun thing to do in Madrid

Going out for tapas  is one of the best  things to do in Madrid, Spain at night . Tapas are part of Spanish culture, and there is no better place to get them than Madrid.

If you’re not sure where to go, I suggest this  tapas tour , which will take you to some of the best tapas bars in the city. You can enjoy homemade paella, patatas bravas, Iberian ham, and other typical dishes.

There are some other old bars that I recommend for tapas, such as  Casa Labra  for traditional Castilian cuisine, and  Casa Alberto , a century-old tavern specializing in authentic Madrileño dishes.  Taberna de Antonio Sánchez  is another iconic pub, and  Casa Lucio  is a fine-dining spot with superb huevos estrellados .

Go out for tapas, the best activity to do in Madrid, Spain

Casa Camacho  is another tapas hotspot, and it’s known for its “yayos,” a special mixed drink with club soda, vermouth, and gin. You could also check out El Anciano Rey de los Vinos, Cervantes, and Casa Paco Restaurant.

Of all the tapas you can order, I highly recommend patatas bravas, calamari, tortilla de patatas, Iberian ham, paella, Madrid-style tripe, battered cod, and grilled ear.

28. Chocolatería San Ginés, something you must visit in Madrid, Spain

One of the best  activities in Madrid  is, without a doubt,  eating chocolate with churros at Chocolatería San Ginés . This traditional chocolate shop has been a staple in the city since it first opened its doors in 1894.

You can find the chocolatería between Puerta del Sol and Teatro Real. I recommend visiting for breakfast or stopping by later for a midday snack. Trust me when I say they serve the best churros with chocolate in the entire city.

Chocolatería San Ginés, the best place to go in Madrid, Spain for couples

The chocolatería began serving patrons of the theater after performances. It grew in popularity little by little, and nowadays you will find it in any of the Madrid tourist attraction guides. Besides, it appears in Bohemian Lights , a 1924 play written by Ramón de Valle-Inclán.

29. Enjoy the nightlife, something exciting to do in Madrid at night

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid at night , why not check out the club scene? Madrid’s city center is a safe area that has plenty of nightclubs and bars where locals and tourists have a good time.

There are several different places to party in Madrid, but if you want good music and cocktails, I suggest going to the Las Letras district. If you’re in the mood for dancing, check out  Kapital Theater , an old concert hall near the Royal Botanical Garden that was converted into a seven-story nightclub. Each floor has a unique theme and atmosphere, so you’re bound to find one that suits your style.

Enjoy the nightlife, the best thing to do in Madrid, Spain at night

My  top places to visit in Madrid  are  La Chocita Sueca  in the Bilbao neighborhood,  Sala Barco  in Malasaña, Barceló Theater , and the  Independance Club , which plays lots of indie rock and pop music.

As you can see, there are plenty of  fun things to do in Madrid at night . If you’re not sure which one to choose, you can book  this tour  to see the most popular pubs and clubs.

30. Moncloa Lighthouse & Museum of the Americas, two awesome things to see in Madrid

Climbing to the top of the  Moncloa Lighthouse  is one of the  best things to do in Madrid, Spain  if you want spectacular city views. The lighthouse is a national monument and was built in 1992 to commemorate Madrid’s title as the European Capital of Culture.

The Moncloa Lighthouse is 361 feet tall, although the viewpoint is slightly lower, at 302 feet. From there, you’ll be able to see some of the city’s most iconic landmarks, including Almudena Cathedral, La Gran Via, and the Royal Palace. Whenever my friends come  to visit Madrid , I take them here!

Moncloa Lighthouse & Museum of the Americas, a must-see in Madrid

You can learn more about the Moncloa Lighthouse on its official  website , but general admission is less than $5, and even lower for kids, seniors, and people with disabilities. If you visit between 9:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m., you can take the guided tour.

Next to the lighthouse is the  Museum of the Americas , which has a collection of over 25,000 Pre-Columbian artifacts. You can browse photographs, ethnographic objects, and other exhibits ranging from the Paleolithic era to the modern-day. You can learn more about the museum on its  website .

31. Cable car to Casa de Campo, the most stunning lookout in Madrid, Spain

Originally,  Casa de Campo  was an area reserved for the Spanish monarchy’s hunting and recreational activities. Today, it’s an interesting  place to visit in Madrid , a beautiful expanse of 3,780 acres.

To visit Casa de Campo, I recommend taking the  Madrid cable car , which leaves from Paseo del Pintor Rosales. As you glide over the park, you’ll get incredible views of Madrid’s green lung and its surroundings. It’s a great  thing to do in Madrid, Spain with family .

Cable car to Casa de Campo, the best thing to visit in Madrid, Spain

If you’re curious about this historic spot, you can book this  bike tour , which takes you to the most beautiful corners of Casa de Campo. The area is full of several cool attractions, such as an amusement park, a lovely lake, and Madrid Arena, a multipurpose pavilion that hosts events throughout the year.

32. Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum, a place to visit in Madrid if it rains

The  Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum  is one of the most important museums to see in Madrid, along with the Prado Museum and the Reina Sofía Museum. Its permanent collection is the perfect complement to those two distinguished museums, so it’s worth adding to your  list of things to do in Madrid .

This museum has over 1,000 works of art ranging from the 13th to the 20th century, giving you a general overview of European painting. Among its collection, you’ll find works by Van Eyck, Caravaggio, Rubens, Monet, Van Gogh, Picasso, Kandinsky, and Dalí, among many others.

Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum, another breathtaking attraction in Madrid

There are also temporary exhibits and community activities, such as artist talks and children’s events, which are fun  family things to do in Madrid, Spain .

If you like art and you plan to visit the Prado and the Reina Sofía Museum, too, I recommend  this tour , which combines all three museums. Or you can purchase an advance ticket to the Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum  here .

Visiting any of these museums is a good  thing to do in Madrid on a rainy day , so keep them in mind.

33. Stop by the National Library of Spain, one of the top free things to do in Madrid

The  National Library of Spain  is a worthwhile  attraction in Madrid because of its valuable collection. The library, which is over 300 years old, stores manuscripts, maps, recordings, music scores, and other materials.

National Library of Spain, another tourist attraction in Madrid, Spain

It also has the largest and most important bibliographic heritage in the country. The building includes the National Newspaper Library, which has been digitizing its contents for years and can support online queries from anywhere in Spain.

It’s free to visit the library, so it’s a good  thing to do in Madrid on a budget . Inside, you’ll find exhibition rooms and the  Library Museum , where you can learn more about the history of the National Library of Spain. So, if you’ll be in Madrid for several days, consider checking out this historic place.

34. See the Metropolis Building, one of the top things to do in Madrid, Spain

I’ve mentioned the  Metropolis Building  a few times already, and it’s one of the most symbolic structures in the city. This monument is at the corner of La Gran Vía and Calle de Alcalá. You’ll recognize it for its slate dome and angel statue.

The building was designed in 1905 in the French Beaux-Arts style and called for the demolition of five neighboring homes. Today, it’s used for office space, so you can’t visit the inside. However, its exterior is well worth seeing and has become a  unique thing to do in Madrid among locals and tourists.

Metropolis Building, one of the most popular attractions in Madrid, Spain

If you spend some time looking at the Metropolis Building, you’ll notice the Neo-Renaissance façade and Corinthian columns. Atop the structure is the popular angel statue, known as the Winged Victory. If you go to the Círculo de Bellas Artes, another  cool place in Madrid , you can get the best views of the Metropolis Building.

35. Madrid Rio Park, the best thing to do in Madrid for families

Along the Manzanares River, is  Madrid Río Park , one of the city’s most modern parks. Since opening in 2011, it has become a popular  place to go in Madrid , among locals and tourists.

The park has 17 areas for children, so spending a day here is a common  thing to do in Madrid with family . There is also the  Madrid Río Beach , which has water jets and hammocks and is the perfect place to cool off in the summer.

Madrid Rio Park, something to see in Madrid, Spain for free

I also recommend checking out the architecture of this park, especially the monumental  Arganzuela Bridge . The park is also a public event space for all kinds of  activities in Madrid , such as exhibitions, plays, concerts, and festivals.

Ascen lived around Madrid Río Park for a bit, and it was her favorite place to walk around. The area is also a favorite among runners and cyclists. Best of all, visiting this beautiful park is  something to do in Madrid, Spain, for free .

36. Four Towers Business Area, a little-known area to visit in Madrid

The  Four Towers Business Area  is in Chamartín, the city’s administrative district. The complex is on the former site of the Real Madrid Sports City training arena and is worth seeing.

The four skyscrapers tower over the rest of the neighborhood and include the  Crystal Tower  (817 feet),  Cespa Tower  (814 feet),  PwC Tower  (774 feet), and the  Space Tower  (735 feet).

Four Towers Business Area, an impressive sight to see in Madrid, Spain

A fifth skyscraper,  Caleido Tower , is currently under construction, but it’ll be smaller than the rest. The collection of these magnificent structures has become one of the main  tourist attractions in Madrid .

Near the Four Towers area, you can find the  KIO Towers , also known as the Gate of Europe. The twin towers are 374 feet tall and famously slope over  Paseo de la Castellana . The name, Gate of Europe, comes from the fact that the towers lean towards each other, creating a sort of entryway, and they’re quite a unique  sight to see in Madrid .

37. Night tour, something fun to do in Madrid, Spain

If you’re not into partying, but you want  something to do in Madrid at night , I recommend a  night tour  of the city.

Madrid is a new world at night, and with  this tour , you will visit some of the most popular streets and city landmarks. You’ll get to see these  attractions in Madrid  in a new light, illuminated by the twinkling city lights.

Night tour, another fun activity to do in Madrid, Spain

The tour includes stops at La Gran Vía, the Royal Palace, Puerta del Sol, Puerta de Alcalá, and several others. Your guide will tell interesting stories and urban legends surrounding these monuments, giving you a newfound perspective of the city.

I can guarantee that this is a  fun thing to do in Madrid for young adults  or couples, so be sure to check it out!

38. Teatro de la Zarzuela, an unforgettable place to go in Madrid

The  Teatro de la Zarzuela  is one of the most famous theaters in Spain, so seeing an opera here is one of the best cultural  activities to do in Madrid . You can find the concert hall in the Justicia neighborhood, on Jovellanos Street.

The prestigious theater dates to 1856 and became a National Monument in 1998. It’s also on the city’s Goods of Cultural Interest list. While the original intention of the Teatro de la Zarzuela was to entertain the upper class, today, it has a more accessible atmosphere.

Teatro de la Zarzuela, something to do in Madrid, Spain for date night

In Spanish,  zarzuela  refers to a Spanish genre of dramatic operatic elements and popular songs with dance. Besides zarzuela, the theater is one of the  coolest places in Madrid  to watch opera, flamenco, and other dance performances.

The theater also holds community conferences and educational programs to help bring the arts to more people. So, if you’re not sure  what to do in Madrid , check out the theater’s  website  to see the current performance lineup.

39. Go shopping, another thing to do in Madrid, Spain

It’s a good idea to think of some  things to do in Madrid on a rainy day , just in case the weather’s bad during your trip. If it rains, you can take the opportunity to  go shopping in Madrid . This city is a haven for shopaholics, particularly the areas of Fuencarral Street, Serrano Street, and Preciados Street.

On  Fuencarral Street,  you’ll find lots of vintage clothing stores and a few high-fashion retailers.  Serrano Street , on the other hand, is where to go if you want luxury brands like Versace, Prada, Louis Vuitton, and Gucci.

Go shopping, something to do in Madrid, Spain on a rainy day

Preciados Street  has all the popular national and international fashion chains like Zara, H&M, Pull & Bear, and Desigual. There is also a Corte Inglés mall, FNAC department store, and specialty music and bookstores.

If you don’t mind going to the outskirts of the city, I recommend visiting  Las Rozas Village . This outdoor shopping outlet has lots of name brands at a steep discount. Without a doubt, it’s the best  place to go in Madrid  if you’re looking for a great deal on clothes, shoes, or accessories. And if you don’t have a car, you can book  this tour , which leaves from the city center.

40. Platform 0, an interesting attraction in Madrid, Spain

Platform 0 , located in the old Chamberí station, is one of the most interesting  attractions in Madrid . This exhibition project encompasses the historic railway station and has been restored to look like the original 1919 station.

To give some background, the city adopted a metro system in the early 1900s, which revolutionized mobility and accessibility. However, over the decades, the Chamberí station became obsolete and eventually closed in 1966. It remained a ghost town until 1998 when it was cleaned up and turned into a museum.

Platform 0, a popular place to go in Madrid, Spain

The goal of the   Chamberí Museum Station  was to portray the Madrid metro at its beginnings. So, the city restored old advertisements and furniture to achieve that authentic look. Visiting Platform 0 is a  unique thing to do in Madrid , and it’s like a time machine back to 1919.

Seeing the Chamberí Museum Station is a  free thing to do in Madrid  if you have time to spare. Just remember that it’s only open Thursday through Sunday.

41. El Capricho Park, another lovely place to go in Madrid

If you’re looking for lovely outdoor  places in Madrid , I highly recommend visiting  El Capricho Park . Considered one of the most beautiful parks in the city, El Capricho boasts landscaped lawns, historic gardens, and other natural elements.

The park was founded in 1784 at the request of the Duchess of Osuna. She loved art and desired a space where artists and intellectuals could gather in nature.

El Capricho Park, the most beautiful place to go in Madrid, Spain

Her dream came true, and today, El Capricho is one of the  must-sees in Madrid , a magical blend of artistic vision and outdoor beauty. While it’s near the airport in the Barajas neighborhood, it’s a quiet place with hardly any tourists.

The landscaping and gardens reflect English, French, and Italian influences. Taking some time to stroll through the park is one of the most  relaxing things to do in Madrid . As you explore, you’ll find monuments, sculptures, a maze, and even a bunker from the Spanish Civil War. You can even take a free tour of the park on Saturdays and Sundays, but you have to  book in advance .

42. Parque Europa, another must-see in Madrid, Spain

Visiting  Parque Europa  is a  fun thing to do in Madrid for free . It’s in Torrejón de Ardoz, about 40 minutes from the city center, but you can get there by commuter train.

The park covers nearly 60 acres and stands out for its reproductions of famous European monuments. There are 18 in total, including the Eiffel Tower, Belém Tower, Brandenburg Gate, and a fragment of the Berlin Wall, among others.

Parque Europa, one of the coolest places to go in Madrid

Here, you’ll find picnic areas, restaurants, and lots of reactional activities like a zip-line, an archery range, and a laser maze. So, I think it’s a great  thing to do in Madrid with kids , or even as a date. Plus, admission is free, so why not spend a few hours here enjoying the sights and activities?

43. Madrid Amusement Park, a good thing to do in Madrid for families

Another great family  activity in Madrid  is a visit to  Madrid Amusement Park . Located in Casa de Campo, the park was the first of its kind in the city when it opened in 1969.

Of course, the park has stood the test of time and is a fun  thing to do in Madrid with kids . There is a variety of attractions here, ranging from kid-friendly to extremely thrilling. To appeal to the younger crowd, there are several rides inspired by Nickelodeon TV shows and characters.

Madrid Amusement Park, a place to go in Madrid with kids

Although lots of tourists prefer Warner Park, another  cool place in Madrid  I’ll talk about next, madrileños are loyal to the Madrid Parque de Atracciones. The park is usually quite crowded, especially on weekends, so I suggest booking your  ticket in advance .

44. Parque Warner Madrid, a place you can’t miss in Madrid

Parque Warner Madrid  is another  fun place in Madrid, Spain  for kids and families. It’s in San Martín de la Vega, so if you don’t have a car, I recommend taking the 40-minute bus ride from Méndez Álvaro.

It’s worth the trip because Parque Warner is a  top Madrid attraction  for all ages. There are over 40 rides and activities, and the entire park, which is divided into five themed areas, is based on Warner Bros. characters. So, you can walk through Cartoon Village and see Scooby-Doo and Tweety, then head to DC Super Heroes World to say hi to Batman and Superman.

Parque Warner Madrid, something to do in Madrid with family

Spending a day at the park is a  good thing to do in Madrid  as a family, as the attractions range in intensity level. One of the most popular rides is La Venganza del Enigma (Enigma’s Revenge), the highest free-fall in Europe, which plummets 377 feet at 50 mph.

Tickets to Parque Warner Madrid cost twice as much at the door, so buy them in advance  here .

45. Watch a flamenco show, the best thing to see in Madrid

While flamenco dance  is more popular in the south of Spain, it’s a  must-see in Madrid  if you’ve never seen it before.

Flamenco is a traditional art form that originated in Andalusia. It developed from several influences, including one-act plays, popular music, and theatrical Spanish songs. In 2016,  UNESCO  declared flamenco a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.

Flamenco, something you must see in Madrid, Spain

Watching a flamenco performance is a sensory experience, and an  activity in Madrid  I highly recommend to first-time visitors. The precise movements can range from sharp and intense to light and flowy. Regardless of the style, the show isn’t complete without a flamenco guitar. It’s a distinct sound that’s hard to hear anywhere else.

There are several places in Madrid to see a performance, but I recommend this  live flamenco show  at the historic Torres Bermejas. For a bit more, you can add on the dinner option and make a romantic date of it. In any case, this is a great  thing to do in Madrid at night , and it’s something you won’t forget!

46. Hammam Al Ándalus Baths, an awesome thing to experience in Madrid

One of the  top places to visit in Madrid  as a couple is the  Hammam Al Ándalus baths . Not only is this a historical place with a rich culture, but it’s also incredibly relaxing.

The baths imitate the ancient Arab baths of Al Ándalus, which was the name of the Iberian Peninsula when it was under Muslim rule around 1000 AD. While the baths today are restored to mimic the originals, they are just as soothing.

Hammam Al Ándalus Baths, the best thing to do in Madrid for couples

Without a doubt, this is the best  attraction in Madrid, Spain,  to escape the hustle and bustle. It’s also perfect for date night, as you and your sweetheart can relax by candlelight and enjoy a massage. After a long day of sightseeing, this will be just what you need!

The baths range in water temperature, with a cool 64°F pool and warmer hot tubs ranging from 96°F to 104°F. There is also a Turkish bath and clean changing facilities. To make it an extra special  activity in Madrid , book a massage or facial  here .

