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Best places to visit in japan.

Known as the Land of the Rising Sun, Japan's civilization dates as far back as 30,000 years. Today, the archipelago seamlessly blends its rich history with its ultra-modern present. And while its capital, Tokyo, is a must-visit for first timers, Japan has so much more to offer travelers of all types, from cherry blossoms to white sand beaches to soothing onsen (hot spring spas). U.S. News took into account cultural attractions, culinary options and accessibility (among other factors) to bring you the best places to visit in Japan. Have a favorite? Vote below to help decide next year's ranking.

Izu Peninsula

famous tourist sites in japan

This metropolis is a feast for the senses. Neighborhoods like Ginza and Akihabara buzz with flashing lights and larger-than-life shopping, while Meiji Shrine and the Tokyo Imperial Palace give you a look into Japan's storied past. There are also a number of green spaces like Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden, which acts as a place to escape from the chaotic, concrete jungle. What's more, Tokyo is regularly regarded as a top foodie city thanks in part to its abundant Michelin-starred restaurants (the most you'll find in any city in the world), so come hungry.

famous tourist sites in japan

Travelers most interested in Japan's history and traditions should head to Kyoto. Centrally located on the archipelago, Kyoto has long been considered the cultural capital of Japan. Here, you'll find more than 1,000 Buddhist temples and 400-plus Shinto shrines (you can't miss the Kiyomizu-dera Temple and Fushimi Inari Taisha), including a whopping 17 UNESCO World Heritage sites. You can also stroll through geisha districts like Gion and Miyagawacho, admire classic wooden architecture and visit traditional teahouses before checking out more modern attractions, such as the Kyoto Aquarium.

famous tourist sites in japan

Nikko is the place to go to see lavish architecture surrounded by nature. Head to Nikko National Park, one of Japan's oldest national parks, to enjoy an up-close look at traditional structures situated alongside mountains, lakes, waterfalls and hot springs. The park is especially beautiful in fall when its trees display vivid shades of yellow, red and orange. The 103 Edo-era (1603–1868) temples and shrines in Nikko include world-renowned sites like Toshogu Shrine and Rinnoji Temple.

famous tourist sites in japan

Situated about 35 miles southwest of Kyoto, this port city is worth a visit for its food alone. One of the city's most famous dishes, the tasty pancake-like okonomiyaki (which means "grilled as you like it" in Japanese), is made with batter, cabbage and your choice of meat and other toppings. After you've gotten your fill of the delectable local cuisine, explore the flashy Dotonbori neighborhood, check out the reconstructed 16th-century Osaka Castle or head to contemporary sights like Universal Studios Japan and the Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan.

famous tourist sites in japan

As Japan's second most populous city, Yokohama is often touted as a more approachable and more affordable alternative to Tokyo (located 22 miles northeast). As one of the country's first ports to open to international trade, Yokohama features unique culture fusions, including a sizable expat population, Western-style buildings in the Yamate area and the largest Chinatown in Japan (it has more businesses than residents). While here, visitors can explore Minato Mirai 21, the city's modern central district teeming with skyscrapers and shopping malls, and visit museums ranging from the Cup Noodles Museum to the Mitsubishi Minatomirai Industrial Museum.

famous tourist sites in japan

More than 160 islands comprise Okinawa, a top destination for snorkeling and diving. The Japanese prefecture boasts proximity to multiple coral reefs teeming with fish, manta rays and hammerhead sharks that you can access from beautiful beaches like those found on Okinawa's Kerama Islands. These 20-plus islands are also ideal places to see migrating whales between January and March. Back on the main island, visitors will find one of the world's largest aquariums, several castle ruins and a museum that focuses on Okinawa's unique history and culture. And on the less developed Iriomote Island, adventurous travelers can hike to awe-inspiring waterfalls.

famous tourist sites in japan

Spared from World War II air raids and the major natural disasters that have affected other Japanese cities, Kanazawa on the western coast is home to some of the country's best-preserved architecture from the Edo period. Sites like Kanazawa Castle, Seisonkaku Villa and Myoryuji temple are popular among visitors, as are the Higashi Chaya geisha district and Nagamachi Samurai District. Plus, no trip to Kanazawa would be complete without a visit to the resplendent Kenrokuen Garden. With its water features, bridges and a variety of flowering trees that add beauty to any season, Kenrokuen is often described as the perfect garden.

famous tourist sites in japan

Nestled in the mountains of the Gifu prefecture, Takayama is ideal for visitors looking for a rural retreat with a dose of history. Start your visit with a rickshaw ride through the well-preserved old town, which features sake breweries, traditional residences and shops that date back to the feudal ages. Then, head to the Hida Folk Village, a former farming village with 30 gassho-style houses. When you've worked up an appetite, indulge in must-try local specialties including Hida beef and Takayama ramen. To further immerse yourself in Takayama culture, visit during the Takayama Festival, held for two days every spring and fall.

famous tourist sites in japan

The country's tallest mountain and one of its most iconic landmarks is a popular destination for outdoor recreation. For centuries, Japanese artists and poets have been inspired by Mount Fuji's almost perfectly round form. The Fuji Five Lakes region at the foot of this UNESCO World Heritage Site makes a great base for the thousands of climbers who visit each year. Enjoy the area's museums and amusement park during the warmer months. Or, arrive in winter to soak in the onsen and ski Mount Fuji's slopes.

famous tourist sites in japan

Located on Kyushu (Japan's third-largest island), Fukuoka offers travelers a mix of urban sprawl, sandy coastlines and ancient temples and shrines. Can't-miss sights include Tochoji Temple – home of the largest sitting wooden Buddha in Japan – and Nokonoshima Island, which features colorful flower fields and beautiful views of the surrounding bay. Fukuoka is also known for its incredible Hakata ramen, so be sure to try this tasty dish at one of the city's many food stalls. Plan your visit around one of Fukuoka's lively festivals, such as the Hakata Gion Yamakasa, which takes place throughout the first half of July.

famous tourist sites in japan

Head to the smallest of Japan's four main islands if you're looking to get off the beaten path. Shikoku is best known for its 88 Temple Pilgrimage – a nearly 750-mile loop that covers sacred sites around the island. Whether you're trekking this path or creating your own, you'll encounter Shikoku's natural beauty (think: forest-covered mountains and an unspoiled coastline). Meanwhile, the city of Kochi features cheap eats and a well-preserved castle. If you're visiting in mid-August, add Shikoku's cultural pinnacle, Awa Odori, to your itinerary. One of the most famous festivals in Japan, this dance celebration in the city of Takushima is a must-do.

famous tourist sites in japan

Mountainous Hakone is one of Japan's most popular hot spring destinations. Nestled within the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, the town features 17 different hot springs, plus a hot spring theme park with unique baths like one with coffee and another with mulled wine. After you've dried off, visit one of Hakone's art museums, such as the Hakone Open-Air Museum, the Okada Museum of Art or the Hakone Museum of Art. No Hakone vacation would be complete without enjoying spectacular views of Mount Fuji from Lake Ashinoko and the Komagatake Ropeway.

famous tourist sites in japan

After an earthquake caused significant damage to the city in 1995, Kobe rebuilt itself into a thriving cosmopolitan city. You'll want to remember to bring your appetite when you visit. Kobe is famous for its namesake beef, as well as its sake. It's also considered one of Japan's most attractive cities, with sleek architecture and beautiful green spaces like Sorakuen Garden. For some of the city's best views – especially at sunset – go to the top of Mount Rokko or ride the Kobe Nunobiki Ropeway. End your evening exploring Nankinmachi (Kobe's compact Chinatown) or dining at one of Kobe Harborland's waterfront restaurants.

famous tourist sites in japan

For many, Hiroshima brings up memories of war, as the city is where the world's first atomic bomb attack occurred in 1945. But today, Hiroshima is a city of peace, with the vast Peace Memorial Park as the center for monuments and memorials like the  the Children's Peace Monument and the UNESCO-certified Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Atomic Bomb Dome). It is also a city of great beauty. Travelers can take a scenic stroll through Shukkeien Garden, peruse the exhibits at the Hiroshima City Museum of Contemporary Art or visit Sandankyo Gorge to hike or boat past its beautiful waterfalls, caves and coves.

famous tourist sites in japan

Tourists flock to the island of Miyajima (formally named Itsukushima) for its prime attraction: Itsukushima Shrine and its postcard-worthy torii gate. To see the shrine at its most picturesque, try to visit during high tide, when the gate appears to float on the water. Since the island is just a 30-minute ferry ride from Hiroshima, it makes for a great day trip. However, visitors may want to stay the night at a charming ryokan (Japanese-style inn) to experience Miyajima at its most serene and walk by the illuminated shrine at night.

famous tourist sites in japan

An outdoor-lover's delight, Matsumoto is just 22 miles east of Kamikochi, an awe-inspiring valley in the Hotaka mountain range. But though it serves as a gateway to the Japanese Alps, this city in central Japan should not be skipped over. As the birthplace of contemporary artist Yayoi Kusama, known for polka dots and pumpkins, Matsumoto pays her tribute at the Matsumoto City Museum of Art. Meanwhile, those who prefer more ancient masterpieces can visit Matsumoto Castle, one of the oldest and grandest castles in the country.  

famous tourist sites in japan

Japan's first permanent capital is famous for housing the Great Buddha, a nearly 50-foot-tall bronze statue of Buddha. You'll find this jaw-dropping national treasure in Nara's Todaiji temple, which is the one of the largest wooden buildings in the world. While on the temple grounds, explore the deer-filled Nara Park and the ornate Kasuga Taisha shrine. Also save time for visiting Yakushiji Temple, one of Japan's oldest temples that dates back to A.D. 730.

famous tourist sites in japan

This peninsula situated 62 miles southwest of Tokyo makes a great getaway from the busy city. It is popular among locals and tourists alike thanks to its relaxing hot springs and stunning beaches. These, along with various museums and ryokans, can be found in cities like Atami and Shimoda on the Izu Peninsula's eastern coast. During spring visits, travelers will also want to check out Kawazu's vibrant pink blooms at the Kawazu Cherry Blossom Festival. Meanwhile, on the southern and western coasts, vacationers will find more rugged yet equally scenic coastlines, such as Cape Irozaki and Dogashima.

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27 Top Attractions & Things to Do in Japan

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Rich in history and culture, Japan is graced with traditional ryokans and ancient temples. But it also boasts cities like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka that bustle with modern skyscrapers and high-tech gadgets.

In between, there are landscapes of breathtaking natural beauty. While the country is also a major commercial centre for fashion, cars and entertainment.

Then of course there is the food. From sushi and ramen to tempura and yakitori, Japanese food is renowned for its unique flavors and presentation. Travelers can sample traditional dishes at local eateries around the country, or indulge in Michelin-starred restaurants. Both of which will blow you away with their taste and presentation.