47. Matadero, Tabacalera, & Casa Encendida, three unique places to go in Madrid

If you’re wondering  where to hang out in Madrid  with the locals, I can recommend three cultural centers that may interest you. These places may not be in the typical Madrid tourism guides, but I find them quite interesting.

First,  La Tabacalera  is the best cultural center in the city. It’s an old tobacco factory that sat abandoned for years until 2010. Now, it hosts all kinds of exhibitions, workshops, performances, and talks, so check out the  website  for upcoming events.

Matadero, Tabacalera, & Casa Encendida, another must-see in Madrid

Another  trend place in Madrid  is  Matadero , a center for contemporary arts and performances. The space has several pavilions, each designated for a specific activity such as film screenings, book clubs, TED Talks, exhibitions, and more. You can visit the official  website  to learn more about the schedule of events.

Finally, there is  Casa Encendida , which hots film sessions, exhibitions, and art-related activities. The venue also hosts children’s programming and competitions, so there is always something going on. It also has a  website  where you can learn more.

Again, if you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid that are not touristy , and you have several days in the city, check out these cultural venues.

48. Cerro del Tio Pio, one of the most beautiful views over Madrid, Spain

Cerro del Tío Pío , popularly known as  Parque de las Siete Tetas  (park of the seven boobs), is one of the most beautiful  places to go in Madrid , especially at sunset.

The park gets its nickname from its seven hills, and when the sun lowers on the horizon, the place looks like a postcard. This impressive green space provides sweeping views of the city, so it’s the perfect place to rest at the end of the day.

Inside the park, there is a small refreshment stand, a playground, and a path for cyclists. While the typical  tourist in Madrid  wouldn’t go here, it’s a unique attraction off the beaten path, one that you won’t regret visiting.

Go to Cerro del Tio Pio, another activity to do in Madrid for free

The area is popular with families and couples, as well as photographers who want to capture gorgeous panoramas of the city bathed in the glow of sunset. A visit to Cerro del Tío Pío is also a good  thing to do alone in Madrid , as you can take a relaxing walk along one of its trails.

The park is in the Numancia neighborhood, within the Puente de Vallecas district, so you can easily get there by subway.

49. Casino Torrelodones, the top-rated place for entertainment in Madrid, Spain

Visiting  Casino Torrelodones , also known as Gran Casino Madrid, is a  fun thing to do in Madrid at night , especially if you love slots and table games. The casino opened in 1978, just one year after Spain lifted General Franco’s ban on gambling.

Today, Casino Torrelodones is the busiest casino in the country. Located on the outskirts of Madrid, in Torrelodones, this place is about an hour away by bus. If that’s too far, you could visit  Casino Colón  on Paseo de Recoletos, which is managed by the same company.

Casino Torrelodones, something to do in Madrid, Spain at night

Gran Casino Madrid is gigantic, with several large rooms full of all kinds of games. Here, you’ll find party rooms, table games, slots, games of chance, as well as bars and restaurants. Among them is Cubik Gastro Market, a popular dinner buffet.

Even if you don’t gamble, the casino has a fun atmosphere and could make for a nice  evening in Madrid  with friends.

50. Parque Quinta de los Molinos, one of the most beautiful places to go in Madrid

Parque Quinta de los Molinos  is one of those beautiful places in  Madrid you must see . The park is famous for its almond trees, which blossoms between February and March, creating a lovely pink-and-white landscape.

However, if you travel during any other time of year, don’t worry, because this park is a lively place worth visiting. The area is covered with olive trees, pines, cypresses, eucalyptus, and several other tree species. There is also a pond, a mill, and the Clock House, so there’s a relaxing atmosphere.

Parque Quinta de los Molinos, a spectacular place to go in Madrid

This  tourist attraction in Madrid  is over 100 years old and has been a recognized Historical Park since 1997. You can find it on Calle de Alcalá, not far from the airport, so it’s easy to get to. In fact, it’s one of my  top places to visit in Madrid , especially when the almond trees are in bloom.

51. Palace of Linares, another secret place to visit in Madrid

In the Plaza de Cibeles, you’ll find the  Palace of Linares , one of the most mysterious  attractions in Madrid . I say this because there are many legends involving this building. You can hear many of these ghost stories on the guided tours (only in Spanish) the palace holds every Saturday and Sunday.

It was built in 1872 for the Marquis de Linares, who lived here with his wife, Raimunda de Osorio.

Palace of Linares, an impressive place to visit in Madrid

Besides being an interesting architectural structure, the palace is also the Casa de América headquarters and hosts talks, debates, conferences, and other events.

This palace may not be the most popular attraction in the city, but if you’re wondering  what to do in Madrid  over several days, it’s worth checking out.

52. Valley of the Fallen & El Escorial, an interesting place to go in Madrid

El Escorial  is an important place to visit near Madrid. Here, you’ll find the Basilica of the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, a royal burial place requested by Felipe II.

Exploring the pantheons here is an  unusual thing to do in Madrid , but it’s quite fascinating. This is where the remains of princes, royal infants, queens, and kings were laid to rest. Also, there are chapter rooms once belonging to Felipe II and an impressive cloister.

El Escorial offers others  sights to see near Madrid , such as the  Jardines del Príncipe, Garden of the Friars , and the Cottage of the Infant, built for Infante Gabriel, the son of King Charles III.

Valley of the Fallen & El Escorial, a lovely place to visit in Madrid

Another nearby historical attraction is the  Valley of the Fallen , the burial place of over 33,800 soldiers from both sides of the Spanish Civil War. The area was one of the first projects under the Franco regime. While it commemorates fallen Republican and National soldiers, this place is not without controversy. Political prisoners built the burial site, which is loaded with Francoist symbolism.

Francisco Franco himself was buried here, but his body was exhumed in 2019 and relocated to his family’s burial plot at the Mingorrubio cemetery.

Along with El Escorial, this site is a unique  place to visit near Madrid . You can book a  tour  of El Escorial, or do this  half-day tour that also includes the Valley of the Fallen.

53. Visit the Enchanted Forest, one of the best things in Madrid for couples

Another  place to see near Madrid  is the  Enchanted Forest . While it’s a lovely attraction, it’s a bit far, so I only recommend it if you’re spending more than a week in the city.

The Enchanted Forest is in San Martín de las Iglesias, about 45 miles from the city center, or about an hour by car. If you have time, these beautiful botanical gardens are a  must-see around Madrid .

This garden has over 300 topiary sculptures and more than 500 plant species, creating a magical atmosphere. Its collection of cacti, bonsai, and other plants weave into a labyrinth that’s both relaxing and entertaining.

Enchanted Forest, a place to see near Madrid, Spain

Most people spend about two or three hours here, although it could be nice to have a picnic and spend half a day here. You could also stay overnight at one of the Enchanted Forest bungalows. This is a fun  thing to do in Madrid, Spain with family , as you can go canoeing, take a hike, or practice archery. You can reserve a room on the Enchanted Forest  website .

54. Toledo, the best place to visit around Madrid

If you’re thinking about  what to see near Madrid , the city of  Toledo  is one of the best options. It’s less than an hour from the capital, and there are plenty of excursions that can take you there. My top recommendation is  this one  since it’s well-priced and makes the most of the day by leaving early in the morning.

Toledo is a  UNESCO  World Heritage Site for its stunning architecture and rich history, which you’ll notice as soon as you walk along its streets. The city also played a crucial role in the life and work of Miguel de Cervantes, so if you loved Barrio de las Letras, Toledo is a must-see.

Toledo, the best place to visit near Madrid, Spain

This city stands out for its  Alcazar de Toledo , a stone fortification from the 2 nd century that was rebuilt after the Spanish Civil War. Toledo is also known for its narrow, medieval streets, which add a distinct character to the place. Walking through the town, you’ll notice the buildings’ facades reflect the Muslim, Jewish, and Christian influences of years past.

I promise that visiting Toledo is one of the  coolest things to do near Madrid . In addition to the tour I mentioned above, there is  this other excursion  that combines Toledo and  Segovia , another city I’ll talk about next.

55. Avila and Segovia, two of the best places to go near Madrid

Depending on how long you’ll be in Madrid, you may want to consider taking a  day trip to Ávila and Segovia . Both cities are beautiful, so I think they’re worth adding to the  list of things to do around Madrid .

You can book  this excursion , which leaves the capital at 9 a.m., and heads to  Ávila , a beautiful city full of historical architecture. The highlight of Ávila is the 8,200-foot wall surrounding the city. The 90 turrets on the wall served to protect the Gothic monuments inside, including the  Cathedral of Ávila , the  Basilica de San Vicente , and the  Convent of Saint Joseph .

Tour Avila and Segovia, a fun thing to do around Madrid

The next stop on the tour is  Segovia , where you’ll find the most famous  Roman aqueduct  in Europe as well as historical medieval remains. The city is also home to the  Cathedral of Segovia and the  Alcázar castle , which will make you feel like you’re stepping back in time.

Ávila and Segovia are only about an hour from the capital, so taking a day trip to these cities is a  fun thing to do in Madrid, Spain  if you’ll be here for a week or so.

56. See Cuenca & the Ciudad Encantada, another unusual activity to do in Madrid

Another  thing to see in Madrid, Spain  is the city of  Cuenca . Located about an hour and a half from the capital, Cuenca is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most geologically interesting towns in Spain. It’s also the hometown of my grandparents, so I know the area quite well and highly recommend it.

If you don’t have a car, you can book  this full-day excursion  from Madrid, which includes the most important places in Cuenca.

The day begins with a visit to the  Enchanted City , where you’ll find rock formations from around 90 million years ago. Among these are the “mushroom rocks” and a rock wall that looks as if it were sculpted by human hands.

Cuenca & the Ciudad Encantada, two historic places to see near Madrid

Then, you’ll make a brief stop at the  Ventano del Diablo viewpoint , which boasts spectacular panoramic views. Finally, you’ll visit Cuenca’s city center, where you can enjoy the main tourist attractions like the  Cuenca Cathedral  and the  Hanging Houses , which are homes built into the cliffside.

If you’re looking for  fun places near Madrid, Spain , I can assure you that Cuenca and its surroundings won’t disappoint!

57. Salamanca, another one of the best places to go near Madrid

The best thing about Madrid is that it’s in the middle of the country, so it’s surrounded by all kinds of cool places. Two hours from the capital, you’ll find  Salamanca , Spain’s top university city. If you’re not sure  where to go in Madrid , Salamanca is a wonderful place to check out.

Plus,  this tour  includes transportation to and from Salamanca, as well as a visit to Ávila.

First, you’ll go to Salamanca and explore its Renaissance architecture and main tourist attractions. Check out the famous  University of Salamanca , the  New Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin , and the  Old Cathedral of Santa María .

Salamanca, a cool place to visit near Madrid

Spend some time wandering through  Plaza Mayor , which is absolutely gorgeous at night. If you’re visiting in late December, you’ll get to experience  Nochevieja Universitaria , when all the University students gather in the plaza to celebrate the end of the school term.

The final part of the excursion goes to Ávila, which I described earlier. It makes for the perfect day, and you’ll get to see some of the most impressive sights in the country. Both Salamanca and Ávila are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, so whenever anyone asks me  what to see near Madrid, Spain , I mention them!

58. Alcala de Henares, another beautiful place to go in Madrid

Alcalá de Henares  is just 45 minutes northwest of the capital, so it’s a great  place to visit near Madrid . Plus, it’s the hometown of Miguel de Cervantes, so if you’re a fan of his work, you’ll love this city.

To make the most of your time in Alcalá de Henares, I recommend  this half-day tour , which leaves from Madrid’s city center and returns to Atocha Station.

Being the city that inspired the life and work of Miguel de Cervantes, Alcalá offers plenty of interesting attractions. Here, you can visit the  Cervantes Birthplace Museum , which recreates the home and atmosphere in which the author grew up.

Alcala de Henares, another place to visit near Madrid

You can also see the  Corral de Comedias , the oldest working theater in Europe, which dates to 1601. Nearby is the old Student Hospice of the  University of Alcalá  and the auditorium that presents the Cervantes Prize, a prestigious literary award.

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid, Spain  for a few days, Alcalá de Henares is a perfect option. Spend some time getting to know the most iconic places here and their impact on Spanish literature.

59. Aranjuez, one of the top places to go in Madrid

Aranjuez , a popular vacation spot for former Spanish royalty, is one of the best  places to visit near Madrid . Located 45 minutes south of the capital, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its cultural landscape and importance.

This  half-day tour  includes transportation and admission to the  Royal Palace  in Aranjuez. The palace has been the site of several treaty signings as well as royal deaths.

Aranjuez, a beautiful place to visit near Madrid

Besides the Royal Palace, you should spend time visiting the other outstanding attractions in Aranjuez, such as the  Parterre Garden  in front of the palace and  Saint Pascual’s Royal Convent . I also suggest the  Royal Barge Museum  in the Prince’s Garden, where you can see the boats that once transported royalty across the river. You can even  take a boat ride  to learn more about the history and landscape of Aranjuez.

Visiting this city is a great  thing to do near Madrid , so if you’ll be in the capital for more than a week, be sure to check it out.

60. Guadarrama & Manzanares el Real, a unique place to go in Madrid

Sierra de Guadarrama  is my final recommendation if you’re looking for  places to see in Madrid . It’s just 45 minutes from downtown, and the area offers plenty of things to explore, from hiking trails and ski slopes to architectural marvels. It’s one of the best national parks in Spain .

If you don’t have much time, I suggest booking  this excursion , which includes some of the highlights of Guadarrama. Perhaps the most impressive is the  Castillo de Manzanares , a 15th-century fortress with six floors, winding passageways, and a museum.

Guadarrama & Manzanares el Real, an interesting place to see near Madrid

You’ll also pass through the port of La Morcuera, where you’ll get incredible views of the area. Then, enjoy some time at Miraflores de la Sierra and the ports of Cotos and Navacerrada. The spectacular scenery is part of the draw to Guadarrama, so spend some time enjoying the sights of this mountain range. It’s certainly worth the  visit !

And that’s it for this guide on  things to do in Madrid . I hope you’ve enjoyed getting to know my hometown and that now you’re better prepared to plan your trip! No matter when you come, there will always be something to see and do.

To help you organize your trip, here is a map of  places to visit in Madrid, Spain . This will make it easier to see which areas are close to each other so you can make the most of your itinerary.

As you can see, there are many activities and  attractions in Madrid, Spain . I’m sure you’ll fall in love with this city, but if you have any questions, leave me a comment. I’ll be happy to help you get to know my beloved city, Madrid!

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Home » Europe » Spain » Madrid

21 BEST Places to Visit in Madrid (2024)

From the lavish facades of the royal palaces to the lush, tranquil gardens dotted throughout the city, Madrid is a fascinating, cultural destination in Spain. With a seemingly endless amount of attractions and activities, something is happening in around every corner, and in every plaza around the city.

Each neighborhood has its own distinct personality, including the quirky La Latina, the lively Literary Quarter, and the lavish boulevard of the Gran Via. It’s these neighborhoods that make Madrid a historic, melting pot of culture and diversity.

Not to mention that Madrid is a food lover’s paradise. You can spend the evening pincho hopping from one tapas bar to the next or sitting out in the sun drinking a glass of Sangria at one of the sun-filled cafes. The cuisine here is almost as famous as the iconic attractions and landmarks themselves.

There’s so much of Madrid to explore, and if you’re short on time, you might not know which places to check off your bucket list first. So we’ve put together this list of the best places to see in Madrid so that you can make the most of your trip!

Need a place quick? Here’s the best neighbourhood in Madrid:

These are the best places to visit in madrid, faq on the best places to visit in madrid, final thoughts.

Centro, Madrid

Centro Madrid is the heart of the city. This downtown neighbourhood is where you’ll find grand avenues, stunning architecture, delicious restaurants, and a constant buzz of excitement and activity.

  • Stand at the centre of the expansive Plaza Mayor.
  • Take a tour of the Palacio Real and the Spanish Royal Palace, one of the most beautiful buildings in the city.
  • Snack on delectable and delicious churros and chocolate at Chocolatería San Ginés.

If you’d like accommodation to go with the fine wine you’ll be drinking and have no idea where to start looking, we’ve got you covered. Be sure to check out where to stay in Madrid before scrolling any further down this list!

must visit places madrid

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#1 – Retiro Park – An awesome place to visit in Madrid for half a day!

Retiro Park

  • Gardens, ponds, and fountains
  • Home to the Crystal Palace
  • Take a boat ride on the Retiro Pond
  • 350 acres of beauty

Why it’s Awesome: Madrid is one of the best cities in Spain It’s also one of Europe’s busiest cities, but you can’t tell once you step foot on the grounds of Retiro Park! Filled with grassy fields, blooming gardens, and forested areas, Retiro Park is the perfect escape from the crowds. It once belonged to the Spanish monarchy, which is evident from the pristinely manicured and luxurious grounds. But now as a public park, it’s one of the most relaxing places in all of Madrid.

What to do there: On a clear day, there are plenty of outdoor activities to do in the park. Come for an afternoon stroll with a picnic lunch or a quiet boat ride on the Retiro Pond. However, one of the biggest attractions is the stunning Crystal Palace. This glass conservatory stands over 22-meters high and overlooks one of the park’s glistening ponds and fountains. And due to the park’s size, make sure to come prepared with comfortable shoes! Seeing as this park is so centrally located, you could even stay in a hostel nearby and come here every morning to soak in the vibes.

#2 – Plaza Mayor – One of the most incredible free places to visit in Madrid!

Plaza Mayor, Madrid

  • Madrid’s largest public square
  • Home to bullfights, soccer events, and beheadings
  • Many restaurants and bars
  • Perfect for people watching!

Why it’s awesome: During your trip to Madrid, you’ll inedibly visit the bustling, main square of Plaza Mayor. And while it’s now a lively place to visit, Plaza Mayor’s history has a dark and complicated past hosting a variety of bullfights and even executions. But don’t let its past influence your judgment! Plaza Mayor is now one of the most popular places to visit, whether you’re coming to watch one of the street performers, dine at an outdoor cafe, or simply relaxing and watching people go about their day.