For the tourist, it really is a journey of Far Eastern discovery. However, the sheer diversity and wealth of tourist attractions in Japan can make it very difficult to plan a trip. This is why we’ve put together this list of things to do that will hopefully, provide you with some inspiration for where you will go in the ‘land of the rising sun’.

27. Kenrokuen Garden, Kanazawa

Kenrokuen Garden

We love looking at beautiful gardens so we were very excited to see the famous Kenrokuen Garden in Kanazawa.

Established back in the 17th century its name means ‘Garden of the Six Sublimities’. This references the six qualities that the Japanese believe make up a perfect garden. Namely abundant water, antiquity, artificiality, broad views, seclusion and spaciousness.

Changing throughout the year with the season, Kenrokuen certainly encapsulates all these elements. In spring, the cherry blossoms are out in force, while in summer, the garden is very lush and green. In autumn, the leaves turn brilliant red and orange. While in winter, the garden is covered in snow, creating a majestic winter wonderland.

Whichever time of year you choose to visit, you’ll be blown away by its beauty.

26. Senso-ji Temple, Tokyo

Senso-ji Temple

In Japan there are lots of temples. You won’t be able to see them all of course, but one you should put on your schedule is a trip to the Senso-ji Temple.

This Buddhist temple is in the Asakusa neighborhood of Tokyo . It dates back over 1300 years and is one of the city’s oldest and most famous temples.

An impressive structure, it is dedicated to Kannon, the Buddhist goddess of mercy. It is fronted by a main entrance known as the ‘Thunder Gate’. This features a large red lantern and two statues of gods.

Beyond the gate is a long shopping street called Nakamise-dori, where you can buy plenty of traditional Japanese souvenirs and snacks. You’ll also find the temple’s main hall, ‘the Hondo’, as well as a five-story pagoda, and a beautiful garden.

See also: Where to Stay in Tokyo

25. Matsumoto Castle

Matsumoto Castle

If you plan to head into the central Chūbu region we recommend you venture into the Nagano Basin. For a start, the food is fantastic there. But also, if you love snow sports, you will love the powder-covered peaks that dominate the area.

Should you go there, you’ll be able to see the magnificent Matsumoto Castle. Also called ‘Crow Castle’ because of its stunning black exterior. It is one of Japan’s most photographed structures.

Dating back to the 16th century, the castle’s design is very unique, comprising a three-layered, six-story donjon. It also has a remarkable series of walls and gates that create a maze-like layout.

You’ll be able to tour the castle’s interior. It has several exhibits and displays that relate to its history and construction. Whilst there, be sure to go to the castle’s top floor too. The panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and city are just incredible!

24. Art Island of Naoshima

Art Island of Naoshima

In our opinion, one of the coolest tourist attractions in Japan is The Art Island of Naoshima. Firstly, it has a dramatic location on a small island in the Seto Inland Sea that will captivate you.

But it also houses very impressive contemporary art installations, galleries and museums, you could ever wish to see.

These include the Chichu Art Museum, the Lee Ufan Museum, and the Art House Project. All of which are really pushing the envelope with their displays. If you love art, you’ll love what’s on show here.

As well as these cultural attractions, you can also visit beautiful beaches. Alternatively, you can tackle some of the hiking trails that snake around the island.

Should you want to, you can even stay overnight in one of the island’s art-themed accommodations. This is a very cool thing to do!

23. Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route

Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route

Want to do something with a bit of a wow factor? Then make sure you traverse the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route.

Located over in the Northern Japan Alps, this scenic mountain route spans the Toyama and Nagano Prefectures. It is known for its spectacular views of the surrounding mountains, including Japan’s highest peak, Mount Fuji.

It is also home to the Kurobe Dam, one of the world’s largest arch dams. It also accommodates the Mikurigaike Pond, which is known for its beautiful blue-green water. So there is plenty to see along the way.

The route is open from mid-April to mid-November and is a marvel of Japanese engineering. You can choose to traverse this route via bus, tunnel trolley bus, cable car or even on foot.

If you go in the spring, be sure to look out for the famous ‘Snow Wall’. This is a formidable 20-meter-high wall of snow that forms along it.

22. Osaka Dotonbori

Osaka Dotonbori

For its sheer spectacle, one of our favorite things to do in Japan at night is wandering around the Osaka Dotonbori. Not only is it a great place to people watch, but it also has a real ‘wow’ factor.

Centered around the Dotonbori Canal, you’ll instantly recognize this popular shopping and entertainment district. It has all those colorful giant neon signs and billboards, which you’ve no doubt seen on TV.

These include the iconic Glico Running Man and the Kani Doraku crab. If you are anything like me, you’ll be transfixed by both!

As well as the lights, the area is lined with shops, restaurants and bars. It also accommodates an awesome collection of street food vendors. So be sure to try the takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (savory pancakes) whilst you are there.

The kushikatsu (deep-fried skewers), are delicious too.

Your taste buds will thank you for it!

21. Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium

Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium

Okinawa is a lovely part of Japan to visit.

If you find yourself there with some time on your hands, make your way to the Motobu area. There you can visit the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium. It is a terrific base to visit some of the surrounding islands.

It is one of the largest aquariums in the world. If you love looking at marine life, you’ll love what is on display here. Its main tank, the Kuroshio Sea, is one of the largest in the world. It houses whale sharks, manta rays, and giant groupers which will captivate you.

It also has a number of other cool exhibits. These include a coral reef tank, a dolphin lagoon, and an exhibit dedicated to sea turtles.

Whilst there, you can watch feeding demonstrations and attend educational programs. You can even take part in interactive experiences like touching rays and sea cucumbers too.

20. Ride A Bullet Train

Ride A Bullet Train

For any tourist, Japan is a big country to get around. While many people choose to fly, riding on the bullet train is an experience I can’t recommend highly enough.

Also known as a Shinkansen, these trains can reach up to 320 km per hour. They can take you from Tokyo to Osaka in just two hours!

Yet despite this, it is actually a fairly smooth and quiet ride. They are also incredibly punctual, to the point where being even a minute or two late is unheard of.

The Shinkansen network spans most of Japan’s major cities and there are regular departures and arrivals throughout the day. The trains are equipped with comfortable seats and very clean restrooms. Their food and beverage services are pretty good too.

19. Nara Park

Nara Park

You might not have been aware of this, but deer are considered sacred in Japanese culture.

For this reason, we would suggest adding Nara Park to your itinerary of things to do if you visit Nara .

This large public park covers over 500 hectares. It is known for its population of free-roaming deer, of which there are hundreds.

If you love animals, you can buy special crackers to feed the deer, and even take photos with them.

As well as the deer, the Park also houses several famous temples and shrines, including the Todai-ji temple. This is also worth checking out because it is home to the largest bronze Buddha statue in the world.

18. Koyasan Okunoin

Koyasan Okunoin

Ok, so visiting a cemetery might not be everyone’s idea of a good time when on vacation. However, the Koyasan Okunoin is a unique exception everyone should make.

Located in the Koyasan mountain range, within the Wakayama Prefecture, this sacred site is the largest cemetery in Japan. It is also the final resting place of many famous figures in Japanese history.

The impressive site is centered around the magnificent Okunoin temple. This is surrounded by a large cemetery, which contains over 200,000 tombstones and monuments.

If you want to come here, you can explore the cemetery. You can also visit some of the various temples and shrines that are dotted around the area. Additionally, the site is also famous for its lanterns. They line the paths and are lit every evening.

17. Shirakawago

Shirakawago

Japan is known for its cutting-edge technology. But if you want to experience life before the tech age, then it’s worth visiting Shirakawago.

Located in the mountains of Gifu Prefecture, this picturesque village is known for its authentic gassho-zukuri farmhouses. They boast inclined thatched roofs that look a lot like hands held together in prayer.

The village is actually a UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases traditional Japanese rural life. Whilst there, you can go on a tour of the farmhouses to see its traditional architecture and lifestyle. You will also be able to learn about the history and culture of the area.

We found Shirakawago fascinating, as it provided a point of reference to what Japan used to be like. Next time we’ll time our visit with either their traditional New Year’s celebration or summer dance festival. Both of which are meant to be amazing spectacles.

16. Nikko National Park

Nikkō National Park

One of the most beautiful places we have ever been to in Japan is Nikkō National Park.

We visited here when we were in Tochigi Prefecture. Its stunning landscape of waterfalls, lakes, and mountain ranges blew us away.

You’ll probably need to spend a couple of days in Nikko as the park is home to several famous landmarks. Namely, the Toshogu Shrine, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Kegon Falls, is also a beautiful cascade worth visiting.

The park offers a variety of activities, including camping, fishing, and hot springs. It also hosts several traditional festivals and celebrations throughout the year.

15. Sapporo Snow Festival

Sapporo Snow Festival

If you happen to be in Japan in January and February, then visiting the Sapporo Snow Festival is one of the smartest things to do. It is a fantastic celebration of winter sport, art and gastronomy that provides a great insight into Japan’s culture.

This popular festival is held every year in the capital city of Hokkaido. As it attracts millions of visitors, we would suggest planning ahead.

The festival is famous for its impressive snow and ice sculptures which range in size. Some are small ornate figurines. While others are massive two or three-story high structures that tower over the crowds.

The sculptures are created by insanely talented artists who showcase their skills and creativity. We really don’t know how they do it! However, their work is mightily impressive.

Being winter and with lots of snow around it will be cold. Thankfully there are lots of places to get hot chocolate or ramen to keep you warm and fed.

14. Takachiho Gorge

Takachiho Gorge

Japan is a country steeped in mythology and legend. There are lots of places you can go to experience it. For those who want to explore this folklore, one place we would suggest is the Takachiho Gorge.

According to Japanese mythology, the gorge was where the sun goddess Amaterasu hid in a cave. Thus, causing the world to fall into darkness. It is also believed to be the location where the god Susanoo slayed the eight-headed serpent Orochi.

Formed over thousands of years by the Gokase River, the gorge is a natural scenic wonder in Miyazaki Prefecture. It is known for its towering cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and emerald-green waters. These are best seen on foot via hiking trails or by traversing down the river in a rented rowboat – which, take it from us, is a lot of fun.

13. Watch Sumo Wrestling

Watch Sumo Wrestling

Sumo Wrestling captivated us from the first time we saw it at the Ryogoku Kokugikan in Tokyo. Located in eastern Tokyo, we went because the stadium was a short walk from Ryogoku Station. Although it cost about 10,000 yen per person to watch, it was an amazing spectacle.