What to do there: Plaza Mayor is one of the cultural centers of Spanish life, which means there is always something happening day and night. During the day, you’ll find locals and tourists admiring the art vendors or enjoying the variety of live entertainment. At night, the square remains a popular destination for happy hour enthusiasts and diners. And due to its central location, there are also plenty of bars and nightclubs keeping visitors entertain long into the night.

#3 – Templo de Debod – One of the more unique places in Madrid!

Templo de Debod, Madrid

  • 2nd century BC Egyptian temple
  • One of the only Egyptian remains in Europe
  • Reconstructed in the 1960s in Madrid
  • Honors the Egyptian god, Amun

Why it’s awesome: Did you know there are Egyptian remains right in the middle of Madrid’s city center? This stone shrine was initially built in the 2nd century BC right along the coast of the Nile. But in the 1960s, the temple was dismantled and brought to Madrid where it stands today. It’s located in the middle of Parque del Oeste, and remains one of the only ancient Egyptian monuments in all of Madrid!

What to do there: The main chapel of the temple was initially built for the Egyptian god, Amun. This chapel is situated behind a long processional way with three smaller stone gateways leading up to it. Inside, you can see the offering table, which was used for religious sacrifices, and a staircase that leads to the room of the shrine. Although the materials and structure of the sanctuary is authentic, the positioning of the gates is different. They are placed in a different order compared to where they stood in Egypt.

#4 – MadrEAT

MadrEAT

  • Traveling food truck festival in Madrid
  • Try international and Spanish foods
  • Innovative dishes and menu
  • Varying monthly schedule

Why it’s awesome: In such a big culinary city, there is definitely no shortage of food options in Madrid. But if you’re looking to try something different than your typical tapas restaurant, check out MadrEAT. This conceptual food market brings together the most innovative and delicious food trucks and stalls around the city. Their goal is to celebrate the gastronomy using fresh, creative, and new ingredients, and to bring these dishes to locals as well as visitors from around the world.

What to do there: Eat, eat, and eat! At MadrEAT, you’ll want to come with an empty stomach and a passion for food. But don’t just expect your run of the mill Spanish food. Here, you’ll sample international cuisine, unique ingredients, and dishes that you can’t find anywhere else in the world. Even the traditional Spanish dishes are crafted with a different flare! The location and times for each festival vary and change each month, so it’s always best to consult their website for an up-to-date schedule.

#5 – The Golden Triangle – A must visit place in Madrid!

The Golden Triangle, Madrid

  • Includes the Prado Museum for classic art
  • Home to the Reina Sofia Museum for modern art
  • Contains the Thyssen Museum for international and 20th-century art
  • Located all next to each other

Why it’s awesome: Comprised if not one, or two, but three world-famous art galleries, the Golden Triangle is sure to delight every type of art lover. Each museum is located close by each other, which means you can easily spend an entire day hopping between each one. They are all located on Paseo del Prado, which is right in the middle of Madrid’s city center. Besides housing some of the most prominent works from around the world, the museums in the Golden Triangle each focus on a different time period of art.

What to do there: First, you have the Prado Museum, one of Madrid’s more prestigious art galleries. It houses a vast collection of classical, pre-20th century works from Goya, Bosch, El Greco, and Titian. The Reina Sofia Museum is next and contains Spain’s most extensive collection of modern art. Here, you’ll find paintings and drawings from some of the world’s most talented contemporary artists, including Picasso and Dali. Completing the trifecta is the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, which has artwork that doesn’t quite fit into the other two galleries. You’ll see paintings from Italian, American, German, and Dutch impressionists and expressionists from the 20th century onwards.

#6 – Palacio de Cibeles – A great place to see in Madrid for architecture lovers!

Palacio de Cibeles

  • Original home of Madrid’s postal system
  • Stunning architecture and glass ceiling
  • Free entry to visit the interior
  • Don’t miss the observation deck

Why it’s awesome: From the outside, you might think this opulent building was home to the Spanish royalty. But quite the contrary! Until 2011, the Palacio de Cibeles was actually the headquarters of Madrid postal system! But this 1907 building is a beautiful piece of Spanish architecture. With its tall white spires and rectangular column windows, Palacio de Cibeles is one of the earliest examples of modern Neoplasteresque design. Although it’s no longer a post office, the Palacio de Cibeles is now the home of Madrid’s City Council.

What to do there: This imposing building sits on the corner of Plaza Cibeles, and can be seen from miles away! You can enter the building and walk around, admiring the white stone columns and arches from the inside. The stained glass ceiling is also a sight to see. During different times of the year, Palacio de Cibeles hosts a variety of art or photography exhibitions, that can visit for free. But the highlight is to purchase a ticket to the top of the observation deck, for sweeping views over Madrid.

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#7 – Mercado de los Motores – A great place in Madrid if you like to shop!

Mercado de los Motores

  • Located in an antique train museum
  • Occurs once a month
  • High-quality vintage and antique items
  • Food trucks and live music too

Why it’s awesome: For those die-hard shoppers looking to score a deal or two, head down to Mercado de los Motores, Madrid’s most famous vintage flea market. And while the main attraction is to shop, the building of the market is actually worth visiting on its own. And that’s because the market takes place in the Train Museum of Madrid! Hundreds of stalls and booths are nestled in between dozens of enormous, antique locomotive trains.

What to do there: Selling everything from crafts, furniture, jewelry, and clothing, the Mercado de los Motores has every sort of knick-knack that you can imagine. And we’re not talking cheap goods! Only the highest quality items can be sold here, and for a reasonable price if you can bargain! The market spills onto the streets outside, where there are several food trucks, coffee stands (some that sell out of the old train carriages), and plenty of live music and entertainment. The event only happens once a month, so check their website to find out the next scheduled date.

#8 – Calle de Cava Baja

Calle de Cava Baja, Madrid

  • Colorful, lively street in the city center
  • Dozens of tapas restaurants
  • Perfect for bar and restaurant hopping
  • Several coffee shops in the day

Why it’s awesome: Located in the bustling La Latina district, the winding, narrow street of Calle de Cava Baja is the perfect place for tapas hopping! The road dates back over 1,000 years, where Moorish people hid in the dark taverns and bars away from the Castilian Kingdom of Toledo. As you walk down the street, you can see row after row of colorful buildings, each with a different tapas bar and restaurant underneath.

What to do there: Busy at all hours of the day, Calle de Cava Baja is your one-stop shop for dining on delicious Spanish snacks. Many locals and tourists flock to the street to sample a small pincho and glass of sangria at one of the restaurants before continuing down the road to their next destination. And if you happen to get your fill of taps for the evening, know that you’ll also find coffee shops, wine bars, and even a pharmacy on Calle de Cava Baja.

#9 – Plaza Dos de Mayo

Plaza Dos de Mayo, Madrid

  • The initial site of the Monteleón Artillery
  • Iconic arch dedicated to the battle
  • Now a bustling nightlife meetup spot
  • Several restaurants and bars close by

Why it’s awesome: If you’re eager to check out Madrid’s infamous nightlife scene, start out at Plaza Dos de Mayo, located in the Malasaña neighborhood. Starting from the early evening, you’ll find students, locals, and partygoers congregating in the square having a glass of wine or beer. However, the square has a rich history and was the original site where the Monteleón Artillery barracks were in 1808. It was transformed into a landscaped park and garden 60 years later.

What to do there: In the evening, grab a couple of friends and some ice cold beers to enjoy a lively night out on Plaza Dos de Mayo. There are also a variety of bars, restaurants, and shops surrounding the plaza. But besides being a favorite meetup spot for young locals, Plaza Dos de Mayo also has several great sights within its iron gates. The most impressive is the grand arch, which is dedicated to Daoíz and Valarde, two soldiers who died in the battle against the French army in the early 1800s.

Wonder how to spend a weekend in Madrid? Head over to our  insider’s Weekend in Madrid guide!

#10 – Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

  • Home to Real Madrid Football Club
  • Seating for over 81,000 people
  • Book a tour of the stadium and rooms
  • Visit the Real Madrid Museum

Why it’s awesome: The iconic Santiago Bernabéu Stadium is home to one of Europe’s most successful football (soccer) team, Real Madrid. And regardless of if you’re a Real Madrid supporter, you can still marvel at the gigantic stadium. Seating around 81,000 screaming fans, Santiago Bernabéu Stadium has been wowing sports fanatics for over 70 years. And since it’s hosted the European Cup, World Cup, and Copa Libertadores Final, it’s almost as famous as the football team itself!

What to do there: The best way to see Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in action is by attending a Real Madrid game. But if you’re not in Madrid during one of their home games, you can still book a tour of the stadium and neighboring Museum of Real Madrid. On the tour, you’ll be taken through the team locker rooms, dugouts, presidential box, and even on to the pitch! For an extra fee, you can also enjoy an interactive audio guidebook that dives into even more detail of this impressive building.

#11 – National Archaeological Museum – A fascinating educational place in Madrid!

National Archaeological Museum, Madrid

  • Thousands of Iberian archeological findings
  • Prehistory to Modern Age
  • Exhibits for Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece
  • Must see the Treasure of Guarrazar

Why it’s awesome: Travel through years of Spanish history with a visit to the National Archaeological Museum of Madrid. Founded in 1867, the museum contains a vast collection of artifacts, paintings, and objects collected all around the country, some of which dates back before the Romans! But unlike most museums, the National Archaeological Museum focuses on the archeological influence and importance of its findings and aims to educate the public rather than acting purely as a decorative museum.

What to do there: With tickets to the National Archaeological Museum, you can see thousands of pieces dating from Prehistory to the Early Modern Age. And while many of the artifacts come from Spain and the Iberian Peninsula, there are also exhibits from Ancient Greece, Ancient Egypt, and the Near East. Don’t miss the Roman mosaic room from Hispania, the 500 BC Mausoleum of Pozo Moro, and the 7th century Treasure of Guarrazar. And after your visit, you can hop over to the National Library which is located in the same building as the National Archaeological Museum.

#12 – Gran Vía

Gran Vía

  • One of the busiest shopping and entertainment streets
  • Movie theaters and nightclubs
  • Diverse architecture styles
  • See Madrid’s first skyscraper, the Telefónica Building

Why it’s awesome: Sitting at the center of Madrid’s heart is the Gran Vía, an exciting street filled with shops, restaurants, and entertainment. Leading from Calle de Alcalá to Plaza de España, Gran Vía was once the home to many luxurious hotels and movie theaters, which explains it’s nickname as the “Spanish Broadway.” But throughout the years, it’s transformed into a bustling hub of shopping malls, nightclubs, and high-end brands.

What to do there: Gran Vía has something for every type of taste. Whether you’re spending the afternoon shopping or heading out to dinner and movie in the evening, Gran Vía has it all. And as one of the busiest streets in Madrid, you can also find a variety of restaurants, cafes, and bars here too. The buildings lining the street are also stunning, with many various buildings built in Secession, Plateresque, and Art Deco architecture. Some notable buildings include the Beaux-Art Edificio Metrópolis office, the upscale Edificio Grassy, and the 88-meter high Telefónica Building.

must visit places madrid

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#13 – Mercado San Miguel – A must-see for foodies!

Mercado San Miguel

  • Largest food market in Madrid
  • Dates back to 1916
  • Produce, hot foods, and boozy beverages
  • Beautiful glass, art nouveau building

Why it’s awesome: Calling all foodies! You won’t want to miss a mouth-watering afternoon at Madrid’s most famous market, the Mercado San Miguel. Situated inside a glamorous 1916 art nouveau building, the Mercado San Miguel has some of the freshest produce and foods available in all of Madrid. Due to its central location, it’s more touristy than other markets but still worth a visit for some delicious snacks. And with over 200 stalls, it’s also one of Europe’s largest public markets, so you’re guaranteed to find something delicious to eat!

What to do there: You need to come to the Mercado San Miguel with an empty stomach, because you’ll want to devour everything in sight! Act like a local and purchase your fresh produce and groceries at one of the stalls, or come to unwind with a glass of cava and a couple of hot tapas. There are several international foods available, but you can’t miss the traditional Spanish favorite like patatas bravas, croquettes, boquerones, and gambas al ajillo.

#14 – Almudena Cathedral

Almudena Cathedral

  • Modern Catholic cathedral
  • Filled with modern and contemporary art
  • Opened in 2003 and consecrated by Pope John Paul
  • Site of King Felipe and Queen Letizia’s wedding

Why it’s awesome: As the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdioceses of Madrid, the Almudena Cathedral is a beautiful Baroque cathedral that is sure to delight any architecture lover. Although parts of the cathedral were built in the mid-1800s, it was surprisingly not completed until 1993, when Pope John Paul consecrated it. And in 2004, King Felipe and Queen Letizia of Spain were married right here in the Almudena Cathedral.

What to do there: Unlike most Spanish cathedrals, the Almudena Cathedral has a uniquely modern Neo-Gothic interior. Contemporary artists designed most of the art and sculptures inside the temple. Almudena Cathedral might be one of the only places where you can find pop-art in a religious cathedral! Inside, you can also see a stunning pipe organ, grand nave, and brightly colored square cupola. And as you venture beneath the surface of the cathedral, you’ll find a Neo-Romanesque crypt with a 16th-century image of the  Virgen de la Almudena.

#15 – Barrio de Las Letras – Cool place to see in Madrid with friends!

Barrio de Las Letras, Madrid

  • Bustling neighborhood in Madrid’s center
  • Tons of bars, restaurants, and shops
  • Home to the Golden Triangle of Museums
  • Quirky literary quotes everywhere

Why it’s awesome: As one of Madrid’s most vibrant neighborhoods, the Barrio de Las Letras is teeming with life from the early morning until late in the evening. Its name translates to the Literary Quarter, which is made clear from the literary quotes that are plastered on the walls of the buildings and on the street grounds. Most notably, the Barrio de Las Letras was home to Miguel de Cervantes, author of Don Quixote. But besides the funky quotes and artwork, you’ll also find plenty of charming restaurants, quirky boutiques, and coffee houses.

What to do there: Not only are there tons of restaurants and bars, but Barrio de Las Letras is also home to Madrid’s most prestigious museums. Here, you’ll find the Golden Triangle, which includes the Prado, Reina Sofia, and Thyssen-Bornemisza Museums. There is also Plaza Santa Ana, and the outdoor square filled with dozens of popular outdoor cafes, perfect for a light snack or for people watching. But the best way to explore the area is by wanding down the winding alleys and getting lost. You never know what you charming shop or bar awaits you around the corner!

#16 – Atocha train station – Quite the quirky place in Madrid!

Atocha train station, Madrid

  • The biggest train station in Madrid
  • Peaceful rainforest in the middle!
  • Palm trees, lush foliage, and plants
  • Perfect for a rest before your train ride

Why it’s awesome: This is not your average train station! And although it’s the largest station in Madrid, it has one unique feature that stands out from the rest. Standing in the middle of the industrial, glass building is a tropical oasis of lush palm trees and green foliage. This mini rainforest is a breath of fresh air for travelers coming back from work or jetting off on vacation. So if you’re heading to Barcelona, Alicante, or even Marseille in France, stop for a minute and enjoy the peaceful garden hidden inside the Atocha train station.

What to do there: Most train stations are not known for being peaceful. The booming intercom, the loud chatter of voices, and the roar of the locomotives can be overwhelming. But at the mini rainforest, you can spend a moment in tranquillity before the noise takes you back to reality. The rainforest was also home to hundreds of adorable turtles, many of whom were donated to the train station after their owners couldn’t care for them anymore. But unfortunately, these turtles were moved to a rescue center in May 2018.

must visit places madrid

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#17 – Palacio Real

Palacio Real

  • Official home of the Spanish monarchy
  • Museum of opulent art and artifacts
  • Over 3,000 individual rooms
  • The largest palace in Europe

Why it’s awesome: This lavish building was once the residence of the Spanish monarchy, including Carlos III and Alfonso XIII. And although it is still considered the official home of Royalty, the current King Felipe does not live there. Instead, it opened to the public as a museum and is filled with luxurious riches, artifacts, and paintings. And with almost 3,500 individual rooms, it’s the largest palace in all of Europe!

What to do there: Each of the rooms has been decorated and designed to fit the different taste of the monarchs that ruled in Spain. The interior has some of the finest (and most expensive) porcelains, furniture, silverware in the country. And the artwork comes from prominent artists including Caravaggio, Tiepolo, Giaquinto, and Mengs. And while you aren’t able to visit all the rooms inside Palacio Real, you can still admire the iconic facade and lush gardens from the outside.

#18 – Puerta de Alcalá

Puerta de Alcalá

  • One of the five gates to Madrid
  • First non-Roman arch in Europe
  • At the entrance to Retiro Park
  • Bring your camera for pictures!

Why it’s awesome: Not only is the Puerta de Alcalá the first modern arch in Europe, but it also serves as the passageway and entrance to Madrid. And although the architecture looks Roman, it was actually designed by the Italian architect Francesco Sabatini in 1778. Since then, it’s seen several refurbishments and restoration on its structure and columns. It’s now considered a Spanish Property of Cultural Interest and remains one of the biggest tourist attractions in all of Madrid, so make sure you add it to your Madrid itinerary!

What to do there: As one of Madrid’s most iconic monuments, the Puerta de Alcalá should be visited at least once during your trip to Madrid . The intricate stonework and sculpture are impressive, and many compare it’s designed to the Arch de Triumph in Paris. And although it’s in the middle of a busy road, you can still admire its beauty from afar (or from the top deck of a tour bus)! And the Puerta de Alcalá also sits at the entrance to Retiro Park, so you can easily combine a visit to both attractions in one day.

#19 – Puerta del Sol – A great place to visit in Madrid if you’re traveling solo

Puerta del Sol

Why it’s awesome: Similar to the impressive Puerta de Alcalá, the Puerta del Sol is another 16th-century gate to the city of Madrid. Historically, the square of Puerta del Sol was used as a trader market, where locals did business with the many travelers and visitors who entered through the gate. You might recognize this famous square from TV, as it’s the location for Spain’s main New Year’s Eve celebration.