Sumo is a traditional Japanese sport that dates back over a thousand years. It is not just two large men wrestling each other dressed in little more than a loin cloth. But rather a combat sport steeped in history and ritual.

If you can get to a professional sumo match it is something we would urge you to do. The matches are fast-paced and intense, and the wrestlers are incredibly skilled and agile. The atmosphere is really good too and you’ll soon find yourself cheering for your favored competitor!

Six tournaments are held in Japan each year. Three of which take part in Tokyo – which is considered to be the Sumo capital of the world.

12. Itsukushima Shrine, Miyajima

Itsukushima Shrine

The Itsukushima Shrine is just one reason to head to the Hiroshima Prefecture . But it is a very compelling one.

One of Japan’s most iconic landmarks, it is known for its captivating torii gate. This has the incredible illusion of floating on the water. Dating back to the 6th century, the shrine is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that has mystical properties.

We were mesmerized by its magical appearance and ornate detail as we explored its various buildings and courtyards.

The shrine is easy to get to by ferry from the mainland at Miyajimaguchi Station. While you are there you can also relax in the surrounding park or hike some of its scenic trails.

11. Shibuya Crossing, Tokyo

Shibuya Crossing

Shibuya Crossing is not a place you are likely to have to yourself. In fact, it is the world’s busiest pedestrian crossing. So, you’ll have on average about 3,000 people around you whenever you cross it.

However, it is a captivating and enchanting place to go to. Not least because of the unique atmosphere created by the sea of people that traverse it.

One of Japan’s most iconic sites, Shibuya Crossing is characterized by its large neon billboards, flashy signs and noise. It is a symbol of Tokyo and modern Japan and has appeared in countless films and television shows.

We crossed it a few times when we visited Tokyo and also spent a bit of time looking down at the pedestrians from one of the cafes perched above it.

10. Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kyoto

Fushimi Inari Shrine

The Fushimi Inari Shrine is a remarkable site. We would strongly advise you to check out if you are in Kyoto .

Dedicated to Inari, the god of agriculture, it was founded in 711. It is famous for its over ten thousand vermillion-colored torii gates. They create a stunning site as they form a tunnel-like path up the mountain.

Many people, myself included, have walked the torii gate path, taking in wonderful views of Kyoto from the mountain. On a clear day you can see for miles, so be sure to have your Smartphone with you.

This path takes visitors through a dense forest of cedar trees. It also showcases smaller shrines and other offerings like statues of foxes. They are thought to be messengers of the god Inari.

9. Hiroshima Peace Memorial

Hiroshima Peace Memorial

The Hiroshima Peace Memorial is one of the world’s most thought-provoking places to visit. It certainly made us think about the tragic waste of human life. As well as how the incident changed the world.

A powerful symbol of peace, it is a sombre reminder of the devastation caused by the bombing of Hiroshima.

The memorial is made up of the remains of the Genbaku Dome. This is one of the few buildings in the city to survive the bombing. It also features the surrounding Peace Park.

The surrounding park is a pleasant space to wander and features various monuments and sculptures dedicated to peace. One of which is the Children’s Peace Monument, which was inspired by a young girl called Sadako Sasaki, who died of leukaemia caused by radiation from the bomb.

8. Jigokudani Monkey Park

Jigokudani Monkey Park

If you are not a big fan of monkeys you might want to skip to the next attraction. But if you are then you should pay a visit to the Jigokudani Monkey Park.

This popular wildlife attraction can be found in the Yamanouchi region of Nagano Prefecture. It is home to a large population of wild Japanese macaques, who are better known as snow monkeys.

What makes these creatures unique is that they are known for their unique behavior. This involves them taking hot spring baths during the winter months.

Getting to the park involves a short hike through a scenic forest trail in a mountainous region. However, the sight of the monkeys in the hot springs is worth it.

7. Kiyomizu-dera, Kyoto

Kiyomizu-dera

Japan has its fair share of UNESCO World Heritage sites and another one worth visiting is the Kiyomizu-dera.

This historic Buddhist temple is found in eastern Kyoto. Impressively, its main hall is built on a steep slope and is supported by wooden pillars.

The temple has the nickname ‘Pure Water Temple’ on account of its Otowa Waterfall. Here visitors can drink from one of three streams of water. Each of them is believed to have different healing properties.

If you can get there in spring, Kiyomizu-dera is particularly beautiful as cherry blossoms are in bloom. During fall, it is also spectacular when the leaves change color.

Whatever time of year you visit, as well as drinking the water, you can also enjoy panoramic views of the city from the temple’s large veranda.

6. Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji is one of Japan’s most active sites, but if you intend to visit it, just be aware it is an active stratovolcano.

Situated on Honshu Island, it is the highest peak in Japan, soaring to a height of 3,776 meters. It is also considered a sacred site in Japanese culture, although it is a popular destination for hikers and tourists to climb.

The best time to do this is between early July to mid-September. Overall there are several trails that will lead you to the summit. Just make sure you are wearing proper shoes when you do it.

Surrounding the mountain is a beautiful national park. The landscape of which you will be able to best see on the way up.

5. Himeji Castle

Himeji Castle

Himeji Castle is yet another UNESCO World Heritage site, but with good reason.

Known as the ‘White Heron Castle’ because of its white exterior and the way it resembles a bird taking flight, it is one of the most impressive castles we’ve ever seen.

It is also one of the few surviving original castles in Japan, as most were destroyed during wars, or by earthquakes.

The castle is surrounded by a beautiful park with cherry blossom trees and a moat. It also has numerous defensive features, including walls, gates, and towers that can be explored on a guided tour.

Inside, its ornate decor features beautifully painted screens, intricate wood carvings, and other works of art which are really impressive.

4. Great Buddha of Kamakura

Great Buddha of Kamakura

You’ll see plenty of statues of Buddha in Japan but none quite like The Great Buddha of Kamakura.

Standing approximately 44 feet tall and weighing approximately 266,000 pounds, it is considered one of Japan’s most iconic and beloved cultural treasures.

Originally cast in 1252, you will have to go to the city of Kamakura if you want to see this monumental bronze statue.

Apparently, the statue has survived numerous earthquakes and other disasters over the centuries and is considered a symbol of resilience, hope and strength.

If you go there, you will be able to explore the statue and its surroundings. There is also a small museum that presents information about the statue’s history and significance.

3. Todaiji Temple, Nara

Todaiji Temple

Another place where you can see a massive statue of Buddha is the Todaiji Temple.

This impressive Buddhist temple is situated in Nara and is renowned for the 52 feet high and 1.1-million-pound massive bronze statue of the extraordinary being.

The temple dates back to the 8th century and is located in Nara. Over the years it has been destroyed and rebuilt several times. However, its main hall – the Daibutsuden – remains one of the largest wooden structures in the world.

As it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it also contains thousands of precious art objects. While there you can also walk around its beautiful park, which features cherry blossom trees and roaming deer.

2. Tokyo Imperial Palace

Tokyo Imperial Palace

For anyone visiting Tokyo, a visit to The Tokyo Imperial Palace is a must!

Nestled in the heart of Tokyo, it is the primary residence of the Emperor of Japan. Dating back to 1457, the palace is surrounded by beautiful gardens and is a very popular tourist attraction. We would recommend you go there early to avoid the crowds.

Once there, you can take a guided tour of the palace grounds. This includes the palace gardens, as well as the outer areas of the palace complex.

The palace also houses a museum that features exhibits on the history and culture of the Japanese imperial family. This enables visitors to learn about the rituals and customs of the royal family. You can also view a collection of imperial treasures and rare artifacts.

1. Golden Pavilion, Kyoto

Golden Pavilion

The Golden Pavilion is one of Japan’s most popular tourist attractions, and it is not difficult to see why.

Also known as Kinkaku-ji, this Zen Buddhist temple is situated in Kyoto. It is highly regarded for its stunning architecture. This notably features the top two floors of its pavilion lavishly decorated in gold leaf.

Originally it was built in the 14th century as a retirement villa for a shogun. The temple is backed by lush forest and fronted by a beautiful garden and lake.

Both of these are lovely places to stroll by – we found the lake especially enjoyable. The flora around it was beautifully arranged and reflected on the water with perfect clarity. We stopped here for a good five minutes to really appreciate the scene.

There were several other buildings, including a temple hall and a tea house that we enjoyed looking at too.

This is another place that gets very busy. So try and avoid coming in the middle of the day.

Map of Tourist Attractions in Japan

Map of Tourist Attractions in Japan

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Reader interactions.

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May 6, 2020 at 8:39 pm

I had been tour some famous places in Japan like Golden pavilion, Tokyo Imperial place , Tokyo tower, Todaiji Temple, and so on. I think Japan is a good place for tourism. Keep it on in the near future

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September 26, 2019 at 2:45 pm

Taking the Bullet Train to Sendai and that area is nice. So many Shrines and Temples in Japan make it a very enjoyable educational experience. Love the food!

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June 2, 2019 at 7:30 am

There are a ton of other great places in Japan as well, Tokyo Tower can be kinda a tourist trap, the metropatilan building gives a better view and is free.

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April 24, 2019 at 9:07 am

i so want to go to japan because of reading these comments, it sounds so nice

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April 2, 2019 at 1:20 am

I love Japan, especially their clean and incomparable rest rooms, their kind of discipline is so amazing!

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April 21, 2017 at 3:20 pm

When I lived in Kyoto for 3 months, I fell in love with the country, Although I have to admit the Golden Pavilion I would not even put in my top 100 attractions even in the Kyoto area I hope people don’t go to it expecting much and get disappointment in Japan, my favorites were lot of the area around Uji, and Gion, or fushimi inari, or even some back allies are many times more beautiful than the Golden Pavilion in my opinion.

Rest of this list is nice tho 🙂 needs more Osaka, The Sky Garden view is breathe taking at night.

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February 19, 2016 at 11:09 am

Golden Pavillion , Kyoto, is very overvallued. You can see it from long distance. Entrance fees high. My tips: 1. Tokyo; 2. Fuji-Hakone; 3. KANSAI: Kyoto; Nara; Osaka (castle-alternat. Himeji); 4. Hiroshima and Miyajima. My last trip: Tokyo – Okinawa (ANA) – Kagoshima (JRPass) – Miyazaki/Aoshima – Kyoto – Osaka – Takushima (ferry)- Osaka – Nara – Tokyo.

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February 15, 2016 at 12:09 pm

So helpful and loved the monkeys

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December 11, 2015 at 3:32 am

We have been to all of these during our 18 visits to Japan. We keep finding new places to go. In 2016, go to the Setouchi Triennale art festival on the islands of the inland sea. We went in 2013 and will return next year.

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February 5, 2015 at 8:21 pm

i loved Japan I have been 5 times in Japan

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January 30, 2015 at 1:03 am

I love Japan and want to see the Tokyo imperial Palace,mount Fuji,Tokyo Tower,Golden Pavilion.

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January 12, 2015 at 6:36 pm

I love Japan it is very safe. Especially the very kind and friendly people that I met there. Experience the 100 yen stores, shinkansen, yakiniku, onsen, asakusa temple, inari temple in kyoto, himeji castle, golden pavillion was definitely amazing.

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September 18, 2014 at 12:12 am

You should put skytree there

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August 4, 2014 at 10:09 am

I love Japan. After around 70 countries visited it’s easily in the top 5 seen. There are many things to do there that could be in the top 10 attractions. I personally found the Golden Pavillion, although beautiful, definitely wouldn’t be number one on that list, with so many other better things to see and do.

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June 11, 2014 at 4:36 pm

This website is awesome thanks for this

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June 5, 2014 at 1:41 am

the himeji castle was amazing;)

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May 1, 2014 at 2:52 am

Thanks for this nice sharing i also have been visited Japan about a year ago with my friend. It offers a wide range of beautiful and attractive places for the tourist. A lot of places that i like there but one place that i like the most is “Golden Pavilion”. It is a beautiful and famous temple that is located in Kyoto.

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April 29, 2014 at 8:14 am

The monkeys are so cute! I was born in Japan but never knew such beautiful things were there. But, hey, where’s the SkyTree?

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February 23, 2014 at 5:35 pm

I have been to a few places in your list and they are remarkable. My favourite is still Kiyomizudera in Kyoto.

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August 28, 2013 at 1:35 am

so nice places i just love them.

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July 26, 2013 at 4:46 am

I love Japan and specially want to see Fuji Mount.

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July 17, 2013 at 2:28 am

the japan is a very nice place i love it

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June 16, 2013 at 12:53 pm

The monkeys were SO CUTE!!!!!

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March 20, 2013 at 12:35 am

Thankyou i found this page very interesting and helpful please produce more :):):):):) (the monkeys are very cute)

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June 20, 2012 at 12:44 am

Hey you didn’t include anywhere in Osaka, there’s some great places to explore there, the arcades alone are enough of a reason to go to Osaka.

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Top 25 Popular Tourist Attractions in Japan

kyoto kimono

One of the most exciting parts when planning an international trip is deciding where to visit the country. We can help you complete your itinerary smoothly with a comprehensive list of the most popular tourist attractions that will never disappoint you. Here are the 25 best tourist attractions that we recommend in Japan! 

Check Out The Most Popular Tour in Tokyo This Month!

famous tourist sites in japan

2. Shibuya Crossing

3. yokohama minatomirai, 4. nikko , 5. mt. fuji, 6. shirakawago, 7. snow monkey park, 8. osaka dotonbori, 9. kyoto (fushimi inari), 10. nara park, 11. miyajima, 12. okinawa, 13. animal islands , 14. naoshima, the art island , 15. yakushima , 16. ghibli locations , 17. gaming spots , 18. seto inland sea , 19. sanriku coast , 20. hida takayama , 21. nakasendo , 22. original castles , 23. big buddha statues , 24. unique theme parks , 25. onsen spots near tokyo , japan wonder travel tours , where to stay in japan, other articles you might like.

Sapporo is known as the largest city in Hokkaido with a population of about 2 million people. While it plays a role as a political and economic center, it also boasts a range of tourist attractions and popular spots which attract people from around the world. Sapporo Clock Tower is an iconic landmark with 130 years of history which is designated as a National Important Cultural Property. Goryokaku refers to a historical spot featuring a star-shaped fort located in a peaceful park known as a popular cherry blossom viewing spot in spring. Susukino is a lively drinking district that offers a range of entertaining experiences as well as a number of Izakaya bars. Sapporo Snow Festival is a symbolic annual festival held in February that fascinates visitors with incredible exhibitions of ice sculptures! Don’t forget to try fresh seafood and local specialties, including high-quality crabs and Sapporo Miso ramen!

clock tower sapporo

To enjoy Sapporo to the fullest, take a guided tour! The guide will pick you up at your hotel and you can explore the downtown area with popular tourist spots, the central wholesale market, shrines, and parks! ▶ Book Hokkaido 1-Day Highlight Private Walking Tour

famous tourist sites in japan

Located in the Shibuya area in Tokyo, Shibuya Crossing is widely known as the busiest crossing in the world. It consists of 5 crossroads that allow pedestrians to come and go in every direction of the crossing. At the busiest time of the day, more than 3,000 people are estimated to cross it at the same time without bumping into each other, which creates an incredible view! Shibuya Scramble Square is a giant shopping complex that features Shibuya Sky , a popular observation deck offering 360-degree views of the iconic crossing as well as the Shibuya district full of skyscrapers!

shibuya crossing

Yokohama Minatomirai refers to a popular sightseeing district in Kanagawa prefecture with a range of commercial complexes and entertaining spots. It plays a role as the economic and shopping center of Yokohama, the second-largest city in Japan by a population which is accessible in less than 30 minutes by train from Tokyo. Visit Yokohama Landmark Tower which offers a spectacular night view of Yokohama city from the observation deck at the elevation of 273 meters. Yokohama Red Brick Warehouse is home to numerous shops and restaurants selling a large variety of products and items perfect for a gift. Head to Cup Noodles Museum to learn the history of instant noodles which originated in Japan through interactive exhibitions. You can also attend noodle-making classes as well as pay extra to design your own noodle cups!  

Yokohama night view

Nikko is a peaceful city nestled in the northwestern part of Tochigi prefecture. From Tokyo, it can be reached in approximately 2 hours by train, making it a perfect weekend trip destination. It is home to Nikko Toshogu , a world-famous Shinto shrine dedicated to Tokugawa Ieyasu. He was the first Shogun of Tokugawa Shogunate which once ruled the entire country for 260 years from the beginning of the 17th century. The original establishment of the shrine dates back to 1617, and it has been visited by numerous tourists as a symbolic structure listed as UNESCO World Heritage Site along with other historical sites in the Nikko area. You can explore the sacred shrine grounds full of magnificent buildings, including 8 National Treasure and 34 Important Cultural Properties. Kegon Falls is another popular spot that offers a refreshing experience in nature with impressive scenery created by the beautiful waterfall and surroundings!

In this tour, you can explore the must-visit spots in Nikko with a knowledgeable guide. Starting from Asakusa in Tokyo, the guide will take you to the World Heritage Site, Lake Chuzenji and Kegon Waterfall, and safely bring you back to Tokyo. If you are planning to make a one day trip to Nikko from Tokyo, book this tour! ▶ Book the Best Nikko Private Walking Tour here        

Nikko Toshogu Shrine Yomei Gate

There is no doubt that Mt. Fuji is a must-visit place since it’s a symbolic mountain in Japan. Known as the highest mountain in Japan, it fascinates numerous visitors with its extraordinary beauty and presence. You can enjoy the symbolic peak from a distance, or tackle the exciting hiking trails which allow you to explore the surrounding nature. It also offers a variety of outdoor adventures such as kayaking or boat cruise at scenic lakes called Fuji Five Lakes (”Fujigoko” in Japanese) . BBQ and camping can be other options around there. Recommended: The Ultimate Guide to Japan’s Iconic Mt.Fuji

Mt Fuji

Winter is the best season to catch a glimpse of the snow-capped mountain and also it is said January and February is the best time to see Mt.Fuji with a clear view. Read 12 Recommended Places to See the Best View of Mt.Fuji for the reason and the best viewing spots.

If you are looking for a guided tour around Mt. Fuji, check out our Mt. Fuji Day Trip Bus Tour from Tokyo! Departing from Shinjuku, you can travel comfortably to the Mt. Fuji area by bus and explore the highlights including Chureito Pagoda, Aokigahara Forest, and more.

famous tourist sites in japan

Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Shirakawago attracts people around the globe despite age or nationality. The beautiful village is nestled in a peaceful mountainous area in Gifu prefecture . What makes it a world-famous place is the stunning scenery created by traditional Japanese houses called Gassho-zukuri. It features a unique architectural style such as a steep thatched roof which protects the house from heavy snowfall in winter. Exploring the beautiful village also allows you to take a glimpse of the local community that has preserved the impressive scenery and traditional lifestyle for centuries! Winter changes the peaceful village into a white world completely covered with snow!

Shirakawago

Have you ever imagined wild monkeys bathing in a hot spring? It may sound unreal, but actually does exist as a world-famous tourist attraction in Japan! Snow Monkey Park is a unique nature park which has suddenly become famous when it was featured in Life , the American magazine. Visitors can watch wild monkeys move around freely in a great natural environment. Nestled at the elevation of 850 meters, the park is covered with snow when the temperature drops during a long winter season. The severe weather encourages monkeys to soak in a natural hot spring bath to warm up their body, which attracts numerous international tourists every year.

snow monkey

Known as the second largest city in Japan, Osaka awaits you with a lively atmosphere unique to the Kansai region which is completely different from what you can experience in Tokyo! Dotonbori refers to a vibrant downtown district with numerous shops, restaurants, Izakaya bars, entertaining spots and much more! Walking around the area will easily deprive you a couple of hours with too many things to do and see. Ebisubashi is a symbolic bridge over Dotonbori canal which is a perfect spot to take memorable photos with a giant signboard known as Guriko Sign . Try local specialties such as Takoyaki and Okonomiyaki . Enjoy a memorable nightlife at Izakaya bars offering high-quality Japanese sake and a variety of dishes!   ▼Join our Osaka Highlights Private Walking Tour including Dotonbori Street, Hozenjiyokocho Backstreet, Osaka Castle, Kuromon Market, and more

famous tourist sites in japan

Kyoto never stops fascinating visitors with the extraordinary townscape with beautiful shrines and temples. It used to be an ancient capital of Japan until Tokyo took over its place and became the largest center of economy and politics. Walking around the scenic town will take you to world-famous historic sites such as Arashiyama , a peaceful area known for the stunning bamboo grove. Kiyomizudera is a sacred Buddhist temple designated as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994. 

Another highlight you should not miss is Fushimi Inari a Shinto shrine situated at the base of Mt. Inari. The scenic shrine is visited by numerous tourists from around the world as the most popular tourist attraction in Kyoto. It welcomes visitors with Senbon-torii (千本鳥居) , which literally refers to a thousand red Torii gates creating stunning scenery. Visiting there in the early morning will enable you to take stunning pictures of beautiful Tori gates without crowds. It is also a perfect hiking spot that allows you to explore the mysterious and sacred shrine grounds while feeling the refreshing air.   