What to do there: As one of the busiest places in Madrid, there’s always a bustle of activity happening on Puerta del Sol. It’s home to some of the city’s most famous attractions , including the House of the Post Office (the office of the President), the statue of Charles III of Spain, and the illuminated Tio Pepe sign. But the most famous landmark is the Bear and the Strawberry Tree statue, which symbolizes the Madrid coat of arms. The Bear and the Strawberry Tree is a prominent landmark for tourists, who come from all over the world to photograph the bronze statue.

#20 – Casa del Campo

Casa del Campo, Madrid

  • Over 1,700-hectares in size
  • Amusement park, zoo, and aquarium inside
  • Lots of wildlife in the park
  • Trails for walking and cycling

Why it’s awesome: Often overlooked for the beautiful Retiro Park, Casa del Campo is another slice of green paradise you can’t miss during your visit to Madrid. Which is surprising because it’s actually the largest park in all of Madrid and five times larger than New York’s Central Park! Located next to Madrid Rio and the Manzanares River, there are plenty of activities to do in Casa del Campo throughout the year.

What to do there: Although you can spend an afternoon strolling through the lush gardens and fields of Casa del Campo, there are actually tons of fun attractions to participate in! There are several trails that run through the hills and valleys which are perfect for running, walking, and cycling. The park is home to an amusement park, an aquarium, and even a zoo! But if you’re trying to stick to a budget, then you can see animals without booking a ticket. Casa del Campo is teeming with wildlife, and it’s not uncommon to see hawks, rabbits, and deer running around the park.

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#21 – Real Jardin Botanico – One of the nicer places in Madrid to sightsee!

Real Jardin Botanico, Madrid

  • Herbs, flowers, and trees
  • Five on-site greenhouses
  • English style fountain and ponds
  • Largest herbarium in all of Europe

Why it’s awesome: This historical, botanical garden was initially opened by King Ferdinand VI in 1755 and continues to please visitors with its vibrant roses and landscaped fields for centuries. Situated next to Paseo del Prado, Real Jardin Botanico is 8-hectares of peaceful, serene gardens. But it’s more than just a slice of beauty in the middle of the city. Real Jardin Botanico was actually funded in order to educate the public on botany, in order to sponsor future expeditions to collect new species.

What to do there: The garden is divided into seven sections, and contains over 90,000 plants and flowers and over 1,500 types of trees. Visi the Terraza de los Cuadros to see the garden’s collection of medicinal and herbal plants. Or stop by the Terraza del Plano de la Flor, which contains an English garden complete with ponds and greenhouses. The on-site herbarium is also the largest in Europe, and is overflowing with over a million specimens collected from the 18th century!

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Find out what people want to know about the best places to visit in Madrid

What is the most beautiful place to visit in Madrid?

In my opinion, the Almudena Cathedral is the most beautiful place to visit in Madrid.

What is Madrid best known for?

Madrid is best known for its renaissance and contemporary architecture, art museums, and shopping facilities.

Is 3 days enough to visit Madrid?

Madrid has a lot to see and do, but three days is plenty of time to enjoy the main highlights.

Is Madrid a safe place to visit?

Madrid is generally a safe place to visit, but you should keep your eyes out for pick pockets, especailly in touristy areas.

As you wander through the streets of Madrid, you’ll want to soak in the lively atmosphere that makes the city so unique. From the vibrant markets and plaza squares to the historic palaces and 16th-century buildings, Madrid is a city full of natural beauty.

And while there are tons of attractions to see during the day, Madrid becomes even more colorful at night. Locals and visitors spill out into the streets while sipping wine, snacking on tapas, and listening to live entertainment. There really is something happening at every hour of the day in Madrid!

And if you’re still struggling to plan your day because there are so many options (we don’t judge you), you might want to consider booking a guided tour through the city. This tour takes you to the palace, gives you an insight of Madrid’s history, offers tapas and wine tasting and one of the best and most professional tour guides you can find – check it out yourself!

And while this list tells you the highlights and main attractions you must visit when in Madrid, feel free to venture and explore on your own. There’s nothing like getting off the beaten path and seeing the city for what it really is!

must visit places madrid

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Mathilde Magnier

Mathilde Magnier

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23 Beautiful Places You Absolutely Must-See in Madrid, Spain

Choosing what to do in madrid can be very overwhelming here are 23 best things to do in madrid.

Best things do to in Madrid - Go to el corte ingles for ice-cream

With so many tapas to taste, museums to visit and wonders to see, choosing what to do in Madrid can be very overwhelming! Here are 23 beautiful must-see places in Madrid.

Madrid is a city that requires a lot of energy. While I would recommend at least four days to really get to know the city, don’t let time constraints and a long Madrid must-do list scare you away. Take a look at this guide to must-see places in Madrid to see how to spend your time exploring and eating your way through the heart of Spain.

To ensure you get the most out of your Euros, I strongly recommend buying the Madrid Tourist Card . This card gives you free entrance to a myriad of places in Madrid including 50 museums and sights plus, you get priority access which means no queuing, plus loads of other free services. Below I’ve noted which places are included on your Madrid Card.

While you can purchase card for a period of 24h, 28h, 72h or 120 hours I recommend organising your time in such a way that you visit all the paid locations within a 24 hour period. The period begins from the moment you activated the card. Many items on this list are either free or included in the  Madrid Tourist Card .

Map of Things to do in Madrid, Spain

Want to know where you’ll be going? Take a look at the detailed map below.

Tip: For a larger view of the map, click on the icon in the top right corner.

1. Get Dunking at Chocolatería San Ginés

Chocolateria San Gines

The hot chocolate is served Spanish style – thick, dark and strong while the churros are deep fried, similar to a light, crispy, linear doughnut, and cut to length by the staff. They are served hot and freshly cooked, ready for dunking. Yum! It is also surprisingly cheap and the portions are huge, so if you are going solo get the mini portion for 2€. This place is open 24 hours so no excuses!

2. Sunset Drinks on top of the Palacio de Cibeles

Palacio de Cibeles

Designed and built by Antonio Palacios and Joaquín Otamendi as the headquarters of the Spanish Post Office and Telegraph Company, it was inaugurated in 1909 and since 2007 it has housed the offices of the Madrid City Council.

Just enter the building and take the elevator to the top. Grab a seat by the railing to watch as cars circle the roundabout.

If you can’t make it to drinks then head up to the eighth floor for views over the whole of the city centre and the Salamanca district. Visits take place every 30 minutes but prior reservations are required at the ticket offices. This is another cheap item at on 2€ for adults and 0.50€ for children under 12 years. There are also tours are which are free every first Wednesday of the month. Opening hours are Tuesday-Sunday 10:30 am to 1:30 pm and 4 to 7 pm.

Free with your  Madrid Tourist Card  and 25% off all activities.

places in madrid palacio de cibeles night fountain

3. Visit the Beautiful Edificio Metrópolis Building

places in madrid metropolis building

Inaugurated in 1911, this building has a French, Beaux-Arts style, which was quite unusual at the time.

The rounded tower is covered with 30,000 leaves of 24 carat gold and adorned with a statue of the mythological Phoenix and Ganymede sitting on its wing.

For 4€ you can go to the rooftop of Círculo de Bellas Artes for a stunning view overlooking the building and the Madrid skyline.

4. Enjoy a Gourmet Lunch with a View at El Corte Inglés Shopping Center

places in madrid el corte ingles

Located in the Gourmet Food Section you can grab something and sit at any one of the numerous tables either inside and outdoors and enjoy the view of Royal Palace and Catedral de la Almundena.

places in madrid el corte ingles ice-cream

5. Take a Photo at 0km in Puerta del Sol

places in madrid - Kilometre Zero

Located in the square outside of the Casa de Correos is a stone plaque on the pavement marking Kilometre Zero – the official starting point for Spain’s 6 National Roads.

In addition to signalling the basis of numbering in the Spanish road system, the symbolic nature of the plaza ensures that it is the site of many rallies and protests, particularly against violence and war.

Also in the square, you’ll find a statue of El Oso y el Madroño (Spanish for “The Bear and the Strawberry Tree”) which is the symbol for Madrid. This statue depicts a bear swiping at a small tree called a madrono. It is similar to a strawberry bush and when the fruits get too ripe, they ferment, so bears would get drunk from eating the fruits.

places in madrid puerta del sol statue of bear and strawberry tree

  A photo posted by The Intrepid Guide (@intrepidguide) on Apr 29, 2016 at 3:11am PDT

Its origin is uncertain but it seems that there used to be many bears in the fields around Madrid. Although, the original symbol was supposed to be a female bear (osa) and the strawberry tree seems to have actually been a hackberry tree (almez), which was once in abundance around Madrid.

6. Go Shopping Along the Beautiful Gran Vía

Gran Via Madrid

Starting at Plaza de Alcalá square leading across the city to the expansive Plaza de España this Great Way, as its name translates, is home to hundreds of businesses – shops, stores, hotels, banks, restaurants, bars, cinemas and theatres – making this perhaps one of the most important commercial districts in the city.

There are numerous beautiful and impressive buildings located along the street which are lavishly decorated and often possess large statues, sometimes precariously perching on the ledge of the roof. Such buildings include the Edificio Metrópolis (mentioned earlier) and the Telefónica building at number 28 which is 88 metres tall and was Madrid’s tallest skyscraper until 1953.

7. Marvel at the Biggest Flag You’ll Ever See at Plaza de Colón

Plaza de Colon Madrid

Originally called Plaza de Santiago, (St. James Square) in 1893 it was decided to rename the square to Plaza de Colón in honour of Christopher Columbus (in Spanish, Cristóbal Colón).

In the centre of the plaza is a statue of Christopher Columbus which was erected in 1885 to commemorate the forthcoming 400th anniversary of Columbus’ voyage to the West Indies. The figure is standing, looking west with an outstretched pointing arm, showing the way to the New World of the Americas. Located to the east is the immense Spanish flag which flutters in the wind. Wait for the wind to pick up to see its enormity.

The square also features gardens, mainly on the north side, which are called, Jardines del Descubrimiento, meaning Gardens of Discovery.

8. Take a Photo in Front of Puerta de Alcalá

Puerta de Alcala Madrid

However, this gate was not to the taste of Carlos III. When he came to the throne of Spain one and a half centuries later, he entered Madrid in great style on December 9th, 1759. He was not at all pleased with this city gate, thinking it quite unsuitable for an important royal appearance.

He demanded that a much more flamboyant gate should be built, and called for architects to present their proposed plans. In 1764 the original Puerta de Alcalá was demolished and work started on the grand new gate. The new Puerta de Alcalá which you see today was completed in 1769 and its official inauguration took place in 1778.

9. Eat Tapas at Plaza de Santa Ana

The Roof Bar Plaza de Santa Ana Madrid

The square was originally the site of the Convent of Santa Ana, founded in 1586 but was demolished in 1810 during the reign of José Bonaparte (Napoleon’s brother). In its place, the Plaza was created around 1848.

Located here is The Roof Bar (pictured), which for 8€ will buy you a cocktail and access to the rooftop bar overlooking the piazza. Tip: head here for sunset.

Bordered to the east by the Teatro Español and to the west by the Hotel Reina Victoria with its magnificent façade. Make sure you stroll around this area known as Barrio de las Letras (Spanish for “District of Letters”).

10. Stroll Around the Beautiful Gardens at El Parque de Retiro

Parque de Retiro Madrid

During the 17th-century, this was a private park to the royal family who hosted pageants, bullfights, and mock naval battles. Only a century later did it open to the public, but even then visitors had to be formally dressed to enter.

The park takes its name from King Felipe IV’s 17th-century royal palace that once stood on this site.

Here you’ll also find the 19th century Crystal Palace (“el Palacio de Cristal”), built in 1887 to hold the Philipines Exhibition and once home to exotic plants, but now used for temporary exhibitions. To learn more about this beautiful park, take a walking tour.

Don’t miss the half-moon colonnade by the lake with a monument to King Alfonso XII, with his equestrian statue facing the park.

11. Hug a 220-year-old Tree at the Royal Botanical Garden

Real Jardin Botanico Spain

Neatly laid out beds, medicinal plants and herbs, and several types of trees including one which is 220 years old, and shrubs make up the rest of the variety of flora. In total, it is estimated to contain about 30,000 plants and flowers, and 1,500 trees.

Especially attractive are the wild roses of many hues and varieties, and the Classical Romantic Garden with a duck pond.

Real Jardin Botanico Tulips Spain

The public entrance to the Garden is by Murillo Gate, in front of the Prado Museum. 200-year-old tree.

Free entrance with your  Madrid Tourist Card .

12. Visit the Vertical Garden at CaixaForum

CaixaForum Madrid

Consisting of 15,000 plants from 250 species is attracts large crowds that then proceed to the exhibitions and other events inside.

Once through the doors visitors are then drawn to another curious sight, a staircase that could easily be mistaken for a Gaudi creation found in Barcelona. In reality, however, the entire extraordinary building is by the famous Swiss duo Herzog and De Meuron, best known for designing the Tate Modern in London that led to their Pritzker Award win.

Exhibitions here change regularly, during my visit I was lucky to see one on Joan Miró and another on French painter Charles Le Brun, who painted the Hall of Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles and the missing Staircase of the Ambassadors.

30% off the entrance fee with your  Madrid Tourist Card .

13. See Picasso’s Propaganda Piece at Reina Sofia Museum

Reina Sofia Museum Madrid

The “Guernica” was commissioned by the Spanish government for a Paris exhibition as a Civil War protest and hung in a New York gallery until 1981, fulfilling Picasso’s wish that it should not be shown in Spain until democracy was established. It was then exhibited at the Prado Museum in Madrid, and moved to this permanent home in 1992.

Besides “Guernica”, another highlight is “Woman in Blue” also by Picasso. Miró and Dali are two other influential artists well represented in the collection, with Miró’s enigmatic “Portrait II” being another standout in the museum for its Surrealist elements. Salvador Dali’s “Landscapes at Cadaqués” is the artists’ showpiece here, painted in the summer of 1923 during his visit to the town of Cadaqués.

Be sure to not miss José Solana’s “The Gathering at the Café del Pombo”, depicting a gathering of intellectuals at a Madrid café. Also of note are works by international artists such as Francis Bacon’s “Reclining Figure”, and a serene sculpture by Henry Moore.

Alternatively, if you’re interested in your art, then take one of their private tours .

14. Search for the ‘Real’ Mona Lisa at Museo del Prado

mona lisa Prado Madrid

Its dazzling display of works by the great European masters such as Velázquez, Goya, Raphael, Rubens, and Bosch (among other major Italian and Flemish artists), is housed in an 18th-century Neo-Classical building.

One of the most interesting and lesser known pieces if that of the Mona Lisa. In January 2012 Museo del Prado announced that it had discovered and almost fully restored a copy of the painting by a pupil of Leonardo da Vinci, very possibly painted alongside the master. The copy gives a better indication of what the portrait looked like at the time, as the varnish on the original has become cracked and yellowed with age.

The museum’s name derives from the district where it is located, formerly an area of market gardens known as the “prado” or meadow. The Spanish queen at the time had been impressed with the Louvre in Paris and wanted to showcase an enormous collection in her own country. The result is several thousand works at the present time, with a recent modern extension allowing more of them to be displayed.

Perhaps the collection’s most famous painting is Velazquez’s “Las Meninas,” showing Princess Margarita and her two ladies-in-waiting as well as the artist himself with paintbrush and palette in hand. Another of his famous works, “The Triumph of Bacchus,” shows the god of wine with a group of drunkards.

The other major artist of the collection is Goya, whose depiction of nudity in the painting “The Naked Maja” led him to be accused of obscenity. His works make up such a large part of the museum, that his statue stands outside the main entrance.

Another outstanding painting in the history of art is “The Garden of Delights” by Bosch, whose several other works are also represented at the Prado, as he was one of King Filipe II’s favourite artists.

Also look out for Rubens’ “The Adoration of the Magi” and “The Three Graces,” depicting three women (the Graces or the daughters of Zeus), dancing and representing Love, Joy, and Revelry.

15. Visit San Jerónimo el Real a 16th Century Church

San Jeronimo el Real

The Iglesia Parroquial de San Jerónimo el Real (Parish Church of Royal St. Jerome) was founded in Madrid in 1503 during the time of Queen Isabella I, and is popularly known as “Los Jerónimos.”

16. Visit the Train Station that Doubles as a Turtle Sanctuary

Atocha Train Station Madrid

Commuters can relax under the leafy palms, or watch the turtle pond while waiting for their next train.

The original station dates to 1851, and it was rebuilt in 1892 after a fire. Sprawling underneath a lengthy skylight, the indoor garden occupies the area that used to house the old train landings prior to Atocha’s expansion.

For the best view, take the escalators up to the top level.

17. See How the Royal Family Live in the Royal Palace

places in madrid royal palace-of-madrid

Not only is the Palacio Real Madrid’s largest and possibly the most beautiful building, it is also the largest royal palace in Western Europe. It was built on the site of the old Alcázar a Moorish castle destroyed by fire in 1734.

The palace was initially designed by Filippo Juvarra to accommodate the court of Felipe V, a total of more than 3,000 courtiers!

The palace itself contains furniture, tapestries, paintings and ceramics as well as other important works of art and frescos by Tiépolo.

Velázquez, Goya, Giordano and Mengs are all represented here amongst the dozens of valuable tapestries and paintings, making the palace one of Europe’s most important museums and receiving more than 880,000 visitors in 2006.

The palace remains open to the public almost year round except on the days of official ceremonies and receptions, although the public can only access certain areas.

Don’t miss the stunning Royal Chapel (Real Capill).

18. Soak up the Sun at Madrid’s Urban Beach

Urban Beach Madrid

In January 2008, the Madrid Río project (el Plan Especial Madrid-Río) was unveiled by the Lord Mayor of Madrid. Along the Manzanares River 820 hectares along have been converted into a long park, including an urban beach, rowing lanes on the river, walks, bicycle paths, kiosks, cafés and restaurants, terraces, cultural and sports facilities, areas for pensioners and children’s play areas.

This is the perfect spot to relax on a hot day and cool off in the fountains. Walk back to the station via the Arganzuela footbridge.

19. See Plaza Mayor, Madrid’s Main Square

places in madrid plaza mayor

Also located here is the Casa de la Panadería building, supposedly named after the bakery it replaced. The present building of the Casa de la Panadería stands at number 27 on the north side of Madrid’s Plaza Mayor, just behind the central statue of Felipe III.

places in madrid arco de cuchilleros

Avoid paying elevated prices in the piazza, instead head to Mercado De San Miguel located on Calle de los Cuchilleros, 7 for a range of fresh food from paella to tapas.

20. Dine at the World’s Oldest Restaurant

Sobrino de Botin Madrid

Containing four floors and frequented by both tourist and locals is was also a favourite of Ernest Hemingway who frequently ate here.

Don’t miss their tasty Gazpacho soup!

must visit places madrid

21. Unwind in Plaza de España

places in madrid Plaza de Espana

At the end of your shopping excursion on the Gran Via head to Plaza de España and relax on the park benches or grass.

Admire the large fountain and a monument to Cervantes, the great figure of Spanish literature known for writing “Don Quixote”.

Awe two of the city’s largest buildings found adjacent to the plaza, the Torre de Madrid (with its height of 142 metres, for a while the tallest concrete structure in Europe) and the “Edificio España”, both dating from the 1950s.

22. Climb the Dome at Almudena Cathedral

places in madrid almudena cathedral

The cathedral is consecrated to Santa Maria de la Almudena, a name which has Arabic origins: al mudayna, means “the castle”. Legend has it that in the 8th-century, when the Moors invaded the fortress where Madrid now stands, the people hid an image of the Virgin in the city walls, and only when the city was reconquered in the 15th century did a wall crumble to reveal her presence once again. Some versions suggest that the legendary el Cid found the image on the wall, and the Virgin helped him to retake the city.

For another perspective over Madrid climb dome via the museum.

23. Visit Templo de Debod, a 2000-Year-Old Egyptian Temple

places in madrid Temple of Debod

Built in Egypt in the days of Ptolemaic Dynasty in the 4th century B.C. close to the island of Philae, Templo de Debod was presented to the city of Madrid in 1950.

The temple was a gift from the Egyptian government in gratitude for Spain’s collaboration in moving priceless monuments during the construction of the Aswan Dam. It was brought stone by stone from the lower Nubian region.

This site is the best place in the whole city to watch the sun go down. If you time it right you can also head inside the temple to see hieroglyphics.

Heading to Spain? Download my free Spanish Travel Phrase guide here.

Madrid Accommodation Recommendations

During my first trip to Madrid, I stayed at  Santa Ana Colors   which is applies the   concept of Chromotherapy, an alternative therapy that uses colours to relax the mind. Each room decorated in a different colour. The location is smack bang in the centre making it super easy to visit all the sights. They also have a self-service breakfast, free internet access and daily newspapers.

Update: Having just recently visited lovely Madrid again, I thought I’d share with you another cracking accommodation recommendation. This time, I stayed at Room Mate Laura . Located just behind Gran Via, this beautiful hotel with avant-garde décor can’t be faulted. From the free portable wi-fi device to the cute welcome gift, private kitchenette, massive bathroom, luxurious toiletries, cosy bed, great choice of music in the breakfast room, and the view of Madrid from the room. It was difficult to leave  Room Mate Laura . The staff were really lovely, helpful, and professional and the room was reasonably priced too!

places in madrid accommodation room mate laura

My beautiful room at Hotel Room Mate Laura

places in madrid accommodation room mate laura

Spacious bathroom and luxurious toiletries at Hotel Room Mate Laura

Alternatively, there are lots of great Airbnb options starting from USD$30 per night . If it’s your first time get US$65 OFF here or get £50 OFF your first stay here , when you sign up using my unique reader referral link.

Awesome Activities in Madrid

  • Flamenco Show at Corral de la Morería in Madrid
  • Hop-On Hop-Off Tour
  • Madrid Tapas and Wine-Tasting Tour
  • …more activities here!

Want to venture out of the city? Take a day trip!

  • Private Custom Day Trip to Toledo from Madrid
  • Private Day Trip to Segovia from Madrid Including La Granja
  • Avila and Segovia Guided Tour with Pickup from Madrid
  • Super Saver: Toledo and Segovia Plus Madrid Walking City tour

Don’t miss my other Spain travel guides

  • 36 Exceptional Things to do in Gran Canaria, Spain (Canary Islands)
  • Where to Stay in Gran Canaria, Spain (The BEST Hotels)
  • 19 Reasons You’ll Want to Visit Costa Brava Immediately
  • 23 Beautiful Must-See Places in Madrid, Spain
  • 19 Absolute Best Things to Do in Bilbao, Spain
  • Costa Brava – Get my Ultimate 5-Day Costa Brava Itinerary
  • 13 Free things to do in Barcelona, Spain
  • 19 Absolute Best Things to do in San Sebástian, Spain’s Basque Country

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The Best Things to do in Madrid: Explore the Lively Spanish Capital

Looking for the best things to do in Madrid? Don’t miss this handy guide – complete with the best places to visit, eat and soak up the culture of the Spanish capital.

Madrid is an enthralling city – lively, fun, outgoing and with no shortage of attractions for you to explore.

I’ve talked a lot (A LOT) about my love affair with this hectic city. There’s always been something that has kept me coming back time and time again since the very first time I rocked up here as a young (and incredibly broke) backpacker at the age of 17 to now, in my sage mid-thirties.

So you’re heading to the Spanish capital and wondering what to do in Madrid? I’ve got your back. 

This guide will walk you through the top things you shouldn’t miss, along with the best cultural attractions, places to eat and things to do at night in Madrid. Hold onto your hats, it’s going to be a whirlwind ride.

This really is an all-encompassing guide – if you’re short on time and just want to see the highlights, I’d suggest reading my One Day Madrid Itinerary instead.

PS: Looking for recommendations for a cool place to stay in Madrid? I loved the Axel Hotel Madrid – great location, a cool vibe and a nice rooftop bar with a pool.

5 Unmissable Things to do in Madrid

Spend some time exploring the prado museum.

Prado Museum

I can’t write a piece about the best things to do in Madrid and not include The Prado. Fact.

In a city that is blessed with many museums, The Prado is the best-known and the one that most people would recommend you go to if you only have time to visit one museum during your time in the city.

I’m not sure if I’d entirely agree – the Thyssen Bornemisza is all kinds of spectacular, and more in line with my taste but hey – I’m not turning my nose up at a museum that features so many of the art world greats.

There’s the spectacular Pinturas Negras series by Goya, more than a couple of El Grecos, pieces by Fra Angelico, Rubens, Rembrandt, Raphael – I’m not going to list them all because we would be here all day.

If there’s one thing you need to know before you go to The Prado, it’s that it is HUGE. 

You could easily dedicate a whole day to your visit if that’s what you want to do. By contrast, you can also see the highlights in the course of a few hours so don’t be daunted by its size.

Book Tickets for The Prado Book a Skip the Line Guided Tour of The Prado Museum

Amble Through Parque del Buen Retiro

Palacio Cristal in Retiro Park

Parque del Buen Retiro (Retiro Park for short) is one of the best places to visit in Madrid if you really want to see a slice of local life. 

This expansive park near the centre of the city is where Madrilenos go to hang out, have family picnics and even propose (I swear – this totally happened on my last trip there – I have the photos to prove it!).

It used to belong to the Spanish monarchy, which totally explains its gorgeous layout. 

There are rose gardens, pergolas, aquatic displays, there’s even the Palacio de Cristal – a Crystal Palace that’s now used to showcase artworks from the Reina Sofia museum.

Go with a picnic, have a mooch and enjoy discovering the different sections of the park.

Check Out Palacio Real

Royal Palace

Madrid’s royal palace, the Palacio Real is a suitably striking affair. 

The imposing building in tones of white and grey with touches of gold, is enough to set your Insta alight… but just wait until you get inside. 

It’s like the designer’s brief was “this needs to channel ‘where gold and gilt went to die’ vibes but with extra drama – lots of extra drama”.

It’s a bit maximalist for me, but then again, I’m not royalty and I’m sure the Spanish royal family don’t give a toss about my opinions on their palace’s decor.

Catty comments aside, it’s very much worth a visit – because who doesn’t like to have a nose through a palace anyway. Book ahead and go as early in the day as possible. 

As the day progresses it gets very busy and the guards are pretty merciless about herding you around like the lowly cattle you are.

You can also buy a skip the line ticket with a guided tour here.

Marvel at Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor

Every capital has its big central square, the hub of city life to which tourists flock in their droves – London has Trafalgar Square , New York has Times Square and Madrid has Plaza Mayor (it also has Plaza del Sol but it’s not quite as cool).

Plaza Mayor is one of the remaining vestiges of royal Madrid. It dates back to the 15th century but was remodelled in the 17th century to the fabulously OTT destination we find today.

Take some time to check out the decadent architecture, complete with the nine gates at various points in the plaza, as well as the bronze statue of King Philip III sitting proudly in the centre.

Eat, Shop and Stroll Through Mercado San Miguel

Mercado San Miguel

Madrid is a city that takes its food very seriously, so it’s no surprise that the city’s central food market is off-the-charts good. 

Vermouth at the Vermouth Bar San Miguel

Yes, Mercado San Miguel is touristy, no it’s not as cheap as some of the other tapas spots in the city but you shouldn’t write it off as a crap tourist trap because it’s not.

In fact, I’m willing to lay down a pretty hefty bet that as you feast on the gourmet offerings from the many stallholders and sip your sweet vermouth from the Vermut Bar (be warned, these are more potent than they appear), you are going to be feeling pretty thankful that Mercado San Miguel wasn’t demolished like so many other similar markets in Madrid were in the nineties.

Best Things to do in Madrid for Culture Lovers

Discover madrid’s cool street art scene.

Okuda and Bordalo II

Madrid’s street art scene has come on leaps and bounds in the past decade – with a roster of national and international artists bringing various walls around the city to life.

If you love street art, I’d highly recommend setting aside an afternoon to go on my self-guided street art tour in Madrid , which largely focuses on the Lavapies and Embarcadero areas. 

But if you keep your eyes open, you will find cool walls dotted about everywhere.

Alternatively, you can book onto a guided Madrid street art tour.

Peek Inside Thyssen Bornemisza

Art at Thyssen Bornemisza Madrid

The Thyssen Bornemisza is one of my favourite art galleries and hands down one of the best places to visit in Madrid.

It’s just across the road from The Prado but, while the collection spans pieces from the 13th to the 21st century, there’s a lot more work from the Impressionist periods onwards than The Prado. 

Keep your eyes open for pieces by Picasso, Dali, Lichtenstein, Sargeant, Van Gogh, Manet and Gaugain. In fact, just wander around – you are guaranteed to find something you love.

Another big plus for the Thyssen Bornemisza? 

It’s smaller and on a more manageable scale than The Prado, so you can take the time to appreciate the pieces without the overwhelm (I know, #firstworldproblems right).

Buy Tickets for the Thyssen Bornemisza  Book a Private Guided tour of the Thyssen Bornemisza

Fall in Love With the Museo Nacional del Romanticismo

Museo Nacional del Romanticismo

I only discovered this cute little museum on my most recent trip to Madrid – upshot is that I totally fell in love with it and have been recommending the Museo Nacional del Romanticismo to anyone who’ll listen ever since.

It most certainly is not the biggest museum in Madrid – located in a former private residence, it’s actually quite small – but what it lacks in size it makes up in quality.

The Museum focuses on the Spanish Romantic period, giving visitors a glimpse into the life of the gentry of that period as you pass through the different rooms in the house.

Where so many museums give you a broad overview and nothing more, the Museo Nacional del Romanticismo gives an up-close-and-personal account of life in those days and the roles the arts played in that.

Look Up at La Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida

Goya at La Ermita de San Antonio de Florida

Not that many people talk about La Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida – something that completely baffles me as it is one of my favourite Madrid attractions.

Think of it as Madrid’s version of the Sistine Chapel – every inch of the ceilings covered by a series of breathtaking frescoes by Goya depicting the miracle of St Anthony.

The frescoes tell the story of St Anthony who brings a young man from the dead in order that the man can absolve his father, who has been accused of his murder (and there we were thinking the Game of Thrones plotlines were far out).

Goya is also buried in the chapel – though mysteriously, when they transferred his remains from France, they couldn’t find his head…

PS. There are confusingly two chapels that look pretty much identical where the Ermita is supposed to be. 

It’s the one on the right if you have your back to the road – the second was built as a replica so that churchgoers could go to church in peace without being disturbed by people like us gawping at the ceiling.

Visit the Temple of Debod

Temple of Debod

The Temple of Debod is, without a doubt, one of the stranger places to see in Madrid. 

I certainly wouldn’t expect to be able to visit a 2nd century BC Egyptian temple in the middle of Madrid, but that’s exactly what you can do at this rather odd monument.

The story behind it is equally fascinating – the temple was gifted to Spain by Egypt in the 1960s as a thank you for the Spanish’s role in saving the Abu Simbel Temples during the construction of the Aswan High Dam. 

The Temple of Debod was taken apart and then reconstructed, slab by slab, in Madrid’s Montaña Park, where it sits today.

Explore the Catedral de Nuestra Señora de la Almudena

Madrid Cathedral

Madrid’s contemporary cathedral comes under a lot of (I’d say unjustified) fire for its unusual and eclectic appearance. 

I think it’s pretty interesting to see a cathedral that is so different to the norm – thanks largely to the fact that it was only completed in 1993.

Critics main annoyances seem to be that the art is a bit offbeat to say the least – but who needs to look at another badly-painted Renaissance saint anyway? 

Instead you’re confronted with geometric forms and some decidedly contemporary pieces. 

Like Marmite, the only way to decide if you love it or hate it is to go and see it.

Admire the Work Inside the Reina Sofia

Art in the Reina Sofia

The Reina Sofia is the third museum in Madrid’s so-called Museum Triangle (The Prado and Thyssen Bornemisza being the other two) and, in honesty, my least favourite of the three. 

The collection focuses on 20th century Spanish art and is one of the world’s largest contemporary art museums.

The big showstopper here is Picassso’s Guernica . Good luck trying to get close enough to it, for the crowds not to crush you to death or for the irritatingly pedantic museum staff to leave you alone long enough for you to actually get any sense of the piece.

Like the Mona Lisa, the art work is impressive, the drama of actually seeing it, not so much.

Away from Guernica, there’s an extensive collection of other Picasso pieces, along with some thought-provoking work from Dali and Miro.

I wouldn’t bother with some of the more out-there galleries, which somehow both bored me to death whilst also simultaneously making my brain hurt trying to figure out why they even existed. Not that I have strong opinions on the Reina Sofia or anything.

Book a Guided Tour of the Reina Sofia Here

Step Inside the CaixaForum Madrid

This rather amazing building is located near the centre of Madrid – just across from the Botanical Gardens (which I feature below). 

It was originally built as a power station for the city, with the architects drawing inspiration from Gaudi’s buildings. 

Today this site is an arts and culture centre with permanent exhibitions and temporary ones – past exhibitions have included Olga Picasso and the Magical Art of Escher.

Spot Torre de los Lujanes

Torre de Lujanes

The Torre de los Lujanes falls into the category of “nice to see points of interest in Madrid – but not an absolute must”. It’s one of the oldest buildings in Madrid and you can see traces of Arabic and Gothic features on the tower’s facade.

(Try to) Visit Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales

I’m going on hearsay here because if there are two things you need to know about the Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales (The Convent of the Barefoot Nuns) it is that 1) It’s barely open 2) Tickets for tours sell out quickly everyday.

Upshot? Despite trying to go three freaking times on my last trip, we still didn’t get to see it.

Plan more wisely and you will find an old palace that was transformed into a convent and which still holds one of Madrid’s most extraordinary collections of art. 

The daughters and widows of many aristocratic families joined the convent, bringing with them gifts of pieces by Titian, Brueghel, Rubens and Van Cleve (as you do when you become a nun). 

The decor is supposedly equally impressive too.

Take a Tour at Matadero Madrid

This cultural centre is located in an old slaughterhouse near the Manzanares river.

Go to the Matadero Madrid to discover a wealth of activities. You can take one of the free tours that are available every day, or visit different kinds of exhibitions like contemporary art or culture and technology.

The terrace cafe is a great place to have a coffee or a drink while enjoying the wonderful views of Madrid. It’s a great place to relax after a day of sightseeing.

Cool Places to Visit in Madrid

Hop between madrid’s many tapas bars.

Jamon Iberico in Madrid

The food in Madrid is ridiculously good. 

There are so many hole-in-the-wall tapas spots, each specialising in one particular dish that they do spectacularly well, that doing a tapas food bar crawl is one of the absolute top things to do in Madrid. 

You can either construct your own or go on a guided tour like this one .

I’ll be writing a separate piece about finding amazing food in Madrid, but as a starter, I’d recommend heading to the following places.  

  • Bar Cerveris for their amazing Spanish Tortilla
  • La Campagna for the Bocadillo de Calamares
  • Casa Toni for the Muecas (sweetbreads – don’t knock it until you’ve tried it)
  • Casa Julio for the Croquetas
  • Casa Revuelta for the battered Bacalao (OMG yum)

See the Centre of Spain, the Puerta del Sol

Osp y Madrono in Puerta del Sol

Madrid loves a town square – and while the Puerta del Sol might lack some of the good looks of the Plaza Mayor, it actually sits at the very heart of the city. 

In fact, it is the heart of Spain – all distances in the country are measured from its centre – surely that gives it a spot on your list of must-see Madrid attractions.

While there are many statues sprinkled all over the square, the most famous is the Oso y Madrono – the Bear and the Madrono tree, which represents the emblem of Madrid. 

Wander Through the Botanical Gardens

Madrid Botanical Garden

Tucked away just behind The Prado, Madrid’s Botanical Gardens date all the way back to the 18th century and are absolutely one of the best things to see in Madrid.

Time your visit for the right season and you will find a riot of colour and fragrance with more than enough quiet and shady spots to take refuge from the fierce sun. 

The gardens, which are organised into three main terraces, are pretty delightful and well worth a couple of hours of exploration.

Check Out the View From Faro de Moncloa

 Views of Madrid from the Faro de Moncloa

Want to get a bird’s-eye view of the city? Head to the ridiculously good value Faro de Moncloa in the north of the city. 

The observation deck towers 92 metres above the city, which you can access for a wallet-friendly €3 per adult.Once you’re up there, there are plenty of signs and maps to help you identify the landmarks on the 360-degree panorama spread out below.