Fushimi inari autumn

Popular tours in Kyoto to discover hidden stories and spots in the town ▼Kyoto Private Tour (Customizable)

famous tourist sites in japan

▼Kyoto Food and Drink Tour at Nishiki Street & Gion

famous tourist sites in japan

▼Kyoto Maiko & Geisha Performance and Cultural Walking Tour in Gion

famous tourist sites in japan

It is about a 50 minutes train ride from Kyoto to reach Nara , which is known as another historic city. It is home to numerous historical spots such as Todaiji , a symbolic Buddhist temple established by the emperor Shomu in the early 8th century. Nara offers not only traditional temples and historical sites but more! Nara Park is a vast park which opened in 1880. It covers approximately 502ha with a number of popular historic sites such as Todaiji, Kofukuji and Nara National Museum around. Nara Park is also known as Deer Park since over 1,000 deer actually live in the park! You can buy some deer crackers to feed them and some deer even bow to you to get a cracker! But be careful, these deer are usually tame and friendly but can be aggressive sometimes. Nara Park is also known as a popular cherry blossom viewing spot which is filled with stunningly beautiful pink flowers in spring! ▼Book our Private Walking Tour in Nara

Nara Park

Miyajima is a scenic island which belongs to Hatsukaichi city in Hiroshima prefecture. It can be reached by regular ferry service from Miyajima-guchi pier which takes passengers to the scenic spot on the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. As you take the first step into the island, you will be welcomed by friendly deer living there. But unlike deer in Nara Park, it is strictly prohibited to feed them. Itsukushima Shrine is an iconic Shinto shrine which was originally established in 1168. It is also widely famous for the floating Torii gate, which refers to the symbolic giant Torii gate standing in the water. The breathtaking scenery created by the contrast of blue ocean and blight red Tori gate attracts tourists from around the world! Don’t forget to try local specialties such as Okonomiyaki and fresh oysters at restaurants!     ▼Book our Hiroshima Private Tour

famous tourist sites in japan

If you are planning a long trip in Japan, head to Okinawa to make the most of your time! You can take direct flights from domestic airports such as Narita , Kansai International Airport and Chubu Centrair to reach the southernmost prefecture consisting of numerous remote islands. The emerald-green ocean and sandy white beaches allow you to discover the beauty of untouched nature through a range of guided tours for marine activities such as sea kayaking and snorkeling. Naha is a prefectural capital which boasts popular tourist attractions such as a remain of Shurijo Castle and Kokusaidori street which is a perfect shopping hub.  

Miyakojima is one of the remote islands that belong to Okinawa. Take a relaxing stroll at Maehama beach while feeling the comfortable sea breeze. You can also rent a car and drive across Irabu Ohashi Bridge which boasts a length of 3,540 meters, making it the largest free bridge in Japan!  

Irabu Ohashi Okinawa

Japan features some animal islands where visitors can see wild animals inhabited among people or on uninhabited islands. Cat islands, rabbit islands, sheep islands and monkey island etc., there are a variety of animal islands in Japan. Tashiro Island in Miyagi prefecture is known as a cat island where over 100 cats live while only about 60 people live there. There is even a shrine dedicated to cats on the island! Okuno Island in the Seto Inland Sea is a so-called rabbit island where over 900 wild rabbits inhabit having its dark history. The island itself was used to develop gas weapons during the war and hid from the map. The combination of interesting history and adorable rabbits attract many tourists in and outside of Japan.  To find which animal islands you can visit, read our article; 10 must-visit animal islands that will surprise you in Japan  

cat islands

Naoshima , located in the Seto Inland Sea which is also known as the art island, is getting popular among the tourists. With beautiful ocean views and colorful artworks displayed open-air around the island, Naoshima became the center of Japan’s showcase of contemporary arts. There are many galleries and museums that you can visit, the old and new architectures will satisfy all the art lovers. Most iconic artworks are red and yellow pumpkins by a famous Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama. Red Pumpkin is located near the Miyanoura Port, so most likely the first thing you will see on the island is this. Yellow pumpkin is only 10 minutes away by bus. Rent a bicycle or car if you want to travel around Naoshima in a day! 

Red pumpkin Yayaoi Kusama Naoshima

Yakushima is an island in Kyushu , about 90% of the island is covered by mountainous areas and forests, which makes it a very popular spot for hiking. It’s also known as the difficult hikes which takes 9 hours to complete in a round trip, but you can choose hiking courses depending on your level. The easiest one is only 30 minutes long which is suitable for children and beginners. Yakushima offers breathtaking beauty in nature which takes you away from the hustle and bustle in the city.  Recommended: 3 Best Yakushima Hiking Trails for First-Timers

famous tourist sites in japan

There are some places that are said to be the models of famous Ghibli spots in Japan. Yakushima is one of them, it is said to serve as an inspiration for Princess Mononoke. Other Ghibli locations in Japan are Dogo Onsen in Ehime prefecture where you can see the hot spring bathhouse which looks like a bathhouse from the film!

In this article with 10 Ghibli movie locations you can visit in Japan , you can find actual locations of My Neighbor Totoro, Spirited Away, Ponyo and so on comparing the actual places and movie scenes. 

famous tourist sites in japan

Gaming culture is something that Japan is proud of.  With unique Otaku (geek or nerd) culture , you can enjoy some gaming related spots especially in Tokyo. Akihabara is known as the Otaku town featuring a variety of game shops and arcade game centers, as well as Nakano . If you have been enjoying Japanese games, visit real-life video game locations . You will be surprised how accurate they draw in the game! 

famous tourist sites in japan

Surprisingly, there are 727 islands in the Seto Inland Sea . These islands lie between the Japanese main islands of Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu. Its mild climate and relaxing atmosphere often compare with Mediterranean islands. One of the best ways to enjoy the stunning islands in Seto Inland Sea is cycling on Shimanami Kaido which is a cycling trail that connects Ehime prefecture and Hiroshima prefecture. 

Seto Inland Sea

Sanriku Coast stretches from southern Aomori prefecture through Iwate prefecture in the Tohoku region . The beautiful coastline creates scenic ocean views with cliffs and rock formations. In 2011, the tragic disaster hit the area with a huge earthquake and tsunami and you can visit the memorial museums to learn about the disaster. Still many efforts will be needed to reconstruct the area but beautiful sceneries remind us of the power of nature at the same time while appreciating its beauty. Just enjoying the area is also fine, but it’ll be more meaningful if you can take some time to think of the lesson learned from the past which local people try to pass down to the next generations. 

Kitayamazaki Coast sanriku

Hida Takayama is located in the mountainous area in Gifu prefecture. If you are interested in history and nature, you will love it there! Traditional merchant houses, restaurants and shops which date back to the Edo period are lined at the old Sanmachi Suji district which is one of the iconic places in the Hida Takayama area. If you have seen a Japanese animated film called Your Name , the film took place around this area. Also Hida Beef is a very known wagyu from Hida Takayama, you can easily find grilled beef skewers and beef sushi on the street. Don’t forget to try some! 

Hida Takayama

Nakasendo is an old trail which connects between Edo (old Tokyo) and Kyoto which was prosper during the Edo period. Today, it’s a popular hiking trail to enjoy traditional buildings and mountains. Magome and Tsumago are especially popular for both sightseeing and hiking spots in the Nakasendo trail. They are the old post towns situated in the mountains where still many historical houses are preserved. You can enjoy 3 to 4 hours hiking between these two towns. The route is combined with gentle slopes and sudden uphill, special hiking gears are not necessary but if you are worried, you can also take a bus or drive a car between the towns! 

Magome

Japan used to have over 25,000 castles but as time passes with wars, natural disasters and the movement of modernization, there are only 12 original castles left. Original castles mean having a castle tower (main keep) which was built during the Edo period or earlier. Probably the most popular castle for tourists is Himeji Castle in Hyogo prefecture. This beautiful white castle is often referred to as Shirasagi-jo, meaning White Heron. It is registered as UNESCO World Heritage Sites . Of course other castles have their own unique appearance and beauty, the towns around the castles are also attractive with some historical sites and traditional shops. 

famous tourist sites in japan

Kamakura Daibutsu and Nara Daibutsu are the most famous big buddha statues in Japan, but actually there are more stunning buddha statues that you can visit. Ushiku Daibutsu in Ibaraki prefecture is the tallest Buddha statue which is twice as big as the Statue of Liberty in New York. Hill of the Buddha in Hokkaido is a photogenic spot which was designed by a popular Japanese architect Tadao Ando . But you think the Buddha statues are all the same? Actually when you look carefully, each Buddha statue has completely different faces! 

Recommended: 10 Famous Buddha Statues in Japan

famous tourist sites in japan

Not only beautiful nature and historical sites, but Japan is popular for its unique theme parks as well. Tokyo Disney Resorts and Universal Studio Japan are the top theme parks, but there are theme parks which recreated the townscape of foreign countries such as Huis Ten Bosch which is modeled after Netherland and Tokyo German Village. 

famous tourist sites in japan

Seemingly Japanese people have quite a passion toward onsen, you can enjoy onsen all year round, days and nights, with some great benefits for your body. You can’t complete your Japan trip without experiencing unique bathing culture here. Onsen spots near Tokyo are also popular tourist attractions especially Kusatsu Onsen in Gunma prefecture. Read our article about how to take a Japanese onsen since there are things to know including manners before you go! 

famous tourist sites in japan

Japan Wonder Travel is a travel agency that offers guided tours throughout Japan.  From private walking tours to delicious Food and Drink tours, we can help you organize the best tours just for you! If you want to explore Japan and learn more about the history and backstories of each area you are visiting, our knowledgeable and friendly English speaking guides will happily take you to the best spots!  In addition, we can provide you with any assistance you may need for your upcoming trip to Japan, so please feel free to contact us if you have any questions or need some help! 

▶ Tokyo Fish Market Tour @Tsukiji – Enjoy Local Food and Drink Explore the most lively and popular fish market in Tokyo and try some of the local’s favorite street foods and sake with one of our friendly and knowledgeable English speaking guides! 

tsukiji tour

▶ Tokyo 1–Day Highlights Private Walking Tour (8 Hours) There’s no better way to explore an area than taking a tour with a knowledgeable local guide. You will have the chance to learn about the history and interesting background stories of Tokyo, as well as discover some hidden gems which can be hard to do without a guide.

Asakusa Tokyo private tour

▶ Mt. Fuji Day Trip Bus Tour from Tokyo Experience the breathtaking views of Mt. Fuji by visiting the highlights of the area on our guided sightseeing bus tour! Departing from Shinjuku in central Tokyo, you can travel comfortably to all of the best spots in the area by bus.

mount fuji chureito pagoda

▶ Kyoto Private Full Day Walking Tour On this full-day private tour of Kyoto, you will be able to see the highlights of Kyoto in just one day and at the same time develop a deeper understanding of both the culture of the area and Japan as a whole.

famous tourist sites in japan

Japan awaits you with a range of memorable experiences that can be found at great tourist spots across the country. Immerse yourself in the scenic nature spots as well as historical sites surviving for centuries. It will make your once in a life time experience in Japan!

Follow us on  Instagram ,  Facebook  and  Twitter  for more travel inspiration. Or tag us to get featured! 

Happy traveling!

Stay informed of the best travel tips to Japan, the most exciting things to do and see, and the top experiences to have with the Japan Wonder Travel Newsletter. Once every two weeks we will introduce you to our latest content.

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The 10 most wonderful places to visit in Japan

Rebecca Milner

Mar 28, 2024 • 6 min read

An internationally married couple who came to Tsukiji for sightseeing while eating fried food

From buzzing cities to serene forest walks, these are our favorite places to visit in Japan © Taiyou Nomachi / Getty Images

Japan offers up a real feast for travelers, with mountainside onsen (hot spring) villages, beach-lined islands and buzzing megacities all on the menu.

You could arguably spend a lifetime sampling the country’s delights, but some towns and sights are staples – core ingredients to any great Japan trip. Here’s our pick of the 10 best places to visit in Japan .

Best for contemporary culture

Tokyo is a city forever reaching into the future, pushing the boundaries of what's possible on densely populated, earthquake-prone land, and building ever taller, sleeker structures.

It's Japan's top spot for contemporary art and architecture, pop culture, shopping, drinking and entertainment (and a tie with Kyoto for dining). But more than any other sight, it's the city itself that enchants visitors.

It's a sprawling, organic thing, stretching as far as the eye can see. Constantly changing with a diverse collection of neighborhoods , no two experiences of Tokyo are ever the same.

Planning tip: Tickets for sumo, kabuki and Giants baseball games usually go on sale one to two months in advance. The Imperial Palace and Ghibli Museum are other popular attractions that require prior planning.

Father and daughter playing with snow in Kyoto Japan

Best for traditional experiences

Kyoto , Japan's imperial capital for a thousand years, is home to more than a thousand temples. Among them are the monumental, like Kinkaku-ji (an exquisite pavilion sheathed entirely in gold leaf), and the meditative, like Ryōan-ji , with its stark Zen rock garden.

And temples are only the beginning. There's the culture of tea, which you can appreciate at one of the city's many elegant teahouses; the art of the geisha, those iconic performers of traditional music and dance; and also a rich food culture, including kaiseki (Japanese haute cuisine).

3. Naoshima

Best for architecture

Naoshima is one of Japan's great success stories: once a rural island on the verge of becoming a ghost town, it's now a world-class center for contemporary art.

Many of Japan's most lauded architects have contributed structures, including museums, a boutique hotel and even a bathhouse – all designed to enhance the island's natural beauty and complement its existing settlements.

The resulting blend of avant-garde and rural Japan is captivating. It has also inspired some Japanese to pursue a slower life outside the big cities, relocating to Naoshima to open cafes and inns.

Planning tip: Try to plan your visit during one of the three exhibitions of the  Setouchi Triennale festival, which happens during the spring, summer and fall every three years – the most recent was in 2022. Naoshima hosts various art, drama, music and dance events that make this festival really special.

Two bench stand empty beneath trees with autumnal leaves and next to a large lake, Lake Kawaguchiko, with the giant Mt Fuji in the distance. The mountain is topped by snow.

Best for views and pilgrimages

Even from a distance,  Mt Fuji will take your breath away. Close up, the perfectly symmetrical cone of Japan's highest peak is nothing short of incredible. Dawn from the summit? Pure magic.

Fuji-san is among Japan's most revered and timeless attractions. Hundreds of thousands of people climb it every year, continuing a centuries-old tradition of pilgrimages up the sacred volcano.

Those who'd rather search for picture-perfect views from the less-daunting peaks nearby will be following in the steps of Japan's most famous painters and poets.

Planning tip: The best time to climb Mt Fuji is during its official season, from July 1 through mid-September, which avoids the rainy season and snowfall. Always check for typhoon warnings before hiking in Japan.

5. Hiroshima

Best for introspection

Hiroshima today is a forward-thinking city with attractive, leafy boulevards. It's not until you visit the Peace Memorial Museum that the true extent of human tragedy wreaked by the atomic bomb becomes vividly clear.

A visit here is a heartbreaking, important history lesson. The  park around the museum , much of which was designed by Japan's great modernist architect Tange Kenzō, offers many opportunities for reflection.

But the city's spirit of determination – as well as its food – will ensure that you'll have good memories to take with you when you leave.

A forest walkway on the island of Yakushima that goes through the trunk of a giant cedar tree.

6. Yakushima

Best for forest bathing

Yakushima, a small island off the coast of southern Kyūshū , is often described as magical and enchanting – otherworldly even. It's a place where words fail and clichés step in.

Home to some of Japan's last primeval forests, you'll find the yakusugi , an ancient cedar native to the island whose giant roots seem to form alien tentacles.

Hiking trails underneath them cover craggy terrain, often fuzzy with moss. The landscape here is believed to have inspired the iconic Studio Ghibli animated film,  Princess Mononoke .

Detour: When you're not hiking, stop by the  Yakusugi Museum to learn more about the importance of yakusugi  to the islanders of Yakushima. An English audio guide is available.

7. Koya-san

Best for exploring temples

Riding the funicular up to the sacred Buddhist monastic complex of Kōya-san feels, appropriately, like ascending to another world.

There are over a hundred temples here, the highlight of which is Oku-no-in , where paths weave their way among towering cryptomeria trees and time-worn stone stupas covered in moss and lichen.

Other temples offer a different experience: the chance to spend the night, dine on traditional vegetarian Buddhist cuisine and wake up early for morning meditation with the resident monks.

Planning tip: Though Japanese temples and shrines do not have established dress codes, visitors are expected to stay relatively quiet in these sacred spaces.

8. Okinawa and the Southwest Islands

Best for beaches

Okinawa and the Southwest Islands offer a totally different experience from the rest of Japan. This semi-tropical archipelago forms an arch between Kyūshū and Taiwan .

Until the islands were annexed by Japan in the 19th century, they formed their own kingdom – the Ryūkyū Empire – and the cultural differences are apparent in everything from the architecture to the food.

This is where you'll find Japan's best beaches, like those on the Yaeyama Islands  and the Kerama Islands, with sugar-white sand fringed with palms and turquoise waters. Bask in the sun, or snorkel and scuba dive.

Locals eat at tables set up on the road outside a late night restaurant in Osaka, Japan. The restaurant is lit up in lights and appears bright against the dark night sky.

Best for street food and nightlife

Tokyo doesn't nab all the superlatives when it comes to urban experiences. Osaka , Japan's third-largest city, is tops for street food: don't miss its signature dish, takoyaki (grilled octopus dumplings).

It also has the most dramatic of nightscapes: a dazzling display of LED lights, animated signage and flashing video screens along the canalside strip Dōtombori .

The city, Japan's oldest merchant center, has a pace, spirit and zest for life all of its own; its unofficial slogan is kuidaore (eat until you drop).

Planning tip: In addition to nightly accommodation fees, Osaka hotels will typically charge an accommodation tax that varies depending on the standard nightly rate.

Two hikers with large backpacks walk along a trail through thick forest in Kamikochi, Japan.

10. Kamikōchi

Best for mountain hikes

One of Japan's most stunning natural vistas, Kamikōchi is a highland river valley enveloped by the soaring peaks of the Northern Japan Alps .

Easy day hikes are possible along the Azusa-gawa, following the pristine river through tranquil forests of willow, larch and elm.

The birthplace of Japanese alpinism, Kamikōchi is also the gateway for more challenging treks up some of the country's tallest mountains, such as Yari-ga-take (3180m/10,433ft). Private cars are banned from Kamikōchi, which lessens the impact of the crowds.

This article was first published April 2021 and updated March 2024

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Top 20 Famous Landmarks of Japan - Best Places You Must Visit

With more than 3000 important landmarks throughout Japan, from modern cities such as Tokyo and Kyoto, and beautiful scenery like Mount Fuji, to the historic village of Shirakawa-go, the famous Fushimi Inari shrine, and Naoshima art island, the country has blended together history, tradition, religion and modernity.

Often you will find century-old temples and brand-new skyscrapers staring at each other in the same area. The country also has some amazing natural sites, a few of them even being on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Visiting historical monuments and landmarks will help you understand how Japan's culture has emerged.

  • Visiting Japan will help visitors understand its culture, religion, traditions, history and social dynamics.
  • As Japan's capital city, Tokyo offers a complete travel destination for both, traditional and modern style, including historical buildings, skyscrapers, and shopping districts.
  • Kyoto has well-preserved examples of traditional Japanese architecture, and it beautifully highlights the country's culture and religious traditions.
  • A number of other features, like holy shrines and art institutions, are also worth a visit.
  • Twenty-two of Japan's historic buildings, temples, and natural areas have been listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

1. The Imperial Palace in Tokyo

Tokyo Imperial Palace is situated in the center of Tokyo, a 10-minute walk from Tokyo Station. It is located on the site of the original Edo Castle, which was established during the Meiji period. The palace is surrounded by a water-filled moat and tree covered grounds.

The Imperial Palace East Garden, Kokyo Gaien, and Kitanomaru Garden are all open to the public for free. The inner grounds are only open to the public on January 2nd (New Year's Greeting) and December 23rd (Emperor's Birthday).

2. Sensoji Temple

The Sensoji Temple, also known as Asakusa Kannon, is Tokyo's most sacred and spectacular Buddhist temple. The legend behind the creation of the temple starts in 628 AD when two fishermen pulled a gold statue of Kannon, the goddess of mercy, from the Sumida River. Consequently, a shrine was built in that location to honor Kannon, and later in 645 a temple was added.

When approaching the main temple, travelers will first enter through the Kaminarimon Gate that is flanked by two guardian statues of Fujin and Raijin. Then you will walk through Nakamisedori, an alley filled with small shops selling traditional wares and souvenirs.

After walking through the Hozomon Gate, you will see the incense burning area which is typically full of people lighting incense and wafting the smoke over them as they worship. Finally, you will see the main hall which is the most famous building and includes several large famous art pieces that were painted directly onto the ceiling inside.

3. Meiji Shrine

The Meiji Shrine is the most important Shinto shrine in Tokyo and is dedicated to the spirits of Emperor Meiji and his wife, Empress Shoken. To get to the shrine, visitors must first travel down a wide road that is shaded by beautiful cedar trees and under a huge tori gate. Once you reach the grounds, you will then see the Treasure Museum Annex which holds an exhibit of the royal couple's belongings.