Wander Past the Sociedad General de Autores y Editores

Sociedad de Generales Autores

This is another spot that you don’t find on many guides to cool places to see in Madrid – but I loved it. 

The Sociedad General de Autores y Editores is all about architectural drama – here in the Modernisme style that Gaudi daubed so liberally all over Barcelona.

There aren’t many (scratch that, there aren’t any) other buildings like this in Madrid – it’s a nice contrast to the architecture you see in the rest of the city.

You’re not allowed inside, but the exterior is exuberant enough to justify the walk.

Take a Ride on Teleférico de Madrid Cable Car

Madrid's Cable Car

Hop onto the Teleferico for another opportunity to see Madrid from above. 

The cable car whizzes you from Parque Oeste to Casa de Campo – Madrid’s semi-rural playground on the outskirts of the city – and back again. The journey takes 11 minutes each way.  

Dine at the Oldest Restaurant in the World

Fancy gorging on some of the best food in Madrid? I would be giving you heavy side-eye if you said no, to be honest.

Sobrino de Botin just so happens to be the oldest restaurant in the world – it opened in 1725 and has been going strong ever since, so it must be doing something right.

The specialty here is suckling pig, though the entire menu is a masterclass of Spanish cuisine. I recommend going at an offbeat time or trying to snag a reservation in advance – you will be queuing for a while otherwise.

Find the Tropical Garden in Atocha Station

Tropical Vibes in Atocha Station

It might seem a bit weird for me to tell you to go to a train station, but not many stations are like Atocha Station.

The largest railway station in Madrid, Atocha is distinguished by the fact that it is home to a 4,000 square metre tropical garden.

Yes, you read that right… there’s a tropical garden inside the station. It was created in 1992 to make use of the disused station concourse and contains over 7,000 plants from tropical and sub-tropical species.

Things to do in Madrid at Night

Madrid is one of the biggest party cities in Europe… unfortunately I’m too old and grizzled these days to truly take advantage of it – but here are a couple of ideas for things to do in Madrid at night.

Enjoy Dinner at La Sanabresa

Inside La Sanabresa

It’s tough to pick a favourite restaurant in Madrid, but La Sanabresa is the place I come back to again and again on my trips. 

This is an old-school Spanish restaurant – no frills, no fancy, just amazing food at incredibly good prices.

The menu is huge – don’t be surprised if you spend a significant portion of the evening just deciding what you’re going to have. 

I wouldn’t worry about it too much anyway, because everything that comes out of La Sanabresa’s kitchen is pure Spanish gastronomic gold.

PS. The queues can get mad hectic between 10pm and 11pm.

Watch the Sunset from a Rooftop Bar

Terrazas Cibeles

What could be better than watching the sunset, drink in hand on a rooftop bar? Answer = very few things.

Madrid has an obscene number of rooftop bars (probably down to the fact that they have great weather, unlike my hometown of London).

The most famous is at the Circulo de las Bellas Artes – which comes with the queues to match. 

My tip? Head around the corner to the Palacio de Cibeles at Centro Centro which also has amazing views but none of the queues.

Read More: The Best Rooftop Bars in Madrid

And… Places to Skip During Your Visit to Madrid

El Rastro

El Rastro features on every list of what to see in Madrid. Can I be honest (oh, go on then, I will) – I thought El Rastro was truly sh*t.

It was like the place where all the rubbish crap that no one wants or needs went to die. It was also packed. What a lovely combination!

Chocolateria San Gines

Chocolateria San Gines

I feel like I ruffled so many feathers when I went to Chocolateria San Gines and posted on my Insta story that I didn’t like it. Well, less ruffled feathers and more unleashed a flood of messages ranging from ire to bafflement.

Truth is, the queues are long, the churros are really greasy, the chocolate isn’t as good as it is in other places in the city and I just didn’t get the fuss.

In the interests of transparency I should probably say that I don’t get that excited about chocolate overall, but I really did love the chocolate at El Riojano around the corner – and there are no queues. Just saying.

If you have a big shopping street in your home city, I can pretty much guarantee you’ve seen most of what Gran Via has to offer.

There are so many artisan shops, cool independent restaurants and offbeat spots in Madrid that it seems a shame to waste your time shopping in the same old shops you can find everywhere else.

Need to Know: Practical Information for Discovering Madrid’s Attractions

Getting to madrid.

You’re likely to start your whisk round of Madrid in a day with a flight to Madrid Barajas International Airport or a train into Madrid’s Atocha or Chamartin stations.

There are a lot of low-cost carrier flights to Madrid Barajas from all over the world.

Check flights to Madrid on Skyscanner.

Terminal 4 is much nicer than the older terminals but they’re all pretty well connected and it’s relatively easy to get into the city from them.

Obviously, catching a taxi or booking a transfer is going to be the least hassle – but that comes at a price.

Madrid’s efficient metro (tube) service runs to the airport, with one stop serving Terminals 1, 2 and 3 and the last serving Terminal 4.

You can buy a ticket at the well-signposted metro station (don’t forget to pick the special airport ticket, which costs a bit more) – the journey to Nuevo Ministerios takes around 25 minutes, from where you can pick up a connecting metro or overground train to pretty much every destination in the city.

Another alternative is to take one of the several airport buses from the airport to the city centre. This can be quicker or slower than taking the metro depending on your destination – I’d suggest checking Citymapper in advance to work out which one is going to be easier for you.

Getting Around Madrid

Madrid is a very walkable city, so for the most part, I would suggest getting a pair of comfortable walking shoes and doing most of your travel on foot.

If you are taking public transport, you can buy individual metro tickets (around €2 each) or pay a deposit for a rechargeable transport card.

Suggested Stay in Madrid: Axel Hotel Madrid

Axel Hotel Madrid

I mentioned this earlier on – I stayed in the Axel Hotel Madrid during my most recent stay and it’s fast become my favourite hotel in Madrid to date.

It’s a gay (but very hetero-friendly) hotel in the centre of the city – you’re within a 10 minute walk of Plaza Mayor and Plaza del Sol, the rooms are really stylish and there’s a rooftop bar and accompanying pool for you to hang out in as the sun sets. Highly recommended.

Check prices and availability

Also, check out this post on the best areas to stay in Madrid .

Suggested Tours of Madrid

Here are a couple of tours that will help you explore Madrid’s top attractions to the fullest during your time there. Don’t forget to check my one-day Madrid itinerary either !

  • Secret Food Tour of Madrid
  • Wine and Tapas Tour of Madrid
  • Madrid Segway Tour

And if you have a little more time, you can also consider these day trips from Madrid .

  • Day trip to Toledo from Madrid
  • Day trip to Avila and Segovia from Madrid

How Many Days do you Need in Madrid?

I would suggest three days in Madrid. This is enough time to allow you to visit many of the city’s major sights without having to rush around at an uncomfortable pace.

If you do have more time to explore, even better as you can see some of the more offbeat Madrid attractions and take the time to discover the city at a leisurely pace.

What to Pack for Madrid

  • Light clothes if you are travelling in the summer months. Madrid in the summer can sometimes feel like the hottest place on the earth. That’s why all the locals tend to leave during the summer months, though this is starting to change.
  • Suncream It can be easy to forget how strong the sun can be when you are exploring a city.
  • Winters can be surprisingly cold so you should wrap up warm.
  • Lonely Planet Madrid Guide
  • Comfortable walking shoes or sandals – check out my guides to the best travel shoes for women and men .
  • A hat to provide protection from the sun.
  • Universal travel adapter.
  • Google Translate or a Spanish Phrasebook

Check out this Madrid Packing Guide for an in-depth look at what to bring.

Map of The Best Things to do in Madrid

Looking for more Madrid and Spain tips and guides? Check these out…

  • Madrid in a Day – A Step by Step Itinerary
  • Cool Street Art in Madrid
  • The Best Rooftop Bars in Madrid
  • Brilliant Day Trips from Madrid
  • Gorgeous Airbnbs in Madrid
  • Cool Things to do in Spain 
  • Spanish Landmarks You Shouldn’t Miss 
  • The Perfect Spain Itinerary

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Things to do in Madrid

I’m Julianna Barnaby - a professional travel writer and geek extraordinaire. I started The Discoveries Of to help you to discover the best of new destinations from around the world.

Discovering new places is a thrill - whether it’s close to home, a new country or continent, I write to help you explore more and explore differently.

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  • 20 Remarkable Places To Visit In Madrid That Give You A Taste Of The Good Life In Spain!

23 Mar 2023

From the streets to the monuments, from the fine arts to the intrinsic architecture, and from food fiestas to flamenco craze, there is no place on earth which feels as young and passionate as Madrid, in Spain. Be it a honeymoon, a family vacation, or a crazy trip with friends, here are top 20 remarkable places to visit in Madrid , that teach how to live the good life and make every moment count on your magical European holiday .

Architectural Charms Of Madrid

1. plaza mayor.

Originally christened as the “Plaza del Arrabal”, Plaza Mayor is a public, and the most famous square in all of Madrid. Boasting a uniform, classic, and an intense architecture by Juan de Villanueva, this grand arcade along with its northern block of Casa de la Panadería, is one of the best places to visit in Madrid, Spain.

Plaza Mayor, Spain

Location: Calle Gerona 4, 28012 Madrid

Timings: Monday to Sunday – 9:30 am to 9:30 pm

Entry Fee: Free

Must Read: 21 Captivating Spain Tourist Attractions That Will Make You Pack Your Bags

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2. The Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial

A historical monument that took the architects of Juan Bautista de Toledo, and Juan de Herrera (in order) more than 20 years of construction, the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial is the most eminent of all Madrid Spain attractions . Standing tall as a witness to the great Spanish Renaissance, El Escorial happens to be one of the greatest architectural monument of Spain.

El Escorial, Spain

Location: Av Juan de Borbón y Battemberg, 28200 San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Madrid

  • April to September: 10 am to 8 pm
  • October to March: 10 am to 6 pm
  • 10 Euros or INR 750 per person
  • Free for kids below the age of 5 years

Suggested Read: 9 Beaches Near Madrid That Add Charm To The City’s Beauty!

3. Catedral de Sta Maria la Real de la Almudena

Being one of the greatest contributor to the Madrid Spain Tourism , Catedral de Sta Maria la Real de la Almudena is the prime Diocese of Madrid which took almost 110 years to be constructed, inaugurated, and consecrated. Owing such a delay to the political factors, it is indeed one of the most remarkable landmarks of Spain. Adding to its glory, it stands tall as the only Spanish cathedral that has ever been consecrated by his grace, Pope John Paul II.

Catedral de Sta Maria la Real de la Almudena

Image Source

Location: Calle de Bailén, 10, 28013 Madrid

  • July to August: Monday to Sunday – 10 am to 9 pm
  • September to June: Monday to Sunday – 9 am to 8.30 pm
  • Entry to the cathedral is free whereas a a donation of 1 Euro is requested.
  • Also, entry to the museum costs 6 Euros or INR 450 per person.

4. Plaza de Cibeles

Housing the legendary and the notable Cibeles Fountain, and the remarkable Cybele Palace, Plaza de Cibeles is the most iconic monuments of Spain. Located at the crossroads of the districts of Salamanca, Retiro, and Centro, Plaza de Cibeles is also a home to the Buenavista Palace, Linares Palace, and the striking Bank of Spain.

Plaza de Cibeles, Madrid

Location: Calle Alcala y Paseo de Recoletos, 28014 Madrid

Timings: Tuesday to Sunday – 20 am to 8 pm

Entry Fee: 2 Euros or INR 150 per person

Suggested Read: These Best Villas In Spain Are Better Than A 5 Star And More Exclusive Than A Suite

Historical Places To Visit In Madrid

5. royal palace of madrid.

Post the Moorish Castle was destroyed during 1734 by a tragic fire, the Royal Palace of Madrid or the Palacio Real, was built on the very site where it stands today. Considered to be one of the main aspects of Madrid Spain sightseeing , one can still adore the walls of the old city around the palace site, which was once named al-Magrit meaning the source of water, then as Mayrit, later as Magerit, and finally as Madrid.

Royal Palace of Madrid

Location: Calle de Bailén, s/n, 28071 Madrid

  • 15 Euros or INR 1125 with guide
  • 11 Euros or INR 825 without guide
  • 6 Euros or INR 450 for senior citizens, students, and the differently-abled

6. Museo Nacional Del Prado

Originally meant to be a site for the National Museum of History, the Museo Nacional Del Prado is an attraction of great historical significance which makes it one of the best places to visit in Madrid . Housing some of the world’s greatest masterpieces of world-renowned artists like that of Rembrandt, Goya, Van Dyck, Velázquez, Titian, El Greco, and Bosch, one can stay assured of being dazzled by the amusing painting dating back to 11th to 18th century.

Prado Museum, Madrid

Location: Paseo del Prado, s/n, 28014 Madrid

  • Monday to Saturday – 10 am to 8 pm
  • Sundays – 10 am to 7 pm
  • 24 Euros or INR 1800 with guide
  • 15 Euros or INR 1125 per person
  • 7.5 Euros or INR 565 for senior citizens and youth card holders
  • Free entry for youth below the age of 18 years, students between 18-25 years, and differently-abled people

7. Temple of Debod

It is believed that the Temple of Debod was presented as a token of thanks by the former Egyptian president Gamal Abdel Nasser to the archaeologists team of Spain. Considered to be one of the unusual places to visit in Madrid , the team from UNESCO had saved this iconic temple from getting destroyed under the roaring waters of Lake Nasser in Egypt, and is now located in the heart of Parque del Oeste in Madrid.

Temple of Debod, Madrid

Location: Calle Ferraz, 1, 28008 Madrid

  • Tuesday to Friday – 10 am to 2 pm and 6 pm to 8 pm
  • Saturday & Sunday – 9.30 am to 8 pm

Suggested Read: Spain Is Getting Its Own Ferrari Land And It Has Got Everyone Really Excited!

8. Royal Chapel of St. Anthony of La Florida

It is very rare that an artist gets to rest in the place that he created himself. Talking about the Royal Chapel of St. Anthony of La Florida in Madrid, this chapel houses some of the incredible works of Francisco Goya – the well-known romantic painter of Spain. His work that reflects in the creative frescoes of the church, majorly portrays the life of the church’s patron saint, St. Anthony. Not only that, the church also comprises of the remains of Francisco Goya who was buried right in front of the altar.

Royal Chapel of St. Anthony of La Florida

Location: Glorieta San Antonio de la Florida, 4, 28008 Madrid

  • Tuesday to Sunday – 9:30 am to 8:00 pm
  • Guided tours from Monday to Friday – 9:30 am to 1:00 pm

Artistic Places To See In Madrid

9. museo nacional centro de arte reina sofía.

Located in the heart of Madrid at the Art Walk, the museum of Reina Sofía showcases some of the best modern and contemporary art works of legendary artists like Juan Gris, Miró, and Dalí. With its creative Nouvel building, and attractive Sabatini building, travelers flock to this art museum to witness Guernica, which happens to be the best of Picasso’s masterpieces.

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

Location: Calle de Santa Isabel, 52, 28012 Madrid

  • Mondays, and Wednesday to Saturday – 10 am to 9 pm

Entry Fee: 10 Euros or INR 750 per person

10. Teatro Real, Madrid

The Royal Theatre, Teatro Real, or El Real as it is much famed, this extraordinary opera house is one of the most fascinating places to visit in Madrid . Considered to be one of the best theatres in the entire Europe, Royal Theatre delivers performance by leading artists from the industry of music, dance, and theatre. With a seating capacity of more than 1,745 people, this cultural establishment also offers well-guided tours to all the travelers alike in various languages as well.

Teatro Real, Madrid

Location: Plaza de Isabel II, s/n, 28013 Madrid

  • Guided Tours: Monday to Sunday – 10.30 am to 1 pm
  • Artistic Tours: Monday to Sunday – 9.30 am onwards
  • Technical Tours: Monday to Sunday – 10 am onwards
  • Guided Tours: 8 Euros or INR 600 per adult; 6 Euros or INR 450 for senior citizens above 65 years & below 26 years; Free for kids below 7 years
  • Artistic Tours: 12 Euros or INR 900 per adult; 10 Euros or INR 750 for senior citizens above 65 years & below 26 years; Free for kids below 7 years
  • Technical Tours: 16 Euros or INR 1200 per adult; 14 Euros or INR 1050 for senior citizens above 65 years & below 26 years; Minimum age for this tour should be 10 years

Avg. Show Duration: 45 minutes to 75 minutes

Suggested Read: 20 Most Beautiful Cities In Spain: Get Spellbound By Them On A Trip

11. Círculo de Bellas Artes

Be it literature or philosophy, visual arts or fine arts, science or performing arts, Círculo de Bellas Artes opens innovative talent with open arms. Though this concept might be new to the most of travelers around, but this private institution gained much fame once it was declared the official “Centre for Protection of the Fine Arts and Public Interest” , in 1880. Also, do not miss out on the mesmerizing skyline views of the Madrid city from its rooftop and relishing some authentic cuisine from the rooftop restaurant.

Círculo de Bellas Artes in Madrid

Location: Calle de Alcalá, 42, 28014 Madrid

  • Tuesday – 5 pm to 8.30 pm
  • Wednesday to Sunday: 11 am to 1.30 pm and 5 pm to 7 pm
  • 1 Euro or INR 75 per person
  • 3 Euros or INR 225 per person for rooftop entrance

Suggested Read: 10 Best Day Trips From Madrid That Will Add To The Charm Of Your Spanish Holiday!

12. Barrio de La Latina

Narrow streets, spacious squares, and old Islamic walls, pretty much constitute the homely and warm environs of this neighboring street of Barrio de La Latina in Madrid. Representing the old times and the cultural heritage, this neighborhood is a must visit for everyone who’s up for delicious tapas, shopping, music & dance scenes, and beer of course! Having said that, make sure you avoid visiting La Latina during weekends unless you don’t mind the jam-packed crowd.

Barrio de La Latina

Location: Plaza de la Cebada, 28005 Madrid

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Best Places To Visit In Madrid

13. buen retiro park.