Then move on to the Nai-en garden, which was once the favorite place of the imperial couple. The main shrine area is past the entrance to Nai-en. The simple shrine buildings are made of unadorned aging wood with a gracefully curved Shinto-style roof. There are many stalls selling charms and prophecies located around the outer courtyard.

The Meiji Shrine is the most popular place to visit in Japan during the New Year holiday when millions of people go there to worship and hang good-luck charms for the year ahead. The shrine is located next to Harajuku Station and adjacent to Yoyogi Park.

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4. Ueno Park

Ueno Park is a large public park located next to Ueno Station that was originally built on land that belonged to the Kaneiji Temple. The Shinobazu Pond, located on the southwestern end of the park, is an annual stop for many migrating birds.

As a popular sightseeing destination, this park has been featured in many woodblock prints and short stories. Ueno Park has more than 1,000 cherry trees lining its central pathway, making it one of the most popular spots to see the blooming cherry blossoms in late March.

Many museums and temples are clustered here around the park including the Ueno Zoo and the Tokyo National Museum which is located in a compound in the northeast corner of the park and displays some of Japan's best art.

Other nearby museums include the Tokyo Metropolitan Museum, the National Museum of Western Art, the National Science Museum, the Shitamachi Museum, and the Ueno Royal Museum.

5. Shibuya Crossing

Shibuya Crossing is located at a major commercial and business center. It houses the two busiest railway stations, Shinjuku Station and Shibuya Station, which handle an average of over 2.4 million passengers each day. This makes it the busiest crossing in the world.

Three huge television screens, mounted on the buildings facing the intersection, flash all day, while the rest of the area is covered with lights and advertisements, making this area also known as fashion center and major nightlife area in Japan.

6. Tokyo Skytree

The Tokyo Skytree is a broadcasting tower in Sumida Ward, eastern Tokyo. With 634m in height, it is the tallest structure in Japan and the second tallest in the world. A large shopping complex with an aquarium is located at its base.

The highlights of Tokyo Skytree are two observation decks, which are located at 350m and 450m, also a spiraling corridor on 451m which offers spectacular views out over Tokyo. It is open every day from 9AM to 10PM; ticket prices for foreigners start from ¥3000, or around US$27.

7. The Great Buddha (Daibutsu) in Kamakura

The Great Buddha of Kamakura is a monumental outdoor bronze statue of Amida Buddha, with 11.3 meters of height. It was built in 1252 and located at the Kotokuin Temple in Kamakura.

The statue has remaind there even after the temple building was destroyed by a tsunami in 1492, and only traces of gold-leaf remain around the ears. This famous icon of Japan is also a designated National Treasure and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is open every day from 8AM to 5.30PM.

8. Mount Fuji and the Five Lakes

The Fuji Five Lake (Fujigoko) region lies at the northern base of Mount Fuji, about 1000m above sea level, around lakes Kawaguchiko, Saiko, Yamanakako, Shojiko and Motosuko. It is one of the best places to view Mount Fuji from a close distance.

Among the lakes, Lake Kawaguchiko is the easiest to access and offers outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, fishing and snow sports. In this area, you can easily find ryokan, the traditional Japanese inns, and hot springs.

9. Historic Village of Shirakawa-go

Shirakawa-go consists of three historic mountain villages in the remote Shogawa River valley, stretching across the border of Gifu and Toyama Prefectures in central Japan. Ogimachi and Ainokura are the well-known villages in Shirakawa-go.

These villages are well known for their clusters of farmhouses with slanted roofs, resembling the shape of praying hands. They are designed in gassh-zukuri style to easily shed snow from their roofs. Shirakawa village is renowned as one of Japan's UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

10. Jigokudani Monkey Park

The Jigokudani Monkey Park is located in the valley of Yokoyu River, in the northern part of Nagano prefecture. The park was established as a conservation area in 1964, inhabited by Japanese Macaques, which are also known as Snow Monkeys.

It offers visitors the unique experience of seeing wild monkeys bathing in a natural hot spring. Although the park is open all year round, the bathing monkeys are particularly photogenic when the area is covered in snow.

11. Gion Machiya and Ishibei-koji Lane

Experience Gion, Kyoto's most famous entertainment district and the center of its traditional arts which are found in a traditional Kyoto wooden townhouse (machiya)! The machiya rooms are long and narrow, with a beautiful enclosed courtyard garden and traditional Japanese-style decor with tatami mat floors.

Take a walk along the Ishibei-koji Lane, Kyoto's most atmospheric pedestrian walkway, which is surrounded by stone and wooden walls of traditional restaurants and inns, and lit up by Japanese lanterns at night.

12. Kinkaku-ji: The Golden Pavilion

The Golden Pavilion, Kinkaku-ji, is a Zen temple in northern Kyoto. The top two floors are completely covered in glittering gold leaf and therefore dazzle admirers of the pavilion, as it shimmers in the sunlight over its mirroring pond.

The garden is an extraordinary example of a Japanese strolling garden of the Muromachi period. A path leads around the pond, offering great views to take beautiful pictures of the temple. Kinkaku-ji is designated as a National Special Historic Site and a World Heritage Site.

13. Kiyomizudera Temple

The Kiyomizudera Temple (which translates to the Pure Water Temple) is one of the most celebrated temples in Kyoto and is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. For over a thousand years, pilgrims have climbed the slope to pray to the statue of Kannon inside and drink from the temple's sacred spring.

The main hall of the temple has a veranda that offers wonderful views of Kyoto. Here you can also enjoy a beautiful view of the numerous cherry and maple trees on the grounds below while taking in the incredible architecture of the Main Hall and Veranda that were both built without nails or any kind of joiners.

To visit the temple itself, travelers will need to walk to the pagoda located across the ravine. On the temple's north side stands the Jishu Shrine which is dedicated to the deity of love and matchmaking. Here couples can purchase love charms.

After your visit when you head back down the slope, you will pass quaint old lanes where many shops sell a variety of local products including pottery, ceramics, tableware, handicrafts, bamboo umbrellas, paper lanterns, traditional footwear, and sweets.

14. The Philosopher's Walk

Following a cherry-tree lined canal that meanders through the scenic Higashiyama district, the Philosopher's Walk is one of Kyoto's most-loved attractions. While the Philosopher's Walk is beautiful year-round, it is especially striking in spring when hundreds of cherry trees bloom with their pale pink blossoms. The path is also a popular stop in the autumn during the maple season when all the leaves turn bright orange and red.

This walkway through central Kyoto is named after the philosophy professor, Nishida Kitaro, who used to take his daily stroll along the path. The Philosopher's Walk starts from Ginkakuji and ends at the Kumano-Nyakuoji Shrine where it connects with roads that lead to the Nanzenji Temple.

Cafes, craft shops, restaurants, and boutiques are scattered along the route, providing good places for visitors to explore all types of souvenirs, snacks, and even matcha green tea flavored ice cream. Another must-try is the famous hot Yudofu dish which is served with a flavorful dipping sauce on the side.

15. Fushimi Inari

Fushimi Inari is an important Shinto shrine in Southern Kyoto. It is famous for its thousands of vermilion torii gates, which straddle a network of trails behind its main buildings. The trails lead into the wooded forest of the sacred Mount Inari, which stands at 233 meters and belongs to the shrine grounds.

Most visitors come to explore the mountain trails and the shrine buildings. To hike up to the summit of the mountain and back takes about 2-3 hours.

16. Arashiyama Bamboo Grove

The Arashiyama bamboo grove is known for its rich bamboo stalks, located in the Arashiyama Mountains, a pleasant touristy district in the western outskirts of Kyoto. The grove runs from outside the north gate of Tenryuji Temple to just below Okochi Sanso.

The paths cutting through the bamboo grove are perfect for a nice walk or bicycle ride. Many small shops, restaurants and other attractions are found nearby. Apart from that, the Togetsukyo Bridge is also one of Arashiyama's famous landmarks.

17. Himeji Castle

Himeji Castle lies at a strategic point along the western approach to the former capital city of Kyoto. It is known as the White Heron Castle, due to its elegant and white appearance. The first fortifications built on the site were completed in the 1400s.

The castle is considered Japan's most spectacular castle for its imposing size and beauty, it is recognized as a National Treasure and a World Heritage Site. Most visitors to Himeji Castle enter the castle via the Otemon Gate.

18. The A-Bomb Dome at Peace Memorial Park in Hiroshima

Hiroshima's Peace Memorial Park is one of the most prominent features of the city. The A-Bomb Dome, also known as the Hiroshima Peace Memorial, served as a location to promote Hiroshima's industries.

Before the bomb, the area was the political and commercial heart of the city. When the bomb exploded, it was one of the few buildings to remain standing, and it remains so today. Being a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the A-Bomb Dome is a tangible link to Hiroshima's unique past.

19. The Floating Torii of Itsukushima Shrine

One of Japan's most prominent shrine gates is the Floating Torii at the entrance of Itsukushima Shrine. It is standing solitary and majestic during high tide, on the island of Itsukushima, in Hiroshima Prefecture.

Itsukushima Shrine is dedicated to the three daughters of the Shinto God of seas and storms, and the sun goddess who is also the deity of the Imperial household. The shrine complex is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and became one of Japan's National Treasures.

20. Naoshima

Naoshima is an island town in Japan's Seto Inland Sea. It's known for its art museums. Built into the hillside, the Chichu Art Museum offers Claude Monet's series of paintings of water lilies. The Benesse House Museum shows contemporary sculptures and installations.

The Art House Project is a collection of architectural art pieces. Also, the iconic yellow pumpkin sculptures of an avant-garde octogenarian artist, Yayoi Kusama, are exhibited at the Miyanoura Port. This truly is an impressive sight and serves as the icon for Naoshima itself.

Explore Japan with Asia Highlights

Feel free to contact Asia Highlights' staff to get the best recommendations for Japan's landmarks. Every region of Japan has its own unique sights and features. Whether you prefer to enjoy nature, culture, art, or even modern experiences in Japan, we can guide you to meet your needs. Don't hesitate to contact us!

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The Top 15 Destinations to Visit in Japan

famous tourist sites in japan

There are so many fascinating cities and towns in Japan that it’s difficult to choose which one to visit. It’s a country with thousands of years of history and food culture, some of the best winter sports and diving in the world, and national parks featuring unusual and diverse landscapes. From northern Hokkaido down to the south in Okinawa, you’ve got sites worth making a trip for. Pick your base wisely and you might be able to visit more than one of these top destinations in Japan.

Matias Sanchez / Getty 

An easy day trip from Osaka or Kyoto, Nara is a compact city that feels like a step back in time. It was the first permanent capital of Japan and retains many of its historical shrines and temples. It’s often associated with the famous deer of Nara Park that bow to visitors and look for a delicious biscuit in return! From the park you can access Kasuga-Taisha Shrine—one of Japan’s most sacred sites—and Todaji Temple, home to the world’s largest bronze buddha.