Literally translating itself into the “park of pleasant retreat” the Buen Retiro Park is one of the best places to visit in Madrid for those who’re looking forward to spending some time in peace, and quiet. These royal gardens span over an area of about 350 acres, and offer some engaging activities such as boating, art exhibitions, and more.

Buen Retiro Park, Madrid

Location: Plaza de la Independencia, 7, 28001 Madrid

  • April to September – 6 am until midnight
  • October to March – 6 am to 10 pm

Suggested Read: Honeymoon In Spain: 18 Best Places For A Romantic Español Vacation

14. Palacio de Cristal

Though this magical monument is located inside the above mentioned Buen Retiro Park, it deserves a special mention on our listing as well as in your bucket list. Considered to be one of the favorite places to visit in Madrid for the locals and tourists alike, Palacio de Cristal is completely made out of glass and metal which serves as the best site to showcase the charm of flora and fauna during public exhibitions.

Crystal Palace, Madrid

Location: Paseo República de Cuba, 4, 28009 Madrid

Timings: Monday to Sunday – 10 am to 10 pm

15. Puerta de Alcalá

The term Puerta de Alcalá is derived from the root of Alcalá, which in Arabic, literally translates into a citadel. And that is how, this glorious gate which served as the main entrance to Spain during the early 16th century, received its present name. As iconic as it stands, it is indeed one of the most historically significant monuments of Spain.

Puerta de Alcalá, Madrid

Location: Plaza de la Independencia, 1, 28001 Madrid

Timings: Monday to Sunday – 24 hours

16. Market Of San Miguel

Enjoying a bustling central location close to Plaza Mayor, the Market Of San Miguel is a covered market which is a must visit for every traveler to relish the real taste of Spain like a local. With more than thirty local vendors ready to serve you inside the market, get to savor some of the best tapas, hams, baked items, and select from an exhaustive list of champagne, wine, and beer.

Market of San Miguel, Madrid

Location: Plaza de San Miguel, s/n, 28005 Madrid

  • Sunday to Wednesday – 10 am until midnight
  • Thursday to Saturday – 10 am to 2 am

Suggested Read: 15 Free Things To Do In Europe For Backpackers And Budget Travelers

Must-Visit Places In Madrid

17. la puerta del sol.

Serving as the merging point for the most busiest streets of Calle Alcalá, Calle Arenal, Calle Preciados, and Calle Mayor, Puerta del Sol is one of the historical squares of Madrid. Housing some of the best landmarks in the city like the clock of Casa de Correos, Bear and Strawberry Tree Statue, and the statue of Mariblanca, Puerta del Sol is indeed the one of the top places to visit in Madrid.

Puerta del Sol, Madrid

Location: C. Mayor, C. Alcala, 28013 Madrid

Timings: NA

18. Plaza de España

Much famed to be one of the busiest squares in Madrid, Plaza de España is where one can observe the lifestyle of a true Spanish local. Located in a central area wherein the Princesa streets, and the Gran Vía merge, this Spanish square is very popular amidst the travelers across the world for featuring some of the best monuments in the city. From the tallest skyscraper of Torre de Madrid, and the eminent poet of Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra’s statue, to the hyped buildings of Palacio de Liria and the iconic Cerralbo Museum, Plaza de España has it all that you just can’t miss.

Plaza de España, Madrid

Location: Western end of the Gran Via, Plaza de España, 28008 Madrid

Timings: 24 hours on all days

Suggested Read: Madrid Nightlife: Top 10 Dazzling Places To Groove At Until Your Feet Hurt

19. Las Ventas

On a touring spree in Madrid and not exploring the bullring of Las Ventas, is like holding a pizza in hand and not grabbing a bite. Watching a bullfight by far is one of the most craziest things to do in Madrid, Spain . Serving as an emblem of Madrid, Las Ventas also features a museum, and a chapel dedicated to the Virgen de la Paloma and the Virgen de Guadalupe – the patrons of Madrid and Mexico respectively. Also, the bullfighting arena of Las Ventas is considered to be the most vital one in the whole world.

Las Ventas, Madrid

Location: Calle de Alcalá, 237, 28028 Madrid

  • Friday to Monday – 6 am to 10.30 pm
  • Closed on Tuesday, Wednesday, & Thursday
  • Standard rate: 12.90 Euros or INR 970 per person
  • For Students: 9.90 Euros or INR 745 per student
  • Rate for kids under the age of 12 years: 5.90 Euros or INR 445
  • Entrance for kids under the age of 5 years: Free

Guided Tours:

  • Guided tours for 15 people & above: 13 Euros or INR 975 per person
  • Guided tours for students: 12 Euros or INR 900 per person

Suggested Read: Honeymoon Destinations In Europe: Explore The Lesser Known Gems

20. The Madrid Zoo Aquarium

Of all the places to visit in Madrid , the Zoo Aquarium is one fine place that makes every traveler feel like staying there forever. The charm of animals is such that everyone tends to fall in love with them at this fascinating place. Home to more than 3000 species of animals, one can easily spot the famous celebrity Pandas, the fiery Atlas lions, majestic white Siberian tigers, and cute little koalas. Other animals like the mambas, flamingos, zebras, rhinoceroses, dolphins, sharks, and the giraffes can also be spotted at the Madrid Zoo Aquarium.

The Madrid Zoo Aquarium

Location: Casa de Campo, s/n, 28011 Madrid

  • Sunday to Wednesday – 10.30 am to 8.30 pm
  • Thursday to Saturday – 10.30 am until midnight

Online Tickets:

  • Adult (7-64 years): 17.90 Euros or INR 1345 per person
  • Kid (3-7 years): 15.90 Euros or INR 1195 per person
  • Seniors: 15.90 Euros or INR 1195 per person
  • Disabled people plus a free companion: 15.90 Euros or INR 1195 per person
  • Large family adult: 13.50 Euros or INR 1015 per person
  • Large family junior: 9.20 Euros or INR 690 per person
  • Under 3 years: Free

Ticket Office:

  • Adult (7-64 years): 23.30 Euros or INR 1750 per person
  • Kid (3-7 years): 18.90 Euros or INR 1420 per person
  • Seniors: 18.90 Euros or INR 1420 per person
  • Disabled people plus free companion: 18.90 Euros or INR 1420 per person
  • Large family adult: 13.70 Euros or INR 1030 per person
  • Large family junior: 9.40 Euros or INR 705 per person

Further Read: 10 Best Madrid Hotels To Relish Awesome Spanish Hospitality On Your Vacation!

Can’t wait to treat your eyes to these astonishing places to visit in Madrid? Then make sure you include these must-visit tourist attractions in your itinerary and customize exciting Spain packages with TravelTriangle , to enjoy a hassle-free vacation, and a personalized experience!

Disclaimer: TravelTriangle claims no credit for images featured on our blog site unless otherwise noted. All visual content is copyrighted to its respectful owners. We try to link back to original sources whenever possible. If you own the rights to any of the images, and do not wish them to appear on TravelTriangle, please contact us and they will be promptly removed. We believe in providing proper attribution to the original author, artist or photographer.

Please Note: Any information published by TravelTriangle in any form of content is not intended to be a substitute for any kind of medical advice, and one must not take any action before consulting a professional medical expert of their own choice.

Frequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Madrid

What is the most visited place in Madrid?

Prado Museum, Buen Retiro Park, Crystal Palace, Royal Palace and Gardens,Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol are some of the most visited places in Madrid.

What should I not miss in Madrid?

Breathtaking monuments, delicious cuisines and Egyptian temples are something that you cannot miss in Madrid.

Is it safe to visit Madrid given the covid situation?

Yes, it is safe to visit Madrid given that you follow all guidelines and take all the necessary precautions. Make sure to get yourself vaccinated before planning a trip, also wear masks at all times, maintain social distance at public places and sanitize your hands regularly to avoid the spread of the virus.

What is Madrid best known for?

Apart from its most scenic views and breathtaking monuments, Madrid is also famous for its Calamari Sandwiches, Egyptian temples, the world’s biggest drive-in cinemas, and the worlds best footballers.

How do I spend a day in Madrid?

Some of the most fun things to do in Madrid are: 1. Go treasure hunting at El Rastro 2. Watch a performance at the Gran Via 3. Visit the Gateway of the Sun (Puerta del Sol) 4. Have a scrumptious breakfast at San Gines

Where can I go at night in Madrid?

If you are a night owl, here are a few places to visit in Madrid at night: 1. Visit the Reina Sofía Museum 2. Visit a nightclub and dance till dawn. 3. Enjoy a theatre at Gran Vía 4. Enjoy a flamenco show.

How safe is Madrid?

Madrid is absolutely safe for all kinds of tourists. However, be a little wary while travelling as you may come across a pickpocket which is a pretty rare case.

How many days do you need in Madrid?

You will easily need 10 days or more to explore the city of Madrid and a few of its neighbouring areas such as Barcelona and Andalusia.

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4 Days in Madrid: The Perfect Itinerary (First Time Visit)

How to spend 4 days in madrid: the best itinerary + where to stay.

You want to spend 4 days in Madrid ?

Great choice!

In order to help you plan your stay , I have prepared for you the perfect 4-day itinerary in Madrid.

I will start this guide with my best tips to skip the line at Madrid’s must see attraction. You will see, you are going to save a lot of time!

Then, I will give you my optimized 4-day itinerary , with all the best things to do for each day.

In addition to the best places to visit and activities for each stage of your itinerary, I will also give you all my best tips and accommodation suggestions depending on your budget.

So, what are the best things to do in Madrid in 4 days? Where to stay?

Let’s find out!

1. The Madrid City Pass

4 days in madrid: must-see attractions:, one last tip for a perfect 4-day stay in madrid, a. plaza mayor, b. san miguel market, c. almudena cathedral, d. the royal palace of madrid, e. the royal theatre, f. san ginès chocolate shop, g. temple of amon, h. attend a flamenco show, a. reina sofia museum, b. royal botanical garden, c. retiro park, d. visiting the prado national museum or the thyssen-bornemisza museum, e. the cybèle palace, f. circulo de bellas artes, a. santiago bernabéu stadium, b. las ventas bullring, c. shopping in salamanca, d. chueca district, day 4: day trip to toledo, where to stay in madrid, visiting madrid in 4 days with family, more things to do and see in madrid in 4 days, map of your 4-day madrid itinerary, traveling to madrid for 4 days: flight prices, you’re traveling in spain these articles will help you, my best tips to save time at madrid’s must-see attractions.

Madrid , being the Spanish capital, is one of the country’s most touristic cities , along with Seville , Granada , and Barcelona .

Every year, hordes of tourists flock to the major tourist sites and renowned museums of the city, including the famous Prado Museum and the Reina Sofia Museum .

For those who have already visited big European cities like Vienna , Rome , or London , you know what to expect.

If you don’t want to waste time queueing, here are two solutions you can apply for your 4-day visit to Madrid:

  • The Madrid City Pass
  • Skip-the-line tickets.

The first solution for an optimized and affordable exploration of Madrid in 4 days is to buy the Madrid City Pass.

The process is super simple, you just have to order your Madrid City Pass online (using the link below) and specify your arrival date to receive your skip-the-line tickets directly in your email for your 4-day tour of Madrid.

No need to exchange them at the attraction ticket counters or to print them out, simply present them on your smartphone.

The Madrid City Pass includes:

  • Skip-the-line ticket for the Royal Palace of Madrid (visit on the first day) – You will need to provide an approximate date and time for your visit.
  • Priority access to the Prado Museum (planned for the second day) + audio guide to download on your mobile – Date and time also need to be specified in advance.
  • One-day hop-on hop-off bus ticket + included audio guide
  • An audio guide to download for city touring.

When booking the Madrid City Pass , you can also add a public transportation card that allows you to use the metro and bus for 3 consecutive days + book a private transfer from Madrid Airport to your hotel.

Once you have validated and ordered the Madrid City Pass, you will receive a 20% discount code (sent by email) applicable to all tours and activities offered on the same website, including tickets for the Thyssen Museum , the Reina Sofia Museum , or the Real Madrid’s Bernabeu Stadium .

Please note that you must book your visits through the same website to benefit from the promo code.

You can buy your Madrid City Pass right now by clicking on the following button:

2. Skip-the-line Tickets for Madrid’s Tourist Attractions

Depending on the sites you plan to visit during your 4-day trip to Madrid , you can also choose to buy your skip-the-line tickets individually.

Thanks to their priority access , you’ll avoid long queues at the main tourist sites and popular museums in the Spanish capital.

It’s also a good solution if you want to book guided tours or find activities to do in Madrid during these four days.

Here’s a list of the most interesting options that match the itinerary I’ll propose for the city.

Just click on the links to book them, and I’ll also include them throughout the article.

  • Guided tour of the Royal Palace
  • Flamenco Show
  • Prado Museum
  • Reina Sofia Museum
  • Guided tour of the Reina Sofia National Museum
  • Thyssen Bornemisza Museum
  • Santiago Bernabeu Stadium Tour
  • Las Ventas Bullring + Museum
  • Madrid Zoo Aquarium
  • Teatro Real Ticket + Audioguide
  • Guided Segway Tour
  • Madrid Hop-on Hop-off Bus Tour

Don’t hesitate to check out all the available tickets by clicking here: Book your tickets and guided tours in Madrid.

If you already know your travel dates (or as soon as you will have them!) , you should really book your accommodation.

As Madrid is one of the most touristic cities in the world , the hotels offering the best value for money are often fully booked months in advance.

As a seasoned traveler, I can assure you that it’s always by planning as far in advance as possible that I’ve found the best hotels or apartments deals.

You agree that it would be a shame to somewhat ruin your stay in Madrid by ending up in a not-so-great hotel that costed you a fortune, right? 😅

So your best bet is to take 5 minutes now to have a look at  traveler’s favorite hotels in Madrid.

And if you like one of the hotels you find, book it!

It’s fast, it’s easy and most accommodation offer free cancellation. That’s the best way to protect yourself from the inconvenience of finding nothing but mediocre rooms at exorbitant prices.

To check the best hotels deals in Madrid, simply click on the green button below:

After securing your dream stay, it’s time to continue reading this guide!

4 Days in Madrid: The Best Itinerary

Let’s now see how to visit Madrid in 4 days.

For each day , I will give you an optimized itinerary with all the details you need for your visits, along with a map of Madrid. This will help you optimize your trip  and enjoy a stress-free stay in the city!

I assume that you will be staying in Madrid for 4 full days and that you have purchased your  Madrid City Pass or skip-the-line tickets in advance. This way, you will be able to see as many places as possible during your 4 day stay!

If you still have questions after reading this guide (or need help organizing your holiday), don’t hesitate to ask me in the comments section located at the very end of this article.

I will be glad to help you plan your trip 😄.

So,  what are the best places to visit in Madrid in 4 days?

First Day of the Madrid Itinerary

4 days in Madrid itinerary day 1

Visits for Day 1:

A. Plaza Mayor B. San Miguel Market C. The Cathedral D. The Royal Palace E. The Royal Theatre F. San Ginès Chocolaterie G. Temple of Debod H. Flamenco Show

To start off your 4-day tour in Madrid, I suggest that you begin in the heart of the city: Plaza Mayor.

This spacious square surrounded by arches and beautiful buildings is a favorite spot for Madrilenians to stroll around in summer , dine or enjoy a drink on a terrace, and shop.

In winter , Christmas magic takes over with numerous enchanting decorations and the Christmas market .

Plaza Mayor was built in 1690 during the reign of Philip III, whose statue you can admire in the center. You will also see all around buildings with remarkable architecture such as the Bakery House , the Butchery House , and the Cutlers’ Arch.

The Madrid Tourist Office is located on Plaza Mayor, in the former Casa de la Panaderia (Bakery House). It’s handy if you need to get a city map.

Plaza Mayor Madrid

Next, I recommend continuing on foot to San Miguel Market (it’s just a few meters away from Plaza Mayor).

This traditional market has become one of the city’s key tourist attractions, thanks especially to a concept that draws the crowds: the opportunity to taste products for free (or for a few cents) before deciding to buy them!

It’s the perfect chance to try local cheeses, cured meats, tapas and do a little shopping.

The market is covered by a 19th-century glass structure that lets sunlight sprinkle across the stalls, creating a unique atmosphere.

The market is open every day from 10am to midnight , and even later on weekends. You can also visit in the evening and enjoy the tables and chairs set out for dining.

Mercado de San Miguel

The Almudena Cathedral is one of the highlight monuments of the Spanish capital. You can’t miss it during your 4-day stay in Madrid!

It’s located very close to the market and is just a 5 to 6-minute walk away.

The cathedral is known for being built in two architectural styles : the interior is gothic, and the exterior exemplifies classicism. The result is original and unique, a true visual delight.

Madrid’s Almudena Cathedral is also very accessible to all, with its entrance fee of only 1€ .

Almudena Cathedral Madrid

Next stop, Palacio Real (Royal Palace) of Madrid, which is one of the most beautiful palaces in Europe!

The former official residence of the kings of Spain dates back to the 17th century and promises to impress both adults and children alike.

For a complete discovery of the palace and its history , I recommend opting for the guided tour. It’s extremely insightful and, as a bonus, if you’re not satisfied, it’s refundable!

You can book it in just a few seconds by clicking right here:

This will also save you from having to queue at the entrance, which often takes a lot of time since the Palace is one of the most visited sites in Madrid.

Another way to skip the line , which I have already mentioned, is the Madrid City Pass which includes a skip-the-line ticket.

Inside the Palacio Real , you will discover many rooms, each more magnificent than the last:

  • The Column Room
  • The Royal Armory with its impressive collection of weapons and armor
  • The Hall of Mirrors
  • The Halberdiers’ Hall
  • The Picture Gallery with its 70 works from great Spanish masters
  • The Chamber of King Charles II .

You’ll also have the chance to explore the palace’s beautiful gardens during your visit.

Royal Palace Madrid

Just a few meters from the Royal Palace (directly opposite, on the Plaza de Oriente), you will find The Royal Theatre (Teatro Real), making it the fifth stop of this 4-day itinerary in Madrid.

Constructed between 1817 and 1850 , it has an exceptional acoustic making it one of the most prestigious opera houses in Europe . It regularly hosts the biggest names of international lyrical artists.

If you want to attend a performance , you can book your seats on the Teatro Real website .