 Shan.shihan/ Getty

Kyoto is everything you hope it’ll be and more. You can see thousands of years of history by exploring temples like the Kinkaku-ji and historic sites such as Kyoto Imperial Palace. Visit some of Kyoto’s beautiful shrines, including Fushimi Inari, before catching a maiko show in Gion, the city's geisha district. Aside from history, Kyoto is also a modern city filled with izakayas, wine bars, and art museums. There's so much to do, be sure to plan a few days here.

Matteo Colombo/ Getty  

There are endless things to do in Tokyo , so get ready to dig in. The capital is as bustling, busy, and bright as you might expect—but there are also quieter neighborhoods where you can still find the Tokyo of old. Some of the highlights include Shibuya and Shinjuku, neon-soaked wards that promise nightlife, restaurants, and shops aplenty. Nearby, Tokyo’s public gardens like Shinjuku Gyo-en offer a peaceful respite. Within the city, you can enjoy theme parks like Disneyland and Disney Sea, or celebrate Japan's animated film legacy by checking out Studio Ghibli Museum.

Nikko National Park

A picture-perfect and highly spiritual destination, centuries-old Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines are surrounded by sweeping natural landscapes in Japan’s original national park. Some of the highlights include Toshu-gu, a lavish shrine and the final resting place of the first Tokugawa shogun, and the Buddhist temple Rinno-ji, founded in the eighth century. Don’t miss the Yomei-mon, also known as Sunset Gate, one of Japan’s national treasures featuring five hundred hand-carved figures. These exceptional sights are set within one hundred hectares of nature, where you’ll find waterfalls, over a dozen hot springs to sink into, and great lakes. One of the most iconic sights here is the red Shinkyo Bridge, which stretches across the Daiya-gawa River.

Amanohasidate

Westend 61/ Getty 

Most people head to Kyoto city and don’t get a chance to explore the wider prefecture—but Amanohashidate is one of the most impressive sites in the area. Head over to the coast to see the famous three-kilometer sandbar, classified as one of Japan’s most scenic views. There are many viewpoints to enjoy here; for the best, meander over to the cable car and head up for a birds-eye view.

 DoctorEgg / Getty 

Head up to Hokkaido to visit one of Japan’s most famous ski resorts , which receives the lightest, driest snow in the region and borders the breathtaking Daisetsu-zan National Park. Not just a winter destination, Furnao is famous for its wine production; thanks to the expansive lavender fields that cover most of the region, wine infused with the herb is popular here. Combine that with beautiful, rolling hills, and you’d be forgiven for thinking you’d stepped into southern France.

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With over a hundred baths, this is one of Japan’s favorite onsen towns . Enjoy traditional Japanese accommodation by booking a stay at any one of the town's ryokan, some of which have been around since 1879. Each of the ryokan have their own private baths to relax in, with some offering special facilities including mud, sand, and steam baths.

But there's more to Beppu than bathing. Here, you can try unique food that’s been cooked in volcanic waters, making for interesting new flavors. Just 25 kilometers (about 16 miles) from Beppu you can reach Yufuin, a mountainous town that’s filled with boutique shops, cafés, and restaurants.

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Fukuoka is a perfect city for foodies and is considered one of the major culinary destinations in the country. Make sure to try Fukuoka’s famous Hakata ramen, a form of creamy tonkotsu ramen that has made waves locally and internationally. Head to Hakata yatai stalls where more than two hundred vendors serve up the tastiest dishes in intimate lantern-lit surroundings. This is a great city to enjoy the coast, with beaches, water sports, and nearby island adventures. Visit Shikanoshima for historic monuments and shrines, or Nokonoshima, famous for its seasonal flowers.

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A convenient trip from Tokyo and Mount Fuji, Hakone has a lot to offer for those who love mountain views, hot springs, tea houses, and romantic ryokan . Yunessun and Tenzan are two of the most popular hot springs, but there are plenty of onsen to enjoy as well, including novelty baths with wine, herbs, milk, or coffee. There are more than a dozen art museums here ranging from the quaint (like the Museum of Saint-Exupéry and The Little Prince) to expansive (like the Open Air Museum). There are plenty of walking options, including routes up The Great Boiling Valley, where you can try Hakone’s signature black eggs; there’s also a gondola up for an easier ride.

Kerama Shoto National Park

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There are about two dozen islands surrounding Okinawa, Japan's favorite vacation spot. The Kerama Islands, an archipelago of approximately 30 islands, are surrounded by healthy coral reefs and a diverse ecosystem that makes for perfect diving and snorkeling adventures. With pine forests, sheer cliffs, and mountains, the landscape offers an endless amount of photo spots and hiking options. Many of the islands are inhabited, so you’ll find hotels, restaurants, and tour agencies in this subtropical paradise.

Miyajima Island

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Off the coast of Hiroshima, Miyajima Island has long been regarded as one of the most scenic spots in Japan. It’s often associated with images of the torii gate of the sixth century Itsukushima Shrine; during low tide, you can walk up to the gate, but when the tide is high, it appears to float. There are many places to go hiking at Mount Misen, where you can get spectacular views of the city. The Daisho-in Temple complex sits at the foot of the mountain and is just one of the spiritual sites you can see on the island. Omotesando shopping street attracts those looking for local handmade crafts as well as street food lovers.

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There’s a lot to see in Hiroshima even though it’s often associated with the atomic bomb that fell on August 6, 1945. The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Parks is a must-visit for this reason; here you’ll find museums, various monuments honoring those that died, and the A-Bomb Dome that survived the blast.

Hiroshima is also famous for its ramen, particularly the Onomichi style; make sure you seek out some of these tasty noodles loaded with flavor. For a different side to Hiroshima’s history, pay a visit to the beautiful Hiroshima Castle and grounds, just a 15-minute walk from the peace park.

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Often described as "Little Kyoto," Kanazawa largely escaped the bombings and so has retained most of its historic buildings and sites. Here you can explore preserved Edo-period, geisha, and samurai districts as well as winding streets and beautiful buildings. Take some time to wander the pedestrian street between Katsurazaka and Renchimon gates for regional crafts, restaurants, and cafés. Later, take a stroll through what’s considered one of Japan’s three best landscape gardens. With its varied flowers and foliage, Kenrokuen, established in the 18 th century, is lush in any season. Follow the paths to higher ground to get views over the garden and visit nearby Kanazawa castle.

 Suttipongs Sutiratanachai / Getty

Whether you see the majestic Mount Fuji from afar or climb to the top of this famous peak, there’s nothing quite like seeing one of the world’s most famous mountains for yourself. Climbing Mount Fuji was once considered a pilgrimage, and as you climb up, you can see shrines and monuments dating more than a hundred years. There are four routes you can take to the top, but the Yoshida Trail is one of the most popular.

You can even hop on a bus at Shinjuku in Tokyo to get halfway up the peak. If you just want to see the mountain, then take the bus to one of the small towns beneath it like Fuji Yoshida, or get a look at it from Lake Kawaguchiko .

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A UNESCO World natural heritage site, this island nature reserve features Japan’s oldest Yaku cedar trees, mossy wooden bridges, waterfalls, and streams. The Shiratani Unsuikyo Ravine inspired parts of the animated film Princess Mononoke , and it’s easy to imagine forest spirits hiding within the dense woodland. There are many hiking trails and routes to choose from of varying difficulty. For a view of the island and a bit of challenge, you can hike up Taiko rock and see the trees spread out below you.

If you're not into hiking, head to the coast of the island to enjoy the hot springs and the beaches where loggerhead turtles come to lay their eggs.

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COMMENTS

  1. 18 Best Places to Visit in Japan

    Best Places to Visit in Japan. Tokyo. Kyoto. Nikko. Osaka. Yokohama. Okinawa. Kanazawa. Takayama. Mount Fuji. Fukuoka. Shikoku. Hakone. Kobe. Hiroshima. Miyajima. Matsumoto. Nara. Izu Peninsula....

  2. 27 Top Attractions & Things to Do in Japan (+Map)

    25. Matsumoto Castle. 24. Art Island of Naoshima. 22. Osaka Dotonbori. 21. Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium. 20. Ride A Bullet Train. 19. Nara Park. 16. Nikko National Park. 12. Itsukushima Shrine, Miyajima. 11. Shibuya Crossing, Tokyo. 8. Jigokudani Monkey Park.

  3. 25 Popular Tourist Attractions in Japan

    Sapporo. 2. Shibuya Crossing. 3. Yokohama Minatomirai. 4. Nikko. 5. Mt. Fuji. 6. Shirakawago. 7. Snow Monkey Park. 8. Osaka Dotonbori. 9. Kyoto (Fushimi Inari) 10. Nara Park. 11. Miyajima. 12. Okinawa. 13. Animal Islands. 14. Naoshima, the Art Island. 15. Yakushima. 16. Ghibli Locations.

  4. 10 best places to visit in Japan

    Japan offers up a real feast for travelers, with mountainside onsen (hot spring) villages, beach-lined islands and buzzing megacities all on the menu. From buzzing metropolises to serene, beach-flanked island getaways, here's our guide to the essential places to visit in Japan.

  5. THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Japan

    Things to Do in Japan. Explore popular experiences. See what other travelers like to do, based on ratings and number of bookings. See All. Fun & Games (79) Street Food Tours (102) Theme Parks (439) Day Trips (473) Nature and Wildlife Tours (398) Points of Interest & Landmarks (10,007) Cultural Tours (1,439) Private Sightseeing Tours (1,807)

  6. Top 20 Famous Landmarks of Japan

    With more than 3000 important landmarks throughout Japan, from modern cities such as Tokyo and Kyoto, and beautiful scenery like Mount Fuji, to the historic village of Shirakawa-go, the famous Fushimi Inari shrine, and Naoshima art island, the country has blended together history, tradition, religion and modernity.

  7. The Top 15 Destinations to Visit in Japan

    Japan is full of exciting cities, national parks, stunning coastlines, museums, and more. Discover the top destinations you have to visit in Japan.

  8. The 15 BEST Places to Visit in Japan (2024 Guide)

    The Best Places to Visit in Japan. 1) Tokyo. 2) Osaka. 3) Nara. 4) Yokohama. 5) Hakone. 6) Sapporo. 7) Nagoya. 8) Kyoto. 9) Hiroshima. 10) Kobe. 11) Otaru. 12) Fukuoka. 13) Kanazawa. 14) Tohoku. 15) Okinawa. ANYTHING TO ADD TO THIS LIST OF GREAT PLACES IN JAPAN? The Best Places to Visit in Japan.