You can also simply visit the various halls with an audio-guide to learn about The Royal Theatre and its history . During this visit, you’ll have access to the boxes, theatre halls, , exhibition rooms, and the foyer.

Tickets are available to book right here.

If you’re looking to spend an evening at the opera , be aware that the cheapest seats often provide a view of only part of the stage. It’s better to know this to avoid disappointment or be ready to pay more for a better view.

Royal Theatre Madrid

By this time of day, you should be approaching late afternoon. It’s snack time!

So, for those with a sweet tooth, I recommend taking a break at one of the city’s most renowned establishments for exceptional sweet specialties: the San Ginès Chocolate Shop .

This is where you’ll find the best chocolate Churros in Madrid. Chocolate con churros is a real institution in Spain and visiting Madrid for 4 days means you have to try it at least once .

San Ginès has been around since 1894 and is open 24 hours a day . You can indulge in delicious hot churros to dip into a thick and rich melted chocolate . A true delight!

Churros with chocolate

After this sweet break, let’s take a short journey to ancient Egypt .

It may sound surprising when you’re in Madrid, but it’s entirely possible thanks to the Temple of Debod (or Temple of Amon). This authentic Egyptian temple , brought from Egypt and reconstructed in Madrid in 1972, is one of my favorite monuments.

Perched above water on Principe Pio hill (in the Parque del Oeste), it’s a beautiful place to take amazing photos (especially at sunset) and to discover Egyptian relics that are over 2200 years old.

Admission is free , which is another big plus.

To reach the temple from the chocolate shop:

  • Pass through Plaza de España, another famous square in Madrid
  • West of the square, you will find the entrance to the park where the temple is located.

You should definitely take a stroll in the park, it offers beautiful views of the city .

Temple Debod of Madrid

How can you spend 4 days in Madrid and not attend a flamenco show ?

For me, this is the best thing to do on your first evening in the city.

Flamenco is a traditional Spanish dance listed as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.

The performances mainly take place in theatres and tablaos, which are small intimate venues where you can eat/drink while watching dance and singing performances .

One of the most famous and popular is Tablao Torres Bermejas , but reserving in advance is essential to ensure you get a spot at the time that suits you.

To book your flamenco evening in Madrid, just click here:

If there are no more spots available at this tablao, I also recommend another renowned venue: Café Zyriab . They offer a high-quality show in a more intimate setting.

Book your tickets right here! 

Flamenco Madrid

Day 2: Best Things to Do and See in Madrid

4 days in Madrid itinerary day 2

Day 2 attractions:

A. Reina Sofia Museum B. Royal Botanical Garden C. Retiro Park D. Prado National Museum / Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum E. Cibeles Palace F. Circulo de Bellas Artes

Your 4-day itinerary in Madrid continues with this second day .

Let’s start with a cultural visit: head to the national art center, Reina Sofia Museum . This art museum is among the most prestigious museums in Madrid and features a rich collection of works from around the world, dating from the 19th century to the present.

Notably, you can admire Guernica , the famous painting by Pablo Picasso .

Here too, you should plan ahead for your skip-the-line ticket to avoid long wait times at the entrance:

To get more explanations about the artworks on display , the museum also organizes guided tours . Make sure to book in advance by clicking the button below:

Guernica by Picasso at the Reina Sofia National Art Center

Continue your day with the discovery of the Royal Botanical Garden . It’s located right next to the Prado Museum , the most famous museum in the city (which I will suggest visiting later).

Botany enthusiasts will be thrilled with the hundreds of trees and thousands of plants from all over the world housed in this garden. Its peaceful and lush setting truly offers a very pleasant moment of relaxation.

Admission to the garden is 6 euros .

Royal Botanical Garden of Madrid

This is the green lung of Madrid, a true breath of fresh air within the city.

Retiro Park is a former royal park , created in the 18th century for the king and later opened to the public. It’s dotted with various monuments, water features, and statues .

The Velázquez Palace , the Crystal Palace , and the monument to Alfonso XII are among the must-see sights during your stroll.

For an unusual way to enjoy this exceptional park, you can also go for a segway ride !

You’ll also be accompanied by a guide who will take you to the most beautiful corners of the park .

To book this activity , just click on the button below:

Retiro Park Madrid

These two museums are, along with the Reina Sofía Museum, the most renowned in the Spanish capital.

So, your 4-day stay in Madrid would of course be incomplete without a visit to one of these. Visiting three large museums back-to-back in 2 days might be a bit much, so I suggest you choose between the two.

1) The Prado National Museum (Museo del Prado) is one of the largest museums in the world , with an immense collection of predominantly European paintings (from the 14th to the 19th century), including works by Goya, Velasquez, and Bosch.

Remember that a skip-the-line ticket for the Prado Museum is included in the Madrid City Pass.

If you haven’t got the Madrid Pass, the best way to avoid the queue is to purchase your entrance ticket in advance by clicking on the button below:

2) The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum.

Another must-visit museum for art enthusiasts, it displays a variety of notable works, from the Middle Ages to the 20th century.

It includes paintings by Gauguin, Monet, and Rubens.

Skip-the-line tickets for the Thyssen Museum can be purchased right here.

What to do in Madrid Prado Museum

Leaving the museum, stroll along Paseo del Prado up to the Cybèle Palace , another landmark that you must see during your 4-day trip to Madrid.

This former communications palace is now home to a cultural center with free exhibitions. The icing on the cake is the stunning panoramas offered by the restaurant terrace, located on the 6th floor, and from the lookout on the eighth floor.

To get to the lookout, there is a fee of 3 euros per person.

Cybele Palace

Let’s continue with amazing views over Madrid! Head to the Circulo de Bellas Artes , located right in the city center.

It’s also a private cultural center with several exhibitions, but it’s especially known for its panoramic rooftop terrace considered the best viewpoint in the whole city.

The rooftop is open to the public, offering an unmatched view of Madrid’s rooftops, all while enjoying a cocktail. It’s a fantastic way to end your day!

Circulo de Bellas Artes

Third Day in Madrid: Places of Interest to Visit

4 Days in Madrid Itinerary Day 3

Visits for day 3:

A. Santiago Bernabéu Stadium B. Las Ventas Bullring C. Shopping in Salamanca D. Chueca District

Football fans can’t spend 4 days in Madrid without a visit to the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium.

The most convenient way to get there is by taking the subway to Santiago station.

The stadium tour is very interesting and allows you to set foot on the turf , enter the locker rooms , and admire the various trophies won by Real Madrid.

However, you need to book your visit in advance by clicking on the button below:

Santiago Bernabeu Stadium

Next, take the subway to the Las Ventas stop to arrive in front of the Las Ventas Bullring.

These bullrings are the largest in Spain and their beautiful architecture is truly worth seeing.

However, it’s a venue where bullfighting events still regularly take place. Even though bullfighting is part of Spanish culture, , this kind of spectacle where a weakened animal is killed in front of a crowd understandably sparks a lot of controversy today.

Being opposed to it won’t prevent you from admiring the bullring from the outside.

You can also go inside and visit the bullfighting museum there.

You can book your ticket for Madrid’s bullring + museum + audio guide by clicking here:

Las Ventas Bullring

Now, how about a little shopping session to continue your 4-day itinerary in Madrid?

You can reach the Salamanca district on foot or by metro from the bullring. It’s only 2 km away.

Stroll along Serrano Street and explore the side streets to find numerous fashion stores (international or luxury brands).

In the city center , you can also indulge in some shopping along Madrid’s main commercial avenue : Gran Via.

To wrap up this third day in Madrid, I recommend spending the evening in the Chueca district.

This is where Madrid’s nightlife comes alive, offering a great time for couples or friends, with options to have a drink in one of the many bars, dine at a restaurant , and even dance at a nightclub.

Centro District Madrid

A 4-day trip to Madrid gives you enough time to dedicate a full day to exploring the surroundings.

After a thorough overview of the Spanish capital in the first three days, why not spend the fourth and last day visiting Toledo?

If you don’t want to deal with transportation, there are organized day trips from Madrid that include a guide and round-trip transport.

I recommend two options to choose from:

  • Option 1: A self-guided exploration of Toledo’s quarters.
  • Option 2: A day in Toledo with a visit to 7 iconic monuments included.

The first excursion to Toledo allows you to discover this medieval city, a UNESCO World Heritage site , and learn about its architecture and history.

Your guide will give you a brief tour of the city before letting you enjoy the rest of the day at your own pace. You will have almost a full day to visit the town as you like.

If you wish to visit certain monuments , you’ll need to add the price of the tickets for entry.

Book this guided tour to Toledo from Madrid using the button below:

The second organized excursion is slightly different: it includes visits to 7 monuments (with skip-the-line access), such as the Santo Tomé Church, the Santa Maria La Blanca Synagogue, and Toledo Cathedral as an option.

You’ll visit 3 sites with the guide and 4 on your own (with priority access in all cases).

You’ll also have free time to explore different neighborhoods, enjoy lunch on a terrace, and stroll at your leisure. This is the most comprehensive tour.

To book this day trip to Toledo, just click the button below:

If you’re not interested in an organized excursion, you can also get to Toledo by train from Madrid.

I recommend you check the train schedules and fares and book your tickets directly here:

Now you’re ready to learn how to visit Madrid in 4 days!

The last step remains: booking your accommodation.

To help you, I’ve made a selection of the best hotels in Madrid for every budget:

  • OK Hostel Madrid : Youth hostel located 700 meters from Plaza Mayor and 200 meters from a metro station. Dormitory bed starting at 16€ per night, breakfast for 3€. Strong points: excellent location, very friendly staff, clean and modern dorms, dinner option for 10€. Note that the hostel also offers double rooms starting at 75€ per night.
  • Ibis Madrid Centro Las Ventas : Located next to Madrid’s famous bullring and 100 meters from a metro station. Spacious and modern room starting at 60€ per night with breakfast available for an additional 7.95€. Strong points: rooms with bullring views, extensive breakfast buffet.
  • B&B Hotel Puerta del Sol : Ideally located 100 meters from Puerta del Sol and 400 meters from Plaza Mayor. Quiet and comfortable room starting at 89€ per night, with a breakfast bag (water, fruit, and chocolate bread) included every morning. Strong points: free drinks and fruits available 24/7, perfect location, and lovely staff.
  • Only YOU Hotel Atocha : Located right next to El Retiro Park. Comfortable, spacious, and stylish double room starting from 190€ per night, breakfast for 21€. Strong points: the beautiful hotel, attentive staff, extensive breakfast choices, location (10 minutes walk from the center and airport shuttle 5 minutes away), decor, ambiance. This is the perfect choice for a luxury stay in Madrid!

These hotels are already booked or not exactly what you’re looking for?

I recommend you read my other article featuring a wider selection of accommodations . Very practically, the hotels are sorted by neighborhood and budget.

Just click here to read it: The Best Hotels to Stay in Madrid.

Wondering if it’s possible and more importantly enjoyable to visit Madrid with children for 4 days ?

The answer is yes! With its sunshine, friendly atmosphere, and stunning monuments, Madrid is a city that appeals to both adults and kids.

For the first three days , many attractions will be particularly interesting for them:

  • Mercado San Miguel, with its colorful stalls and delicious treats to taste
  • Tasting chocolate con churros at Chocolatería San Ginès
  • Temple of Debod and its magical ambiance
  • Retiro Park where you can have a picnic and even enjoy a boat ride
  • Bernabeu Stadium for soccer fans.

For families, Almudena Cathedral is also very affordable, offering admission for only 1€, as is the Prado Museum , which is free for minors and offers fun guided trails.

For the fourth day, if you prefer a visit that’s a bit more fun for your kids, you should replace Toledo with Warner Park located outside the city. It’s a themed park with numerous attractions and rides suitable for all ages.

Information and bookings for Warner Park can be found here!

Mercado de San Miguel Madrid

Want to add extra activities or alter the four-day itinerary in Madrid a bit?

No problem! You can find all things to do and see in Madrid in my complete guide dedicated to the Spanish capital.

Read it without delay by clicking here: What to do in Madrid? The Ultimate Guide!

To help you visualize your routes during these 4 days in Madrid, here is a map listing the daily must-visit places. You can display the map legend by clicking on the button at the top left with a little arrow. This will allow you to see the routes for each day.

Since flight prices to Madrid can vary significantly, it’s a good idea to compare them as soon as possible. For that, you can use our flight comparison tool, in partnership with Skyscanner. It’s the best way to ensure you get the best price.

Need help organizing your 4-day itinerary in Madrid? Feel free to ask me your questions in the comments.

Discover all my articles about Spain : All my articles to help you plan your trip to Spain are listed there.

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Best places to visit in Madrid in 4 days

Creator of the Voyage Tips blog, travel and photography lover. I give you all my best tips to plan your next trip.

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    Royal Palace of Madrid. Luxurious, over-the-top rococo palace with over 2,000 opulently gilded rooms. 4. Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza. The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum offers visitors an overview of art from the 13th century to the late 20th century.

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    Museo Nacional Del Prado. Undoubtedly the most celebrated museum in Madrid—and one of the most visited in Europe—the Prado is a must-see attraction. Its neoclassical façade is a prominent ...

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    Let's explore the best things to do in Madrid: 1. The Prado. Source: ItzaVU / shutterstock. Museo del Prado. Absolutely essential, the Prado is one of the best and most popular art museums in the world. There's an overwhelming collection of masterpieces by renaissance and baroque masters.

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    Learn more about the best places to visit with our list of the top attractions and things to do in Madrid. On This Page: 1. Museo Nacional del Prado. 2. Buen Retiro Park and the Crystal Palace. 3. Royal Palace and Gardens. 4.

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    In the brand new space, the Espacio Cultural Serrería Belga, the focus is on showcasing Madrid's creative dynamism in art, music, design, literature, image, and even food. Don't miss: Its ...

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    Top 20 Attractions in Madrid. 1. The Majesty of the Royal Palace. The Royal Palace stands as an emblem of Spain's royal history and architectural grandeur. When talking about Madrid top attractions, this is at the top of my list. With over 3,000 rooms, visitors can explore its opulent chambers, adorned with stunning artworks and intricate ...

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    Throughout Spain you will find reminders of its Muslim history, and in Madrid, you can visit remaining landmarks from when the city went by the name "Mayrit.". One such site is Parque del Emir ...

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    No matter what time of year you visit, in Madrid you will enjoy our light and an inexhaustible array of culture, food and entertainment. Madrid through the seasons. Art and Culture. Madrid is a major cultural capital in Europe. Explore the places and characters that raised the city to the top of the art and culture scene.

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    Alternative Top 10. Discover 10 places off the beaten track that your trip to Madrid wouldn't be complete with visiting. Discover the city's most popular sights and attractions, from one of Europe's largest royal palaces to the magnificent Prado Museum and Real Madrid's stadium.

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    The Prado has one of the largest art collections in the world, and is best known for its diverse assortment of works by Velasquez, Goya and El Greco. 4. Royal Palace of Madrid. Luxurious, over-the-top rococo palace with over 2,000 opulently gilded rooms.

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    Visiting Madrid: 21 Must-See Attractions 1. Stroll Around Plaza Mayor in Madrid. Built in 1690, Plaza Mayor is the heart of Madrid, the main point of interest where people love to wander and meet. On the square, you will find buildings with interesting architecture such as:. The Bakery House; The Butcher's House

  15. Must-see attractions Madrid, Madrid Region

    Museo de San Isidro. This engaging museum occupies the spot where San Isidro Labrador, patron saint of Madrid, ended his days around 1172. A particular highlight is the large…. Discover the best attractions in Madrid including Museo del Prado, Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, and Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza.

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    21. CaixaForum. Wherever there's a CaixaForum in Spain, it's guaranteed to be one of the best attractions in the city, and the Madrid version is no different. Built in an old power station, the museum is an architectural wonder in itself, appearing to levitate from the ground as you approach it.

  17. 60 Best Things to Do in Madrid, Spain + MAP

    16. Cybele Palace, a quiet place to visit in Madrid, Spain. Cybele Palace, formerly called the Palace of Communications, has become a popular place in Madrid in the past few years. The Palace was completed in 1919 and functioned as a distribution center for the post office, telegraph, and telephone companies.

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    Centro. Centro Madrid is the heart of the city. This downtown neighbourhood is where you'll find grand avenues, stunning architecture, delicious restaurants, and a constant buzz of excitement and activity. Places to visit: Stand at the centre of the expansive Plaza Mayor. Take a tour of the Palacio Real and the Spanish Royal Palace, one of ...

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    Temple of Debod. Catch the sunset at this ancient Egyptian temple and museum that was rebuilt in a Madrid park. The Ancient Egyptian Temple at sunset. 📍 Google Maps | Phone: (913)-667-415 | Website | Hours: 10 am - 7:30 pm daily, Closed Mondays | Entrance: Free.

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    3. Visit the Beautiful Edificio Metrópolis Building. On the corner of Calle de Alcala and Gran Via (Madrid's major shopping strip) is the beautiful Metropolis building, a famous landmark in Madrid. Inaugurated in 1911, this building has a French, Beaux-Arts style, which was quite unusual at the time.

  21. 26 Brilliant Things to in Madrid

    Spend Some Time Exploring the Prado Museum. Amble Through Parque del Buen Retiro. Check Out Palacio Real. Marvel at Plaza Mayor. Eat, Shop and Stroll Through Mercado San Miguel. Best Things to do in Madrid for Culture Lovers. Discover Madrid's Cool Street Art Scene.

  22. 20 Best Places To Visit In Madrid For The Ultimate Holiday

    Explore 20 best places to visit in Madrid like Royal Palace, & Las Ventas that will take you on a cultural trip to experience the essence of real España! ... Must-Visit Places In Madrid 17. La Puerta del Sol. Serving as the merging point for the most busiest streets of Calle Alcalá, Calle Arenal, Calle Preciados, and Calle Mayor, Puerta del ...

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    How to spend 4 Days in Madrid: The Best Itinerary + Where to Stay. My best Tips to Save Time at Madrid's Must-See Attractions. 1. The Madrid City Pass. 2. Skip-the-line Tickets for Madrid's Tourist Attractions. 4 Days in Madrid: Must-See Attractions: One Last Tip for a Perfect 4-Day Stay in Madrid.